JP3919688B2

JP3919688B2 - Seal holder

Info

Publication number: JP3919688B2
Application number: JP2003075377A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 治人白石
Original assignee: Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Current assignee: Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority date: 2003-03-19
Filing date: 2003-03-19
Publication date: 2007-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2023-03-19
Also published as: JP2004284031A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は印鑑ホルダーに関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来、印鑑を使用する度にケースから取り出して朱肉を印面に付着させる煩雑のない印鑑ホルダーが存在する。
この種の印鑑ホルダーは、一般的に、支持部材の内部に印鑑収納部材が収容され、上記支持部材の外側に上記印鑑収納部材と連動して支持部材に対し上下方向へスライドしうるように操作部材が外装され、上記操作部材の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材の下方に配置された朱肉保持部材が回転して側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材に保持される印鑑も下動して捺印しうるように構成されている。
例えば、この種の印鑑ホルダーは、特許文献１、特許文献２又は特許文献３などにより公知である。
【０００３】
ところで、上記操作部材が意に反してスライドすると、その操作部材と連動する他部品も作動して不都合が生じる場合がある。したがって、操作部材を動かないように固定したい場合がある。例えば、操作部材が誤って押されて下方へスライドすると、朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出するとともに、印鑑収納部材に保持された印鑑が下動して印面が露出するので、衣服のポケットなどに入れて所持している場合は、その衣服がインクで汚れ、又、書類の上などに置いてある場合は、その用紙が同じくインクで汚れるという問題がある。
【０００４】
なお、本出願人は、操作部材が誤って押されてもスライドしないように、操作部材と支持部材をロックして固定するようにした印鑑ホルダーを先に出願しているが（特許文献４参照）、ロック装置として側面を内方へ押すロックボタンを使用している。しかしながら、上記のロックボタンは操作が判りにくく、又、ロック状態を確認しにくく、さらに、操作部材と支持部材に対し組み付けにくく、誤動作しやすいという不満がある。
【０００５】
【特許文献１】
実開平５−９１８５８号公報
【特許文献２】
特開２００２−３１６４６８号公報
【特許文献３】
特開平９−３１４９７７号公報
【特許文献４】
特開２００２−１６０４３６号公報
【０００６】
また、朱肉がインク切れして、インクを補充したり、朱肉を交換する場合などは、上記朱肉保持部材を側方へ突出させた状態で行なうことになるが、このようなときに、上記操作部材がスライドして上記朱肉保持部材が動くと、そのインク補充や朱肉交換が困難になり、又、朱肉交換の際に、朱肉が手に触れて手がインクで汚れるという問題もある。
【０００７】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、操作部材が意に反してスライドして、その操作部材と連動する他部品が作動することによる不都合を避けることができる印鑑ホルダーの提供を課題とする。
【０００８】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、支持部材外側に操作部材が上下方向へスライドしうるように組み付けられ、上記支持部材の内部に印鑑収納部材が上記操作部材と連動しうるように収容され、上記操作部材の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材の下方に配された朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材に保持された印鑑が下動して捺印しうるように構成された印鑑ホルダーにおいて、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるロック装置が設けられている。
【０００９】
また、本発明の印鑑ホルダーでは、上記ロック装置は更に、上記操作部材が下動する前の状態においても、上記支持部材に対し上記印鑑収納部材の下動を阻止しうるように形成されている。
【００１１】
また、上記ロック装置は、ロック部材と、そのロック部材がスライドしうるように嵌合するロック部材ガイド部とから成り、そのロック部材ガイド部は、上記ロック部材が上記支持部材に対する操作部材の上下動に連動してその内部を上下方向に移動しうる縦向ガイド部と、その縦向ガイド部に対し上記ロック部材が横方向にスライドして嵌入することにより上記ロック部材の上下方向の移動を阻止しうる横向ガイド部とを有している。
【００１２】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は、上記縦向ガイド部の上下２箇所に横向ガイド部が形成されていて、その上側の横向ガイド部は、上記操作部材が上記支持部材に対して下動する前の状態で上記ロック部材が嵌入することにより、上記支持部材に対し上記印鑑収納部材の下動を阻止しうるように形成され、又、下側の横向ガイド部は、上記操作部材が上記支持部材に対して下動することにより上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態で上記ロック部材が嵌入することにより、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるように形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は、上記支持部材と操作部材と印鑑収納部材とのいずれかに形成されており、上記ロック部材は、その外面部が上記操作部材の外部に露出しており、この外面部を操作して横方向にスライドさせることにより、上記横向ガイド部への嵌入及び上記横向ガイド部からの脱離が可能とされている。
【００１３】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は溝状に形成されているものとすることができる。
【００１４】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は孔状に形成されているものとすることができる。
【００１５】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は上記支持部材に形成されているものとすることができる。
【００１６】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は上記操作部材に形成されているものとすることができる。
【００１７】
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部は上記印鑑収納部材に形成されているものとすることができる。
【００１８】
また、上記ロック部材が上記ロック部材ガイド部における横向ガイド部に位置する状態と、縦向ガイド部に位置する状態とで、それぞれ上記ロック部材を固定する係合部が設けられたものとすることができる。
【００１９】
また、上記係合部として、上記ロック部材ガイド部にリブが形成されたものとすることができる。
【００２０】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、添付した図面を用いて本発明の実施の形態について説明する。まず、図１乃至図１３に示した実施形態について説明する。
本実施の形態に係る印鑑ホルダー３５は、支持部材３に操作部材１が上下方向へスライドしうるように組み付けられ、上記支持部材３の内部に印鑑収納部材１５が上記操作部材１と連動しうるように収容され、上記操作部材１の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材１５の下方に配された朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材１５に保持された印鑑１９が下動して捺印しうるように構成されていて、上記操作部材１が下動する前の状態で、スライドすることにより上記支持部材３に対し上記印鑑収納部材１５の下動を阻止しうるロック装置３０が設けられている。
また、上記印鑑ホルダー３５は、支持部材３に操作部材１が上下方向へスライドしうるように組み付けられ、上記支持部材３の内部に印鑑収納部材１５が上記操作部材１と連動しうるように収容され、上記操作部材１の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材１５の下方に配された朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材１５に保持された印鑑１９が下動して捺印しうるように構成されていて、上記朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるロック装置３０が設けられている。
また、上記朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるロック装置３０は、上記操作部材１が下動する前の状態においても、上記支持部材３に対し上記印鑑収納部材１５の下動を阻止しうるように形成されている。
また、上記ロック装置３０は、ロック部材３１と、そのロック部材３１がスライドしうるように嵌合するロック部材ガイド部４とから成り、そのロック部材ガイド部４は、上記ロック部材３１が上下方向に移動しうる縦向ガイド部５と、その縦向ガイド部５に対し上記ロック部材３１が横方向にスライドして嵌入することにより上記ロック部材３１の上下方向の移動を阻止しうる横向ガイド部６，７とを有している。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部４は、上記縦向ガイド部５の上下２箇所に横向ガイド部６，７が形成されていて、その上側の横向ガイド部６は、上記操作部材１が下動する前の状態で上記ロック部材３１が嵌入することにより、上記支持部材３に対し上記印鑑収納部材１５の下動を阻止しうるように形成され、又、下側の横向ガイド部７は、上記操作部材１が下動することにより上記朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出した状態で上記ロック部材３１が嵌入することにより、上記朱肉保持部材１２が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるように形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部４は溝状又は孔状に形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部４は上記支持部材３又は上記操作部材１又は上記印鑑収納部材１５に形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材３１が上記ロック部材ガイド部４における横向ガイド部６，７に位置する状態と、縦向ガイド部５に位置する状態とで、それぞれ上記ロック部材３１を固定する係合部が設けられている。
また、上記係合部として、上記ロック部材ガイド部４にリブ８，９，１０が形成されている。
【００２１】
次に、図１乃至図１３に示した実施形態について詳細に説明する。まず、上記操作部材１は、図１及び図２に示すように、上下両端を開口した上下方向に長い筒状に形成されている。この操作部材１には、図３に示すように、その側面部に横長のロック部材取付孔２が形成されている。
【００２２】
上記支持部材３は、図１及び図２に示すように、上下両端を開口した上下方向に長い筒状に形成されている。この支持部材３には、図４に示すように、その側面部における上半部に溝状のロック部材ガイド部４が形成されている。ここで、ロック部材ガイド部４が溝状に形成されているとは、図７ないし図９に示すように、支持部材３の片側の側面にロック部材ガイド部４が凹状に形成されていて、そのロック部材ガイド部４は支持部材３の内と外とを開通するものではないという意味である（以下、同じ）。このロック部材ガイド部４は上下方向に長い縦向ガイド部５と、その縦向ガイド部５の上端と下端にそれぞれ連続して形成され、側方へ向う横向ガイド部６，７とから構成されている。
【００２３】
