JP3995477B2 - Vending machine product exit passage plate - Google Patents

Vending machine product exit passage plate Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3995477B2
JP3995477B2 JP2001401657A JP2001401657A JP3995477B2 JP 3995477 B2 JP3995477 B2 JP 3995477B2 JP 2001401657 A JP2001401657 A JP 2001401657A JP 2001401657 A JP2001401657 A JP 2001401657A JP 3995477 B2 JP3995477 B2 JP 3995477B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
product
passage
upper pedal
protrusion
passage plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001401657A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003196732A (en
Inventor
啓 藤富
光広 阪
勝彦 福田
直之 津崎
憲三 萩野
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001401657A priority Critical patent/JP3995477B2/en
Publication of JP2003196732A publication Critical patent/JP2003196732A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3995477B2 publication Critical patent/JP3995477B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、自動販売機の商品出口通路板に関し、さらに詳しくは、商品姿勢を適切に制御し、上ペダルとともに商品を安定して保持でき、商品詰まりや多本出を防止できる自動販売機の商品出口通路板に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図2は、従来の商品出口通路板を示す側面図である。缶飲料やペットボトル飲料の商品を商品収納庫内に横倒し姿勢で上下方向に積み重ねて収納するサーペンタイン式の商品収納ラックは、左右一対のラック側板と、高さ方向に蛇行した商品通路を形成するためのセグメントとを備えている。
【0003】
なお、以下の説明においては、姿勢制御が困難な商品、すなわち、断面が四角形状のペットボトル商品を例にして説明する。
【0004】
図2に示すように、商品通路1の下端部には、販売指令に基づいて商品を1本ずつ搬出する商品搬出装置2が配設されている。この商品搬出装置2は、下から1番目の商品を保持する下ペダル4と、その上方に位置し販売時に下から2番目の商品を受け止める上ペダル3とを備え、径の異なる商品を商品通路1の幅を変更することなく搬出できるように形成され、これらのペダル3,4を商品通路1側に交互に回動突出させることによって商品の搬出を制御するものである。
【0005】
商品出口通路板15は、商品搬出装置2に対向配置されて商品通路1の一の内壁を形成し、商品搬出装置2の商品保持用の上ペダル3に向かって突出形成された突起部16を備え、上ペダル3が商品通路1側に突出した際に、当該上ペダル3と突起部16とで当該商品通路1に最小通路幅W2が形成され、これによって商品を保持できるようになっている。
【0006】
この突起部16は三角形状に突出形成されており、突起部16の頂部に至る上面は、傾斜角度一定の傾斜面となっている。
【0007】
このような商品収納ラックでは、サービスマンが最初の商品を商品通路1に投入すると、商品はセグメントに案内されることによって商品通路内を蛇行しながら落下し、これによって減速されるとともに姿勢を制御され、最終的に商品搬出装置2の下ペダル4によって保持されることとなる。また、2番目以降に投入される商品は、上記と同様に減速され、最初に投入された商品の上に順次積み上げられていく。
【0008】
このような販売待機状態において、下ペダル4が開いて下から1番目の商品が搬出されると同時に上ペダル3が商品通路1側に突出し、この突出した上ペダル3の上に、下から2番目の商品が落下する。
【0009】
すなわち、上ペダル3は、突起部16とともに下から2番目の商品を保持することとなる。その際、商品の角部は、突起部16の上記傾斜面に当接することとなる。
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、従来の商品出口通路板15の突起部16では、上ペダル3と突起部16による商品保持時に、つぎのような課題があった。すなわち、上ペダル3による商品の保持中に、商品によっては容器強度が弱く、上方からの商品荷重によって容器が変形し、当該商品荷重に耐えられなくなって、上ペダル3と突起部16の間から抜け落ちてしまうという事態(商品の多本出)も起こり得るという課題があった。
【0011】
特に突起部16が三角形状に形成されているので、商品と突起部16との当接箇所が当該三角形状の頂部であり、摩擦抵抗が非常に小さいため、上記商品荷重が一定の限度を超えると、一気に抜け落ちてしまうことが多かった。
【0012】
また、突起部16が三角形状に形成されているので、商品搬出装置2と商品出口通路板15の上下方向の配設位置が多少ずれると、最小通路幅W2が大きくなってしまい、商品保持が不安定になるという課題もあった。
【0013】
この発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、商品姿勢を適切に制御し、上ペダルとともに商品を安定して保持でき、商品詰まりや多本出を防止できる自動販売機の商品出口通路板を提供することを目的とする。
【0014】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するために、この発明に係る自動販売機の商品出口通路板は、商品収納ラックの商品通路下端部に配置された商品搬出装置に対向配置されて前記商品通路の一の内壁を形成し、前記商品搬出装置の商品保持用の上ペダルに向かって突出形成された突起部を備え、前記上ペダルが前記商品通路側に突出した際に、当該上ペダルと前記突起部とで当該商品通路の幅が最小となるように、前記突起部が当該上ペダルと対向する位置に形成されて前記突起部と当該上ペダルとで商品を保持する自動販売機の商品出口通路板であって、前記突起部の頂部を平面状に形成したものである。
