JP3874506B2 - Volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste materials and method of using the volume reduction processing apparatus - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a volume reduction processing apparatus for bulky and lightweight heat and cold waste generated from facilities such as pipes and containers of various plants, boilers of power plants, turbines and the like, and a method of using the volume reduction processing apparatus .
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, heat insulation and heat insulation materials as industrial waste such as calcium silicate heat insulation materials, rock wool, rock wool boards, etc. generated from facilities such as pipes and containers of various plants, boilers of power plants, turbines, etc. are difficult to recycle. It is customary that it is not recycled and transported to a final disposal site such as a valley in the mountains or a landfill site such as the coast, where it is dumped and disposed of.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, today, the amount of use and discharge of heat insulation and cooling waste has increased greatly, and this has become a major problem in combination with a shortage of final disposal sites and rising processing costs. However, it is necessary to dispose of such heat-insulated and refrigerated waste materials as those to be disposed of and those to be reclaimed. It must be transported to factories and the like, and it is a troublesome problem due to the added transportation costs.
[0004]
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to solve such problems in the prior art by transporting bulky and lightweight warm and cold waste materials such as warm and cold insulation materials to final disposal sites and recycling factories with a reduced volume. It is an object of the present invention to provide a volume reduction treatment apparatus for heat and cold waste materials for volume reduction treatment so as to facilitate the use of the volume reduction treatment apparatus .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-described object, a volume retention apparatus for a heat insulation and cold waste material according to the present invention is a volume reduction treatment apparatus for a heat insulation and cold waste material provided with a volume reduction treatment unit and a gantry thereof, and the volume reduction treatment unit. Is a compression chamber having an inlet for supplying the heat insulation and cold waste material, a discharge port for discharging the heat insulation and cold waste material after volume reduction processing, and the heat insulation and cold waste material installed in the base plate and introduced into the compression chamber A main hydraulic actuator for compressing and reducing the volume, a first conveying device disposed so as to extend the heat insulation and cooling waste material to the input port of the compression chamber, and a post-compression volume reduction discharged from the discharge port And a second transport device arranged to transport the heat and cold waste material, and the mount on which the base plate is detachably transported transports the first and second transport devices. It is characterized by having a storage room that can be stored sometimes .
[0006]
Further, according to the method of using the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention, when the volume reduction processing apparatus is transported, the first and second transport apparatuses are stored in the frame, and the base plate is moved from the frame. The volume reduction processing unit and the gantry are separated by detaching, and when the volume reduction processing device is used, the base plate is mounted on the gantry to combine the volume reduction processing unit and the gantry. and a second conveying device removed from the cradle, the warmth cold waste disposed by Uni the first conveying device extends to the compression chamber inlet, is the compressed volume reduction has been discharged from the discharge port the The second conveying device is disposed so as to convey the heat insulation and cold waste material.
[0007]
Further, the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material according to the present invention is a volume reduction processing apparatus with a hydraulically driven push lid that is squeezed in two directions, and one end pivotally supported between side walls that are spaced apart in parallel. A compression chamber formed by providing a compression chamber, a conveying device arranged to extend to the input port of the compression chamber, a main hydraulic actuator for compressing and reducing the heat-retaining waste material put into the compression chamber, and a discharge at the end of the compression chamber It is characterized by comprising an opening / closing member provided at the outlet and another conveying device provided under the discharge port at the end of the compression chamber.
[0008]
Furthermore, the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cooling waste of the present invention is characterized in that dust is processed by connecting a dust collecting device to the compression chamber via a duct.
[0009]
Further, the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention is provided with a volume reduction processing unit detachably provided on a gantry, and a transport device is housed and transported inside the gantry, each of the gantry and the volume reduction processing unit . The vehicle can be mounted on a general traveling vehicle whose height and length are determined by the Vehicle Transportation Law, and is assembled after transportation.