また、図４に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部４における縦向ガイド部５と、横向ガイド部６，７とには、それぞれ上下方向のリブ８，９，１０が形成されている。
【００２４】
また、上記支持部材３は、図１及び図２に示すように、前面側の側面部における下端部に窓孔１１が設けられていて、その窓孔１１の上部の側縁部に朱肉保持部材１２が内外方向へ回転自在に取り付けられている。この朱肉保持部材１２には朱肉１３が装填されている。
【００２５】
上記操作部材１は、図１に示すように、上記支持部材３の外側に、上下方向へスライドしうるように被せられ、上記支持部材３との間にコイルバネ１４が介装されている。すなわち、上記操作部材１は上記支持部材３に対し上記コイルバネ１４によって上方へ付勢されている。したがって、上記操作部材１を上記支持部材３に対し下方へスライドさせてから、その操作部材１に対する押下力を除去すれば、操作部材１はコイルバネ１４の復元力により自動的に上方へ復帰する。
【００２６】
上記印鑑収納部材１５は、図１及び図２に示すように、上下両端を開口した筒状に形成されている。この印鑑収納部材１５には、前面側の側面部における下端部に歯部１６，１７が形成されている。
【００２７】
上記印鑑収納部材１５の内面部には、図１に示すように、「カツラ」と称される板バネ１８が装着されている。この板バネ１８は、上記印鑑収納部材１５の内部へ下端開口から挿入した印鑑１９を挟んで固定しうるようになっている。なお、上記印鑑１９には市販のものを使用可能である。
【００２８】
上記印鑑収納部材１５は、図１に示すように、上記支持部材３の内部に上下方向へスライドしうるように収納され、その上端部を上記支持部材３の上方へ突出させている。
【００２９】
上記印鑑収納部材１５は、調節ネジ２０を介して上記操作部材１に接続されて、上記操作部材１と連動するようになっている。すなわち、上記操作部材１の上端部に調節ネジ２０が回転自在に装着され、その調節ネジ２０のフック部２１に、上記印鑑収納部材１５のフック部２２が係止されることにより、上記印鑑収納部材１５と上記操作部材１が接続している。
【００３０】
また、上記調節ネジ２０には、回転止めされた可動ネジ２３が螺着されている。この可動ネジ２３は、上記調節ネジ２０を回転させることにより上下方向へ移動することができ、その下端面を上記印鑑１９の頭部に接触させている。
【００３１】
なお、上記調節ネジ２０の天面部にはコイン等を嵌入しうる溝２４が形成されている。すなわち、この溝２４にコイン等を差し込んで上記調節ネジ２０を回転させると、上記可動ネジ２３を上下方向へスライドさせることができる。そして、上記可動ネジ２３を下方へスライドさせると、その可動ネジ２３が印鑑１９を下方へ押して変位させる。したがって、上記調節ネジ２０を回転させて印鑑１９の印面２５の位置を調整することができる。
【００３２】
上記朱肉保持部材１２は、図１及び図２に示すように、朱肉皿部２６を有して、同所に上記のように朱肉１３を装填している。また、この朱肉保持部材１２には、上記印鑑収納部材１５に設けられた上記の歯部１６，１７と噛合しうる歯部２７，２８が形成されている。
【００３３】
上記朱肉保持部材１２は、上記支持部材３における窓孔１１に配置され、上記支持部材３に軸２９により内外方向へ回転しうるように取付けられるとともに、上記歯部２７，２８が上記印鑑収納部材１５の上記の歯部１６，１７に噛合しうるようになっている。
【００３４】
また、上記朱肉保持部材１２に装填された朱肉１３は、上記操作部材１が下方へスライドする前の状態では、図１に示すように、上記印鑑収納部材１５に保持された印鑑１９の下方を塞ぐように位置し、上記朱肉１３の表面は印鑑１９の印面２５と対面している。なお、印鑑１９の印面２５は朱肉１３の表面に初めから接触していてもいいが、最初は僅かに離れていて、上記印鑑収納部材１５が下方へスライドする最初の段階で接触するようにしてもよい。
【００３５】
図２に示すように、上記操作部材１を下方へスライドさせたときに、それと連動して上記印鑑収納部材１５が下方へスライドすると、その印鑑収納部材１５の歯部１６，１７によって上記朱肉保持部材１２の歯部２７，２８が押されて、上記朱肉保持部材１２は外部へ突出する方向へ略９０度回転する。すなわち、印鑑収納部材１５の歯部１６，１７と、上記朱肉保持部材１２の歯部２７，２８はカムの機能を有する。また、上記操作部材１が上方へスライドすると、上記朱肉保持部材１２は逆方向へ回転して元の状態に復元する。
【００３６】
上記ロック装置３０は、図５に示すように、上記支持部材３に形成されたロック部材ガイド部４と、ロック部材３１とによって構成されている。そのロック部材３１は、上記操作部材１に形成された上記ロック部材取付孔２に装着されている。このロック部材取付孔２は、上記ロック部材３１を、上記操作部材１に対し、上下方向に略直角な横方向にのみスライドさせるように形成されている。
【００３７】
上記ロック部材３１は、図７ないし図９に示すように、外面部が操作部材１の外に露出し、内端部が上記ロック部材ガイド部４に嵌入している。
【００３８】
上記ロック部材３１が、図８に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部４における縦向ガイド部５に位置するときは、上記支持部材３に対し上記操作部材１は上下方向へスライドすることができる。
【００３９】
また、上記ロック部材３１が、図７に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部４における横向ガイド部６，７に位置するときは、上記支持部材３に対し上記操作部材１は上下方向へスライドすることができない。
【００４０】
また、上記ロック部材３１が上記横向ガイド部６，７に位置するときは、そのロック部材３１の底面に形成された凹部３２が上記のリブ９，１０に係合し、又、上記ロック部材３１が上記縦向ガイド部５に位置するときは、上記凹部３２が上記リブ８に係合している。なお、上記ロック部材３１の凹部３２が上記リブ８、９，１０に係合する際に「カチッ」というクリック音が発生する。
【００４１】
上記ロック部材３１は、図１に示すように上記操作部材１が下動する前の状態で、図５に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部４の縦向ガイド部５の上端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部６に嵌入することができるように、その横向ガイド部６の位置が設定されている。
【００４２】
また、上記ロック部材３１は、図２に示すように上記操作部材１が下動することにより上記朱肉保持部材１２が回転して側方へ突出した状態で、図６に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部４の縦向ガイド部５の下端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７に嵌入することができるように、横向ガイド部７の位置が設定されている。
【００４３】
図１の状態で、上記ロック部材３１を非ロック状態（上記ロック部材３１を上記ロック部材ガイド部４における縦向ガイド部５に位置させた状態）にして、上記支持部材３の下端面を捺印する用紙に当接し、上記操作部材１を下方へ押すと、その操作部材１と上記印鑑収納部材１５とが一緒に下方へスライドし、その印鑑収納部材１５の歯部１６，１７が上記朱肉保持部材１２の歯部２７，２８を押すことにより、その朱肉保持部材１２が回転して、図２に示すように側方へ突出する。これにより、印鑑収納部材１５の下方が開放され、そのまま印鑑収納部材１５を下動させれば印鑑１９の印面２５が用紙３３に接触して捺印が可能となる。
【００４４】
これに対し、上記操作部材１が下動する前の状態で、上記操作部材１を上記支持部材３に対しロックして（上記ロック部材３１をロック部材ガイド部４における縦向ガイド部５の上端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部６に嵌入させた状態にする）固定すると、上記支持部材３に対し上記操作部材１が下方へスライドすることができなくなる。したがって、上記印鑑収納部材１５も下方へスライドすることができず、その印鑑収納部材１５に保持された印鑑１９の印面２５が露出しないので、その印面２５に付着したインクにより衣服、用紙等が汚れることがない。
【００４５】
また、上記ロック部材３１は、上記操作部材１が下動することにより上記縦向ガイド部５の下方へ移動するが、上記朱肉保持部材１２が回転して図２に示すように側方へ突出した状態で、上記ロック部材ガイド部４における縦向ガイド部５の下端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７へ嵌入させることにより、再び上記操作部材１を上記支持部材３に対しロックして固定することができる。この状態では、上記朱肉保持部材１２も上記操作部材１及び上記支持部材３の外部側方へ突出した状態を固定されるので、上記朱肉保持部材１２から上記朱肉１３を取り外しやすくなる。したがって、朱肉１３の交換や、朱肉１３に対するインク補充等が容易になる。
【００４６】
なお、上記実施形態では、ロック装置３０におけるロック部材ガイド部４を支持部材３に設けているが、操作部材１や印鑑収納部材１５に設けることも可能であり、その他の実施形態について図１０乃至図１３に示した概念図により説明する。
【００４７】
まず、図１０に示した実施形態では、上記実施形態と同様に、支持部材３にロック部材ガイド部４が設けられ、支持部材３と操作部材１とがロック部材３１により固定可能とされている。なお、ロック部材ガイド部４は、溝状ではなく孔状に形成されている。ここで、ロック部材ガイド部４が孔状に形成されているとは、図１０に示すように、ロック部材ガイド部４が支持部材３の内と外とを開通するように形成されているという意味である。なお、操作部材１と印鑑収納部材１５に孔状のロック部材ガイド部４を設ける場合も同じ意味である（以下、同じ）。
【００４８】
図１１に示した実施形態では、操作部材１にロック部材ガイド部４が設けられ、支持部材３と操作部材１とがロック部材３１により固定可能とされている。
【００４９】
図１２に示した実施形態では、支持部材３にロック部材ガイド部４が設けられ、支持部材３と印鑑収納部材１５とがロック部材３１により固定可能とされている。なお、操作部材１には窓孔３４ａが設けられている。
【００５０】
図１３に示した実施形態では、印鑑収納部材１５にロック部材ガイド部４が設けられ、支持部材３と印鑑収納部材１５とがロック部材３１により固定可能とされている。なお、操作部材１には上下方向に長い窓孔３４ｂが設けられている。
【００５１】
次に、図１４乃至図３１に示した実施の形態について説明する。本実施の形態に係る印鑑ホルダー４０は、支持部材４２に操作部材４１が上下方向へスライドしうるように組み付けられ、上記支持部材４２の内部に印鑑収納部材４４が上記操作部材４１と連動しうるように収容され、上記操作部材４１の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材４４の下方に配された朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材４４に保持された印鑑５１が下動して捺印しうるように構成されていて、上記操作部材４１が下動する前の状態で、スライドすることにより上記支持部材４２に対し上記印鑑収納部材４４の下動を阻止しうるロック装置８１が設けられている。
また、上記印鑑ホルダー４０は、支持部材４２に操作部材４１が上下方向へスライドしうるように組み付けられ、上記支持部材４２の内部に印鑑収納部材４４が上記操作部材４１と連動しうるように収容され、上記操作部材４１の下動により、上記印鑑収納部材４４の下方に配された朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材４４に保持された印鑑５１が下動して捺印しうるように構成されていて、上記朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるロック装置８１が設けられている。
また、上記朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるロック装置８１は、上記操作部材４１が下動する前の状態においても、上記支持部材４２に対し上記印鑑収納部材４４の下動を阻止しうるように形成されている。
