JP3785761B2 - Kitchen storage device - Google Patents

Kitchen storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3785761B2
JP3785761B2 JP26848297A JP26848297A JP3785761B2 JP 3785761 B2 JP3785761 B2 JP 3785761B2 JP 26848297 A JP26848297 A JP 26848297A JP 26848297 A JP26848297 A JP 26848297A JP 3785761 B2 JP3785761 B2 JP 3785761B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage
shelf
support substrate
angle
storage shelf
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JP26848297A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11103941A (en
Inventor
真 大山
白井  滋
文一 芝
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、厨房用収納装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の収納装置は特開平7−8333号公報に記載されているものが知られている。この収納装置は図6に示したように、収納凹部であるキャビネット1と、収納棚本体2と、収納棚本体2を昇降させるリンク機構3,4と、収納棚本体2に設けた棚板5で構成されている。リンク機構3,4によって収納棚本体2を下方に移動することができ、高所に設置した収納棚本体2を手の届く低位置に移動して使用することができる。これにより、棚板5上に収納した収納物品を容易に出し入れすることができるようになっていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、従来の前記する収納装置では、棚板5の角度はキャビネット1中に格納されている状態でもキャビネット1中より引き出された状態でも一定であった。このため、収納効率を増加させるために棚板5の角度を水平とし、棚板5の間隔を狭めた場合には、収納効率はよいものの、キャビネット1中より引き出した状態で収納物品を目視しにくく、取り出しにくいという課題があった。また、収納装置全体の奥行き寸法Aが大きくなるとともに、棚板5を引き出した状態も含めた設置に必要な前後の奥行き寸法Bも大きくなってしまう。
【0004】
一方、収納装置全体の奥行き寸法を小さくするために棚板5の角度を傾斜させた場合にも、棚板5の角度によっては収納物品が見難く、取り出しにくくなるという課題があった。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記課題を解決するために、支持基板と、回動変位自在な複数の収納棚と、前記支持基板に対して前記複数の収納棚を同時に出入、かつ昇降自在に支持するための平行リンク支持機構と、前記平行リンク支持機構の変位に連係して支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板より引き出した状態とで収納棚の角度を徐々に変化させる棚角度傾斜手段と、支持基板中に格納した収納棚の傾斜角度を調節する棚角度調節手段とを備えたものとしたものである。
【0006】
上記発明によれば、収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板中より引き出した状態とで収納棚の棚角度を徐々に変化させることができ、収納棚の間隔を狭くした場合でも、収納物品を目視しやすくし、取り出しやすくすることができる。
【0007】
また、支持基板中より収納棚を取り出した場合、または支持基板中に収納棚を格納した場合のいずれかにおける収納棚を傾斜させることにより、または傾斜度を変化させることにより収納装置および引き出した収納棚を含めた設置に必要な奥行き寸法を小さくすることができ、幅の狭い空間にも収納装置の設置が可能となる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、支持基板と、回動変位自在な複数の収納棚と、前記支持基板に対して前記複数の収納棚を同時に出入、かつ昇降自在に支持するための平行リンク支持機構と、前記平行リンク支持機構の変位に連係して支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板より引き出した状態とで収納棚の角度を徐々に変化させる棚角度傾斜手段と、支持基板中に格納した収納棚の傾斜角度を調節する棚角度調節手段とを備えたものとした。したがって、収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板中より引き出した状態とで収納棚の棚角度を変化させることができるため、収納棚の間隔を狭め収納効率を向上させた場合においても、収納物品を見やすく、かつ取り出しやすくすることができる。また、収納装置および支持基板より引き出した収納棚を含めた装置の設置に必要な奥行き寸法を小さくすることができ、幅の狭い空間にも設置が可能となる。
【0009】
そして、収納棚の傾斜角度を調節する棚角度調節手段を備えた構成とすることにより、収納部品の種類、形状や使用形態にあわせて収納棚角度を調整することができ、収納物品の滑り落ち等の問題を解決することができる。また、これを調整することにより、奥行き寸法に違いがある支持基板などのキャビネット内に同一の機構部を用いることも可能である。
