JP3929475B2 - 即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器 - Google Patents
即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3929475B2 JP3929475B2 JP2006106851A JP2006106851A JP3929475B2 JP 3929475 B2 JP3929475 B2 JP 3929475B2 JP 2006106851 A JP2006106851 A JP 2006106851A JP 2006106851 A JP2006106851 A JP 2006106851A JP 3929475 B2 JP3929475 B2 JP 3929475B2
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- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N bioresmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpyrifos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinon Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(C(C)C)=N1 FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Natural products ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008960 ketchup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- HOKBIQDJCNTWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidenezinc;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Zn]=P.[Zn]=P HOKBIQDJCNTWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940048462 zinc phosphide Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M25/00—Devices for dispensing poison for animals
- A01M25/006—Poison applicators, i.e. mobile devices for disposing poison wherever required, e.g. into holes, burrows, walls or ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5816—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a corner or other small portion next to the edge, e.g. a U-shaped portion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
本発明は、有害生物管理のために即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤(ready−to−use pesticides)を分配するための容器に関する。特に、本発明は、濃い粘性半固体流動性組成物の形態である即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を手で分配するための容器に関する。
従来の有害生物管理技術は、液体を広い範囲にスプレーすることに依拠しており、殺有害生物剤濃縮物を希釈して液体形態にし、領域にスプレーして有害生物を防除する。しかし、広い範囲のスプレーは、殺有害生物剤を堆積させる特に正確な形態ではなく、過度のスプレー(すなわち、むだな製品)をもたらし、所望のスプレー領域内(外)の製品の配置がより個別的でないことが多い。
本発明は、即時使用可能な濃い半固体流動性殺有害生物剤組成物を充填した柔軟性パッケージを、手でつかみ、殺有害生物剤塗布領域の近くに位置合わせし、強く握って、柔軟性パッケージの開口を介して殺有害生物剤塗布領域に殺有害生物剤組成物を制御可能であるように押し出す、即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器を提供することにより、先行技術に付随する前記および他の問題に対処する。
図1は、本発明の原理と一致する好ましい即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤容器の平面図である。
図2は、図1の容器の使用を示す側面図である。
図3は、本発明の原理と一致する別の殺有害生物剤容器の部分斜視図であり、殺有害生物剤容器に配置された外部ポケットを示す。
図4は、本発明の原理と一致する別の殺有害生物剤容器の部分底面図であり、容器を開けるための取り外しできるクロージュアを示す。
図5a〜図5fは、本発明の原理と一致する付加的な殺有害生物剤容器の平面図であり、いくつかの代替的な形状を示す。図5aは、三角形の容器を示し、図5bは、長方形の容器を示し、図5cは、台形の容器を示し、図5dは、ひし形の容器を示し、図5eは、五角形の容器を示し、図5fは、曲がった多角形の容器を示す。
図6は、本発明の原理と一致する別の殺有害生物剤容器の平面図を示し、一つのフィルムシートがフィンシームで密封されている。
図面について説明すると、いくつかの図を通して同類の部分が同類の番号で示されている。図1は、本発明の原理と一致する即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤用柔軟性容器10を示す。容器10は、一般に、柔軟性パッケージ18内に入っている殺有害生物剤組成物12を含む。
60°のコーナに形成された約0.136インチ(0.345cm)の直径を有する分配口を備えた、平行四辺形の、本発明と一致する好ましい殺有害生物剤容器を構成した。さらに、溜に結合され、0.136インチ(0.345cm)の直径の分配口で終端する一つの導管のみを有する、デービスへの米国特許第5,169,251号明細書に開示されている容器と同様の構成の容器を構成した。
分配口の大きさを変えることによって好ましい容器がより粘性のある材料を分配できることを示すために、約1,080gm/(cm・sec)〜20,693.33gm/(cm・sec)(108,000〜2,069,333cps)の範囲の粘性を有するいくつかのテストサンプルを、前記実施例Iで使用したのと同様の好ましい殺有害生物剤容器に入れ、特定のテストサンプルについて、ある直径が4時間にわたって疲労を生じないと二人のテスト被験者が見い出すまで、各テストサンプルの分配口の直径を大きくして、容器を開けた。まず、このテストでは、単に分配口の直径を大きくするだけで、好ましい容器でより高粘性の材料を適切に分配できることを示した。また、このテストでは、材料の粘性と疲労のない分配を可能にする口の最小直径との間に一般的な関係があることを示した。
ここで、サンプルの相関r=0.987(5,995,500cps/インチ=2,360,433cps/cm)である。
Claims (4)
- (a)内室を定める少なくとも一つの壁と、内室の周囲に配置された複数の端縁と、内室に流動的に連通する分配口と、外部ポケット、ポーチおよびバンドの少なくとも一つとを含む操作者が手でつかめる大きさの柔軟性パッケージと、
(b)前記柔軟性パッケージの前記内室に配置された、少なくとも250gm/(cm/sec)(25,000cps)の粘性を有し、半固体流動性組成物の形態である即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤組成物とを含み、
前記外部ポケット、ポーチおよびバンドの少なくとも一つが、前記分配口の近くに配置され、
前記パッケージを前記操作者の手でつかむ場合に、前記操作者の手の指を前記外部ポケット、ポーチおよびバンドの少なくとも一つの内に収めるように、前記外部ポケット、ポーチおよびバンドの少なくとも一つが、前記柔軟性パッケージ上に位置し、
前記分配口と、前記外部ポケット、ポーチおよびバンドの少なくとも一つが前記柔軟性パッケージの互いに逆の側に配置される
即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤組成物用容器。 - 前記柔軟性容器が使い捨てであり、フィンシームおよび端部に添ってヒートシールされた一つのポリマーフィルムシートから形成される請求項1に記載の容器。
- 前記柔軟性パッケージが、一点に集まる二つの端縁を含み、前記分配口が、前記2つの端縁の交点近くに形成されている請求項1または2に記載の容器。
