JP3924152B2 - Fuel storage structure in pump module - Google Patents

Fuel storage structure in pump module Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3924152B2
JP3924152B2 JP2001335220A JP2001335220A JP3924152B2 JP 3924152 B2 JP3924152 B2 JP 3924152B2 JP 2001335220 A JP2001335220 A JP 2001335220A JP 2001335220 A JP2001335220 A JP 2001335220A JP 3924152 B2 JP3924152 B2 JP 3924152B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
bottom plate
pump module
filter cloth
storage structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001335220A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003139006A (en
Inventor
誠一 渡辺
竜一 針谷
哲郎 岡薗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyosan Denki Co Ltd
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Kyosan Denki Co Ltd
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2001335220A priority Critical patent/JP3924152B2/en
Publication of JP2003139006A publication Critical patent/JP2003139006A/en
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Publication of JP3924152B2 publication Critical patent/JP3924152B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、燃料タンク内の残溜燃料が減少した場合、当該残溜燃料をすみやかに吐出させることのできるポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造を提供するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
燃料タンク内の燃料は、該燃料タンク内に配設したポンプモジュールより、フューエルポンプの吸引力により、フューエルチューブ等を介してエンジンに供給されているが、当該燃料の残溜分が少なくなった場合、その燃料タンクの底部に残った残溜分の燃料を該燃料タンクより吐出し易くするために、燃料タンク或いはポンプモジュールに工夫がされている。
【0003】
図5は、燃料タンクの底部Aを、ポンプモジュールBに向かって傾斜するように形成し、燃料の残溜分がその傾斜部の底に集積するようにし、その集まった残溜燃料をフューエルポンプの吸引力により吐出するようにしている。
また、図6、7に示すように、ポンプモジュールBの外殻に桶状部材Cを取り付け、底部に溜まった残溜燃料をジェットポンプD等の強制手段によって該桶状部材C内に導入集積し、その桶状部材Cに溜まった燃料をフューエルポンプの吸引力により吐出するようにしている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記図5の従来例にあっては、燃料タンクの底部Aの形状を予め傾斜形成しておく必要があり、燃料タンクはそれが使用される車両のタイプによって様々な形状に対応しなければならない制約下において、製品の開発製造段階で予め燃料タンクの底部Aを傾斜形状として確定しておくことは困難であった。
また、図6、7のものは、ポンプモジュールBの外殻にそれを囲むようにして桶状部材Cを取り付けるので、該ポンプモジュール全体の体積が増加し、近年の製品の小形化・軽量化の傾向に逆行するものであるし、桶状部材C内に残溜燃料を導入するために別途ジェットポンプD等の昇揚装置を必要とし、部品点数が増加し、安価なものではなかった。
本発明は、上記問題点を解決したものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、フューエルポンプへの吸入路となる燃料タンク側の位置に設けられるフィルタに、燃料を溜める構造を形成することにより上記問題点を解決したものである。
【0006】
具体的な構成として、燃料タンク内に配設されるポンプモジュールにおいて、底板、該底板の周縁部の立壁及び該底板上の空間を仕切り且つ底板側に連通孔を形成した複数個の仕切板とよりなる上方部が開口された箱型形状の剛性を有するプロテクターと、該プロテクターを囲繞してなるろ布とによって燃料貯溜空間を構成し、該底板からは該仕切板と同様に底板側の一部切欠した体を立設形成し、該筒体の外方への突出部には吐出パイプと連結するキャップを取着して燃料流路としてなるポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造を特徴とする。
【0007】
また、上記底板の裏面側に所定間隔を有し、且つ間欠形状に形成した密着防止リブを形成してなるポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造を特徴とする。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
【実施例1】
図1は、本発明のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造の斜視図を示し、図2は、同断面図を示している。燃料貯溜槽1は、燃料に含まれる塵をろ過するフィルター機能を兼用するもので、フューエルポンプへの吸入路の上流側となる燃料タンクの底部に配設される。