[0010]
The volume reduction treatment apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention is characterized in that outriggers that are hingedly connected to both ends of the gantry are provided.
[0011]
Further, the volume reduction processing method of the heat insulation and cold waste material according to the present invention provides a compression lid by providing a pressing lid having one end pivotally supported between a pair of side walls spaced apart in parallel, and It is arranged to extend to the inlet of the compression chamber, the heat insulation and cold waste material put into the compression chamber is compressed and reduced by the main hydraulic actuator, and another outlet is provided under the outlet at the end of the compression chamber where the opening / closing member is provided. The present invention is characterized by using a volume reduction processing device for heat insulation and cold waste material that is narrowed in two directions by a hydraulically driven push lid provided with a transfer device.
[0012]
Furthermore, the volume reduction processing method of the heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention is a volume reduction processing apparatus in which a dust collector is connected to a compression chamber via a duct to process dust, or a volume reduction processing unit on a frame. Is used, and a volume reduction processing device in which a storage chamber of the transfer device is formed inside the gantry is used.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the method and apparatus for reducing the volume of heat insulation and cold waste material according to the present invention, the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material according to the present invention is first transported and assembled to the required place for volume reduction treatment of the heat insulation and cold waste material according to the above-mentioned means. The heat insulation and cooling waste material is conveyed to the compression chamber inlet of the hydraulic volume reduction device by the conveying device, and the calcium silicate (silica) insulation material and rock wool (rock wool) insulation are kept in the compression chamber where the push lid is opened. Insulation and heat insulation waste materials such as wood are introduced, and the push lid is pivoted around the pivot by the hydraulic actuator for the push lid, and the heat insulation and cold waste material, which is industrial waste, is pressed by the push lid to form a rectangular parallelepiped first. Is compressed. Next, the main pressure piston, which is the main hydraulic actuator, is actuated, and the heat insulation material that has been primarily compressed is further compressed with respect to the opening / closing member such as the shutter member, and finally the secondary compression is reduced. It is satisfied. In this way, the heat-retaining waste material compressed and reduced to a small rectangular parallelepiped shape is discharged from the volume reduction processing device, and is transported and transported by the transport device.
[0014]
In such a heat insulation and cold waste material volume reduction processing apparatus of the present invention, for example, the volume reduction compression force due to the hydraulic pressure of the main hydraulic actuator is a strong force of about 70 kg / cm ² or more, and therefore the heat insulation and cold waste material to be treated is processed. However, for example, in the case of a calcium silicate heat insulating material, a rectangular solid is formed after the volume reduction, and the volume reduction rate of the discharge volume / input volume in this case is about 1/4 to 1/5. In addition, when the heat and cold waste material is rock wool, it becomes sandy after volume reduction, the volume reduction rate is about 1/6 to 1/10, and the volume is increased by about 50% or more. Can be processed in large quantities. Further, even if foreign matter such as water, mud, lath wire mesh, heat insulation bolt, wire, exterior material, etc. is mixed in the heat insulation and cooling waste material to be treated, the volume can be reduced without any problem. Thus, the heat insulation and cooling waste material, which is industrial waste reduced in volume to a required size, is finally opened by the opening and closing member, and is discharged from the opening through which the opening and closing member is opened. Therefore, the heat-retaining waste material reduced in volume in this way can be packed in a bag as needed and transported to a final disposal site to be suitably processed.