【0015】
突起部の頂部を平面状に形成したことにより、商品出口通路板の上下方向の配設位置に多少誤差が生じても、最小通路幅を所定範囲で維持できるため、上ペダルとともに安定した商品保持を行うことができ、商品詰まりや多本出を防止できる。
【0016】
また、商品荷重等により商品容器が変形してつぶれ、保持中の商品が上記最小通路幅をすり抜けようとする場合が生じても、平面状の突起部との摩擦抵抗により、すり抜けにくい状態にすることができ、これにより下ペダルの復帰に時間的余裕を与えて商品の多本出を防止できる。
【0017】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明にかかる商品姿勢制御装置の実施の形態につき図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。
【0018】
図1は、この発明の実施の形態にかかる商品出口通路板を示す側面図である。図示しない商品収納ラックは、左右一対のラック側板と、高さ方向に蛇行した商品通路を形成するための湾曲形状のセグメントとを備えている。商品通路1の下端部には、販売指令に基づいて商品を1本ずつ搬出する商品搬出装置2が配設されている。
【0019】
この商品搬出装置2は、下から1番目の商品Gを保持する下ペダル4と、その上方に位置し販売時に下から2番目の商品を保持する上ペダル3とを備え、径の異なる商品を商品通路1の幅を変更することなく搬出できるように形成され、これらのペダル3,4を商品通路1側に交互に回動突出させることによって商品Gの搬出を制御するものである。
【0020】
商品出口通路板5は、この商品搬出装置2に対向配置され、商品通路1の一の内壁を形成し、商品搬出装置2の上ペダル3に向かって突出形成された突起部6を備え、上ペダル3が商品通路1側に突出した際に、当該上ペダル3と突起部6とで当該商品通路1の幅が最小となるように形成されている。
【0021】
そして、商品出口通路板5の突起部6の頂部には、平面部6aが形成されている。平面部6aの寸法は、商品容器の形状や表面性状によって最適に設定されている。
【0022】
これにより、商品出口通路板5の上下方向の配設位置に多少誤差が生じても、上ペダル3と突起部6との最小通路幅W1を上下方向に一定距離(平面部6aの長さ分)維持できるので、当該最小通路幅W1部分で商品が容易にすり抜けて落下する事態を防止することができる。
【0023】
仮に、商品荷重等により商品容器が変形してつぶれ、保持中の商品が上記最小通路幅W1をすり抜けようとする場合が生じても、当該商品は平面部6aから所定の摩擦抵抗を受けるのですり抜けにくく、これにより商品が保持される時間が長くなり、下ペダル4の復帰に時間的余裕を与えることができる。
【0024】
すなわち、上ペダル3で商品を保持する時間は300ミリ秒程度であることが見出されているので、上述のように商品変形により抜け落ちるような場合でも、この程度の時間を商品保持できれば、商品の多本出等を効果的に防止できる。
【0025】
以上のように、この実施の形態にかかる自動販売機の商品出口通路板によれば、突起部6に平面部6aを形成したことにより、商品出口通路板5の上下方向の配設位置に多少誤差が生じても、最小通路幅W1を所定範囲で維持できるため、上ペダル3とともに安定した商品保持を行うことができ、商品詰まりや多本出を防止できる。これは、小径の瓶商品(たとえば、栄養ドリンク剤等の商品)に対しても有効である。
【0026】
また、商品荷重等により商品容器が変形してつぶれ、保持中の商品が上記最小通路幅W1をすり抜けようとする場合が生じても、平面部6aとの摩擦抵抗により、すり抜けにくい状態にすることができ、これにより下ペダル4の復帰に時間的余裕を与えて商品の多本出を防止できる。
【0027】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、この発明に係る自動販売機の商品出口通路板によれば、商品収納ラックの商品通路下端部に配置された商品搬出装置に対向配置されて前記商品通路の一の内壁を形成し、前記商品搬出装置の商品保持用の上ペダルに向かって突出形成された突起部を備え、前記上ペダルが前記商品通路側に突出した際に、当該上ペダルと前記突起部とで当該商品通路の幅が最小となるように、前記突起部が当該上ペダルと対向する位置に形成されて前記突起部と当該上ペダルとで商品を保持する自動販売機の商品出口通路板であって、前記突起部の頂部を平面状に形成したので、上ペダルとともに商品を安定して保持でき、商品詰まりた多本出を防止できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の実施の形態にかかる商品出口通路板を示す側面図である。
【図2】従来の商品出口通路板を示す側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 商品通路
2 商品搬出装置
3 上ペダル
4 下ペダル
5 商品出口通路板
6 突起部
6a 平面部
G 商品
W1 最小通路幅
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a product outlet passage plate of a vending machine, and more specifically, a vending machine capable of appropriately controlling a product posture, stably holding a product together with an upper pedal, and preventing product jamming and multiple production. The product outlet passage plate.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a conventional product outlet passage plate. A serpentine-type product storage rack that stores canned beverages and plastic bottle beverages in a product storage laid down in a vertical position and forms a pair of left and right rack side plates and a product path meandering in the height direction. And a segment for.
