JP3122364U - Tombstone - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: Impressing the dignity and solemnity as a central place of sacred religious ceremonies possessed by cemetery gravestones, as well as the advantages of being easy and inexpensive to manufacture, and being able to visit an indoor grave at any time. Provide tombstone to get.
SOLUTION: The altar main body 1 and a stone monument 2 arranged at a rear position in the surface of the altar main body 1 on the lawn stand and top plate 14 are composed of a natural stone wall 21 and a base 22. The altar main body 1 is provided with a rectangular parallelepiped steel frame 12, an interior plate 13 provided on the inner peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame 12, and an outer peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame body. Natural stone thin panel walls 15, 15 a, 15 b, an upper fence of the thin panel walls extending upward by a predetermined height to surround the top plate 14, and the front opening of the ossuary chamber 19 It is characterized by comprising a natural stone fitting-like door plate 19b similar to the above-mentioned thin plate-like panel wall that is detachably disposed on the portion 18a.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  This invention mainly relates to a tombstone, commonly called an ossuary, which is installed in a temple indoor.

  It is common for the remains after cremation to be buried in the ossuary chamber in the grave ground built in the cemetery. This cemetery cemetery has the advantage of satisfying the solemnity of sacred religious rituals for the visitors, thanks to the unique environmental atmosphere and stone graves that the cemetery nurtures.

  However, in recent years, stone monuments have not been expensive and it is difficult to purchase outdoor cemeteries in the city center. Therefore, in response to this situation, an indoor grave called “Osaru-dan” installed in the ossuary of the temple has appeared. A rocker-type indoor grave is known as a general ossuary.

  This rocker-type ossuary is a series of wooden box-shaped boxes arranged vertically and horizontally. When each box is opened, the upper part of the box is set to a Buddhist altar and the lower part is an urn. A drawer-shaped bone storage space is provided for storing the skeleton (not shown).

  The ossuary platform is inexpensive and does not take up space, and can be visited at any time without being affected by the season or weather, is not a forgiving that is easy to clean and hygienic, and is safe and secure Has the advantage of

  On the other hand, there is a gravestone in the form of a gravestone. This tombstone is formed by forming a rectangular thin plate-like natural stone panel into a rectangular parallelepiped box shape via an adhesive sheet, and arranging and fixing multiple boxes of different sizes in the vertical and horizontal directions. It is made in the form of a tombstone as a whole consisting of a table and a lawn stand.

This panel-type block tombstone rests the urn on the shelf of a framework (shelf frame-shaped framework) deployed inside the box. Since the tombstone is hollow, it has the advantage of being relatively lightweight and at first glance having an appearance that is mistaken for a natural stone tombstone.
Japanese Patent No. 2602470

  The locker-type ossifical platform is too simple to be constructed, and the ritual side (the person who visits it) lacks satisfaction as the central place of sacred religious rituals. There are disadvantages that cannot be met.

  On the other hand, the panel type block tombstone has a structure in which the urn inside the tombstone is completely sealed in the block. For this reason, when new bones are delivered or urns are transferred, the stone panel board that constitutes the block must be peeled off by an electric jigsaw, and this demolition / repair work is extremely troublesome. There is.

  This device solves the above problems, is easy and inexpensive to manufacture, has the advantage of being able to visit the indoor grave at any time, and is the central place of the sacred religious rituals that the cemetery gravestone has. The purpose is to provide a tombstone that can impress with the dignity and majesticity.

  In order to achieve this purpose, the tombstone of this invention has the following structure.

  The tombstone consists of an altar body and a stone monument placed behind the top of the altar body. The stone monument consists of a natural stone fence and a platform, while the altar has a steel frame. The inner plate is arranged on the inner peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame body, and the thin plate-like panel wall of the same natural stone as the stone monument is arranged on the outer peripheral surface excluding the front surface so that the inside is the ossuary chamber. In addition to providing an outer fence with an upper end projecting upward, a natural stone fitting door plate, which is the same as the thin panel wall, is provided in the front opening of the ossuary chamber.

  The tombstone having such a structure is characterized by the fact that it is made of natural stone (granite) with the stone monument of the surface that constitutes the so-called “grave” and the outer fence that partitions the graveyard, and the ossuary chamber in the ground as one body. Have.

  The upper stone monument is made of solid natural stone, and the hollow altar body is covered with a thin panel of natural stone that is the same as the stone monument. As well as being assembled, the entire tombstone appears to be made of a solid single piece of stone, giving it a very luxurious and solemn impression. Thus, it has the advantage of indoor graves installed at temple temples, and can also demonstrate the dignity and dignity as the center of sacred religious ceremonies, satisfying the true intentions of rituals. obtain.