[0015]
Thus, according to the use of volume reduction treatment apparatus and a volume reduction treatment apparatus kept cold scrap of the present invention, heat insulation cold scrap charged into the compression chamber formed in a box-shaped hydraulic actuating押蓋Since it is compressed to the required size by the piston device for the push lid, which is a device, and the main pressure piston device, which is the main hydraulic actuator, the volume is reduced and discharged from the volume reduction processing device, so it is easily compressed without any difficulty Since the volume can be reduced and can be disposed of, the volume of the insulated and cold waste material can be greatly reduced to reduce the volume, the processing cost can be reduced, and the insulated and cold waste material can be reduced. It is possible to process in large quantities, so the processing capacity can be greatly increased, and since hydraulic and electric motors can be used, the processing capacity can be freely determined, there are few failures, safe operation is possible, and maintenance costs are low See, what, etc. there is no offense against contamination of foreign matter can be satisfactorily disposed of. Furthermore, since automatic operation is performed using a conveyor device such as a belt conveyor, the number of workers can be reduced to save labor, workability is improved, and an outrigger connected to a frame can be designed to be sufficiently long. Therefore, there is no worry of falling and it is safe.
[0016]
In addition, in the heat-retaining waste material volume reduction processing apparatus of the present invention, an appropriate electrical or mechanical operating mechanism can be used.
[0017]
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018]
【Example】
FIGS. 1 to 3 of the drawings show an example of a volume reduction processing apparatus for carrying out the volume reduction processing method for heat insulation and cooling waste material of the present invention.
[0019]
As shown in the drawing, the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cooling waste material of the present invention is a gantry 1 on which a volume reduction processing unit and a base plate 2 can be mounted. The volume reduction processing unit includes a base plate 2 formed in an elongated rectangular shape, and a pair of side wall plates 9 and 9 which are fixed upright so as to form a space between the base plate 2 with a space therebetween in parallel. The compression chamber is fixed to the side wall plates 9 and 9 at one end of the compression chamber 17 formed of a space formed between the side wall plates 9 and 9 and forms a discharge port 11 with respect to the base plate 2. An end wall plate 12 that closes a portion of 17, a push lid 5 that is pivotally supported by the side wall plates 9, 9 so as to form a compression chamber 17 between the side wall plates 9, 9, and the side wall plate 9 , 9 is disposed on the horizontal extension of the compression chamber 17 between the main hydraulic actuator 4 that reciprocates in the horizontal direction, and is provided between the side wall plates 9 and 9 so as to pivot the push lid 5. Opening provided so that the outlet 11 on the one end side of the compression chamber 17 between the pressure actuating hydraulic actuator 6 and the side wall plates 9 and 9 can be closed. A member 7, the closing member for the hydraulic actuators 8 move up and down the closing member 7, a first transfer device for transferring the heat insulation cold scrap into the slot of the compression chamber 17 between the side wall plates 9,9 (hereinafter, a belt conveyor 24 ) and a second conveying device (hereinafter referred to as a rectangular parallelepiped ) heated and insulated waste material compressed and reduced by the main hydraulic actuator 4 and the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 and discharged from the discharge port 11 also referred to as a belt conveyor) and a 25.
[0020]
In such a heat and cold waste volume reducing apparatus of the present invention, first, the gantry 1 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example, a box shape, in a lateral direction with a steel material such as an angle material as a frame. In addition, such a gantry 1 divides the interior into two parts, for example, to form an upper chamber and a lower chamber. In these two chambers, for example, a belt conveyor which is a first and second conveying device 24, 25, or a work table, work tools, and the like can be stored.
[0021]
Moreover, on this mount 1, the base plate 2 of the heat retention waste material volume reduction processing apparatus of this invention is mounted. That is, the main hydraulic actuator 4, the hydraulic actuator 8 for the opening / closing member, the side wall plate 9, the hydraulic operating source 20, the dust collector 21, the control panel 22 and the like are provided on the base plate 2 with various mechanisms and device portions. It is. Further, a work table 2a for an operator is provided on the side of the base plate 2 so that the operator can perform various operations on the work table 2a.