【0010】
また、支持基板と、回動変位自在なラック体と、支持基板に対してラック体を出入、かつ昇降自在に支持する平行リンク支持機構と、ラック体に固定した収納棚と、平行リンク支持機構の変位に連係して支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板より引き出した状態とでラック体の角度を徐々に変化させる棚角度傾斜手段とを備える構成とすることにより、ラック体を支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板中より引き出した状態とでラック体の角度が徐々に変化し、ラック体に固定されている収納棚の角度を変化させることができるため、収納物品を見やすく、かつ取り出しやすくすることができる。
【0011】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の実施例について図面を用いて説明する。
【0012】
(実施例1)
図1は本発明の実施例1における収納装置の概略図である。
【0013】
図1において、収納棚6は昇降支持機構7によってキャビネット等の支持基板8に支持されている。ここで、昇降支持機構7は平行リンクの作用をする2本の回転アーム9,10で構成されており、枢軸11,12で支持基板8に枢支され、枢軸13,14で収納棚6に枢支されている。
【0014】
また、収納棚6が支持基板8中に収納された時と引き出し時とで収納棚6の角度を変化させる棚角度傾斜手段15を設けており、収納棚6を支持基板8中に格納した状態では収納棚6を傾斜させ、支持基板8中より引き出した状態では略水平に変化させる。また、収納棚6を複数個設置しており、棚連動手段16によって各収納棚6は連動している。
【0015】
また、収納棚6の傾斜角を調整する棚角度調整手段17と収納棚6の傾斜角の変化量を調整する棚角度変化調節手段18を収納棚6に対して設けている。さらに、昇降支持機構7である回転アーム10の旋回に対して力を作用する緩衝装置としての油圧ダンパ19と弾性体としての引っ張りばね20とを設置している。
【0016】
次に動作、作用について説明すると、平行リンク支持機構である昇降支持機構7の旋回によって収納棚6は回動自在に、出入かつ昇降するため、上部空間に設けた収納棚6を下方へ引き降ろして利用することができ、踏み台等を使用せずに物品の出し入れを容易に行うことができる。
【0017】
また、棚角度傾斜手段15は収納棚6を支持基板8中に格納した状態と支持基板8中より引き出した状態とで収納棚6の角度を平行リンクの変位に連係して徐々に変化させるように作用し、図1で点線で示すように支持基板8中に格納した時には収納棚6を傾斜させ、図1で実線で示すように支持基板8中から引き出した際には略水平としている。
【0018】
なお、この動きは棚連動手段16によりすべての収納棚6に連動している。収納棚6が支持基板8中に格納された時には収納棚6は傾斜していることから、収納装置自体の奥行き寸法Cを小さくすることができ、収納装置の省スペース化が図れ、狭い空間への設置も可能となる。
【0019】
また、収納棚6を支持基板8中より引き出した際には、収納棚6は略水平になることから、収納棚6に載置された収納物品が見やすく、取り出しやすくなる。
【0020】
また、棚角度調整手段17を備えた場合には、収納物品の種類や形状等によって棚の角度を調整することができ、収納物品の滑り落ち等を防止することができる。
【0021】
また、この角度を調整することにより、昇降支持機構7の機構部を奥行きの異なる支持基板としてのキャビネットに用いることも可能となる。
【0022】
また、棚角度変化調整手段18を備えた場合には、支持基板8中より収納棚6を引き出した状態における収納棚6の角度を調整でき、収納物品の見やすい角度、あるいは取り出しやすい角度に設定できる。
【0023】
また、昇降支持機構7の旋回に対して作用する油圧ダンパ19を用いた場合には、収納
棚6の移動時に収納棚6が急激に移動することを防止し、収納棚6の角度変化と相まって、衝撃等が収納物品に一層強く加わることを防止することができる。
【0024】
また、昇降支持機構7の動作に対して引っ張りばね20等の弾性体を作用させた場合には、収納棚6を下方に引き降ろした状態から押しもどす際に、楽に戻すことができると同時に、降下速度を減少するなど衝撃等が収納物品に加わることを緩和することができる。
【0025】
(実施例2)
図2は本発明の実施例2における収納装置の概略図であり、図1に示した実施例1と同じ構成要素には同一の符号を付与している。
【0026】
基本的には実施例1と同様であるが、棚角度傾斜手段15として、ここでは昇降支持機構7を平行リンク動作をしないという手段を用いている。枢軸11と12の間隔よりも枢軸13と14の間隔の方を広くしている。これにより、収納棚6と一体構成である枢軸13と14の角度は昇降支持機構7の旋回に伴って変化し、実施例1と同様の効果が得られる。
【0027】
この例では、靴を収納する下駄箱の例を示しているが、天井付近に支持基板8としてこのキャビネットを設置すれば、上部の空間を有効に利用できるとともに、使用時には下方に収納棚6が降下することから、踏み台等を使用せずに容易に出し入れすることができる。
【0028】
なお、収納棚6を上から下に降下する場合の例を示したが、下から上に引き上げる構成とすることもでき、腰をかがめることなく床近くの収納物品を出し入れすることもできる。
【0029】
また、枢軸14の枢支位置をD,E,F,Gに変えれば、棚角度調整手段17の機能を果し、収納棚6の傾斜角度を設定できる。また、枢軸13の枢支位置をH,I,J,Kに変えれば、収納棚6の角度変化を調整でき、棚角度変化調整手段18の機能を果すことになる。
