JP3998678B2 - 半導体装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3998678B2 JP3998678B2 JP2004318231A JP2004318231A JP3998678B2 JP 3998678 B2 JP3998678 B2 JP 3998678B2 JP 2004318231 A JP2004318231 A JP 2004318231A JP 2004318231 A JP2004318231 A JP 2004318231A JP 3998678 B2 JP3998678 B2 JP 3998678B2
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- electrode
- trench
- film
- insulating film
- capacitor
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/86—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
- H01L29/92—Capacitors having potential barriers
- H01L29/94—Metal-insulator-semiconductors, e.g. MOS
- H01L29/945—Trench capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B12/00—Dynamic random access memory [DRAM] devices
- H10B12/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10B12/02—Manufacture or treatment for one transistor one-capacitor [1T-1C] memory cells
- H10B12/03—Making the capacitor or connections thereto
- H10B12/038—Making the capacitor or connections thereto the capacitor being in a trench in the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B12/00—Dynamic random access memory [DRAM] devices
- H10B12/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10B12/02—Manufacture or treatment for one transistor one-capacitor [1T-1C] memory cells
- H10B12/03—Making the capacitor or connections thereto
- H10B12/038—Making the capacitor or connections thereto the capacitor being in a trench in the substrate
- H10B12/0385—Making a connection between the transistor and the capacitor, e.g. buried strap
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Description
第1の実施形態は、トレンチ型DRAMキャパシタにおいて、キャパシタ容量絶縁膜として高誘電体絶縁膜を使用し、トレンチの内側に形成したノード電極中にドープされた高濃度の不純物をこの高誘電体絶縁膜を介して基板側のプレート電極にドープする半導体装置及びその製造方法である。本実施形態では、nチャネルトレンチ型DRAMセルを例に説明するが、これに限定されることはない。
第2の実施形態は、トレンチ型キャパシタ220においてトレンチの内部に形成されるノード電極36への不純物のドーピングを気相から行うものである。本実施形態のトレンチ型DRAMセル200の一例を図10に示す。本実施形態では、ノード電極36は、トレンチ内に薄いシリコン膜を形成し、これに気相からのドーピングを行うことを繰り返して形成されるため、図10に示したように、ノード電極36は積層構造になる。このノード電極36へのドーピング時にプレート電極38にも同時に不純物をドープする。
Claims (5)
- 半導体基板中に形成されたトレンチと、
前記トレンチ内壁に形成され、前記半導体基板に導電性を与える不純物を拡散させる格子間隔を有する容量絶縁膜と
前記容量絶縁膜に接する半導体基板中に形成され、前記不純物を含む第1の電極と、
前記トレンチの内部を埋めて形成され、前記第1の電極と同一の前記不純物を少なくとも同等濃度含み、前記不純物の前記第1の電極への供給源である第2の電極と、
前記第1の電極、容量絶縁膜、及び第2の電極とを含み、前記第1の電極又は前記第2の電極に空乏層が形成される電圧が印加されたときに前記第1の電極又は前記第2の電極の空乏化率が0.9以上であるトレンチ型キャパシタを具備することを特徴とする半導体記憶装置。 - 半導体基板中にトレンチを形成する工程と、
前記トレンチの内壁に容量絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記容量絶縁膜上にシリコン膜を堆積する工程と、
前記シリコン膜中に不純物を導入すると同時に、前記シリコン膜から前記容量絶縁膜を介して前記半導体基板に少なくとも5×10 19 atoms/cm 3 の濃度の前記不純物を導入する工程とを具備することを特徴とする半導体記憶装置の製造方法。 - 前記不純物は、リンであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体記憶装置の製造方法。
- 前記不純物濃度は、少なくとも1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 であることを特徴とする請求項2若しくは3に記載の半導体記憶装置の製造方法。
- 前記容量絶縁膜は、アルミニウム及び酸素を含むことを特徴とする請求項2ないし4のいずれか1に記載の半導体記憶装置の製造方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004318231A JP3998678B2 (ja) | 2004-11-01 | 2004-11-01 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
US11/076,882 US7141846B2 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2005-03-11 | Semiconductor storage device and method for manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004318231A JP3998678B2 (ja) | 2004-11-01 | 2004-11-01 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006128568A JP2006128568A (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
JP3998678B2 true JP3998678B2 (ja) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004318231A Expired - Fee Related JP3998678B2 (ja) | 2004-11-01 | 2004-11-01 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7141846B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3998678B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7989922B2 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2011-08-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Highly tunable metal-on-semiconductor trench varactor |
US8685828B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-04-01 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method of forming a capacitor |
US8318575B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2012-11-27 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Compressive polycrystalline silicon film and method of manufacture thereof |
US8846470B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2014-09-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metal trench capacitor and improved isolation and methods of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5225698A (en) * | 1989-08-12 | 1993-07-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Inc. | Semi-conductor device with stacked trench capacitor |
KR100371142B1 (ko) | 1998-12-30 | 2003-03-31 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체소자의캐패시터형성방법 |
US6780704B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2004-08-24 | Asm International Nv | Conformal thin films over textured capacitor electrodes |
US6417537B1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2002-07-09 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Metal oxynitride capacitor barrier layer |
-
2004
- 2004-11-01 JP JP2004318231A patent/JP3998678B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 US US11/076,882 patent/US7141846B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006128568A (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
US7141846B2 (en) | 2006-11-28 |
US20060094184A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
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