[0022]
A pair of side wall plates 9, 9 standing upright in parallel with each other on such a base plate 2 is provided, and the push lid 5 is pivoted at one end by a pivot 15 in the middle between the side wall plates 9, 9. It is pivotally attached. The side wall plates 9 and 9 are separated by the end wall plate 12 at an appropriate interval so as to form a compression chamber 17 therebetween. Further, in order to pivot the push lid 5 around the pivot 15, a push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is provided, and the end of the piston rod 16 of the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is substantially in the middle of the push lid 5. It is connected so that it can pivot freely through the pin joint 16a. The push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is also pivotally supported between the side wall plates 9 by a pin 6a. Accordingly, the pair of upright side wall plates 9, 9 form a compression chamber 17 whose upper side is opened in the space portion between the side wall plates 9, 9. This space portion formed as the compression chamber 17 thus forms a chamber into which the heat-retaining waste material to be volume-reduced is charged and compressed.
[0023]
Thermal insulation cold scrap for compacting process in order to put into compression chamber 17, together with the belt conveyor 24 is provided a first transfer device, kept cold for volume reduction, straight rectangular parallelepiped shape is discharged from the discharge port 11 A belt conveyor 25 which is a second conveying device for carrying out the waste material 10 is provided under the chute 19.
[0024]
The first belt conveyor 24 uses, for example, a boat-shaped centering belt, and as shown in the figure, is inclined upward so as to carry the warm and cold waste material from the ground to the inlet of the compression chamber 17 of the volume reduction processing device. If it is extended and the inclination is 25 degrees or more, the heat insulation and cooling waste material cannot be conveyed on the belt conveyor. If the inclination of the belt conveyor 24 is 21.7 degrees or less, the length of the belt conveyor becomes too long and cannot be stored in the gantry 1 when the vehicle is transported. Inclination is preferred.
[0025]
Further, the first belt conveyor 24 is composed of a long belt conveyor 24a and a short belt conveyor 24b, and the upper end of the long belt conveyor 24a is pulled to the inlet of the compression chamber 17 by, for example, an appropriate hook member. The lower end is fixedly supported by the support legs 26 and is connected to the short belt conveyor 24b by an appropriate connecting member. Further, it is preferable to cover the upper part of the long belt conveyor 24a with a suitable hood 28 so as to prevent the dust of the heat and cold waste material being conveyed from scattering around. The hood 28 can be suitably stretched and formed by a frame member 27 that is detachably attached at intervals along the belt conveyor 24a.
[0026]
Therefore, in the use of the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention configured as described above, first, the push lid 5 is opened and placed in an upright position so that the heat insulation and cold waste material can be put into the compression chamber 17. The compression chamber 17 which is maintained and opened upward is formed, and the heat insulation waste material 10 which has been conveyed by the first belt conveyor 24 is put into the compression chamber 17 which is opened upward. In this way, when the heat insulation / cold waste material 10 is put into the compression chamber 17, the push lid 5 is pivoted clockwise around the pivot 15 from the upright state shown in the drawing by the push lid hydraulic actuator 6. The insulated heat insulation waste material 10 in the compression chamber 17 is pressed to be compressed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown in the figure, and then the main hydraulic actuator 4 is operated so that the insulation heat retention waste material 10 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape is further applied to the opening / closing member 7. Compressed and reduced to the required size. And finally, the heat insulating waste material 10 compressed into such a predetermined small rectangular parallelepiped shape and reduced to a required size is discharged through the chute 19 from the discharge port 11 where the opening and closing member 7 is opened. It is dropped onto the second belt conveyor 25 and is therefore adapted to be carried out by this second belt conveyor 25.
[0027]
As clearly shown in the drawings, in the heat-retaining and cooling waste volume reducing apparatus of the present invention, the compression chamber 17 includes a push lid 5 held in an upright state, and two side walls 9 that are upright at intervals in parallel. , 9 and the end wall plate 12 are formed in a substantially box shape. The top of the compression chamber 17 is covered with a charging door 13 that can be moved in the horizontal direction by an appropriate hydraulic actuator, and can be opened and closed. First, the charging door 13 is opened.
