JP4092449B2 - Scaffolding board holder - Google Patents
Scaffolding board holder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4092449B2 JP4092449B2 JP32398099A JP32398099A JP4092449B2 JP 4092449 B2 JP4092449 B2 JP 4092449B2 JP 32398099 A JP32398099 A JP 32398099A JP 32398099 A JP32398099 A JP 32398099A JP 4092449 B2 JP4092449 B2 JP 4092449B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crosspiece
- bolt
- nut
- base member
- guide groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、足場板受けに関し、特に、橋や高架道路などの工事において、張出状に設置される足場に使用される足場板受けに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
高架道路などの工事においては、例えば、道路両側に欄干を形成するためにコンクリートを流し込む作業などは、道路側から実施しにくいため、道路の縁から足場を張り出して設置して道路の外側から行う場合がある。このような足場は、従来、一端部が所定間隔で道路に支持されるスチール製又は木製の角材の足場板受けと、足場板受けと直交する方向に並べられる足場板と、足場受けの他端部に固定された手摺受けと、手摺受けに支持された手摺とから構成されており、足場受けへの手摺受けの固定は、溶接またはボルト・ナット等によりにより行われていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の足場では、足場の設置および分解作業をより容易かつ簡単に行うことができるようにという要望があった。
【0004】
この発明の目的は、足場の設置および分解作業を容易かつ簡単なものとする足場板受けを提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果】
この発明による足場板受けは、断面略方形の中空状アルミニウム押出形材製桟と、これに摺動自在に嵌め被せられた角筒状ベース部材とを備えており、桟の左右側壁の少なくとも一方に、ボルトの頭部またはナットが移動自在に嵌め入れられる長さ方向にのびる案内溝が設けられるとともに、案内溝の開口縁部に、ボルトの頭部またはナットの抜けを防止しかつボルトのおねじ部の挿通は可能とする抜け止め部が設けられており、ベース部材の左右側壁を貫通するボルトの頭部およびこのボルトにねじ合わされたナットのいずれか一方が案内溝に嵌め入れられて、ボルト・ナットによりベース部材が桟に固定されているものである。
【0006】
この発明の足場板受けによると、ボルト・ナットによりベース部材が桟に固定されているので、このボルト・ナットを外すことにより、容易にベース部材を桟から取り外すことができる。また、ボルト・ナットの締付けを緩めることにより、ベース部材を桟の長さ方向に摺動させることができるので、これを任意の位置に設置することができる。
【0007】
ベース部材には、足場に必要な種々のものを設けることができ、例えば、ベース部材の頂壁に、手摺の下端部が嵌め入れられる筒状の手摺差込み部が設けられているものとすることができる。このようにすると、足場板の幅に合わせて手摺位置を変更することが可能となり、足場の設置が容易となり、また、足場板と手摺との間に隙間が生じないようにできることから、安全性も高めることができる。
【0008】
上記足場板受けは、桟の端部開口を塞ぐ方形板状のカバーをさらに備えており、カバーの裏面に、案内溝に嵌め入れられるナットが固定されており、このナットに桟の外側からボルトがねじ込まれることにより、カバーが桟に固定されていることが好ましい。これにより、桟の開口を簡単に塞ぐことができ、水や異物の侵入が防止でき、しかも、美観および安全性を向上させることができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態を、以下図面を参照して説明する。
【0010】
図1は、この発明による足場板受けが使用される工事現場の一例を示すもので、高架道路(1)と、高架道路(1)に沿って欄干を形成するためのコンクリートが流し込まれる型枠(2)と、高速道路(1)の縁部に張り出して設置された足場(3)とを備えており、この足場(3)が、この発明による足場板受け(4)と、足場板受け(4)と直交する方向に並べられる足場板(5)と、手摺(6)とから構成されている。
【0011】
足場板受け(4)は、断面略方形の中空状アルミニウム押出形材製桟(8)と、これに摺動自在に嵌め被せられた角筒状ベース部材(9)とを備えており、高架道路(1)に固定されたアンカー(7)によって一端部が片持ち状に支持されている。ベース部材(9)の桟(8)への取付けは、後述するようにボルト(13)・ナット(14)を用いて行われている。手摺(6)は、縦材および横材よりなり、縦材の下端部が、ベース部材(9)の頂壁に固定された筒状の手摺差込み部(11)に嵌め入れられ、その下端面がベース部材(9)の頂壁によって受け止められている。桟(8)の端部開口は、方形板状のカバー(12)によって塞がれている。
【0012】
図2および図3に詳しく示すように、桟(8)の左右側壁(8a)には、ボルト(13)の頭部(13)が移動自在に嵌め入れられる長さ方向にのびる案内溝(15)が設けられている。案内溝(15)の開口部の上縁および下縁には、ボルト(13)の頭部(13)の抜けを防止しかつボルト(13)のおねじ部の挿通は可能とする抜け止め部(16)が全長にわたって設けられている。また、桟(8)の頂壁(8b)にも、ボルトの頭部などが移動自在に嵌め入れられる抜け止め(18)付き案内溝(17)が設けられている。桟(8)の左右側壁(8a)の案内溝(15)を形成する上壁と桟(8)の頂部(8b)の案内溝(17)を形成する底壁とは、直線状につながっており、これにより、中空部内に補強壁(19)が形成されている。
【0013】
左右側壁(9a)にはボルト(13)のおねじ部が挿通される貫通孔(20)があけられている。
【0014】
手摺差込み部(11)は、その下端部がベース部材(9)の頂壁(9a)に溶接されることにより、ベース部材(9)に一体化されている。手摺差込み部(11)の周壁にあけられた径方向の貫通孔に一致させてナット(22)が溶接されており、このナット(22)に、手摺(6)の抜けを防止するためのボルト(21)がねじ込まれている。
【0015】
ボルト(13)は、ベース部材(9)の貫通孔(20)に内側から挿通され、このボルト(13)の先端部にナット(14)がねじ合わされ、ボルト(13)の頭部(13a)が桟(8)の左右側壁(8a)の案内溝(15)に嵌め入れられている。ナット(14)をきつく締め付けない間は、ベース部材(9)を桟(8)の長さ方向に摺動させることができ、ナット(14)をきつく締め付けることにより、ベース部材(9)したがって手摺(6)を所望の位置に設置することができる。
【0016】
ボルト(13)の頭部(13a)は、案内溝(15)内で回転しないように四角柱状とされている。ボルト(13)の頭部(13a)は、案内溝(15)内で回転しない六角柱状であってもよく、また、六角または四角形のナットを案内溝(15)内に回転不可能に嵌め入れ、ベース部材(9)の外側からボルトをねじ込むようにしてもよい。
【0017】
カバー(12)の裏面には、桟(8)の左右の案内溝(15)に嵌め入れられるナット(24)が固定されており、このナット(24)に、桟(8)の外側からボルト(23)がねじ込まれることにより、カバー(12)が桟(8)に固定されている。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明による足場板受けを使用した工事現場を示す図である。