【0030】
(実施例3)
図3は本発明の実施例3における収納装置の概略図であり、図1に示した実施例1と同じ構成要素には同一の符号を付与している。
【0031】
実施例3における収納装置の構成は実施例1とほぼ同様であるが、平行リンク支持機構である昇降支持機構7によって昇降するラック体21を設け、ラック体21の内部に収納棚6を設置している。作用,効果も実施例1と同様であるが、ラック体21によって装置の剛性が増加し、昇降動作が安定すると同時に、収納物品の落下を防止することができる。
【0032】
なお、昇降支持機構7をラック体21の左右両側に設置した場合には、左右の昇降支持機構7の動きを同期させる左右運動部材22を設ける。これにより、左右の昇降支持機構7によじれがなくなり、昇降操作を円滑に行うことができる。
【0033】
また、図4に示したように、収納棚6はラック体21に固定した構成とし、ラック体21の移動に伴い棚角度傾斜手段15はラック体21の角度を変化させ、これにより収納棚6の角度を変化させることもできる。
【0034】
(実施例4)
図5は本発明の実施例4における収納装置の概略図であり、図1に示した実施例1と同じ構成要素には同一の符号を付与している。
【0035】
実施例4における収納装置の基本的な構成は実施例1と同様であるが、棚角度傾斜手段15として歯車機構を用いている。
【0036】
また、収納棚6の支持基板8中の格納状態では収納棚6は略水平に保持し、支持基板8より引き出した際には傾斜させる構成である。
【0037】
また、支持基板8中より収納棚6を引き出した際に各収納棚6間の間隔を広げる鉛直間隔拡大手段23を用いている。ここで、鉛直間隔拡大手段23は棚連動手段16を伸縮自在な構成としたものである。
【0038】
作用,効果は実施例1とほぼ同様であるが、棚角度傾斜手段15としての歯車機構における歯車の歯数等の設定により収納棚6を傾斜させることができ、角度変化も設定することができる。
【0039】
また、収納棚6を支持基板8中に格納した時には略水平に保ち、支持基板8より引き出し時には図5中の実線で示すように傾斜させることから、格納状態における収納効率を向上させると同時に物品の出し入れ等の使い勝手を損なうことはない。
【0040】
また、鉛直間隔拡大手段23を用いた場合には、収納棚6の間隔が広がり、さらに収納物品の取り出しが容易となる。
【0041】
なお、図示していないが、水平方向に各収納棚の相対位置を変化させる水平位置変化手段、たとえば水平方向にスライド装置を設けた場合でも、同様に収納物品が見やすく、取り出しが容易となる。また、図5はこの一例である。
【0042】
以上各実施例の技術的意義をまとめれば次の通りとなる。
【0043】
(1)収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態と引き出した状態とで収納棚の角度を変化させる棚角度傾斜手段を備えていることにより、収納棚列の間隔を狭めるなど収納効率を向上させた場合でも、収納物品を見やすく、取り出しやすくすることができたり、あるいは収納装置の奥行き寸法を小さくしたりすることができる。
【0044】
(2)支持機構により支持されたラック体を有し、ラック体に設けた収納棚の角度を変化させる場合には、ラック体を用いることにより、装置の剛性が増し、収納棚の移動動作が円滑となるとともに、収納物品の落下を防止することができる。
【0045】
(3)収納棚を昇降自在に支持する昇降支持機構を備えているため、収納棚を下方に移動させることができ、高所に設置した収納棚を手の届く低位置に移動して使用することができ、収納した収納物品を踏み台等を用いずに容易に出し入れすることができる。
【0046】
(4)収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態で、収納棚を傾斜させて保持しているため、収納棚の角度が傾斜し、収納装置自体の奥行きを小さくすることができ、幅の狭い空間にも収納装置の設置が可能となる。また、収納棚を支持基板中より引き出した際には収納棚の角度は変化し、収納物品を目視しやすく、また取り出し易い角度に回転することができ、使い勝手がよくなる。
【0047】
(5)収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態で、収納棚を略水平に保持しているため、収納棚列の棚間隔次第では収納効率を高くできると同時に、支持基板中より収納棚を引き出し時には収納棚を傾斜することにより使い勝手を損なうことはない。
【0048】
(6)収納棚の傾斜角度を調節する棚角度調節手段を備えているため、収納物品の種類,形状や使用形態にあわせて収納棚の角度を調整することができ、収納物品の滑り落ち等の問題を解決することができる。また、これを調整することにより、奥行きの寸法が異なる支持基板内に同一の機構部を用いることも可能である。
【0049】
(7)収納棚の角度変化を調節する棚角度変化調節手段を備えているため、収納棚の支持基板中より引き出し状態での棚角度を調整することができ、使用形態に応じた状態に設定することにより、使い勝手のよい装置を得ることができる。
【0050】
(8)収納棚を複数個設け、複数の収納棚の角度変化を連動させる棚連動手段を備えているため、一つの支持機構あるいは昇降支持機構で複数の収納棚を同時に移動させることができ、収納空間を効率的に利用することができる。
【0051】
(9)収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態における各収納棚の間隔よりも、収納棚を支持基板中より引出した状態の間隔を、少なくとも鉛直方向に広げる鉛直間隔拡大手段を備えているため、各収納棚の間隔が拡大することから収納物品の出し入れが容易となる。