  In addition, the natural stone ossuary door on the front of the altar body (the ossuary chamber) can be fitted into and removed from the upper and lower door holders, making it difficult to be seen as a door plate at first glance. It is easy to carry out and remove the remains.

  In addition, the key has a key (in / out lock shaft) on the ossuary door, so there is no risk of the door being opened unintentionally. .

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of a tombstone according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a tombstone of the embodiment.
The tombstone consists of a stone monument 2 and an altar body 1.
The stone monument 2 is made of gravestones such as granite, black granite, andesite, diorite. In this embodiment, a beautiful granite (gray granite) having high hardness, strong weathering, and gloss is made of solid (solid) stone.

  The monument 2 includes a casket 21 engraved with characters such as “Nammu Amida Buddha”, a decorative wing plate 21 a projecting on both the left and right sides of the casket 21, and an upper base 22 that continues to the lower end of the casket 21 and projects forward from the casket 21. The middle base 23 is continuous with the lower end of the upper base 22 and projects forward from the upper base 22. The lawn stand located at the lower end of the middle stand 23 is also used as the top plate 14 of the altar body 1 described later (see FIG. 3).

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the altar main body 1.
The altar main body 1 is provided on a flat base 11, a frame 12 standing on the base 11, an interior plate 13 provided on an inner peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame 12, and an outer peripheral surface excluding the front surface. The thin plate-like panel wall 15 and the ossuary door 19b removably provided in the front opening of the altar main body 1 are comprised. The outer peripheral surface of the altar main body 1 (including the front periphery of the opening) is all made of the same natural granite lamellar panel as the stone monument 2.

  As shown in the sectional views of FIGS. 3 and 4, the frame body 12 is a frame made of an antiseptic steel material such as an iron alloy in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes a ceiling frame 12 a, a base frame 12 b, and upper and lower frames. It is comprised from the four vertical pillars 12c interposed in between (both opposing corners).

  A decorative interior board 13 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 12 excluding the front surface. In the embodiment, the decorative interior board 13 is an antibacterial melamine non-combustible plate in which a thermosetting resin (melamine resin) is subjected to overlay processing on the surface of the gypsum board, so that makeup in the ossuary room 19 and fire prevention measures are taken.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the decorative interior plate 13 is fixed to the frame 12 using corner fittings 13 a. And in the ossuary chamber 19 decorated with this decorative interior board 13, the stone shelf board 19a is fixed by one or a plurality of steps and the stopper 13b, and the urn Y is placed thereon.

  The thin plate-like panel wall 15 is a granite panel plate having a thickness of about 2 cm, and is disposed on the outer peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame body 12. That is, it is provided on both side surfaces 15 and 15a and the back surface 15b of the frame body 12 and is fixed to the frame body 12 with a nail-shaped fixing bracket 15d, and between the base plate 11 is fixed with an interposing embedded metal fitting 15e. (See FIG. 4).

  Furthermore, the upper ends of the panel walls 15, 15 a, 15 b are set at an outer fence portion (blade) 15 c surrounding the stone monument (and a top plate 14, which will be described later) by projecting upward at a constant height upward, The integral continuity of the structure of the monument 2 and the lower main body 1 is ensured.

  The top plate 14 is a granite plate having a thickness of about 3 cm. The top plate 14 is arranged on the top surface of the ceiling frame 12a of the frame body 12, and the top 23 of the stone monument 2 is placed on the top surface of the top plate 14. Also used as a turf stand. On the surface of the top plate 14, in addition to the stone monument 2, a flower stand 25, a legal name monument 24, and the like are placed and function as an offering table.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the ossuary door 19 b is a granite plate carved with a XX house and house name in the plane, and is provided in the front opening 18 a of the altar body 1. In the front opening of the altar main body 1, an upper door receiver 16 is provided at the upper part (below the top plate 14), and a lower door receiver 17 is provided at a substantially central position of the main body. A door plate 19b is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the upper door receiver 16 is a duck-like cross, and is formed with a groove 16a for fitting the upper end of the door plate 19b. Further, the lower door receiver 17 is a sill-like cross, and has a groove portion 17a for fitting the lower end portion of the door plate 19b.

  The left and right sides (both sides of the front opening) of the door plate 19b are closed by the same granite plate sleeve plate 18, and in the state where the door plate 19b is fitted between the door plate receivers 16 and 17, The front opening 18a of the chamber (altar main body 1) 19 is completely closed and cannot appear.