また、上記ロック装置８１は、ロック部材８２と、そのロック部材８２がスライドしうるように嵌合するロック部材ガイド部７４とから成り、そのロック部材ガイド部７４は、上記ロック部材８２が上下方向に移動しうる縦向ガイド部７５と、その縦向ガイド部７５に対し上記ロック部材８２が横方向にスライドして嵌入することにより上記ロック部材８２の上下方向の移動を阻止しうる横向ガイド部７６，７７とを有している。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４は、上記縦向ガイド部７５の上下２箇所に横向ガイド部７６，７７が形成されていて、その上側の横向ガイド部７６は、上記操作部材４１が下動する前の状態で上記ロック部材８２が嵌入することにより、上記支持部材４２に対し上記印鑑収納部材４４の下動を阻止しうるように形成され、又、下側の横向ガイド部７７は、上記操作部材４１が下動することにより上記朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出した状態で上記ロック部材８２が嵌入することにより、上記朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出した状態を固定しうるように形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４は溝状又は孔状に形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４は上記支持部材４２又は上記操作部材４１又は上記印鑑収納部材４４に形成されている。
また、上記ロック部材８２が上記ロック部材ガイド部７４における横向ガイド部７６，７７に位置する状態と、縦向ガイド部７５に位置する状態とで、それぞれ上記ロック部材８２を固定する係合部が設けられている。
また、上記係合部として、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４にリブ７８，７９，８０が形成されている。
【００５２】
上記印鑑ホルダー４０は、操作部材４１、支持部材４２、朱肉保持部材４３、印鑑収納部材４４、朱肉皿４５、朱肉４６、第１バネ４７、第２バネ４８、スライドコマ４９及び調整ネジ５０等を主な構成部品としている。そして、印鑑収納部材４４に印鑑５１（市販されているものを含む）を着脱自在としている。
【００５３】
上記操作部材４１は、図１９に示すように、上下両端が開口した筒状体で、その左右両側面の内面側にカム溝５２が形成されている。このカム溝５２は上下方向の縦溝部５３と、その下端から前面方向へ曲がった斜溝部５４とを有し、その縦溝部５３と斜溝部５４は連続している。また、前面の左右両端個所にスリット５５が形成されている。また、この操作部材４１には、図２１に示すように、その側面部に横長のロック部材取付孔７３が形成されている。
【００５４】
上記支持部材４２は、図２０に示すように、上下両端が開口した筒状体で、その左右の両側面に対向するようにカム孔５６が形成されている。このカム孔５６は上下方向の縦孔部５７と、その下端から後面方向へ円弧状に曲がったカーブ孔部５８とを有し、その縦孔部５７とカーブ孔部５８は連続している。また、左右の両側面の内面側には対向するように突起５９が設けられている。この突起５９は上記のカム孔５６よりも前方に偏して位置している。また、前面の下半部に開放窓部６０を有し、その開放窓部６０の上方位置における前面の左右両端にそれぞれスリット６１が形成されている。
【００５５】
また、上記支持部材４２には、図２０に示すように、その側面部における上半部に溝状のロック部材ガイド部７４が形成されている。このロック部材ガイド部７４は上下方向に長い縦向ガイド部７５と、その縦向ガイド部７５の上端と下端にそれぞれ連続して形成され、側方へ向う横向ガイド部７６，７７とから構成されている。また、縦向ガイド部７５と、横向ガイド部７６，７７とには、それぞれ上下方向のリブ７８，７９，８０が形成されている。
【００５６】
上記朱肉保持部材４３は、左右一対の回転腕６２を有し、その下端部どうしは朱肉皿載置台６３を介して連続している。左右の回転腕６２はそれぞれ上端中央部の外面側に突起６４が設けられるとともに、その突起６４の下方に縦長のガイド孔６５が穿設されている。なお、そのガイド孔６５は上記突起６４よりも前方に偏して位置している。
【００５７】
また、上記朱肉保持部材４３は、その朱肉皿載置台６３の上に朱肉皿４５を取り付けて、その朱肉皿４５に朱肉４６を収容している。なお、朱肉皿４５は朱肉保持部材４３に対し脱着自在である。
【００５８】
図１４に示すように、操作部材４１は支持部材４２の外側に上下方向へスライド自在に被着されている。なお、操作部材４１の上端に着脱自在なキャップ６６を具えている。
【００５９】
上記印鑑収納部材４４は下端を開口した筒状体で、その内面部に印鑑固定バネ（図は省略）を取り付けて、その内部に印鑑５１を保持している。また、印鑑収納部材４４の上端部には調整ネジ５０が取り付けられ、その調整ネジ５０の下端部は印鑑５１の頭部に接触している。キャップ６６の上面に設けた孔６７からドライバ等を挿入して、調整ネジ５０の上端面に設けた溝６８にドライバ等の先端部を差し込んで回転させれば、調整ネジ５０を上下方向へ移動させることができる。そして、調整ネジ５０を下降させれば、印鑑５１も調整ネジ５０に押されて下降するので、印鑑５１の印面６９の位置を調整することができる。
【００６０】
上記印鑑収納部材４４は上記支持部材４２の内側に、その支持部材４２に対し上下方向へスライド自在に組み付けられている。
【００６１】
また、図１４に示すように、上記印鑑収納部材４４は上端外周部にスライドコマ４９を上下方向へ一定ストロークだけスライド自在に組み付けている。このスライドコマ４９と印鑑収納部材４４の間には、２つのバネ、つまり、スライドコマ４９を上方へ付勢する第１バネ４７と、スライドコマ４９を逆に下方へ付勢する第２バネ４８を組み付けている。なお、第１バネ４７は第２バネ４８よりバネ力の強いものを使用している。したがって、組付時に、第１バネ４７は伸長状態となり、第２バネ４８は圧縮状態となっている。また、第１バネ４７の下端部は印鑑収納部材４４の外面に設けた溝７０に係合し、かつ、支持部材４２の上端面に当接している。また、上記スライドコマ４９は第１バネ４７のバネ力で、そのツバ部７１を操作部材４１の内面段部７２に当接させている。したがって、第１バネ４７により操作部材４１は支持部材４２に対し上方へ付勢されている。
【００６２】
上記朱肉保持部材４３は、その左右の回転腕６２を上記支持部材４２の左右両側面の内面側に位置させて、上記支持部材４２の内面に設けた上記突起５９をその回転腕６２に穿設したガイド孔６５に嵌入させ、又、回転腕６２の外面側に設けた上記突起６４を支持部材４２の上記カム孔５６を貫通させて操作部材４１の内面に設けた上記カム溝５２に嵌入させている。
【００６３】
非捺印時には、図１４に示すように、上記操作部材４１が上記支持部材４２に対し上昇している。このとき、朱肉保持部材４３に取り付けた上記朱肉皿４５が印鑑５１の下方を遮蔽し、かつ、印鑑５１の印面６９に朱肉４６が平行に接触している。
【００６４】
また、このとき、上記朱肉保持部材４３の突起６４は支持部材４２のカム孔５６における縦孔部５７の上端部を貫通して、操作部材４１のカム溝５２における斜溝部５４の下端部に位置するとともに、支持部材４２の突起５９が回転部材４３の回転腕６２に設けたガイド孔６５の下端部に位置している。
【００６５】
次に、図１５に示すように、上記支持部材４２の下端を紙面（図は省略）に接触させて、上記操作部材４１を下方へ押すと、上記スライドコマ４９が印鑑収納部材４４に対し一定ストロークだけ下降する。このとき、第１バネ４７は圧縮され、第２バネ４８は伸長する。また、このとき、外面に設けた溝７０に第１バネ４７の下端部を係合させた印鑑収納部材４４は下降せず、操作部材４１のカム溝５２における斜溝部５４の下端部の縁によって突起６４が下方へ押される朱肉保持部材４３だけが操作部材４１と一緒に下降する。したがって、朱肉保持部材４３に取り付けた朱肉皿４５に収容した朱肉４６は印鑑５１の印面６９に対し平行な姿勢で下降しながら印面６９から離れていく。また、このとき、朱肉保持部材４３の突起６４が操作部材４１のカム溝５２の縁によって押され、支持部材４２のカム孔５６における縦孔部５７の下端部まで移動するとともに、朱肉保持部材４３の下降に伴い支持部材４２の突起５９が朱肉保持部材４３のガイド孔６５の上端部へ移動する。
【００６６】
さらに、上記操作部材４１を下方へ押すと、図１６に示すように、上記スライドコマ４９が上記印鑑収納部材４４に当接して、印鑑収納部材４４も操作部材４１及びスライドコマ４９と一緒に支持部材４２に対し下降することになり、第１バネ４７は更に圧縮し、第２バネ４８は更に伸長する。また、第１バネ４７の下端部は印鑑収納部材４４の溝７０から脱出する。また、このとき、朱肉保持部材４３の突起６４は操作部材４１のカム溝５２における斜溝部５４と、支持部材４２のカム孔５６におけるカーブ孔部５８に沿って移動することになり、それに伴い朱肉保持部材４３が支持部材４２の突起５９を中心として回転し、朱肉保持部材４３及び朱肉皿４５は支持部材４２の開放窓部６０から外部へ突出する。なお、このとき、朱肉保持部材４３の回転腕６２は、操作部材４１の前面に設けたスリット５５と、支持部材４２の前面に設けたスリット６１を通過する。
【００６７】
さらに、上記操作部材１を下方へ押すと、図１７に示すように、朱肉保持部材４３の突起６４は操作部材４１のカム溝５２における斜溝部５４から縦溝部５３へ移動し、かつ、支持部材４２のカム孔５６におけるカーブ孔部５８の下端部まで到達して、朱肉保持部材４３の回転腕６２は操作部材４１に対し略９０度回転することになり、印鑑５１の下方が完全に開放する。
【００６８】
さらに、上記操作部材４１を下方へ押すと、図１８に示すように、朱肉保持部材４３の突起６４は操作部材４１のカム溝５２における縦溝部５３を上方へ移動し、印鑑収納部材４４は操作部材４１とともに下降する。そして、印鑑収納部材４４に保持された印鑑５１の印面６９が支持部材４２の下端開口から突出して紙面に捺印可能となる。
【００６９】
捺印終了後、操作部材４１に対する押下力を解除すると、上記の作動を逆に行なうことになる。すなわち、操作部材４１が上昇するとともに、朱肉保持部材４３が逆方向に回転して、朱肉保持部材４３及び朱肉皿４５は支持部材４２の内部へ没入し、それから、朱肉保持部材４３及び朱肉皿４５は操作部材４１とともに上昇して、再び朱肉４６を平行に印面６９に接触させる。
【００７０】
上記朱肉保持部材４３及び朱肉皿４５が操作部材４１とともに上昇するとき、第１バネ４７は伸長することになり、第２バネ４８は逆に圧縮することになる。そして、第１バネ４７の伸長するときの圧力は第２バネ４８の圧縮によって緩衝されるので、朱肉４６は穏やかに印鑑５１の印面６９に接触することになる。
【００７１】
上記ロック装置８１は、図２１に示すように、上記支持部材４２に形成されたロック部材ガイド部７４と、ロック部材８２とによって構成されている。そのロック部材８２は、上記操作部材４１に形成された上記ロック部材取付孔７３に装着されている。このロック部材取付孔７３は、上記ロック部材８２を、上記操作部材４１に対し、上下方向に略直角な横方向にのみスライドさせるように形成されている。
【００７２】
上記ロック部材８２は、図２３乃至図２５に示すように、外面部が操作部材４１の外に露出し、内端部が上記ロック部材ガイド部７４に嵌入している。
【００７３】
上記ロック部材８２が、図２４に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４における縦向ガイド部７５に位置するときは、上記支持部材４２に対し上記操作部材４１は上下方向へスライドすることができる。
【００７４】
また、上記ロック部材８２が、図２３に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４における横向ガイド部７６，７７に位置するときは、上記支持部材４２に対し上記操作部材４１は上下方向へスライドすることができない。
【００７５】
また、上記ロック部材８２が上記横向ガイド部７６，７７に位置するときは、そのロック部材８２の底面に形成された凹部８３が上記のリブ７９，８０に係合し、又、上記ロック部材８２が上記縦向ガイド部７５に位置するときは、上記凹部８３が上記リブ７８に係合している。なお、上記ロック部材８２の凹部８３が上記リブ７８、７９，８０に係合する際に「カチッ」というクリック音が発生する。
【００７６】
上記ロック部材８２は、図１４に示すように上記操作部材４１が下動する前の状態で、図２１２１に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４の縦向ガイド部７５の上端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７６に嵌入することができるように、その横向ガイド部７６の位置が設定されている。
【００７７】
また、上記ロック部材８２は、図１８に示すように上記操作部材４１が下動することにより上記朱肉保持部材４３が回転して側方へ突出した状態で、図２２に示すように、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４の縦向ガイド部７５の下端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７７に嵌入することができるように、横向ガイド部７７の位置が設定されている。
【００７８】
図１４の状態で、上記ロック部材８２を非ロック状態（上記ロック部材８２を上記ロック部材ガイド７４における縦向ガイド部７５に位置させた状態）にして、上記支持部材４２の下端面を捺印する用紙に当接し、上記操作部材４１を下方へ押すと、最終的に、図１８に示すように、上記朱肉保持部材４３が側方へ突出するとともに、上記印鑑収納部材４４が下動して、印鑑５１の印面６９が用紙に接触して捺印が可能となる。