該燃料貯溜槽1は、全体が略偏平の矩形形状を有し、その上部にはフューエルポンプへの吸入路と連結されるキャップ2、該キャップ2と連結され、燃料貯溜槽を補強し燃料貯溜のための空間3を形成するプロテクター4及び該プロテクター4の外周を囲繞するろ布5とより構成されている。
【0009】
上記キャップ2は、筒状に形成され、その一端部6はフューエルポンプの吸入路と連結され、他端部は鍔部7が形成され、その内壁部には嵌合部8が形成されている。
【0010】
上記プロテクター4は、合成樹脂等より製造され、剛性を有し、全体形状は上方部が開口された箱型形状とし、底部を構成する底板9、該底板9の周縁部より立設する周縁部の立壁10及び底板9上の空間を仕切る適数個の仕切板11とより構成されている。仕切板11の底板9側は、相互に連通する適宜形状の開口部12を形成している。従って、上記底板9上の仕切板11間には一部が連通する仕切られた空間3が形成されることになり、該空間3は燃料の貯溜場所となる。
【0011】
また、上記仕切板11の上端部は、周縁部の立壁10の上端部と略同一レベルとされ、仕切板11の全体の形状は、平行格子状或いは井型枠状等の補強体が形成されている。
更に、底板9からは、上記仕切板11と同様に一部を切欠した筒体13が該仕切板11より高く立設形成され、その先端部の外周には、上記キャップ2の嵌合部8と嵌着する凸部14が形成される。更に、上記仕切板11の上端部の端縁と略同一の高さ位置に、該筒体13の外周部より外方へ突起15が形成され、ろ布5の受け部を形成している。該突起15は、間欠状に形成してもよく、また、鍔状に形成してもよい。
【0012】
ろ布5は、燃料が通過し塵を除去するフィルターからなり、鍔部16を形成した皿状の上部ろ布17及び下部ろ布18とよりなり、下部ろ布18の内側上面に、上記プロテクター4の底板9を配設し、該プロテクター4を覆うようにして上部ろ布17を載置配設する。上下ろ布17、18を袋状に形成することも可能である。上部ろ布17には孔19が形成されており、該孔19に上記筒体13を挿通し、突起15上に上部ろ布17の孔19の周縁部を載置することになる。上下ろ布17、18は、その鍔部16において溶着等により相互に接合され密封空間3を形成する。
【0013】
上記筒体13は、高く立設形成されるので、その上方部は該上部ろ布17より突出することになるが、その突出部にキャップ2を嵌入させ、筒体13の先端部の外周に形成された凸部14を、上記嵌合部8と嵌着することにより、キャップ2が上部ろ布17上に固定されることになる。
【0014】
上記構成により、燃料タンクの底部に溜まった燃料は、ろ布5により吸着され、該ろ布5を構成する上下のろ布17、18のフィルターを通過してプロテクター4の底板9上の仕切板11間の空間3に集積し、フューエルポンプの吸引力により筒体13、キャップ2を通過して吸入路よりエンジンへと吐出する。
【0015】
上記キャップ2と筒体13との結合は、嵌着の他、螺着、テーパー等の適宜な手段が考えられる。
【0016】
【実施例2】
図3は、他の燃料貯溜槽20の断面図、図4は、箱型形状を成したプロテクター4の底板21の裏面図を示している。底板21の裏面側にはリブ22が間欠状に複数個形成され、ろ布23の下部ろ布と該底板21の裏面側との間に空隙24が生じるように形成し、底板21とろ布23とが密着することを防止している。
また、底板21には、上記空隙24に溜まった燃料を上方へ吸引するための適宜吐出孔を設けておくことも可能である。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
上記構成よりなる本発明のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造は、燃料タンク内に配設されるろ布材において、従来のフィルター機能の他に、燃料を溜める機能を有しているので、残溜燃料を吐出させる際に、燃料タンクの底を傾斜形成するとか、別途吐出するための他の部品を装着する必要がなくなった。
また、上記フィルター内には、剛性を有するプロテクターによって、上下のろ布材間に所定空間を得ることが可能となり、残溜燃料を溜める空間が確保されることになった。
従って、上記上下のろ布材は、ポンプの吸引力等によって生じる空間内の負圧により相互に吸い寄せられることなく、該プロテクターにより所定空間を保持することが可能となった。
上記構成により、燃料タンクの残溜燃料が少なくなった状態でも、最後まで良好に燃料を供給し続けることが可能となった。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造の斜視図。
【図2】本発明のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造の断面図。
【図3】本発明のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造の他の実施例の断面図。
【図4】プロテクターの裏面図。
【図5】 従来例のポンプモジュールの側面図。
【図6】従来例のポンプモジュールの断面図。
【図7】従来例のポンプモジュールを含む燃料系統の断面図。
【符号の説明】
1・・燃料貯溜槽
2・・キャップ
3・・空間
4・・プロテクター
5・・ろ布
6・・一端部
7・・鍔部
8・・嵌合部
9・・底板
10・・立壁
11・・仕切板
12・・開口部
13・・筒体
14・・凸部
15・・突起
16・・鍔部
17・・上部ろ布
18・・下部ろ布
19・・孔
20・・リブ
21・・底板
22・・リブ
23・・ろ布
24・・空隙
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a fuel storage structure in a pump module that can quickly discharge the residual fuel when the residual fuel in the fuel tank decreases.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The fuel in the fuel tank is supplied to the engine through the fuel tube or the like by the suction force of the fuel pump from the pump module disposed in the fuel tank, but the remaining amount of the fuel is reduced. In this case, the fuel tank or the pump module is devised so that the remaining fuel remaining at the bottom of the fuel tank can be easily discharged from the fuel tank.