- 前記殺有害生物剤組成物が、747〜15,200gm/(cm・sec)(74,700〜1,520,000cps)の粘性を有する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の容器。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US51046395A | 1995-08-02 | 1995-08-02 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50755697A Division JP2001507202A (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 1996-02-27 | 即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器および方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006230412A JP2006230412A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
JP3929475B2 true JP3929475B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50755697A Pending JP2001507202A (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 1996-02-27 | 即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器および方法 |
JP2006106851A Expired - Lifetime JP3929475B2 (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 2006-04-07 | 即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50755697A Pending JP2001507202A (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 1996-02-27 | 即時使用可能な殺有害生物剤を分配するための容器および方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0841850B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2001507202A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU716625B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2224488C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69616338T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9800880A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997004651A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100911534B1 (ko) | 2007-05-14 | 2009-08-10 | 주식회사 세스코 | 바퀴벌레 트랩 |
WO2011003757A1 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Nestec S.A. | Flexible sachet and manufacturing method |
US20130020350A1 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2013-01-24 | Stainless Steel Coatings, Inc. | Method of dispensing pesticidal bait and electrically powered dispensing device |
US10759579B2 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-09-01 | Amaris Enterprises, Llc | Product dispensers |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU550138B2 (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1986-03-06 | Clyde Industries Ltd. | Flexible bag |
US4644732A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-02-24 | Lumo, Inc. | Easy opening, disposable condiment container |
GB2186260A (en) * | 1986-02-08 | 1987-08-12 | Stokes Bomford Limited | Food packing method |
US5169251A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-12-08 | Davis Sharron L | Hand-worn dispenser |
US5344018A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-09-06 | Pitman-Moore, Inc. | Dispensing package assembly |
-
1996
- 1996-02-27 JP JP50755697A patent/JP2001507202A/ja active Pending
- 1996-02-27 EP EP96908609A patent/EP0841850B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-27 AU AU51792/96A patent/AU716625B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-27 MX MX9800880A patent/MX9800880A/es unknown
- 1996-02-27 WO PCT/US1996/002843 patent/WO1997004651A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-02-27 CA CA002224488A patent/CA2224488C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-27 DE DE69616338T patent/DE69616338T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-04-07 JP JP2006106851A patent/JP3929475B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001507202A (ja) | 2001-06-05 |
EP0841850B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
AU716625B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
DE69616338D1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
MX9800880A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
JP2006230412A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
CA2224488A1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
CA2224488C (en) | 2005-12-27 |
WO1997004651A1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
EP0841850A1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
DE69616338T2 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
AU5179296A (en) | 1997-02-26 |
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