【００７９】
これに対し、上記操作部材４１が下動する前の状態で、上記操作部材４１を上記支持部材４２に対しロックして（上記ロック部材８２をロック部材ガイド部７４における縦向ガイド部７５の上端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７６に嵌入させた状態にする）固定すると、上記支持部材４２に対し上記操作部材４１が下方へスライドすることができなくなる。したがって、上記印鑑収納部材４４も下方へスライドすることができず、その印鑑収納部材４４に保持された印鑑５１の印面６９が露出しないので、その印面６９に付着したインクにより衣服、用紙等が汚れることがない。
【００８０】
また、上記ロック部材８２は、上記操作部材４１が下動することにより上記縦向ガイド部７５の下方へ移動するが、上記朱肉保持部材４３が回転して図１８に示すように側方へ突出した状態で、上記ロック部材ガイド部７４における縦向ガイド部７５の下端に連続するように設けた横向ガイド部７７へ嵌入させることにより、再び上記操作部材４１を上記支持部材４２に対しロックして固定することができる。この状態では、上記朱肉保持部材４３も上記操作部材４１及び上記支持部材４２の外部側方へ突出した状態を固定されるので、上記朱肉保持部材４３から上記朱肉皿４５を取り外しやすくなる。したがって、朱肉４６の交換や、朱肉４６に対するインク補充等が容易になる。
【００８１】
なお、上記実施形態では、上記ロック装置８１におけるロック部材ガイド部７４を支持部材４２に設けているが、操作部材４１や印鑑収納部材４４に設けることも可能であり、その他の実施形態について図２６乃至図３１に示した概念図により説明する。
【００８２】
まず、図２６に示した実施形態では、操作部材４１にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、支持部材４２と操作部材４１とがロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。なお、ロック部材ガイド部７４は、溝ではなく孔により形成している。
【００８３】
図２７に示した実施形態では、操作部材４１と支持部材４２の両方にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、支持部材４２と操作部材４１と印鑑収納部材４４とがロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。
【００８４】
図２８に示した実施形態では、支持部材４２にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、支持部材４２と操作部材４１とがロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。
【００８５】
図２９に示した実施形態では、印鑑収納部材４４と支持部材４２の両方にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、操作部材４１と支持部材４２と印鑑収納部材４４とがロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。
【００８６】
図３０に示した実施形態では、印鑑収納部材４４にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、印鑑収納部材４４と支持部材４２がロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。なお、操作部材４１には上下方向に長い窓孔８４が形成されている。
【００８７】
図３１に示した実施形態では、支持部材４２にロック部材ガイド部７４が設けられ、印鑑収納部材４４と支持部材４２がロック部材８２により固定可能とされている。なお、操作部材４１には上下方向に長い窓孔８４が形成されている。
【００８８】
ところで、上記請求項２記載の印鑑ホルダーに係る実施形態では、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態だけをロック装置により固定することができる。この場合、そのロック装置の構成は自由であり、上記実施形態のように、上記ロック部材と、上記ロック部材ガイド部とにより構成されるものに限定されない。もちろん、上記ロック部材と、上記ロック部材ガイド部とによりロック装置を構成することも可能であるが、その場合、上記縦向ガイド部には、その下端部にのみ上記横向ガイド部を連続して設けた構成にすることができる。また、その他のロック装置としては、例えば、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態のときに、ボルト等のネジ状部材の先端部を支持部材に当接させて、その支持部材を操作部材に対し固定するもの、或いは、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態のときに、その朱肉保持部材にフック状部材を係止させて固定するようなものが実施可能である。
【００８９】
【発明の効果】
請求項１記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、上記朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態をロック装置により固定できるので、朱肉の交換や、朱肉に対するインク補充が容易になるとともに、上記印鑑収納部材が意に反して下動することがなくなるので、印鑑の印面により衣服や用紙が汚れるのを防止することができる。また、ロック装置は、上記操作部材の外部に露出しているロック部材の外面部を操作して横方向にスライドさせる操作により作動するので、誤動作が起こりにくくなる。
また、請求項１記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、操作部材が下動する前の状態と、朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態とを容易にロックすることができ、ロック装置を２つ設ける必要がなく、部品点数の増加を防止して製造コストを低減することができる。
また、請求項１記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、更に、上記ロック装置が、ロック部材と、そのロック部材がスライドしうるように嵌合するロック部材ガイド部とから構成されるので、製作が容易で、コストを低減することができる。
また、更に、本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、縦向ガイド部の上下両端に横向ガイド部を設けることにより、操作部材が下動する前の状態と、朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態とを容易にロックすることができ、ロック装置を２つ設ける必要がなく、部品点数の増加を防止して製造コストを低減することができる。
また、請求項２記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材ガイド部が溝状なので、ロック部材ガイド部の形成が容易である。
また、請求項３記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材ガイド部が孔状なので、同じく、ロック部材ガイド部の形成が容易である。
また、請求項４記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材ガイド部が支持部材に形成されているので、操作部材の内部に隠れて見栄えが良い。
また、請求項５記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材ガイド部が操作部材に形成されているので、ロック状態の確認が容易である。
また、請求項６記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材ガイド部が印鑑収納部材に形成されているので、支持部材の内部に隠れて見栄えが良い。
また、請求項７記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、ロック部材がロック部材ガイド部における横向ガイド部に位置する状態と、縦向ガイド部に位置する状態とで、それぞれ上記ロック部材を固定する係合部が設けられたので、ロック部材が確実に固定して誤動作しにくくなる。
また、請求項８記載の本発明の印鑑ホルダーは、係合部として、上記ロック部材ガイド部にリブが形成されたので、係合部の形成が容易である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】操作部材が下動する前の状態を示す断面図である。
【図２】操作部材が下動して朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態を示す断面図である。
【図３】操作部材の側面図である。
【図４】支持部材の側面図である。
【図５】操作部材が下動する前の状態を示す側面図である。
【図６】操作部材が下動して朱肉保持部材が側方へ突出した状態を示す側面図である。
【図７】図５のａ−ａ線断面図である。
【図８】ロック部材を縦向ガイド部へ嵌入した状態の断面図である。
【図９】図５のｂ−ｂ線断面図である。
【図１０】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図１１】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図１２】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図１３】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図１４】操作部材が下動する前の状態を示す断面図である。
【図１５】操作部材が若干下動した状態を示す断面図である。
【図１６】朱肉保持部材が若干側方へ突出した状態を示す断面図である。
【図１７】朱肉保持部材が略９０度回転して側方へ突出した状態を示す断面図である。
【図１８】印鑑により捺印可能となった状態を示す断面図である。
【図１９】操作部材の断面図である。
【図２０】支持部材の断面図である。
【図２１】操作部材が下動する前の状態を示す側面図である。
【図２２】印鑑により捺印可能となった状態を示す側面図である。
【図２３】図２１のｃ−ｃ線断面図である。
【図２４】ロック部材を縦向ガイド部へ嵌入した状態の断面図である。
【図２５】図２１のｄ−ｄ線断面図である。
【図２６】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図２７】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図２８】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図２９】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図３０】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【図３１】ロック装置の実施形態を示す概念図である。
【符号の説明】
１操作部材
２ロック部材取付孔
３支持部材
４ロック部材ガイド部
５縦向ガイド部
６横向ガイド部
７横向ガイド部
８リブ
９リブ
１０リブ
１１窓孔
１２朱肉保持部材
１３朱肉
１４コイルバネ
１５印鑑収納部材
１６歯部
１７歯部
１８板バネ
１９印鑑
２０調節ネジ
２１フック部
２２フック部
２３可動ネジ
２４溝
２５印面
２６朱肉皿部
２７歯部
２８歯部
２９軸
３０ロック装置
３１ロック部材
３２凹部
３３紙面
３４ａ窓孔
３４ｂ窓孔
３５印鑑ホルダー
４０印鑑ホルダー
４１操作部材
４２支持部材
４３朱肉保持部材
４４印鑑収納部材
４５朱肉皿
４６朱肉
４７第１バネ
４８第２バネ
４９スライドコマ
５０調整ネジ
５１印鑑
５２カム溝
５３縦溝部
５４斜溝部
５５スリット
５６カム孔部
５７縦孔部
５８カーブ孔部
５９突起
６０窓部
６１スリット
６２回転腕
６３朱肉皿載置台
６４突起
６５ガイド孔
６６キャップ
６７孔
６８溝
６９印面
７０溝
７１ツバ部
７２内面段部
７３ロック部材取付孔
７４ロック部材ガイド部
７５縦向ガイド部
７６横向ガイド部
７７横向ガイド部
７８リブ
７９リブ
８０リブ
８１ロック装置
８２ロック部材
８３凹部
８４窓孔[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a seal holder.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a trouble-free stamp holder that takes out from a case each time a seal stamp is used and attaches vermilion to a stamp surface.