[0003]
FIG. 5 shows that the bottom A of the fuel tank is formed so as to incline toward the pump module B so that the remaining amount of fuel accumulates on the bottom of the inclined portion, and the collected residual fuel is supplied to the fuel pump. It is made to discharge by the suction force.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a hook-like member C is attached to the outer shell of the pump module B, and the residual fuel accumulated at the bottom is introduced and accumulated in the hook-like member C by a forcing means such as a jet pump D. The fuel accumulated in the bowl-like member C is discharged by the suction force of the fuel pump.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional example of FIG. 5 described above, the shape of the bottom portion A of the fuel tank needs to be inclined in advance, and the fuel tank must correspond to various shapes depending on the type of vehicle in which it is used. Under the constraints, it was difficult to determine the bottom A of the fuel tank as an inclined shape in advance in the product development and production stage.
6 and 7, since the bowl-shaped member C is attached to the outer shell of the pump module B so as to surround the pump module B, the volume of the pump module as a whole increases, and the recent trend toward smaller and lighter products In order to introduce the residual fuel into the bowl-shaped member C, a separate lifting device such as a jet pump D is required, and the number of parts is increased and the cost is not low.
The present invention solves the above problems.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by forming a structure for accumulating fuel in a filter provided at a position on the fuel tank side serving as a suction path to the fuel pump.
[0006]
As a specific configuration, the pump module is disposed within the fuel tank, a bottom plate, a plurality of partition plates which form a communication hole in and bottom plate-side Ri partition a space above the standing wall and the bottom plate of the peripheral portion of the bottom plate A fuel storage space is configured by a box-shaped rigid protector having an upper portion opened and a filter cloth that surrounds the protector, and the bottom plate is similar to the partition plate on the bottom plate side. some notches in-cylinder body form standing設形 and a said fuel reservoir structure in the pump module in the projection of the outward composed as a fuel flow path by attaching the cap for connecting the discharge pipe of the tubular member To do.