【0052】
(10)収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板中より引出した状態における各収納棚の相対位置を、少なくとも水平方向に変化させる水平位置変化手段を備えているため、収納物品が目視しやすく、取り出しやすくなる。
【0053】
(11)支持機構または昇降支持機構の動作に対して作用するダンパ等の緩衝装置を設置しているため、収納棚の移動時に収納棚が急激に移動することを防止し、収納棚の角度変化とあいまって衝撃がより強く収納物品に加わることを防止することができる。
【0054】
(12)支持機構または昇降支持機構の動作に対して作用するばね等の弾性体を設けているため、収納棚を下方に引き降ろした状態から押しもどす際に、楽に戻すことができると同時に、収納棚の移動時に衝撃等が収納物品に加わることを緩和することができる。
【0055】
【発明の効果】
本発明の厨房用収納装置によれば、収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態と引き出した状態とで収納棚の角度を変化させるようにしているので、収納棚列の間隔を狭めるなど収納効率を向上させた場合でも、収納物品を見やすく、取り出しやすくすることができ、加えて、収納装置としてのコンパクト化が促進できるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の実施例1における収納装置の側断面図
【図2】 本発明の実施例2における収納装置の側断面図
【図3】 本発明の実施例3における収納装置の斜視図
【図4】 同収納装置の側断面図
【図5】 本発明の実施例4における収納装置の側断面図
【図6】 従来の収納装置の側断面図
【符号の説明】
6 収納棚
7 昇降支持機構(平行リンク支持機構)
8 支持基板
15 棚角度傾斜手段
16 棚連動手段
17 棚角度調整手段
18 棚角度変化調整手段
19 油圧ダンパ(緩衝装置)
20 引っ張りばね(弾性体)
21 ラック体
22 左右連動部材
23 鉛直間隔拡大手段
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a kitchen storage device .
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, this type of storage device is known from JP-A-7-8333. As shown in FIG. 6, the storage device includes a cabinet 1 that is a storage recess, a storage shelf body 2, link mechanisms 3 and 4 that raise and lower the storage shelf body 2, and a shelf plate 5 that is provided on the storage shelf body 2. It consists of The storage shelf main body 2 can be moved downward by the link mechanisms 3 and 4, and the storage shelf main body 2 installed at a high place can be moved to a low position where it can be reached. Thereby, the stored articles stored on the shelf board 5 can be easily put in and out.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional storage device described above, the angle of the shelf plate 5 is constant both in the state of being stored in the cabinet 1 and in the state of being pulled out of the cabinet 1. For this reason, in order to increase the storage efficiency, when the angle of the shelf board 5 is made horizontal and the interval between the shelf boards 5 is narrowed, the storage article is visually observed in a state of being pulled out from the cabinet 1 although the storage efficiency is good. There was a problem that it was difficult to remove. Further, the depth dimension A of the entire storage device is increased, and the front and rear depth dimensions B required for installation including the state in which the shelf board 5 is pulled out are also increased.