This kind of seal holder is generally operated so that the seal storage member is accommodated inside the support member and can be slid vertically with respect to the support member in conjunction with the seal storage member outside the support member. When the member is externally mounted and the operation member is moved downward, the vermilion holding member disposed below the seal storing member rotates and protrudes to the side, and the seal held by the seal storing member also moves downward. And can be stamped.
For example, this type of seal holder is known from Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, or Patent Document 3.
[0003]
By the way, if the operation member slides against the intention, other parts interlocked with the operation member may be activated to cause inconvenience. Therefore, there is a case where it is desired to fix the operation member so as not to move. For example, if the operating member is accidentally pressed and slides downward, the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side, and the seal stamp held by the seal storage member moves down to expose the stamp surface, so it can There is a problem that the clothes are smudged with ink when they are put in, and the paper is also smudged with ink when placed on a document or the like.
[0004]
The applicant has applied for a seal holder that locks and fixes the operation member and the support member so that the operation member does not slide even if the operation member is accidentally pressed (see Patent Document 4). ), A lock button that pushes the side inward as a locking device is used. However, the above-mentioned lock button is unsatisfactory in operation, it is difficult to confirm the locked state, and it is difficult to assemble the operation member and the support member, and there is a complaint that it is likely to malfunction.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-91858
[Patent Document 2]
JP 2002-316468 A
[Patent Document 3]
JP 9-314977 A
[Patent Document 4]
JP 2002-160436 A
[0006]
In addition, when the vermilion runs out of ink, the ink is replenished or the vermilion is replaced, etc., the vermilion holding member is projected sideways. When the member slides and the vermilion holding member moves, it becomes difficult to refill the ink or replace the vermilion, and there is also a problem that the vermilion touches the hand when the vermilion is replaced, and the hand is stained with ink.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a seal holder capable of avoiding inconvenience due to the operation member sliding unexpectedly and other components operating in conjunction with the operation member operating.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In order to solve the above problems, the seal holder of the present invention is a support member.OutsideThe operation member is assembled so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and the seal storage member is accommodated in the support member so as to be interlocked with the operation member. The downward movement of the operation member causes the downward movement of the seal storage member. In the seal holder configured so that the vermilion holding member arranged on the side protrudes to the side and the stamp retained on the stamp storing member can be moved down and printed, the vermilion holding member projects to the side. A locking device that can fix the above state is provided.
[0009]
  In the seal holder of the present invention, the lock device is further formed so as to prevent the seal member from being lowered with respect to the support member even in a state before the operation member is lowered. .
[0011]
  The lock device includes a lock member and a lock member guide portion that is fitted so that the lock member can slide, and the lock member guide portion includes the lock member.The inside of the operation member is interlocked with the vertical movement of the operation member relative to the support member.A vertical guide portion that can move in the vertical direction, and a horizontal guide portion that can prevent the lock member from moving in the vertical direction by sliding the lock member in the horizontal direction with respect to the vertical guide portion. HaveThe
[0012]
  Further, the lock member guide portion is formed with a lateral guide portion at two locations above and below the longitudinal guide portion, and the upper lateral guide portion is formed by the operation member.For the support memberThe lock member is inserted in a state before being moved downward, so that the seal member can be prevented from moving downward with respect to the support member, and the lower lateral guide portion is formed by the operation member. ButFor the support memberWhen the lock member is fitted in a state in which the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side by moving downward, the vermilion holding member is formed to be able to fix the side protrusion.The
  Further, the lock member guide portion is formed on any one of the support member, the operation member, and the seal storing member, and the outer surface portion of the lock member is exposed to the outside of the operation member. By operating the outer surface portion and sliding it in the lateral direction, the insertion into the lateral guide portion and the detachment from the lateral guide portion are possible.
[0013]
The lock member guide portion may be formed in a groove shape.
[0014]
Further, the lock member guide portion may be formed in a hole shape.
[0015]
The lock member guide portion may be formed on the support member.
[0016]
The lock member guide portion may be formed on the operation member.
[0017]
The lock member guide portion may be formed on the seal storing member.
[0018]
Further, it is assumed that an engagement portion for fixing the lock member is provided in each of the state in which the lock member is positioned in the lateral guide portion in the lock member guide portion and the state in which the lock member is positioned in the vertical guide portion. Can do.
[0019]
Further, as the engagement portion, a rib may be formed on the lock member guide portion.
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 13 will be described.
The seal holder 35 according to the present embodiment is assembled to the support member 3 so that the operation member 1 can slide in the vertical direction, and the seal storage member 15 can be interlocked with the operation member 1 inside the support member 3. When the operation member 1 is moved downward, the vermilion holding member 12 disposed below the seal storage member 15 projects sideways, and the seal 19 held by the seal storage member 15 is lowered. A locking device configured to be able to move and seal, and to prevent the seal member 15 from moving downward relative to the support member 3 by sliding in a state before the operation member 1 is moved downward. 30 is provided.
The seal holder 35 is assembled to the support member 3 so that the operation member 1 can slide in the vertical direction, and the seal storage member 15 is accommodated inside the support member 3 so as to be interlocked with the operation member 1. By the downward movement of the operation member 1, the vermilion holding member 12 arranged below the seal storage member 15 protrudes sideways, and the seal 19 held by the seal storage member 15 moves downward. A lock device 30 is provided which can be stamped and can fix the state in which the vermilion holding member 12 protrudes sideways.
Further, the lock device 30 that can fix the state in which the vermilion holding member 12 protrudes to the side is located below the seal storage member 15 with respect to the support member 3 even in a state before the operation member 1 moves down. It is formed to prevent movement.
The lock device 30 includes a lock member 31 and a lock member guide portion 4 that is fitted so that the lock member 31 can slide. The lock member guide portion 4 is configured so that the lock member 31 is in the vertical direction. The vertical guide portion 5 that can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal guide portion that can prevent the lock member 31 from moving in the vertical direction by sliding the lock member 31 in the horizontal direction with respect to the vertical guide portion 5. 6 and 7.
Further, the lock member guide portion 4 is formed with lateral guide portions 6 and 7 at two positions on the upper and lower sides of the longitudinal guide portion 5, and the operation guide 1 is moved downward in the lateral guide portion 6 on the upper side. When the lock member 31 is fitted in the previous state, the support member 3 is formed so as to prevent the seal storage member 15 from moving downward. Formed so that the state in which the vermilion holding member 12 protrudes to the side can be fixed by fitting the lock member 31 in a state in which the vermilion holding member 12 protrudes to the side as the member 1 moves downward. Has been.
The lock member guide portion 4 is formed in a groove shape or a hole shape.
The lock member guide portion 4 is formed on the support member 3, the operation member 1, or the seal storage member 15.
In addition, an engaging portion that fixes the lock member 31 in a state where the lock member 31 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 6 and 7 in the lock member guide portion 4 and a state where the lock member 31 is positioned in the longitudinal guide portion 5 is provided. Is provided.
Further, ribs 8, 9, and 10 are formed on the lock member guide portion 4 as the engaging portion.
[0021]
Next, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 13 will be described in detail. First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the operation member 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the vertical direction with both upper and lower ends opened. As shown in FIG. 3, the operation member 1 is formed with a horizontally long lock member mounting hole 2 on a side surface thereof.
[0022]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support member 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the vertical direction with both upper and lower ends opened. As shown in FIG. 4, the support member 3 is formed with a groove-like lock member guide portion 4 in the upper half of the side surface portion. Here, the lock member guide portion 4 is formed in a groove shape, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the lock member guide portion 4 is formed in a concave shape on one side surface of the support member 3, This means that the lock member guide portion 4 does not open the inside and outside of the support member 3 (hereinafter the same). The lock member guide portion 4 is composed of a longitudinal guide portion 5 that is long in the vertical direction, and lateral guide portions 6 and 7 that are formed continuously at the upper end and the lower end of the longitudinal guide portion 5, respectively. ing.
[0023]
As shown in FIG. 4, vertical ribs 8, 9, and 10 are formed in the vertical guide portion 5 and the horizontal guide portions 6 and 7 in the lock member guide portion 4, respectively.
[0024]
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support member 3 is provided with a window hole 11 at the lower end portion of the side surface portion on the front surface side, and a red meat holding member at the upper side edge portion of the window hole 11. 12 is attached so as to be rotatable inward and outward. This vermilion holding member 12 is loaded with vermilion 13.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 1, the operation member 1 is placed outside the support member 3 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and a coil spring 14 is interposed between the operation member 1 and the support member 3. That is, the operation member 1 is urged upward by the coil spring 14 with respect to the support member 3. Therefore, when the operation member 1 is slid downward relative to the support member 3 and then the pressing force on the operation member 1 is removed, the operation member 1 is automatically returned upward by the restoring force of the coil spring 14.
[0026]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seal storing member 15 is formed in a cylindrical shape having both upper and lower ends opened. The seal storing member 15 is formed with teeth 16 and 17 at the lower end of the side portion on the front side.
[0027]
As shown in FIG. 1, a leaf spring 18 called “wig” is attached to the inner surface of the seal storing member 15. The leaf spring 18 can be fixed with the seal 19 inserted from the lower end opening into the seal storage member 15. A commercially available stamp 19 can be used.
[0028]
As shown in FIG. 1, the seal storage member 15 is stored inside the support member 3 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and its upper end protrudes upward from the support member 3.
[0029]
The seal storing member 15 is connected to the operation member 1 via an adjustment screw 20 and interlocks with the operation member 1. In other words, the adjustment screw 20 is rotatably mounted on the upper end portion of the operation member 1, and the hook portion 22 of the seal storage member 15 is locked to the hook portion 21 of the adjustment screw 20, whereby the seal stamp storage. The member 15 and the operation member 1 are connected.
[0030]
The adjusting screw 20 is screwed with a movable screw 23 that is prevented from rotating. The movable screw 23 can be moved in the vertical direction by rotating the adjusting screw 20, and its lower end surface is in contact with the head of the seal 19.
[0031]
A groove 24 into which a coin or the like can be inserted is formed in the top surface portion of the adjusting screw 20. That is, when a coin or the like is inserted into the groove 24 and the adjusting screw 20 is rotated, the movable screw 23 can be slid up and down. When the movable screw 23 is slid downward, the movable screw 23 pushes the seal 19 downward to displace it. Therefore, the position of the marking surface 25 of the seal 19 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 20.
[0032]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vermilion holding member 12 has a vermilion dish portion 26, and the vermilion 13 is loaded in the same place as described above. In addition, the vermilion holding member 12 is formed with tooth portions 27 and 28 that can mesh with the tooth portions 16 and 17 provided on the seal storing member 15.