[0007]
Further, the invention is characterized in that the fuel storage structure in the pump module is formed by forming an adhesion prevention rib having a predetermined interval on the back side of the bottom plate and having an intermittent shape.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[Example 1]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fuel storage structure in a pump module of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view thereof. The fuel storage tank 1 also serves as a filter function for filtering dust contained in the fuel, and is disposed at the bottom of the fuel tank on the upstream side of the suction path to the fuel pump.
The fuel storage tank 1 has a substantially flat rectangular shape as a whole. A cap 2 connected to a suction path to a fuel pump is connected to the upper part of the fuel storage tank 1, and the cap 2 is connected to reinforce the fuel storage tank. And a filter cloth 5 surrounding the outer periphery of the protector 4.
[0009]
The cap 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, one end portion 6 of which is connected to the suction passage of the fuel pump, the other end portion is formed with a flange portion 7, and a fitting portion 8 is formed on the inner wall portion thereof. .
[0010]
The protector 4 is manufactured from a synthetic resin or the like, has rigidity, and has an overall shape of a box shape with an upper portion opened, a bottom plate 9 constituting a bottom portion, and a peripheral portion standing upright from a peripheral portion of the bottom plate 9 And an appropriate number of partition plates 11 for partitioning the space on the standing wall 10 and the bottom plate 9. The bottom plate 9 side of the partition plate 11 is formed with an appropriately shaped opening 12 communicating with each other. Accordingly, a partitioned space 3 that is partially communicated is formed between the partition plates 11 on the bottom plate 9, and the space 3 serves as a fuel storage place.
[0011]
Further, the upper end portion of the partition plate 11 is substantially at the same level as the upper end portion of the peripheral wall 10, and the overall shape of the partition plate 11 is formed of a reinforcing body such as a parallel grid shape or a well frame shape. ing.
Further, from the bottom plate 9, similarly to the partition plate 11, a cylindrical body 13 with a part cut away is formed so as to stand higher than the partition plate 11, and the fitting portion 8 of the cap 2 is provided on the outer periphery of the tip portion. And a convex portion 14 to be fitted. Further, a protrusion 15 is formed outward from the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical body 13 at a height position substantially the same as the edge of the upper end portion of the partition plate 11, thereby forming a receiving portion for the filter cloth 5. The protrusion 15 may be formed intermittently or may be formed in a bowl shape.
[0012]
The filter cloth 5 includes a filter through which fuel passes and removes dust. The filter cloth 5 includes a dish-shaped upper filter cloth 17 and a lower filter cloth 18 each having a flange portion 16. The protector is disposed on the inner upper surface of the lower filter cloth 18. The bottom filter 9 is disposed, and the upper filter cloth 17 is placed and disposed so as to cover the protector 4. It is also possible to form the upper and lower filter cloths 17 and 18 in a bag shape. A hole 19 is formed in the upper filter cloth 17, and the cylindrical body 13 is inserted into the hole 19, and the peripheral portion of the hole 19 of the upper filter cloth 17 is placed on the protrusion 15. The upper and lower filter cloths 17 and 18 are joined to each other by welding or the like at the flange portion 16 to form the sealed space 3.
[0013]
Since the cylindrical body 13 is erected and formed high, the upper part thereof protrudes from the upper filter cloth 17. The cap 2 is fitted into the protruding part, and the outer periphery of the distal end part of the cylindrical body 13 is inserted. The cap 2 is fixed on the upper filter cloth 17 by fitting the formed convex portion 14 with the fitting portion 8.
[0014]
With the above configuration, the fuel accumulated at the bottom of the fuel tank is adsorbed by the filter cloth 5, passes through the filters of the upper and lower filter cloths 17 and 18 constituting the filter cloth 5, and the partition plate on the bottom plate 9 of the protector 4. 11 is accumulated in the space 3 between 11 and passes through the cylinder 13 and the cap 2 by the suction force of the fuel pump, and is discharged from the suction passage to the engine.