[0004]
On the other hand, even when the angle of the shelf board 5 is inclined in order to reduce the depth dimension of the entire storage device, there is a problem that the stored article is difficult to see and difficult to take out depending on the angle of the shelf board 5.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a support substrate, a plurality of storage shelves that can be rotated and displaced , and a parallel support for supporting the plurality of storage shelves so that the plurality of storage shelves can be moved in and out simultaneously. links and support mechanism, and the shelf angle tilting means for gradually changing the angle of the storage shelves in a state of being stored to in the support substrate linked to the displacement and pulled out from the supporting substrate of the parallel link supporting mechanism, the supporting substrate Shelf angle adjusting means for adjusting the inclination angle of the storage shelf stored in the storage shelf.
[0006]
According to the above invention, the shelf angle of the storage shelf can be gradually changed between the state in which the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate and the state in which the storage shelf is pulled out from the support substrate, and even when the interval between the storage shelves is narrowed, The stored article can be easily seen and taken out.
[0007]
In addition, the storage device and the storage that is pulled out by tilting the storage shelf when the storage shelf is taken out from the support substrate or when the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate, or by changing the degree of inclination. The depth required for the installation including the shelf can be reduced, and the storage device can be installed in a narrow space.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention includes a support substrate, a plurality of storage shelves that are rotatable and displaceable, a parallel link support mechanism that supports the plurality of storage shelves so that the plurality of storage shelves can be moved in and out at the same time, and can be moved up and down. Shelf angle tilting means for gradually changing the angle of the storage shelf between the state stored in the support substrate and the state pulled out from the support substrate in association with the displacement of the link support mechanism, and the inclination of the storage shelf stored in the support substrate Shelf angle adjusting means for adjusting the angle was provided. Therefore, since the shelf angle of the storage shelf can be changed between the state in which the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate and the state in which the storage shelf is pulled out from the support substrate, even when the interval between the storage shelves is narrowed and storage efficiency is improved. The stored articles can be easily seen and taken out. Moreover, the depth dimension required for installation of the apparatus including the storage apparatus and the storage shelf pulled out from the support substrate can be reduced, and the apparatus can be installed in a narrow space.
[0009]
The storage shelf angle adjustment means for adjusting the inclination angle of the storage shelf allows the storage shelf angle to be adjusted in accordance with the type, shape and usage of the storage parts, and the stored articles slip off. Etc. can be solved. In addition, by adjusting this, it is possible to use the same mechanism in a cabinet such as a support substrate having a different depth dimension.
[0010]
Also, a support substrate, a pivotable and displaceable rack body, a parallel link support mechanism for moving the rack body in and out of the support substrate and supporting the rack body in a freely movable manner, a storage shelf fixed to the rack body, and a parallel link support mechanism The rack body in the support substrate is provided with shelf angle tilting means for gradually changing the angle of the rack body between the state stored in the support substrate and the state pulled out from the support substrate in association with the displacement of the rack substrate. The angle of the rack body gradually changes between the state stored in the rack and the state pulled out from the support substrate, and the angle of the storage shelf fixed to the rack body can be changed. It can be made easier.
[0011]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0012]
Example 1
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a storage device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0013]
In FIG. 1, the storage shelf 6 is supported by a support substrate 8 such as a cabinet by an elevating support mechanism 7. Here, the elevating support mechanism 7 is composed of two rotating arms 9 and 10 that act as parallel links. The elevating support mechanism 7 is pivotally supported on the support substrate 8 by pivots 11 and 12, and is attached to the storage shelf 6 by pivots 13 and 14. It is pivotally supported.
[0014]
Further, shelf angle tilting means 15 for changing the angle of the storage shelf 6 between when the storage shelf 6 is stored in the support substrate 8 and when it is pulled out is provided, and the storage shelf 6 is stored in the support substrate 8. Then, the storage shelf 6 is tilted, and when it is pulled out from the support substrate 8, it is changed substantially horizontally. Further, a plurality of storage shelves 6 are installed, and the respective storage shelves 6 are interlocked by the shelf interlocking means 16.
[0015]
Further, a shelf angle adjusting means 17 for adjusting the inclination angle of the storage shelf 6 and a shelf angle change adjusting means 18 for adjusting a change amount of the inclination angle of the storage shelf 6 are provided for the storage shelf 6. Furthermore, a hydraulic damper 19 as a shock absorber that acts on the turning of the rotary arm 10 that is the lifting support mechanism 7 and a tension spring 20 as an elastic body are provided.
[0016]
Next, the operation and action will be described. The storage shelf 6 is pivoted in and out and lifted up and down by turning of the lifting support mechanism 7 which is a parallel link support mechanism. Therefore, the storage shelf 6 provided in the upper space is pulled down. It can be used, and articles can be easily put in and out without using a step or the like.