[0033]
The vermilion holding member 12 is disposed in the window hole 11 in the support member 3 and is attached to the support member 3 so as to be able to rotate inward and outward by a shaft 29, and the tooth portions 27 and 28 are connected to the seal storing member. 15 can be engaged with the above-mentioned tooth portions 16 and 17.
[0034]
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the vermilion 13 loaded in the vermilion holding member 12 is positioned below the seal 19 held by the seal storage member 15 in a state before the operation member 1 slides downward. The surface of the vermilion 13 faces the seal face 25 of the seal 19. The seal face 25 of the seal 19 may be in contact with the surface of the vermilion 13 from the beginning, but is initially slightly separated so that it contacts the seal storage member 15 at the initial stage of sliding downward. Also good.
[0035]
As shown in FIG. 2, when the seal member 15 is slid downward when the operation member 1 is slid downward, the red meat is held by the teeth 16 and 17 of the seal storage member 15. The tooth portions 27 and 28 of the member 12 are pressed, and the vermilion holding member 12 rotates approximately 90 degrees in a direction protruding outward. That is, the tooth portions 16 and 17 of the seal storing member 15 and the tooth portions 27 and 28 of the vermilion holding member 12 have a cam function. Further, when the operation member 1 slides upward, the vermilion holding member 12 rotates in the reverse direction to restore the original state.
[0036]
As shown in FIG. 5, the lock device 30 includes a lock member guide portion 4 formed on the support member 3 and a lock member 31. The lock member 31 is mounted in the lock member mounting hole 2 formed in the operation member 1. The lock member mounting hole 2 is formed so as to slide the lock member 31 only in the lateral direction substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction with respect to the operation member 1.
[0037]
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the lock member 31 has an outer surface portion exposed to the outside of the operation member 1 and an inner end portion fitted into the lock member guide portion 4.
[0038]
As shown in FIG. 8, when the lock member 31 is positioned in the longitudinal guide portion 5 in the lock member guide portion 4, the operation member 1 can slide in the vertical direction with respect to the support member 3. .
[0039]
When the lock member 31 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 6 and 7 of the lock member guide portion 4 as shown in FIG. 7, the operation member 1 slides in the vertical direction with respect to the support member 3. I can't.
[0040]
Further, when the lock member 31 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 6, 7, the recess 32 formed on the bottom surface of the lock member 31 engages with the ribs 9, 10, and the lock member 31. Is positioned in the longitudinal guide portion 5, the recess 32 is engaged with the rib 8. When the recess 32 of the lock member 31 engages with the ribs 8, 9, 10, a clicking sound “click” is generated.
[0041]
As shown in FIG. 5, the lock member 31 is continuous with the upper end of the longitudinal guide portion 5 of the lock member guide portion 4 in a state before the operation member 1 is moved downward as shown in FIG. 1. The position of the lateral guide portion 6 is set so that the lateral guide portion 6 can be fitted into the lateral guide portion 6.
[0042]
In addition, the lock member 31 is configured so that, as shown in FIG. 6, the lock member 31 rotates in a state in which the operation member 1 is moved downward and the vermilion holding member 12 rotates and protrudes to the side. The position of the lateral guide portion 7 is set so that it can be fitted into the lateral guide portion 7 provided so as to be continuous with the lower end of the longitudinal guide portion 5 of the member guide portion 4.
[0043]
In the state of FIG. 1, the lock member 31 is in an unlocked state (the lock member 31 is positioned at the longitudinal guide portion 5 in the lock member guide portion 4), and the lower end surface of the support member 3 is marked. When the operating member 1 is pressed downward, the operating member 1 and the seal storage member 15 slide downward together, and the tooth portions 16 and 17 of the seal storage member 15 hold the red meat. By pressing the tooth portions 27 and 28 of the member 12, the vermilion holding member 12 rotates and protrudes to the side as shown in FIG. Thereby, the lower part of the seal stamp storage member 15 is opened, and if the seal stamp storage member 15 is moved down as it is, the stamp surface 25 of the seal stamp 19 comes into contact with the paper 33 and the seal can be performed.
[0044]
On the other hand, the operation member 1 is locked to the support member 3 before the operation member 1 is moved downward (the lock member 31 is locked to the upper end of the longitudinal guide portion 5 in the lock member guide portion 4). If it is fixed, the operating member 1 cannot slide downward with respect to the support member 3. Therefore, the seal stamp storage member 15 cannot slide downward, and the seal surface 25 of the seal stamp 19 held by the seal stamp storage member 15 is not exposed, so that the clothes, paper, etc. are soiled by the ink adhering to the seal surface 25. There is nothing.
[0045]
Further, the lock member 31 moves downward of the longitudinal guide portion 5 as the operation member 1 moves downward, but the vermilion holding member 12 rotates and protrudes to the side as shown in FIG. In this state, the operation member 1 is locked to the support member 3 again by being fitted into the lateral guide portion 7 provided to be continuous with the lower end of the longitudinal guide portion 5 in the lock member guide portion 4. Can be fixed. In this state, the vermilion holding member 12 is also fixed in a state in which the operation member 1 and the support member 3 protrude to the outer side, so that the vermilion 13 can be easily removed from the vermilion holding member 12. Therefore, replacement of the vermilion 13 and ink replenishment with respect to the vermilion 13 are facilitated.
[0046]
In the above embodiment, the lock member guide portion 4 in the lock device 30 is provided on the support member 3, but it can also be provided on the operation member 1 or the seal storage member 15. This will be described with reference to the conceptual diagram shown in FIG.
[0047]
First, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the support member 3 is provided with the lock member guide portion 4, and the support member 3 and the operation member 1 can be fixed by the lock member 31. . The lock member guide portion 4 is formed in a hole shape instead of a groove shape. Here, the lock member guide portion 4 being formed in a hole shape means that the lock member guide portion 4 is formed to open inside and outside of the support member 3 as shown in FIG. Meaning. In addition, the case where the hole-shaped lock member guide part 4 is provided in the operation member 1 and the seal stamp storage member 15 has the same meaning (hereinafter the same).
[0048]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the operation member 1 is provided with a lock member guide portion 4, and the support member 3 and the operation member 1 can be fixed by a lock member 31.
[0049]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the lock member guide portion 4 is provided on the support member 3, and the support member 3 and the seal storage member 15 can be fixed by the lock member 31. The operation member 1 is provided with a window hole 34a.
[0050]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the lock member guide portion 4 is provided in the seal stamp storage member 15, and the support member 3 and the seal stamp storage member 15 can be fixed by the lock member 31. The operation member 1 is provided with a long window hole 34b in the vertical direction.
[0051]
Next, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 to 31 will be described. The seal holder 40 according to the present embodiment is assembled to the support member 42 so that the operation member 41 can slide in the vertical direction, and the seal storage member 44 can be interlocked with the operation member 41 inside the support member 42. By the downward movement of the operation member 41, the vermilion holding member 43 disposed below the seal storage member 44 protrudes to the side, and the seal 51 held by the seal storage member 44 is lowered. A lock device configured to be able to move and seal, and to prevent the seal member 44 from moving downward relative to the support member 42 by sliding in a state before the operation member 41 is moved downward. 81 is provided.
The seal holder 40 is assembled to the support member 42 so that the operation member 41 can slide in the vertical direction, and the seal storage member 44 is accommodated inside the support member 42 so as to be interlocked with the operation member 41. By the downward movement of the operation member 41, the vermilion holding member 43 arranged below the seal storage member 44 protrudes to the side and the seal 51 held by the seal storage member 44 is moved downward. A lock device 81 is provided which can be stamped and can fix the state in which the vermilion holding member 43 protrudes sideways.
Further, the locking device 81 that can fix the state in which the vermilion holding member 43 protrudes to the side is located below the seal storage member 44 with respect to the support member 42 even in a state before the operation member 41 is moved downward. It is formed to prevent movement.
The lock device 81 includes a lock member 82 and a lock member guide portion 74 that is fitted so that the lock member 82 can slide. The lock member guide portion 74 is configured so that the lock member 82 is in the vertical direction. The longitudinal guide portion 75 that can move in the vertical direction, and the lateral guide portion that can prevent the lock member 82 from moving in the vertical direction by sliding the lock member 82 in the lateral direction with respect to the longitudinal guide portion 75. 76, 77.
Further, the lock member guide portion 74 is formed with lateral guide portions 76 and 77 at two positions above and below the longitudinal guide portion 75, and the operation member 41 moves downward in the lateral guide portion 76 on the upper side. By inserting the lock member 82 in the previous state, it is formed so as to prevent the seal member 44 from moving downward with respect to the support member 42, and the lower lateral guide portion 77 is formed by the operation described above. Formed so that the state in which the vermilion holding member 43 protrudes to the side can be fixed by fitting the lock member 82 in a state in which the vermilion holding member 43 protrudes to the side as the member 41 moves downward. Has been.
The lock member guide portion 74 is formed in a groove shape or a hole shape.
The lock member guide portion 74 is formed on the support member 42, the operation member 41, or the seal storage member 44.
In addition, an engagement portion that fixes the lock member 82 in a state where the lock member 82 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 76 and 77 of the lock member guide portion 74 and a state where the lock member 82 is positioned in the vertical guide portion 75 is provided. Is provided.
Further, ribs 78, 79, 80 are formed on the lock member guide portion 74 as the engaging portion.
[0052]
The seal holder 40 includes an operation member 41, a support member 42, a vermilion holding member 43, a seal storage member 44, a vermilion plate 45, vermilion 46, a first spring 47, a second spring 48, a slide piece 49, an adjustment screw 50, and the like. Main components. A seal 51 (including a commercially available product) is detachably attached to the seal storage member 44.
[0053]
As shown in FIG. 19, the operation member 41 is a cylindrical body having upper and lower ends opened, and cam grooves 52 are formed on the inner surfaces of the left and right side surfaces. The cam groove 52 has a vertical groove portion 53 in the vertical direction and an oblique groove portion 54 bent from the lower end toward the front surface, and the vertical groove portion 53 and the oblique groove portion 54 are continuous. In addition, slits 55 are formed at the left and right ends of the front surface. Further, as shown in FIG. 21, the operation member 41 is formed with a horizontally long lock member attachment hole 73 on a side surface portion thereof.
