JP3847616B2 - Wood door - Google Patents

Wood door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3847616B2
JP3847616B2 JP2001363125A JP2001363125A JP3847616B2 JP 3847616 B2 JP3847616 B2 JP 3847616B2 JP 2001363125 A JP2001363125 A JP 2001363125A JP 2001363125 A JP2001363125 A JP 2001363125A JP 3847616 B2 JP3847616 B2 JP 3847616B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber board
wood fiber
wood
base material
wooden door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001363125A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003161079A (en
Inventor
久嗣 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eidai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Eidai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eidai Co Ltd filed Critical Eidai Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001363125A priority Critical patent/JP3847616B2/en
Publication of JP2003161079A publication Critical patent/JP2003161079A/en
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Publication of JP3847616B2 publication Critical patent/JP3847616B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は木質扉、特に、基材として縦長矩形状である木質繊維板を用いた木質扉に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
トールキャビネットやクローゼットなどの移動扉は、操作性を考慮して軽量であることが求められ、そのために、MDFのような木質繊維板が基材として用いられることが多い。また、特にクローゼット扉のように折り込み式のものは、横幅が比較的狭く(例えば、300〜400mm程度)設定されている。扉の高さが低い場合は特に問題はないが、高さが1600〜2400mm程度のものとなると、縦長矩形状である木質繊維板をそのまま用いると、曲げに対する剛性(自立性)が不足して自重により反りが発生する場合がある。そのために、長辺に沿って別部材を貼り付けて肉厚にしたり、縦框を取り付けたりして、反りの発生を阻止することが行われる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のような手段を講じることにより、基材として縦長矩形状の木質繊維板を用いた木質扉に反りが生じるのを阻止することはできる。しかし、別部材を用意してそれを貼り付ける作業、あるいは別途縦框を作りそれを基材側に組み付ける作業などは、複雑かつ煩雑であり、製造コストを高騰させる一因となる。
【0004】
本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、基材として縦長矩形状である木質繊維板を用いた木質扉において、別部材を用いることなく、簡単な加工を加えるのみで、全体の剛性を向上させ、それにより、背が高い場合であっても、反りが発生するのを回避できるようにした木質扉を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明による木質扉は、基材が縦長矩形状である木質繊維板であり、該木質繊維板の少なくとも一方の長辺に沿った側縁部分が、木質繊維板の一方面側に長辺に沿って形成された切り溝を利用して折り曲げた状態で固定されており、それにより、断面ほぼL字状の立ち上がり部が少なくとも一方の長手方向の端面に形成されていることを特徴とする。
【0006】
本発明において、基材として用いる木質繊維板は表面性状や切削加工性がよいことなどの理由からMDFが好ましいが、これに限らず、HDFなどであってもよい。基材としての木質繊維板は一枚ものでもよく、多層に接着積層されたものでもよい。
【0007】
本発明によれば、基材である木質繊維板は、その一方面側に形成した例えばVカット加工による切り溝を利用して、所要幅の側縁領域が長辺に沿って折り曲げられ、それにより、長手方向の側辺の一方または双方に沿って、断面ほぼL字状の立ち上がり部が形成される。この立ち上がり部により、基材である木質繊維板が単に平板である場合と比較して、曲げに対する剛性は向上し、自重により反りが発生するのは抑制される。立ち上がり部の高さをどの程度とするかは適宜選択されるが、実験により、あるいは用いる木質繊維板の材質、厚さ、高さなどを勘案して決定すればよい。
【0008】
上記の基材において、切り溝を入れた状態では、基材である木質繊維板の他方面の高密度な表層はそのまま残っており、前記側縁領域を切り溝を利用して折り曲げ、接着剤などにより固定して、立ち上がり部とする作業は容易である。また、立ち上がり部を形成した後の基材の表面は、前記他方面の高密度な表層で覆われており、そのままでも表面平滑性の高い木質扉が得られる。必要な場合には、基材に面取り加工などのモールディング加工を施したり、また、合成樹脂シート、突板シート、化粧紙などのような表面化粧材をラッピングして、より意匠性の高い木質扉としてもよいことはもちろんである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明による木質扉の1つの実施の形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明による木質扉10を製造するために、基材としてのMDFのような木質繊維板11に断面V字状の2本の切り溝12a、12bを切削形成した状態を斜視図により示している。木質繊維板11の長さ(高さ)Hは、製造しようとする木質扉10の高さhと同じであるが、その横幅Wは、製造しようとする木質扉10の横幅bよりも所定幅だけ、図のものでは、左右にそれぞれ幅aだけ、広くされている。
【0010】
前記断面V字状の2本の切り溝12a、12bは、木質繊維板11の一方面側から他方面側に向けて、その頂部13の位置が長手方向の左右の側辺から内側にそれぞれ距離aだけ入った位置となるようにして、長手方向の側辺に平行に形成されている。なお、切削加工に際して、各切り溝12a、12bの頂部13と木質繊維板11の他方面側との間には、少なくとも当該木質繊維板11の高密度な表層14が残されるようにする。なお、断面V字状である切り溝12a、12bの開き角度は、好ましくは90度であるが、木質扉10の使用態様によっては、90度より狭くても広くても差し支えない。また、図のものでは、左右の長辺に沿って2本の切り溝12a、12bを形成しているが、木質扉10の使用態様によっては、いずれか一方にのみ切り溝を形成するようにしてもよい。
【0011】
次ぎに、切り溝12a、12bのVカット面に接着剤を塗布し、切り溝12a、12bを利用して、側縁から幅aの領域を折り曲げてVカット面同士を接着させ、接着剤の硬化を待つ。接着剤の硬化により、図2に示す木質扉10が完成する。
【0012】
図示されるように、この木質扉10では、折り曲げられた前記側縁領域により、高さaである断面ほぼL字状の立ち上がり部20が形成される。この立ち上がり部20の存在により、横幅bである単に平板状の木質扉と比較して、同じ横幅でありながら、曲げに対する強さ(耐曲げ剛性)は著しく向上し、木質扉10に自重により反りが発生するのは大きく抑制される。
【0013】
また、上記の木質扉10は、表面および側面が高密度の表層14に覆われており、表面平滑性の高い木質扉が得られる。必要な場合には、面取り加工など所要のモールディング加工を施したり、また、図2に仮想線で示すように、表面や側面に突き板や化粧紙のような適宜の表面化粧材30をラッピングするようにしてもよい。それにより、さらに意匠性の高い木質扉を得ることができる。
【0014】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、基材として長尺状の木質繊維板を用いながら、別部材を用いることなく、簡単な加工を加えるのみで、反りが発生するのを回避した木質扉が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明による木質扉のための基材である木質繊維板を説明する斜視図。
【図2】本発明による木質扉を示す斜視図。
【符号の説明】
10…木質扉、11…基材としての木質繊維板、12a,12b…断面V字状の切り溝、20…立ち上がり部、30…表面化粧材
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a wood door, and more particularly to a wood door using a wood fiber board having a vertically long rectangular shape as a base material.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Mobile doors such as tall cabinets and closets are required to be lightweight in consideration of operability, and therefore, a wood fiber board such as MDF is often used as a base material. In particular, the folding type such as a closet door has a relatively narrow width (for example, about 300 to 400 mm). There is no particular problem when the height of the door is low, but when the height is about 1600 to 2400 mm, if the wood fiber board having a vertically long rectangular shape is used as it is, rigidity (self-supporting) against bending is insufficient. Warpage may occur due to its own weight. For this purpose, another member is attached along the long side to increase the thickness, or a vertical hook is attached to prevent warping.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By taking the above-mentioned means, it is possible to prevent the warp from occurring in the wood door using the vertically long rectangular wood fiber board as the base material. However, the work of preparing a separate member and attaching it, or the work of separately making a vertical gutter and assembling it on the substrate side are complicated and complicated, which contributes to an increase in manufacturing cost.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and in a wooden door using a wood fiber board that is a vertically long rectangular shape as a base material, only simple processing is performed without using a separate member. An object of the present invention is to provide a wooden door that can improve the overall rigidity, thereby avoiding the occurrence of warping even when it is tall.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The wood door according to the present invention is a wood fiber board whose base material is a vertically-long rectangular shape, and a side edge portion along at least one long side of the wood fiber board has a long side on one side of the wood fiber board. It is fixed in a state where it is bent using a kerf formed along it, so that a rising portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on at least one longitudinal end face.