[0017]
Further, the shelf angle tilting means 15 gradually changes the angle of the storage shelf 6 in association with the displacement of the parallel link between the state in which the storage shelf 6 is stored in the support substrate 8 and the state in which the storage shelf 6 is pulled out from the support substrate 8. The storage shelf 6 is tilted when stored in the support substrate 8 as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, and is substantially horizontal when pulled out from the support substrate 8 as shown by the solid line in FIG.
[0018]
This movement is interlocked to all the storage shelves 6 by the shelf interlocking means 16. Since the storage shelf 6 is inclined when the storage shelf 6 is stored in the support substrate 8, the depth dimension C of the storage device itself can be reduced, space saving of the storage device can be achieved, and a narrow space can be achieved. Can also be installed.
[0019]
Further, when the storage shelf 6 is pulled out from the support substrate 8, the storage shelf 6 is substantially horizontal, so that the stored articles placed on the storage shelf 6 are easy to see and take out.
[0020]
Further, when the shelf angle adjusting means 17 is provided, the angle of the shelf can be adjusted according to the type and shape of the stored item, and the stored item can be prevented from slipping down.
[0021]
Further, by adjusting this angle, the mechanism portion of the lifting support mechanism 7 can be used for a cabinet as a support substrate having a different depth.
[0022]
Further, when the shelf angle change adjusting means 18 is provided, the angle of the storage shelf 6 in a state in which the storage shelf 6 is pulled out from the support substrate 8 can be adjusted, and can be set to an angle at which stored articles can be easily viewed or taken out. .
[0023]
Further, when the hydraulic damper 19 acting on the turning of the lifting support mechanism 7 is used, the storage shelf 6 is prevented from moving suddenly when the storage shelf 6 is moved, and coupled with the change in the angle of the storage shelf 6. Further, it is possible to prevent an impact or the like from being applied to the stored article more strongly.
[0024]
Further, when an elastic body such as a tension spring 20 is applied to the operation of the lifting support mechanism 7, when the storage shelf 6 is pushed down from the state of being lowered, it can be easily returned and lowered. It is possible to mitigate the impact or the like from being applied to the stored article, such as by reducing the speed.
[0025]
(Example 2)
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a storage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and the same components as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG.
[0026]
Basically, it is the same as that of the first embodiment, but here, as the shelf angle tilting means 15, means that does not perform the parallel link operation of the lifting support mechanism 7 is used. The distance between the pivots 13 and 14 is wider than the distance between the pivots 11 and 12. As a result, the angles of the pivots 13 and 14 that are integrated with the storage shelf 6 change as the lifting support mechanism 7 turns, and the same effects as in the first embodiment are obtained.
[0027]
In this example, an example of a shoebox for storing shoes is shown. However, if this cabinet is installed as a support substrate 8 near the ceiling, the upper space can be used effectively, and the storage shelf 6 is provided below when used. Since it descends, it can be easily put in and out without using a platform.
[0028]
In addition, although the example in the case of lowering the storage shelf 6 from the top to the bottom has been shown, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the storage shelf 6 is pulled up from the bottom, and storage articles near the floor can be taken in and out without bending down.
[0029]
If the pivot position of the pivot 14 is changed to D, E, F, and G, the function of the shelf angle adjusting means 17 can be achieved, and the inclination angle of the storage shelf 6 can be set. Further, if the pivot position of the pivot 13 is changed to H, I, J, K, the change in the angle of the storage shelf 6 can be adjusted, and the function of the shelf angle change adjusting means 18 can be achieved.
[0030]
Example 3
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a storage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and the same components as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
[0031]
The configuration of the storage device in the third embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, but a rack body 21 that is lifted and lowered by a lift support mechanism 7 that is a parallel link support mechanism is provided, and a storage shelf 6 is installed inside the rack body 21. ing. Although the operation and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment, the rack body 21 increases the rigidity of the apparatus, stabilizes the lifting operation, and at the same time prevents the stored articles from falling.
[0032]
In addition, when the raising / lowering support mechanism 7 is installed on both the left and right sides of the rack body 21, a left / right motion member 22 that synchronizes the movement of the left / right raising / lowering support mechanism 7 is provided. Accordingly, the left and right lifting support mechanisms 7 are not kinked, and the lifting operation can be performed smoothly.