[0054]
As shown in FIG. 20, the support member 42 is a cylindrical body that is open at both upper and lower ends, and cam holes 56 are formed so as to face both the left and right side surfaces. The cam hole 56 has a vertical hole portion 57 in the vertical direction and a curved hole portion 58 that is bent in an arc shape from the lower end to the rear surface. The vertical hole portion 57 and the curved hole portion 58 are continuous. Moreover, the protrusion 59 is provided in the inner surface side of the both right and left side surfaces so that it may oppose. The protrusion 59 is offset forward from the cam hole 56. In addition, an open window portion 60 is provided in the lower half of the front surface, and slits 61 are formed at both left and right ends of the front surface above the open window portion 60.
[0055]
Further, as shown in FIG. 20, the support member 42 is formed with a groove-like lock member guide portion 74 in the upper half portion of the side surface portion thereof. The lock member guide portion 74 includes a vertical guide portion 75 that is long in the vertical direction, and lateral guide portions 76 and 77 that are formed continuously at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical guide portion 75, respectively. ing. Further, the vertical guide portion 75 and the horizontal guide portions 76 and 77 are respectively formed with vertical ribs 78, 79 and 80.
[0056]
The vermilion holding member 43 has a pair of left and right rotating arms 62, and lower ends thereof are continuous via a vermilion dish mounting table 63. Each of the left and right rotating arms 62 is provided with a protrusion 64 on the outer surface side of the upper center portion, and a vertically long guide hole 65 is formed below the protrusion 64. Note that the guide hole 65 is located forward of the protrusion 64.
[0057]
In addition, the vermilion holding member 43 has a vermilion plate 45 mounted on the vermilion dish mounting table 63 and accommodates the vermilion 46 in the vermilion dish 45. The vermilion dish 45 is detachable from the vermilion holding member 43.
[0058]
As shown in FIG. 14, the operation member 41 is attached to the outside of the support member 42 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. A detachable cap 66 is provided at the upper end of the operation member 41.
[0059]
The said seal | sticker accommodation member 44 is a cylindrical body which opened the lower end, attaches the seal | sticker fixing spring (illustration is abbreviate | omitted) to the inner surface part, and holds the seal | sticker 51 in the inside. An adjustment screw 50 is attached to the upper end portion of the seal stamp storing member 44, and the lower end portion of the adjustment screw 50 is in contact with the head portion of the seal stamp 51. If a screwdriver or the like is inserted through a hole 67 provided on the upper surface of the cap 66 and a tip of a screwdriver or the like is inserted into a groove 68 provided on the upper end surface of the adjustment screw 50 and rotated, the adjustment screw 50 is moved in the vertical direction. Can be made. When the adjustment screw 50 is lowered, the seal 51 is also pushed down by the adjustment screw 50, so that the position of the stamp surface 69 of the seal 51 can be adjusted.
[0060]
The seal storage member 44 is assembled inside the support member 42 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the support member 42.
[0061]
Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the seal storing member 44 has a slide piece 49 mounted on the outer periphery of the upper end so as to be slidable by a predetermined stroke in the vertical direction. Between the slide piece 49 and the seal storing member 44, two springs, that is, a first spring 47 that urges the slide piece 49 upward, and a second spring 48 that urges the slide piece 49 downward downward are provided. Is assembled. The first spring 47 has a stronger spring force than the second spring 48. Therefore, at the time of assembly, the first spring 47 is in an extended state and the second spring 48 is in a compressed state. Further, the lower end portion of the first spring 47 is engaged with a groove 70 provided on the outer surface of the seal storing member 44 and is in contact with the upper end surface of the support member 42. The slide piece 49 abuts the flange 71 on the inner surface step 72 of the operation member 41 by the spring force of the first spring 47. Therefore, the operating member 41 is biased upward with respect to the support member 42 by the first spring 47.
[0062]
In the vermilion holding member 43, the left and right rotating arms 62 are positioned on the inner surfaces of the left and right side surfaces of the support member 42, and the protrusions 59 provided on the inner surface of the support member 42 are formed in the rotating arm 62. The projection 64 provided on the outer surface side of the rotating arm 62 is inserted into the cam groove 52 provided on the inner surface of the operation member 41 through the cam hole 56 of the support member 42. ing.
[0063]
At the time of non-marking, the operation member 41 is raised with respect to the support member 42 as shown in FIG. At this time, the vermilion plate 45 attached to the vermilion holding member 43 shields the lower side of the seal 51, and the vermilion 46 is in contact with the stamp surface 69 of the seal 51 in parallel.
[0064]
At this time, the protrusion 64 of the vermilion holding member 43 passes through the upper end portion of the vertical hole portion 57 in the cam hole 56 of the support member 42 and is positioned at the lower end portion of the oblique groove portion 54 in the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41. In addition, the protrusion 59 of the support member 42 is positioned at the lower end of the guide hole 65 provided in the rotating arm 62 of the rotating member 43.
[0065]
Next, as shown in FIG. 15, when the lower end of the support member 42 is brought into contact with the paper surface (not shown) and the operation member 41 is pushed downward, the slide piece 49 is fixed to the seal storage member 44. Move down by the stroke. At this time, the first spring 47 is compressed and the second spring 48 extends. Further, at this time, the seal storing member 44 in which the lower end portion of the first spring 47 is engaged with the groove 70 provided on the outer surface does not descend, but by the edge of the lower end portion of the oblique groove portion 54 in the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41. Only the vermilion holding member 43 in which the protrusion 64 is pushed downward is lowered together with the operation member 41. Accordingly, the vermilion 46 accommodated in the vermilion plate 45 attached to the vermilion holding member 43 moves away from the marking surface 69 while descending in a posture parallel to the marking surface 69 of the seal 51. At this time, the protrusion 64 of the vermilion holding member 43 is pushed by the edge of the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41 and moves to the lower end portion of the vertical hole portion 57 in the cam hole 56 of the support member 42, and the vermilion holding member 43. The protrusion 59 of the support member 42 moves to the upper end portion of the guide hole 65 of the vermilion holding member 43 as it descends.
[0066]
Further, when the operation member 41 is pushed downward, as shown in FIG. 16, the slide piece 49 comes into contact with the seal storage member 44, and the seal storage member 44 is also supported together with the operation member 41 and the slide piece 49. The first spring 47 is further compressed, and the second spring 48 is further expanded. Further, the lower end portion of the first spring 47 escapes from the groove 70 of the seal storing member 44. At this time, the protrusion 64 of the vermilion holding member 43 moves along the oblique groove portion 54 of the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41 and the curved hole portion 58 of the cam hole 56 of the support member 42. The holding member 43 rotates about the protrusion 59 of the support member 42, and the vermilion holding member 43 and the vermilion dish 45 protrude outside from the open window portion 60 of the support member 42. At this time, the rotating arm 62 of the vermilion holding member 43 passes through the slit 55 provided on the front surface of the operation member 41 and the slit 61 provided on the front surface of the support member 42.
[0067]
Further, when the operation member 1 is pushed downward, as shown in FIG. 17, the protrusion 64 of the vermilion holding member 43 moves from the oblique groove portion 54 to the vertical groove portion 53 in the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41, and the support member. 42, reaching the lower end of the curve hole 58 in the cam hole 56, the rotary arm 62 of the vermilion holding member 43 rotates about 90 degrees with respect to the operation member 41, and the lower part of the seal 51 is completely opened. .
[0068]
Further, when the operation member 41 is pushed downward, as shown in FIG. 18, the projection 64 of the vermilion holding member 43 moves upward in the longitudinal groove portion 53 of the cam groove 52 of the operation member 41, and the seal storing member 44 is operated. It descends with the member 41. Then, the stamp surface 69 of the stamp 51 held by the stamp storage member 44 protrudes from the lower end opening of the support member 42 and can be printed on the paper surface.
[0069]
When the pressing force on the operation member 41 is released after the marking is completed, the above operation is performed in reverse. That is, as the operation member 41 is raised, the vermilion holding member 43 rotates in the reverse direction, and the vermilion holding member 43 and the vermilion dish 45 are immersed into the support member 42, and then the vermilion holding member 43 and the vermilion dish 45. Ascends together with the operating member 41 and again brings the vermilion 46 into contact with the marking surface 69 in parallel.
[0070]
When the vermilion holding member 43 and the vermilion dish 45 are lifted together with the operation member 41, the first spring 47 is extended, and the second spring 48 is compressed on the contrary. Since the pressure when the first spring 47 extends is buffered by the compression of the second spring 48, the vermilion 46 gently contacts the stamp surface 69 of the seal 51.
[0071]
As shown in FIG. 21, the lock device 81 includes a lock member guide portion 74 formed on the support member 42 and a lock member 82. The lock member 82 is mounted in the lock member mounting hole 73 formed in the operation member 41. The lock member mounting hole 73 is formed to slide the lock member 82 only in the lateral direction substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction with respect to the operation member 41.
[0072]
As shown in FIGS. 23 to 25, the lock member 82 has an outer surface portion exposed to the outside of the operation member 41, and an inner end portion fitted in the lock member guide portion 74.
[0073]
As shown in FIG. 24, when the lock member 82 is positioned in the longitudinal guide portion 75 in the lock member guide portion 74, the operation member 41 can slide up and down with respect to the support member 42. .
[0074]
Further, as shown in FIG. 23, when the lock member 82 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 76 and 77 of the lock member guide portion 74, the operation member 41 slides in the vertical direction with respect to the support member 42. I can't.
[0075]
Further, when the lock member 82 is positioned in the lateral guide portions 76 and 77, a recess 83 formed on the bottom surface of the lock member 82 engages with the ribs 79 and 80, and the lock member 82. Is positioned in the longitudinal guide portion 75, the concave portion 83 is engaged with the rib 78. When the recess 83 of the lock member 82 is engaged with the ribs 78, 79, 80, a clicking sound is generated.
[0076]
As shown in FIG. 2121, the lock member 82 is continuous with the upper end of the longitudinal guide portion 75 of the lock member guide portion 74 before the operation member 41 is moved downward as shown in FIG. 14. The position of the lateral guide portion 76 is set so that the lateral guide portion 76 can be fitted into the lateral guide portion 76.
[0077]
Further, the lock member 82 is configured so that, as shown in FIG. 22, the lock member holding member 43 rotates and protrudes laterally as the operation member 41 moves downward as shown in FIG. The position of the lateral guide portion 77 is set so that it can be fitted into the lateral guide portion 77 provided so as to be continuous with the lower end of the longitudinal guide portion 75 of the member guide portion 74.
[0078]
In the state shown in FIG. 14, the lock member 82 is unlocked (the lock member 82 is positioned at the longitudinal guide portion 75 of the lock member guide 74), and the lower end surface of the support member 42 is marked. When the operation member 41 is pressed downward in contact with the paper, finally, as shown in FIG. 18, the vermilion holding member 43 protrudes to the side, and the seal storing member 44 moves downward. The stamp surface 69 of the seal 51 comes into contact with the paper and can be stamped.