[0006]
In the present invention, the wood fiberboard used as the base material is preferably MDF for reasons such as good surface properties and good machinability, but is not limited thereto, and may be HDF or the like. The wood fiber board as the substrate may be a single sheet or may be laminated and laminated in multiple layers.
[0007]
According to the present invention, a wood fiberboard as a base material has a side edge region of a required width bent along a long side by using, for example, a cut groove formed on one surface side by V-cut processing, Thus, a rising portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed along one or both of the sides in the longitudinal direction. By this rising portion, the rigidity against bending is improved as compared with the case where the wood fiber board as the base material is simply a flat plate, and the occurrence of warpage due to its own weight is suppressed. The level of the height of the rising portion is appropriately selected, but may be determined by experiment or considering the material, thickness, height, and the like of the wood fiber board to be used.
[0008]
In the above-mentioned base material, in the state where the kerf is inserted, the high-density surface layer on the other surface of the wood fiber board as the base material remains as it is, and the side edge region is bent using the kerf, and the adhesive It is easy to work with the rising part by fixing it with the like. Further, the surface of the base material after the rising portion is formed is covered with the high-density surface layer on the other surface, and a wooden door with high surface smoothness can be obtained as it is. When necessary, the base material is molded by chamfering or other decorative materials such as synthetic resin sheets, veneer sheets, decorative paper, etc. Of course it is good.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, one embodiment of a wooden door according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which two cut grooves 12a and 12b having a V-shaped cross section are cut and formed on a wood fiber board 11 such as MDF as a base material in order to manufacture a wood door 10 according to the present invention. Show. The length (height) H of the wood fiber board 11 is the same as the height h of the wood door 10 to be manufactured, but its width W is a predetermined width than the width b of the wood door 10 to be manufactured. However, in the figure, it is widened by a width a on each side.
[0010]
The two cut grooves 12a and 12b having a V-shaped cross section are located at distances from the one side of the wood fiber board 11 toward the other side, and the position of the apex 13 is inward from the left and right sides in the longitudinal direction. It is formed in parallel with the side in the longitudinal direction so that only a is included. In the cutting process, at least the high-density surface layer 14 of the wood fiber board 11 is left between the tops 13 of the kerfs 12a and 12b and the other surface side of the wood fiber board 11. The opening angle of the kerfs 12a and 12b having a V-shaped cross section is preferably 90 degrees, but may be narrower or wider than 90 degrees depending on how the wooden door 10 is used. In the figure, the two kerfs 12a and 12b are formed along the left and right long sides. However, depending on the usage of the wooden door 10, the kerfs may be formed only in one of them. May be.
[0011]
Next, an adhesive is applied to the V-cut surfaces of the kerfs 12a and 12b. Using the kerfs 12a and 12b, the region of the width a is bent from the side edges to bond the V-cut surfaces to each other. Wait for curing. The wood door 10 shown in FIG. 2 is completed by curing the adhesive.
[0012]
As shown in the figure, in the wooden door 10, a rising portion 20 having a substantially a L-shaped cross section having a height a is formed by the bent side edge region. Due to the presence of the rising portion 20, the strength against bending (bending resistance) is remarkably improved while the width is the same as that of a flat wooden door having a width b, and the wooden door 10 is warped by its own weight. The occurrence of is greatly suppressed.
[0013]
Moreover, the said wooden door 10 is covered by the surface layer 14 with a high surface and a side surface, and a wooden door with high surface smoothness is obtained. If necessary, a required molding process such as chamfering is performed, or an appropriate surface decorative material 30 such as a veneer or a decorative paper is wrapped on the surface or side as shown by a virtual line in FIG. You may do it. Thereby, it is possible to obtain a wooden door with higher design.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the wooden door which avoided generation | occurrence | production of curvature is obtained only by adding a simple process, without using another member, using a long wooden fiber board as a base material.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a wood fiber board which is a base material for a wood door according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a wooden door according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Wood door, 11 ... Wood fiber board as a base material, 12a, 12b ... Cut groove of V-shaped cross section, 20 ... Stand-up part, 30 ... Surface decoration material