[0003]
In the following description, a product whose posture control is difficult, that is, a plastic bottle product having a square cross section will be described as an example.
[0004]
As shown in FIG. 2, a merchandise carry-out device 2 that carries out merchandise one by one based on a sales command is disposed at the lower end of the merchandise passage 1. This product carry-out device 2 includes a lower pedal 4 that holds the first product from the bottom, and an upper pedal 3 that is positioned above and receives the second product from the bottom at the time of sale. It is formed so that it can be carried out without changing the width of 1, and these pedals 3, 4 are alternately rotated and projected toward the product passage 1 to control the carry-out of the product.
[0005]
The merchandise outlet passage plate 15 is disposed opposite to the merchandise carry-out device 2 to form one inner wall of the merchandise passage 1, and has a protrusion 16 formed to project toward the upper pedal 3 for holding the merchandise of the merchandise carry-out device 2. In addition, when the upper pedal 3 protrudes toward the product passage 1, the upper pedal 3 and the projection 16 form a minimum passage width W2 in the product passage 1, thereby holding the product. .
[0006]
The projecting portion 16 is formed to project in a triangular shape, and the upper surface reaching the top of the projecting portion 16 is an inclined surface having a constant tilt angle.
[0007]
In such a product storage rack, when the service person puts the first product into the product passage 1, the product is guided by the segment and falls while meandering in the product passage, thereby decelerating and controlling the posture. Finally, the product is held by the lower pedal 4 of the product carry-out device 2. In addition, the products that are input after the second are decelerated in the same manner as described above, and are sequentially stacked on the products that are initially input.
[0008]
In such a sales standby state, the lower pedal 4 is opened and the first product from the bottom is carried out, and at the same time, the upper pedal 3 protrudes toward the product passage 1 side. The second item falls.
[0009]
That is, the upper pedal 3 holds the second product from the bottom together with the protrusion 16. At that time, the corner of the product comes into contact with the inclined surface of the protrusion 16.
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the protrusion 16 of the conventional product outlet passage plate 15 has the following problems when the upper pedal 3 and the protrusion 16 hold the product. That is, while holding the product by the upper pedal 3, the strength of the container is weak depending on the product, the container is deformed by the product load from above, and cannot withstand the product load, and from between the upper pedal 3 and the protrusion 16. There was a problem that a situation of falling out (multiple products) could occur.
[0011]
In particular, since the projection 16 is formed in a triangular shape, the contact point between the product and the projection 16 is the top of the triangle, and the frictional resistance is very small, so the product load exceeds a certain limit. In many cases, they dropped out at once.
[0012]
In addition, since the protrusions 16 are formed in a triangular shape, the minimum passage width W2 is increased and the product holding is prevented when the vertical arrangement positions of the product carry-out device 2 and the product outlet passage plate 15 are slightly shifted. There was also a problem of becoming unstable.
[0013]
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and can appropriately control the product posture, stably hold the product together with the upper pedal, and prevent the product from being jammed or multiple products. The purpose is to provide a board.
[0014]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the product outlet passage plate of the vending machine according to the present invention is disposed opposite to the product carry-out device arranged at the lower end portion of the product passage of the product storage rack, and is one inner wall of the product passage. And a protrusion that protrudes toward the product holding upper pedal of the product carry-out device, and when the upper pedal protrudes toward the product passage, the upper pedal and the protrusion It is a product outlet passage plate of a vending machine in which the protrusion is formed at a position facing the upper pedal so as to minimize the width of the product passage and holds the product by the protrusion and the upper pedal. Thus, the top of the projection is formed in a planar shape.
[0015]
By forming the top of the projection in a flat shape, the minimum passage width can be maintained within a specified range even if there is some error in the vertical position of the product outlet passage plate, so stable product retention is possible with the upper pedal. It is possible to prevent product clogging and multiple bottles.
[0016]
In addition, even if the product container is deformed and crushed due to product load, etc., and the product being held tends to slip through the minimum passage width, it will be difficult to slip through due to the frictional resistance with the flat projection. As a result, it is possible to provide time for the return of the lower pedal and to prevent multiple products from being produced.