[0033]
As shown in FIG. 4, the storage shelf 6 is fixed to the rack body 21, and the shelf angle tilting means 15 changes the angle of the rack body 21 as the rack body 21 moves, thereby the storage shelf 6. It is also possible to change the angle.
[0034]
(Example 4)
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a storage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the same components as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
[0035]
The basic configuration of the storage device in the fourth embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment, but a gear mechanism is used as the shelf angle tilting means 15.
[0036]
Further, the storage shelf 6 is held substantially horizontally in the storage state of the storage shelf 6 in the support substrate 8, and is inclined when pulled out from the support substrate 8.
[0037]
Further, the vertical interval enlargement means 23 is used to increase the interval between the storage shelves 6 when the storage shelves 6 are pulled out from the support substrate 8. Here, the vertical interval enlarging means 23 is configured so that the shelf interlocking means 16 can be expanded and contracted.
[0038]
Although the operation and effect are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment, the storage shelf 6 can be tilted by setting the number of gear teeth in the gear mechanism as the shelf angle tilting means 15, and the angle change can also be set. .
[0039]
Further, since the storage shelf 6 is kept substantially horizontal when stored in the support substrate 8, and is tilted as shown by the solid line in FIG. There is no loss of convenience such as taking in and out of the machine.
[0040]
Moreover, when the vertical space | interval enlargement means 23 is used, the space | interval of the storage shelf 6 spreads and it becomes easy to take out stored goods.
[0041]
Although not shown, even when a horizontal position changing means for changing the relative position of each storage shelf in the horizontal direction, for example, a slide device in the horizontal direction is provided, the stored articles are similarly easy to see and take out. FIG. 5 is an example of this.
[0042]
The technical significance of each embodiment is summarized as follows.
[0043]
(1) It is possible to improve the storage efficiency by, for example, reducing the interval between the storage shelf rows by providing the shelf angle tilting means for changing the angle of the storage shelf depending on whether the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate or pulled out. Even in such a case, the stored article can be easily seen and taken out, or the depth of the storage device can be reduced.
[0044]
(2) When the rack body is supported by the support mechanism and the angle of the storage shelf provided in the rack body is changed, the rack body is used to increase the rigidity of the device and to move the storage shelf. It becomes smooth and can prevent the stored articles from falling.
[0045]
(3) Since it is equipped with a lifting support mechanism that supports the storage shelf so that it can be moved up and down, the storage shelf can be moved downward, and the storage shelf installed at a high place is moved to a low position where it can be reached. The stored articles can be easily put in and out without using a step or the like.
[0046]
(4) Since the storage shelf is tilted and held in the state where the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate, the angle of the storage shelf is inclined, the depth of the storage device itself can be reduced, and the width is narrow. A storage device can also be installed in the space. Further, when the storage shelf is pulled out from the support substrate, the angle of the storage shelf changes, and it is possible to rotate the storage article to an angle at which it is easy to see and take out the storage article.
[0047]
(5) Since the storage shelf is held almost horizontally with the storage shelf stored in the support substrate, the storage efficiency can be increased depending on the shelf interval of the storage shelf row, and at the same time, the storage shelf can be moved from the support substrate. When the drawer is pulled out, the storage shelf is tilted so that the usability is not impaired.
[0048]
(6) Since the shelf angle adjusting means for adjusting the inclination angle of the storage shelf is provided, the angle of the storage shelf can be adjusted according to the type, shape and usage of the storage item, and the storage item slides down. Can solve the problem. In addition, by adjusting this, it is possible to use the same mechanism portion in the support substrate having different depth dimensions.
[0049]
(7) Since shelf angle change adjusting means for adjusting the angle change of the storage shelf is provided, the shelf angle in the drawer state can be adjusted from the support substrate of the storage shelf, and the state is set according to the usage pattern. By doing so, a user-friendly device can be obtained.
[0050]
(8) Since a plurality of storage shelves are provided and shelf interlocking means for interlocking the angle changes of the plurality of storage shelves is provided, a plurality of storage shelves can be moved simultaneously by one support mechanism or a lift support mechanism, The storage space can be used efficiently.
[0051]
(9) Since there is provided a vertical interval enlarging means that expands at least the interval in the state in which the storage shelf is pulled out from the support substrate in the vertical direction, rather than the interval between the storage shelves in the state in which the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate. Since the interval between the storage shelves is increased, the stored articles can be taken in and out easily.
[0052]
(10) Since the storage shelf is provided with a horizontal position changing means for changing at least the relative position of each storage shelf in the state in which the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate and in the state in which the storage shelf is pulled out from the support substrate, Easy to do and easy to take out.