Claims (3)

基材が高密度な表層を有し縦長矩形状である木質繊維板であり、該木質繊維板の少なくとも一方の長辺に沿った側縁部分が、木質繊維板の一方面側に長辺に沿って形成された切り溝であって、該切り溝の頂部と木質繊維板の他方面側との間には、少なくとも当該木質繊維板の高密度な表層が残されるようにされた切り溝を利用して折り曲げた状態で固定されており、それにより、断面ほぼL字状の立ち上がり部が少なくとも一方の長手方向の端面に形成されていることを特徴とする木質扉。The base material is a wood fiber board having a high-density surface layer and a vertically long rectangular shape, and a side edge portion along at least one long side of the wood fiber board has a long side on one side of the wood fiber board. A kerf formed along the top of the kerf and the other surface side of the wood fiber board, at least a high-density surface layer of the wood fiber board is left. A wooden door characterized in that it is fixed in a bent state by use, and thereby a rising portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on at least one longitudinal end face. 表面に表面化粧材がラッピングされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の木質扉。  The wooden door according to claim 1, wherein a surface decorative material is wrapped on the surface. 木質繊維板がMDFである請求項1または2記載の木質扉。  The wooden door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wooden fiberboard is MDF.
JP2001363125A 2001-11-28 2001-11-28 Wood door Expired - Fee Related JP3847616B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001363125A JP3847616B2 (en) 2001-11-28 2001-11-28 Wood door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001363125A JP3847616B2 (en) 2001-11-28 2001-11-28 Wood door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003161079A JP2003161079A (en) 2003-06-06
JP3847616B2 true JP3847616B2 (en) 2006-11-22

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Country Status (1)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102102479B (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-03-21 厦门市建潘卫厨有限公司 Method for manufacturing baking varnish door

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