[0028]
In such a press lid 5 provided in the compression chamber 17, one end, that is, the lower end portion 5 a in the vertical state, is pivotally supported between the side walls 9 and 9 in the compression chamber 17 by the pivot 15. In the middle, the end of the piston rod 16 of the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is pivotally connected. In addition, the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is also pivotally supported by the pivot 6a with respect to the side walls 9 and 9 or other appropriate fixing portions near the end on the push lid 5 side. Accordingly, the push lid 5 is pivoted in the clockwise direction in FIG. 1 around the pivot 15 by the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 so as to compress the heat-retaining waste material 10.
[0029]
Further, the main hydraulic actuator 4 is located on the base plate 2 laterally and horizontally in the space between the side walls 9, 9, ie, on the extension of one end of the compression chamber 17. The rod 14 is disposed so as to be able to reciprocate, and is provided so as to compress the heat and cold waste material 10 in the compression chamber 17. The discharge port 11 at the other end of the compression chamber 17 between the side walls 9 and 9 is provided with an opening / closing member 7 such as a shutter member that can be moved up and down, and for the opening / closing member for moving the opening / closing member 7 up and down. The end of the piston rod 18 of the hydraulic actuator 8 is connected. In the present invention, such compression from above by the push lid 5 and compression in the horizontal direction by the piston rod 14 of the main hydraulic actuator 4 are referred to as “two-way compression”. .
[0030]
Furthermore, a hydraulic operating source 20 and a dust collecting device 21 for operating these various hydraulic operating devices are provided on the base plate 2. Although the hydraulic operation source 20 is not clearly shown, a hydraulic unit including, for example, an oil tank, a hydraulic pump, a logic valve, an oil cooler, or the like is preferable. The dust collector 21 is composed of a blower, a dust collector, and the like. The dust generated in the casing 3 is sucked through a dust collection duct and collected, and the work table is operated by the control panel 22 or the operation panel. It is suitably operated by an operator on 2a, and for example, it is preferable to collect dust by a dust collector having an exhaust dust concentration of 0.03 g / Nm ³ or less. In operation, it is preferable to consider safety so that the operation cannot be performed unless the slidable charging door 13 provided at the top of the compression chamber 17 is completely closed and fixed.
[0031]
Further, the discharge port 11 of the compression chamber 17 for compressing the heat-retaining / cold waste material 10 is provided with a discharge chute 19 for discharging the heat-retained heat-retained waste material 10, and the heat-retained cold-retained waste material 10 whose volume has been reduced. Can be discharged by the second belt conveyor 25 and placed on a transport vehicle, or packed in an appropriate bag and packed and transported to a required final disposal site.
[0032]
Moreover, in the volume reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation cold storage material of this invention, the mount frame 1 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped frame shape or box shape, and the base plate 2 of the volume reduction processing apparatus is detachably placed thereon. In the interior, there are provided storage portions for storing various devices and tools such as conveying devices such as the first and second belt conveyors 24 and 25, work tables, work tools, and the like. At both ends, for example, outriggers 23 that are hingedly connected so as to be housed by hinges are attached, and the gantry 1 and the base plate 2 are configured to be stabilized. Furthermore, the volume reduction processing device for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention can be manufactured within the limits that can be mounted on a general traveling vehicle in which the length and height of the gantry and the volume reduction processing unit itself are determined by the Vehicle Transportation Law. , It can be transported and moved at any time without requiring special permission, and can be assembled after transfer.
[0033]
According to the volume-reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material of the present invention configured as described above, for example, in order to reduce the volume of the warm and cold heat insulation waste material 10 such as the heat insulation cold insulation material, the heat insulation and cold insulation of the present invention is performed. A waste volume reduction device is installed at a required place. First, the push lid 5 is opened and held in an upright state, the charging door 13 is opened, and the warm and cold waste material 10 is transferred to the first belt conveyor. A sufficient amount of heat insulation and cooling waste material 10 is put into the compression chamber 17 through the inlet of the compression chamber 17 between the side wall plates 9, 9 which are conveyed by 24 and opened upward. Next, the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is actuated, the push lid 5 is pivoted around the pivot 15, and the heat insulation and cooling waste material 10 is pressed from above to be temporarily reduced to a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. This operation can be repeated several times depending on the type of the heat and cold waste material 10. At this time, the push lid hydraulic actuator 6 is pivoted clockwise in FIG. 1 about the pivot 6a.