[0053]
(11) Since a shock absorber such as a damper acting on the operation of the support mechanism or the lift support mechanism is installed, the storage shelf is prevented from moving suddenly when the storage shelf is moved, and the angle of the storage shelf is changed. In combination with this, it is possible to prevent the impact from being applied to the stored article more strongly.
[0054]
(12) Since an elastic body such as a spring acting on the operation of the support mechanism or the lifting support mechanism is provided, when the storage shelf is pushed down from the state of being lowered, it can be easily returned and stored at the same time. It is possible to mitigate the impact or the like from being applied to the stored articles when the shelf is moved.
[0055]
【The invention's effect】
According to the kitchen storage device of the present invention, the storage shelf angle is changed between the state in which the storage shelf is stored in the support substrate and the state in which the storage shelf is pulled out. Even when the storage is improved, it is possible to make the stored article easy to see and take out, and in addition, the compactness of the storage device can be promoted.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a side sectional view of a storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the storage device. FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the storage device in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional storage device.
6 Storage shelf 7 Elevation support mechanism (parallel link support mechanism)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 8 Support substrate 15 Shelf angle inclination means 16 Shelf interlocking means 17 Shelf angle adjustment means 18 Shelf angle change adjustment means 19 Hydraulic damper (buffer device)
20 Tension spring (elastic body)
21 Rack body 22 Left-right interlocking member 23 Vertical interval expansion means

Claims (3)

支持基板と、回動変位自在な複数の収納棚と、前記支持基板に対して前記複数の収納棚を同時に出入、かつ昇降自在に支持するための平行リンク支持機構と、前記平行リンク支持機構の変位に連係して支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板より引き出した状態とで収納棚の角度を徐々に変化させる棚角度傾斜手段と、支持基板中に格納した収納棚の傾斜角度を調節する棚角度調節手段とを備えた厨房用収納装置A support substrate, a plurality of storage shelves that are rotatable and displaceable, a parallel link support mechanism for supporting the plurality of storage shelves in and out of the support substrate at the same time, and a vertically movable support; and The shelf angle tilting means for gradually changing the angle of the storage shelf between the state stored in the support substrate and the state pulled out from the support substrate in association with the displacement, and the tilt angle of the storage shelf stored in the support substrate are adjusted. A kitchen storage device comprising a shelf angle adjusting means . 収納棚を支持基板中に格納した状態における各収納棚の間隔よりも、収納棚を支持基板中より引出した状態の間隔を、少なくとも鉛直方向に広げる鉛直間隔拡大手段を備えた請求項1に記載の厨房用収納装置 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a vertical interval enlarging unit that expands at least the interval in the state in which the storage shelves are pulled out from the support substrate in the vertical direction rather than the interval between the storage shelves in the state in which the storage shelves are stored in the support substrate. Kitchen storage device . 支持基板と、回動変位自在なラック体と、前記支持基板に対して前記ラック体を出入、かつ昇降自在に支持する平行リンク支持機構と、前記ラック体に固定した複数の収納棚と、前記平行リンク支持機構の変位に連係して支持基板中に格納した状態と支持基板より引き出した状態とで前記ラック体の角度を徐々に変化させる棚角度傾斜手段とを備えた厨房用収納装置 A support substrate, a rack body that is rotatable and displaceable, a parallel link support mechanism that supports the rack body so that it can be moved in and out of the support substrate, and a plurality of storage shelves fixed to the rack body; A kitchen storage device comprising shelf angle tilting means for gradually changing the angle of the rack body between a state of being stored in a support substrate and a state of being pulled out of the support substrate in association with displacement of a parallel link support mechanism .
JP26848297A 1997-10-01 1997-10-01 Kitchen storage device Expired - Fee Related JP3785761B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26848297A JP3785761B2 (en) 1997-10-01 1997-10-01 Kitchen storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26848297A JP3785761B2 (en) 1997-10-01 1997-10-01 Kitchen storage device

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11103941A JPH11103941A (en) 1999-04-20
JP3785761B2 true JP3785761B2 (en) 2006-06-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108577219B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-11-10 江西金橡木业有限公司 Environment-friendly intelligent wardrobe
JP7011267B2 (en) * 2019-12-20 2022-02-10 オークス株式会社 Elevating storage device
WO2021261747A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 엘지전자 주식회사 Shoe care device and method
WO2021261749A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 엘지전자 주식회사 Shoe care device and method

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