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a product attitude control device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a product outlet passage plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. A product storage rack (not shown) includes a pair of left and right rack side plates and a curved segment for forming a product passage meandering in the height direction. At the lower end portion of the merchandise passage 1, a merchandise carry-out device 2 for carrying out the merchandise one by one based on a sales command is disposed.
[0019]
This product carry-out device 2 includes a lower pedal 4 that holds the first product G from the bottom, and an upper pedal 3 that is located above and holds the second product from the bottom at the time of sale. It is formed so that it can be carried out without changing the width of the product passage 1, and the delivery of the product G is controlled by alternately rotating and projecting these pedals 3, 4 toward the product passage 1 side.
[0020]
The product outlet passage plate 5 is disposed opposite to the product carry-out device 2, forms one inner wall of the product passage 1, and includes a protruding portion 6 that is formed to protrude toward the upper pedal 3 of the product carry-out device 2. When the pedal 3 protrudes toward the product passage 1 side, the upper pedal 3 and the projection 6 are formed so that the width of the product passage 1 is minimized.
[0021]
A flat portion 6 a is formed at the top of the projection 6 of the product outlet passage plate 5. The dimension of the flat portion 6a is optimally set depending on the shape and surface properties of the product container.
[0022]
As a result, the minimum passage width W1 between the upper pedal 3 and the protrusion 6 is set to a certain distance in the vertical direction (the length of the flat portion 6a) even if there is a slight error in the vertical arrangement position of the product outlet passage plate 5. ), It is possible to prevent the product from slipping through and falling at the minimum passage width W1.
[0023]
Even if a product container is deformed and crushed by a product load or the like, and the product being held tends to slip through the minimum passage width W1, the product receives a predetermined frictional resistance from the flat portion 6a. As a result, the time for which the product is held is lengthened, and a time margin can be given for the return of the lower pedal 4.
[0024]
That is, since it has been found that the time for holding the product with the upper pedal 3 is about 300 milliseconds, if the product can be held for this amount of time even if it falls out due to product deformation as described above, Can be effectively prevented.
[0025]
As described above, according to the product outlet passage plate of the vending machine according to this embodiment, the flat portion 6a is formed on the projection 6 so that the product outlet passage plate 5 is slightly disposed in the vertical position. Even if an error occurs, the minimum passage width W1 can be maintained within a predetermined range, so that stable product holding can be performed together with the upper pedal 3, and product clogging and multiple bottles can be prevented. This is also effective for small-diameter bottle products (for example, products such as nutritional drinks).
[0026]
Further, even if the product container is deformed and crushed by a product load or the like, and the product being held tends to slip through the minimum passage width W1, it is made difficult to slip through due to the frictional resistance with the flat portion 6a. As a result, a time margin can be given for the return of the lower pedal 4 to prevent multiple products from being produced.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the product outlet passage plate of the vending machine according to the present invention, the inner wall of one of the product passages is disposed opposite to the product carry-out device arranged at the lower end portion of the product passage of the product storage rack. Formed and projecting toward the upper pedal for holding the commodity of the commodity carrying-out device, and when the upper pedal projects toward the commodity passage, the upper pedal and the protrusion A product outlet passage plate of a vending machine in which the protrusion is formed at a position facing the upper pedal so as to minimize the width of the product passage and holds the product with the protrusion and the upper pedal. Since the top portion of the protrusion is formed in a flat shape, the product can be stably held together with the upper pedal, and multiple products jammed can be prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a product outlet passage plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a conventional product outlet passage plate.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Product passage 2 Product delivery apparatus 3 Upper pedal 4 Lower pedal 5 Product exit passage plate 6 Protrusion part 6a Plane part G Product W1 Minimum passage width

Claims (1)

商品収納ラックの商品通路下端部に配置された商品搬出装置に対向配置されて前記商品通路の一の内壁を形成し、前記商品搬出装置の商品保持用の上ペダルに向かって突出形成された突起部を備え、前記上ペダルが前記商品通路側に突出した際に、当該上ペダルと前記突起部とで当該商品通路の幅が最小となるように、前記突起部が当該上ペダルと対向する位置に形成されて前記突起部と当該上ペダルとで商品を保持する自動販売機の商品出口通路板であって、
前記突起部の頂部を平面状に形成したことを特徴とする自動販売機の商品出口通路板。
A protrusion that is disposed opposite to a product carry-out device arranged at the lower end of the product passage of the product storage rack to form one inner wall of the product passage and projects toward the upper pedal for holding the product of the product carry-out device A position where the protrusion faces the upper pedal so that the width of the commodity passage is minimized between the upper pedal and the protrusion when the upper pedal protrudes toward the commodity passage. A vending machine product outlet passage plate formed to hold a product with the protrusion and the upper pedal ,
A product outlet passage plate of a vending machine, wherein the top of the projection is formed in a flat shape.
JP2001401657A 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Vending machine product exit passage plate Expired - Fee Related JP3995477B2 (en)

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