[0015]
For the coupling between the cap 2 and the cylindrical body 13, appropriate means such as screwing, taper, etc. can be considered in addition to fitting.
[0016]
[Example 2]
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another fuel storage tank 20, and FIG. 4 is a back view of the bottom plate 21 of the protector 4 having a box shape. A plurality of ribs 22 are intermittently formed on the back surface side of the bottom plate 21, so that a gap 24 is formed between the lower filter cloth of the filter cloth 23 and the back surface side of the bottom plate 21, and the bottom plate 21 and the filter cloth 23 are formed. Is prevented from sticking to each other.
Further, the bottom plate 21 may be provided with an appropriate discharge hole for sucking upward the fuel accumulated in the gap 24.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
The fuel storage structure in the pump module of the present invention configured as described above has a function of storing fuel in addition to the conventional filter function in the filter cloth material disposed in the fuel tank. When discharging the fuel, it is no longer necessary to form the bottom of the fuel tank to be inclined or to install other parts for discharging separately.
Further, a predetermined space can be obtained between the upper and lower filter cloth materials by a rigid protector in the filter, and a space for storing the remaining fuel is secured.
Therefore, the upper and lower filter cloth materials can hold the predetermined space by the protector without being attracted to each other by the negative pressure in the space generated by the suction force of the pump or the like.
With the above configuration, it is possible to continue to supply fuel satisfactorily to the end even when the amount of residual fuel in the fuel tank is low.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fuel storage structure in a pump module of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a fuel storage structure in the pump module of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the fuel storage structure in the pump module of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the protector.
FIG. 5 is a side view of a conventional pump module.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional pump module.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a fuel system including a conventional pump module.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 .. Fuel storage tank 2 .. Cap 3 .. Space 4 .. Protector 5 .. Filter cloth 6 .. One end 7 .. Gutter 8 .. Fitting 9 .. Bottom plate 10. Partition plate 12, opening 13, tube 14, convex portion 15, projection 16, collar portion 17, upper filter cloth 18, lower filter cloth 19, hole 20, rib 21, and bottom plate 22 ・ ・ Rib 23 ・ ・ Filter cloth 24 ・ ・ Cavity

Claims (2)

燃料タンク内に配設されるポンプモジュールにおいて、底板、該底板の周縁部の立壁及び該底板上の空間を仕切り且つ底板側に連通孔を形成した複数個の仕切板とよりなる上方部が開口された箱型形状の剛性を有するプロテクターと、該プロテクターを囲繞してなるろ布とによって燃料貯溜空間を構成し、該底板からは該仕切板と同様に底板側の一部切欠した体を立設形成し、該筒体の外方への突出部には吐出パイプと連結するキャップを取着して燃料流路としてなることを特徴とするポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造。In the pump module is disposed within the fuel tank, the bottom plate, the upper portion comprising more a plurality of partition plates a space on the standing wall and the bottom plate of the peripheral edge portion forming the communication hole in the partition Ri and the bottom plate side of the bottom plate a protector having a stiffness of the opened box shape, by a filter cloth made by surrounding the protector constitutes a fuel reservoir space, and the notch part of the partition switching plate similarly to the bottom plate side from the bottom plate cylinder A fuel storage structure in a pump module , wherein a body is erected and a cap connected to a discharge pipe is attached to a projecting portion of the cylindrical body outward to form a fuel flow path . 底板の裏面側に所定間隔を有し、且つ間欠形状に形成した密着防止リブを形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のポンプモジュールにおける燃料貯溜構造。  2. The fuel storage structure in a pump module according to claim 1, wherein an adhesion preventing rib having a predetermined interval is formed on the back surface side of the bottom plate and formed in an intermittent shape.
JP2001335220A 2001-10-31 2001-10-31 Fuel storage structure in pump module Expired - Fee Related JP3924152B2 (en)

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JP3924152B2 true JP3924152B2 (en) 2007-06-06

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Cited By (1)

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