  The door plate 19b is engraved with a house name at the center of the surface, a security key 19x is provided at the top, and a handle 19d is provided at the bottom.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the security key 19x is provided with a lock shaft (compression spring shaft or rotating shaft) 19y that contacts and separates from the lower surface of the door receiver 16 on the back side of the door plate 19b. Thus, a stopper for the door plate 19b is realized.

  The opening 19f below the front surface of the altar body 1, that is, the lower side of the door plate 19b (lower door receiver 17) is covered with a granite frame plate 19e, and the in-plane opening 19f is a granite crest plate 19g. (See FIG. 2). This family crest plate 19g is bonded and fixed to the frame plate 19e. For example, the crest engraving work can be further simplified, such as removably bonding with a double-sided adhesive tape for stone.

  In the above-described embodiment, the example in which both the stone monument 2 and the altar main body 1 are manufactured using the same granite special grades is shown. However, since the altar main body 1 is externally covered with a thin panel of natural stone, for example, the back plate 15b. It is also possible to use a second grade grade stone material in an inconspicuous position, and the overall cost can be reduced.

  The door plate 19b, the sleeve plate 18, the door receivers 16 and 17, the frame plate 19e, the family crest plate 19g, etc. are stone plates of different colors (white, black, blue, red, green, etc.). It is also possible to obtain a more luxurious and quaint tombstone by using any combination.

  The tombstone having such a configuration is characterized in that it is made of natural stone as a single body with a stone monument on the surface constituting the so-called “grave” and an outer fence partitioning the cemetery and an underground ossuary chamber.

  The stone monument 2 is formed of solid granite, the altar body 1 is covered with a thin granite panel wall of the same granite as the stone monument 2, and an outer fence (blade) 15c provided on the upper part of the outer peripheral walls 15, 15a, 15b. By surrounding the stone monument 2 and the legal name monument 24, the structure of the upper monument 2 and the lower main body 1 is continuously integrated.

  Therefore, at first glance, the entire tombstone appears to be made of solid monolith, and it is not allowed to give a very luxurious and majestic impression, and the altar body 1 is hollow. Lightweight and can be easily assembled on site.

  Thus, not only has the advantage of being an indoor grave installed in the ossuary, it can also demonstrate the dignity and solemnity of a sacred religious ceremonial center, which is truly oriented to the priests. Can satisfy the request.

  Furthermore, since the granite door 19b of the altar main body (the ossuary chamber) is fitted into the upper and lower granite door receivers 16 and 17, the appearance of the door plate 19b at a glance, combined with the homogeneity of surrounding members. It is difficult to open and close the door 19b, and the remains can be removed and placed easily.

  For locking, for example, when a key is inserted into the key 19x hole and the lock shaft 19y is projected, the shaft head comes into contact with the lower surface of the door receiver 16. As a result, the upward movement (lifting) of the door plate 19b that is loosely fitted in the vertical direction between the grooves 16a and 17a is prevented, and the stopper function is exhibited. Thus, there is no fear that the door 19b will be opened unintentionally, and it is possible to realize safety and reliability in management.

It is a perspective view which shows the tombstone of embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows an altar main body. It is sectional drawing which shows the side surface sectional state of a tombstone. It is sectional drawing which shows the back cross-sectional state of a tombstone.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Altar main body 2 Stone monument 11 Base 12 Frame 13 Interior board 14 Top plate 15 Thin panel outer wall 15c Outer fence 16 Door holder 17 Door holder 19 Oscillating room 19a Wall shelf
19b ossuary door 19x crime prevention key 19y lock shaft 19g family crest plate 21 ２２ 22 upper stand 23 middle stand

Claims (2)

  It consists of an altar body and a stone monument placed behind the altar body on the top of the lawn stand, and the stone monument is composed of a natural stone fence and a platform, while the altar body is a rectangular parallelepiped steel frame. An interior plate provided on the inner peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame body, a thin plate-like panel wall of natural stone provided on the outer peripheral surface excluding the front surface of the frame body and having an internal ossuary chamber, and the thin plate-like panel wall From the outer fence part which projects the upper end upwards by a predetermined height and surrounds the top plate, and the natural stone fitted door plate similar to the above-mentioned thin plate-like panel wall which is detachably disposed in the front opening of the ossuary chamber A tombstone characterized by comprising.   The fitting door plate is loosely fitted between the groove portion of the upper door receptacle and the groove portion of the lower door receptacle arranged in the front opening of the altar body, and on the lower surface of the upper door receptacle on the inner surface of the door plate. The tombstone according to claim 1, further comprising an in / out lock shaft that locks the opening and closing of the door plate.