【図2】足場板受けおよびこれに取り付けられる手摺を示す分解斜視図である。
【図3】足場板受けおよびこれに取り付けられた手摺を示す断面図である。
【符号の説明】
(4) 足場板受け
(6) 手摺
(8) 桟
(8a) 左右側壁
(9) ベース部材
(9a) 左右側壁
(11) 手摺差込み部
(12) カバー
(13) ボルト
(13a) 頭部
(14) ナット
(15) 案内溝
(16) 抜け止め部
(23) ボルト
(24) ナット[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a scaffold plate receiver, and more particularly to a scaffold plate receiver used for a scaffold installed in a protruding manner in construction such as a bridge or an elevated road.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In construction of elevated roads, for example, the work of pouring concrete to form balustrades on both sides of the road is difficult to carry out from the road side, so the scaffolding is installed from the edge of the road and is performed from the outside of the road There is a case. Conventionally, such a scaffold is a steel or wooden square scaffolding plate support whose one end is supported by a road at a predetermined interval, a scaffolding plate arranged in a direction orthogonal to the scaffolding plate support, and the other end of the scaffolding support. The handrail receiver fixed to the part and the handrail supported by the handrail receiver are fixed to the scaffold receiver by welding, bolts, nuts, or the like.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above-mentioned conventional scaffolds, there has been a demand for easier and simpler installation and disassembly work of the scaffolds.
[0004]
An object of the present invention is to provide a scaffold plate holder that makes it easy and simple to install and disassemble a scaffold.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention]
A scaffolding plate support according to the present invention includes a hollow aluminum extruded crosspiece having a substantially square cross section, and a square tubular base member slidably fitted on the crosspiece, and at least one of left and right side walls of the crosspiece In addition, a guide groove extending in the length direction in which the bolt head or nut is movably fitted is provided, and at the opening edge of the guide groove, the bolt head or nut is prevented from coming off and the bolt is removed. A retaining portion is provided that allows the threaded portion to be inserted, and either one of a bolt head that penetrates the left and right side walls of the base member and a nut that is screwed to the bolt is fitted into the guide groove, The base member is fixed to the crosspiece by bolts and nuts.
[0006]
According to the scaffold plate receiver of the present invention, the base member is fixed to the crosspiece by the bolts and nuts. Therefore, the base member can be easily detached from the crosspiece by removing the bolts and nuts. Further, by loosening the bolts and nuts, the base member can be slid in the length direction of the crosspiece, so that it can be installed at an arbitrary position.
[0007]
The base member can be provided with various things necessary for the scaffolding. For example, a tubular handrail insertion portion into which the lower end portion of the handrail is fitted is provided on the top wall of the base member. Can do. This makes it possible to change the position of the handrail according to the width of the scaffolding board, facilitates the installation of the scaffolding, and prevents a gap from being generated between the scaffolding board and the handrail. Can also be increased.