[0034]
After such a primary volume reduction operation, the push lid 5 that presses the heat insulation and cooling waste material 10 is held in a substantially horizontal state by the push lid hydraulic actuator 6, and the side wall plate 9 is located near the end of the push lid 5. The lock pin 29 is inserted from the lateral direction so that the push lid 5 is fixedly held, the main hydraulic actuator 4 is operated with respect to the opening / closing member 7, and the pressing plate at the tip of the piston rod 14 of the main hydraulic actuator 4 The warm and cold waste material 10 is further pressed in the lateral direction by 14a and compressed and reduced to a smaller rectangular parallelepiped shape. This operation can be repeated several times as necessary.
[0035]
In this way, when the heat insulation and cold waste material 10 is finally reduced in volume to a required size, the opening / closing member hydraulic actuator 8 of the right end opening / closing member 7 is operated in the illustration of the compression chamber 17, and the opening / closing member 7 is moved upward. And the discharge port 11 is opened, and the heat-retention-retained waste material 10 whose volume has been reduced is pushed by the main hydraulic operation device 4 and can be discharged from the discharge port 11. Then, it can be carried to the final treatment plant and processed. The dust generated at this time is suitably collected by the dust collector 21.
[0036]
As described above, according to the heat treatment and cooling waste reducing apparatus of the present invention, the compression chamber 17 in which the push lid 5 is opened from the upper part or the upper part of the side wall plate 9 and held in the upright state and the upper part is opened. A heat insulation and cooling waste material 10 as an industrial waste to be processed is transported by the first belt conveyor 24 and charged therein. First, when the push lid 5 is pivoted around the pivot 15 by the push lid hydraulic actuator 6, the heat insulation waste material 10 is pressed by the push lid 5 and is primarily compressed into a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Next, the main hydraulic actuator 6 is operated with the presser lid 5 held horizontally, and the heat insulation and cooling waste material 10 is further compressed with respect to the opening / closing member 7 to easily reduce the volume to a required size. Since the heat-retaining / retaining waste material 10 that has been finally reduced in volume can be transported to a required final treatment plant and disposed of, the heat-retaining / retaining waste material can be suitably reduced in volume.
[0037]
Further, during such volume reduction operation and discharge operation, the dust collector 21 can be operated to suck and remove dust in the vicinity of the casing 3, and the reduced heat-retaining waste material 10 can be removed from the casing 3. The heat-retaining waste material 10 reduced in volume when taken out from the container is put in an appropriate bag and packed and conveyed by the second belt conveyor 25, and can be suitably conveyed to the final disposal site. Furthermore, the heat insulation and cooling waste reduction processing apparatus of the present invention can be appropriately installed at any place, and can be mounted on a suitable vehicle and transported so as to be installed at a predetermined place. Can do.
[0038]
Incidentally, in the compacting processing method and apparatus for heat insulation cold scrap of the present invention, compressive force capacity compressing decrease the insulation cold waste material 70~140kg / cm ² is preferred, sufficient in compressive force 70 kg / cm ² or less compacted In the case of 140 kg / cm ² or more, the volume reduction rate is only slightly increased even if the compression force is increased. Therefore, the compressive force is preferably 70 to 140 kg / cm ² , and among them, the compressive force of 80 to 100 kg / cm ² is optimal from the relationship of compressive force and volume reduction rate.