[0079]
On the other hand, the operation member 41 is locked to the support member 42 before the operation member 41 is moved downward (the lock member 82 is locked to the upper end of the longitudinal guide portion 75 in the lock member guide portion 74). If it is fixed in a state where it is fitted in a lateral guide portion 76 provided so as to be continuous with the support member 42, the operation member 41 cannot slide downward with respect to the support member 42. Therefore, the seal stamp storage member 44 cannot slide downward, and the stamp surface 69 of the seal stamp 51 held by the seal stamp storage member 44 is not exposed, so that clothes, paper, etc. are soiled by the ink adhering to the stamp surface 69. There is nothing.
[0080]
The lock member 82 moves downward of the vertical guide portion 75 as the operating member 41 moves downward, but the vermilion holding member 43 rotates and protrudes to the side as shown in FIG. In this state, the operation member 41 is locked to the support member 42 again by being fitted into a lateral guide portion 77 provided to be continuous with the lower end of the longitudinal guide portion 75 in the lock member guide portion 74. Can be fixed. In this state, the vermilion holding member 43 is also fixed in a state in which the operation member 41 and the support member 42 protrude to the outer side, so that the vermilion plate 45 can be easily removed from the vermilion holding member 43. Therefore, the replacement of the vermilion 46, the ink replenishment of the vermilion 46, and the like are facilitated.
[0081]
In the above embodiment, the lock member guide portion 74 in the lock device 81 is provided on the support member 42. However, the lock member guide portion 74 may be provided on the operation member 41 or the seal storage member 44, and other embodiments are illustrated in FIG. Thru | or FIG. 31 demonstrates with the conceptual diagram.
[0082]
First, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 26, the operation member 41 is provided with a lock member guide portion 74, and the support member 42 and the operation member 41 can be fixed by the lock member 82. The lock member guide portion 74 is not a groove but a hole.
[0083]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 27, both the operation member 41 and the support member 42 are provided with lock member guide portions 74, and the support member 42, the operation member 41, and the seal storage member 44 can be fixed by the lock member 82. ing.
[0084]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 28, the support member 42 is provided with a lock member guide portion 74, and the support member 42 and the operation member 41 can be fixed by the lock member 82.
[0085]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 29, a lock member guide portion 74 is provided on both the seal storage member 44 and the support member 42, and the operation member 41, the support member 42, and the seal storage member 44 can be fixed by the lock member 82. Has been.
[0086]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 30, the seal storage member 44 is provided with a lock member guide portion 74, and the seal storage member 44 and the support member 42 can be fixed by the lock member 82. Note that a long window hole 84 is formed in the operation member 41 in the vertical direction.
[0087]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 31, the support member 42 is provided with a lock member guide portion 74, and the seal storage member 44 and the support member 42 can be fixed by the lock member 82. Note that a long window hole 84 is formed in the operation member 41 in the vertical direction.
[0088]
By the way, in embodiment concerning the seal holder of the said Claim 2, only the state which the said vermilion holding member protruded to the side can be fixed with a locking device. In this case, the configuration of the locking device is free, and is not limited to that configured by the locking member and the locking member guide portion as in the above embodiment. Of course, it is also possible to constitute a locking device by the lock member and the lock member guide part. In that case, the horizontal guide part is continuously provided only at the lower end of the vertical guide part. The provided configuration can be obtained. Further, as another locking device, for example, when the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side, the tip of a screw-like member such as a bolt is brought into contact with the support member, and the support member is operated as the operation member. It is possible to implement the one that is fixed to the case, or that the hook-shaped member is locked and fixed to the vermilion holding member when the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side.
[0089]
【The invention's effect】
  Since the seal holder of the present invention according to claim 1 can fix the state in which the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side by a lock device, it is easy to replace vermilion and refill ink with vermilion, and the seal storage member Can prevent the clothes and paper from being soiled by the seal surface. The locking deviceThe outer surface of the lock member exposed to the outside of the operation member is operated and slid horizontally.Since it operates by operation, malfunctions are less likely to occur.
  Further, the seal holder of the present invention according to claim 1 can easily lock the state before the operation member moves down and the state where the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side, and two locking devices are provided. There is no need to provide it, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced by preventing an increase in the number of parts.
  Claims1The seal holder of the present invention described isFurthermore,Since the lock device includes a lock member and a lock member guide portion that is fitted so that the lock member can slide, manufacturing is easy and cost can be reduced.
  Also,Furthermore,The seal holder according to the present invention easily locks the state before the operation member is moved downward and the state in which the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side by providing the lateral guide portions at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal guide portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide two locking devices, and an increase in the number of parts can be prevented and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  Claims2In the seal holder of the present invention described above, since the lock member guide portion is groove-shaped, the lock member guide portion can be easily formed.
  Claims3In the seal holder of the present invention described above, since the lock member guide portion has a hole shape, the lock member guide portion can be easily formed.
  Claims4Since the seal member holder of the present invention described above has the lock member guide portion formed on the support member, it is hidden inside the operation member and looks good.
  Claims5In the seal stamp holder of the present invention described above, the lock member guide portion is formed on the operation member, so that the confirmation of the locked state is easy.
  Claims6The seal holder of the present invention described above has a good appearance because it is hidden inside the support member because the lock member guide portion is formed on the seal storage member.
  Claims7The seal holder of the present invention described above is provided with an engaging portion for fixing the lock member in a state where the lock member is positioned in the lateral guide portion of the lock member guide portion and in a state where the lock member is positioned in the vertical guide portion. As a result, the lock member is securely fixed and is unlikely to malfunction.
  Claims8In the seal holder of the present invention described above, since the rib is formed on the lock member guide portion as the engaging portion, the engaging portion can be easily formed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before an operating member is moved down.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an operation member moves downward and a vermilion holding member protrudes laterally.
FIG. 3 is a side view of an operation member.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a support member.
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state before the operating member is moved down.
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the operation member moves downward and the vermilion holding member protrudes to the side.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line aa in FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lock member is fitted into the longitudinal guide portion.
9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb of FIG.
FIG. 10 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 12 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the operating member is moved down.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the operating member is slightly moved down.
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the vermilion holding member slightly protrudes to the side.
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a vermilion holding member rotates approximately 90 degrees and protrudes to the side.
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a seal can be made with a seal stamp.
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of an operation member.
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a support member.
FIG. 21 is a side view showing a state before the operating member is moved down.
FIG. 22 is a side view showing a state in which a seal can be made by a seal stamp.
23 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line cc of FIG. 21. FIG.
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lock member is fitted into the longitudinal guide portion.
25 is a sectional view taken along line dd in FIG.
FIG. 26 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 27 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 28 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 29 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 30 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
FIG. 31 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a locking device.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Operation member
2 Locking member mounting hole
3 Support members
4 Lock member guide
5 Vertical guide
6 Lateral guide
7 Lateral guide
8 Ribs
9 ribs
10 Ribs
11 Window hole
12 Red meat holding member
13 Vermilion
14 Coil spring
15 Seal storage material
16 teeth
17 teeth
18 leaf spring
19 Seal
20 Adjustment screw
21 Hook part
22 Hook part
23 Movable screw
24 groove
25 seal
26 Vermilion Plate
27 teeth
28 teeth
29 axes
30 Locking device
31 Locking member
32 recess
33 paper
34a Window hole
34b Window hole
35 Seal Holder
40 Seal holder
41 Operation members
42 Support member
43 Vermilion retaining material
44 Seal storage material
45 Vermilion Plate
46 Vermilion
47 First spring
48 Second spring
49 Slide frame
50 Adjustment screw
51 Seal
52 Cam groove
53 Vertical groove
54 Bevel groove
55 slits
56 Cam hole
57 Vertical hole
58 Curve hole
59 Protrusion
60 windows
61 slit
62 Rotating arm
63 Vermilion Plate Placement
64 projections
65 Guide hole
66 cap
67 holes
68 grooves
69 Seal
70 groove
71 collar
72 Inner step
73 Locking member mounting hole
74 Lock member guide
75 Vertical guide
76 Lateral guide
77 Lateral guide
78 Ribs
79 Ribs
80 ribs
81 Locking device
82 Locking member
83 recess
84 Window hole

Claims

An operating member is assembled on the outer side of the support member so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and a seal storage member is accommodated in the support member so as to be interlocked with the operation member. In the seal holder configured so that the vermilion holding member arranged below the storage member protrudes to the side and the seal retained on the seal storage member can be moved down and printed, the vermilion holding member is A locking device capable of fixing a state protruding to the side is provided, and the locking device can prevent the seal storage member from being lowered relative to the support member even in a state before the operation member is lowered. is formed so as to,
The lock device includes a lock member and a lock member guide portion that is fitted so that the lock member can slide. The lock member guide portion is configured to move the operation member up and down relative to the support member. The vertical guide portion that can move in the vertical direction in conjunction with the vertical guide portion, and the lock member slides and fits in the vertical guide portion to prevent the lock member from moving in the vertical direction. and a selling sideways guide portion,
The lock member guide portion has a lateral guide portion formed at two positions above and below the longitudinal guide portion, and the upper lateral guide portion is in a state before the operation member is moved downward relative to the support member. When the lock member is inserted, the seal member is prevented from moving downward with respect to the support member, and the lower lateral guide portion is configured such that the operation member is relative to the support member. by the locking member is fitted with the ink pad holding member by downward movement Te has laterally protruding state, the ink pad holding member is formed so as to be able to fix the state of protruding laterally,
The lock member guide portion is formed on any of the support member, the operation member, and the seal storage member,
The outer surface of the lock member is exposed to the outside of the operation member. By operating the outer surface and sliding it laterally, the lock member is fitted into the lateral guide portion and detached from the lateral guide portion. A seal holder, which can be separated.

The seal holder according to claim 1, wherein the lock member guide portion is formed in a groove shape.

The seal holder according to claim 1, wherein the lock member guide portion is formed in a hole shape.

The seal holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lock member guide portion is formed on the support member.

The seal holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lock member guide portion is formed on the operation member.

The seal holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lock member guide portion is formed on the seal storage member.

An engagement portion for fixing the lock member is provided in each of the state in which the lock member is positioned in the lateral guide portion of the lock member guide portion and the state in which the lock member is positioned in the vertical guide portion. Item 7. A seal holder according to any one of items 1 to 6.

The seal holder according to claim 7, wherein a rib is formed on the lock member guide portion as the engagement portion.