[0008]
The scaffold plate receiver further includes a rectangular plate-like cover that closes the end opening of the crosspiece, and a nut that is fitted into the guide groove is fixed to the back surface of the cover, and a bolt is attached to the nut from the outside of the crosspiece. It is preferable that the cover is fixed to the crosspiece by screwing. Thereby, the opening of the crosspiece can be easily closed, water and foreign matter can be prevented from entering, and the aesthetics and safety can be improved.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
FIG. 1 shows an example of a construction site where a scaffolding plate holder according to the present invention is used. An elevated road (1) and a formwork into which concrete for forming a balustrade along the elevated road (1) is poured. (2) and a scaffold (3) installed overhanging at the edge of the highway (1), and this scaffold (3) comprises a scaffold plate holder (4) according to the present invention and a scaffold plate holder. The scaffolding plate (5) and the handrail (6) are arranged in a direction orthogonal to (4).
[0011]
The scaffold plate receiver (4) includes a hollow aluminum extruded crosspiece (8) having a substantially square cross section, and a rectangular tubular base member (9) slidably fitted on the crosspiece (8). One end is supported in a cantilever manner by an anchor (7) fixed to the road (1). The base member (9) is attached to the crosspiece (8) using bolts (13) and nuts (14) as described later. The handrail (6) is composed of a longitudinal member and a transverse member, and the lower end portion of the longitudinal member is fitted into a cylindrical handrail insertion portion (11) fixed to the top wall of the base member (9), and its lower end surface Is received by the top wall of the base member (9). The end opening of the crosspiece (8) is closed by a rectangular plate-like cover (12).
[0012]
As shown in detail in FIGS. 2 and 3, guide grooves (15) extending in the length direction in which the head (13) of the bolt (13) is movably fitted in the left and right side walls (8a) of the crosspiece (8). ) Is provided. On the upper and lower edges of the opening of the guide groove (15), a retaining portion that prevents the head (13) of the bolt (13) from coming off and allows the male thread of the bolt (13) to be inserted. (16) is provided over the entire length. The top wall (8b) of the crosspiece (8) is also provided with a guide groove (17) with a stopper (18) into which a bolt head or the like is movably fitted. The upper wall forming the guide groove (15) of the left and right side walls (8a) of the crosspiece (8) and the bottom wall forming the guide groove (17) of the top (8b) of the crosspiece (8) are connected in a straight line. Thus, the reinforcing wall (19) is formed in the hollow portion.
[0013]
The left and right side walls (9a) have through holes (20) through which the male threads of the bolts (13) are inserted.
[0014]
The lower end of the handrail insertion part (11) is welded to the top wall (9a) of the base member (9), thereby being integrated with the base member (9). A nut (22) is welded to match the radial through-hole drilled in the peripheral wall of the handrail insertion part (11), and a bolt to prevent the handrail (6) from coming off. (21) is screwed.
[0015]
The bolt (13) is inserted from the inside into the through hole (20) of the base member (9), and the nut (14) is screwed onto the tip of the bolt (13), so that the head (13a) of the bolt (13) Is inserted into the guide groove (15) of the left and right side walls (8a) of the crosspiece (8). While the nut (14) is not tightly tightened, the base member (9) can be slid in the length direction of the crosspiece (8), and by tightening the nut (14), the base member (9) and thus the handrail (6) can be installed at a desired position.
[0016]
The head (13a) of the bolt (13) has a quadrangular prism shape so as not to rotate in the guide groove (15). The head (13a) of the bolt (13) may be a hexagonal column that does not rotate in the guide groove (15), and a hexagonal or square nut is non-rotatably fitted in the guide groove (15). The bolt may be screwed from the outside of the base member (9).
[0017]
A nut (24) to be fitted in the left and right guide grooves (15) of the crosspiece (8) is fixed to the back surface of the cover (12), and a bolt is attached to the nut (24) from the outside of the crosspiece (8). The cover (12) is fixed to the crosspiece (8) by screwing (23).
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a construction site using a scaffolding plate support according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a scaffold plate holder and a handrail attached to the scaffold plate holder.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a scaffold plate receiver and a handrail attached to the scaffold plate receiver.
[Explanation of symbols]
(4) Scaffold plate holder
(6) Handrail
(8) Pier
(8a) Left and right side walls
(9) Base member
(9a) Left and right side walls
(11) Handrail insertion part
(12) Cover
(13) Bolt
(13a) Head
(14) Nut
(15) Guide groove
(16) Retaining part
(23) Bolt
(24) Nut
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32398099A JP4092449B2 (en) | 1999-11-15 | 1999-11-15 | Scaffolding board holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32398099A JP4092449B2 (en) | 1999-11-15 | 1999-11-15 | Scaffolding board holder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001140463A JP2001140463A (en) | 2001-05-22 |
JP4092449B2 true JP4092449B2 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=18160782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32398099A Expired - Lifetime JP4092449B2 (en) | 1999-11-15 | 1999-11-15 | Scaffolding board holder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4092449B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5872957B2 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-03-01 | 株式会社住軽日軽エンジニアリング | Bridge inspection passage |
JP6124403B2 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社住軽日軽エンジニアリング | Bridge guard plate and its fixing structure |
CN108411788B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-07-02 | 广州市市政工程监理有限公司 | A kind of base angle structure that bridge construction test truss auxiliary is built |
-
1999
- 1999-11-15 JP JP32398099A patent/JP4092449B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001140463A (en) | 2001-05-22 |
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