[0039]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the volume-reduction processing apparatus for heat insulation and cooling waste and the method for using the volume-reduction processing apparatus of the present invention, calcium silicate (silica) that is transported by a transport apparatus such as a belt conveyor and put into a casing. ) Thermal insulation waste materials such as heat insulation materials and rock wool insulation materials are compressed and reduced to the required size by compression in the two directions of the lid and the hydraulic actuator for the lid and the main hydraulic actuator. Because it is discharged from the volume reduction processing equipment for heat insulation and cold waste materials, the volume of heat insulation and cold waste materials can be greatly reduced to reduce the volume, and it can be easily compressed and reduced without any difficulty and discarded by a small number of people. Since it can be processed, the processing cost can be reduced, the capacity is increased and the processing capacity is increased, and a large amount of heat insulation and cooling waste material can be processed. It can be manufactured at a reasonable price, and can be disposed of satisfactorily with no troubles even if it is mixed with metal such as bolts and wires, or foreign materials such as exterior materials and mud, and can operate stably with few failures. By using a belt conveyor, the operation can be automated and labor saving, and the workability is remarkably improved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a side view as viewed from the longitudinal direction of the volume reduction treatment apparatus for performing volume reduction processing method for heat insulation cold scrap of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of a volume reduction treatment apparatus kept cold scrap of the present invention in FIG.
3 is a side view seen from the outlet direction of the volume reduction of the volume reduction treatment apparatus kept cold scrap of the present invention in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stand 2 Base plate 2a Worktable 4 Main hydraulic actuator 5 Push lid 6 Hydraulic actuator for push lid 7 Opening and closing member 8 Hydraulic actuator for opening and closing member 9 Side wall plate 10 Insulation material for heat insulation
11 Discharge port 12 End wall plate 13 Input door 14 Piston rod (for main hydraulic actuator)
15 Axis 16 Piston rod (for hydraulic actuator for push lid)
17 Compression chamber 18 Piston rod (for hydraulic actuator for opening / closing member)
19 Chute 20 Hydraulic operating source 21 Dust collector 22 Control panel 23 Outrigger 24 Belt conveyor (first)
25 Belt conveyor (second)
26 Support leg 27 Frame member 28 Cover 29 Lock pin

Claims (4)

A volume reduction processing device for heat insulation and cold waste material comprising a volume reduction processing unit and its mount ,
The volume reduction processing unit is:
A compression chamber having an inlet for charging the heat-retained waste material and a discharge port for discharging the heat-retained waste material compressed and reduced ;
A main hydraulic actuator that is installed on a base plate and compresses and reduces the temperature-retaining waste material that has been put into the compression chamber;
A first conveying device that will be disposed so as to extend to said inlet of said compression chamber,
A second transport device disposed under the discharge port and disposed to transport the heat and cold waste material after compression and volume reduction discharged from the discharge port ;
With
A heat and cold waste material , wherein the base plate is detachably mounted on a base, and the base is provided with a storage portion capable of storing the first and second transport devices during transportation . Volume reduction processing equipment. The volume reduction processing apparatus for heat and cold insulation waste material according to claim 1 , wherein a dust collector is connected to the compression chamber via a duct to process dust. The cradle is coupled hinge to both ends of its Rutotomoni, volume reduction treatment apparatus for heat insulation cold scrap according to claim 1, further comprising a outriggers can be housed in the gantry. A method of using the volume reduction treatment apparatus for heat insulation and cold waste material according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
When transporting the volume reduction processing device, the first and second transport devices are stored in the gantry, and the volume reduction processing unit and the gantry are separated by removing the base plate from the gantry,
When the volume reduction processing device is used, the base plate is mounted on the gantry to combine the volume reduction processing unit and the gantry, and the first and second transport devices are taken out from the gantry, and the heat insulation and cooling waste material The first transport device is disposed so as to extend to the input port of the compression chamber, and the second transport device is configured to transport the heat-retained waste material after compression reduction discharged from the discharge port. A method of using a volume reduction treatment apparatus for heat insulation and cooling waste material, characterized by comprising:

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