JP6809716B2 - Multifunctional furniture - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to multifunctional furniture that can be used by switching to, for example, a desk, a low table, a bed, a storage tool, or the like.

For example, in a small room such as a studio, various multifunctional furniture has been proposed in order to effectively utilize the indoor space.

For example, Patent Document 1 below proposes multifunctional furniture that functions as a desk in the first position and as a bed in the second position.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 07-111930

However, this is complicated and labor-intensive to transform from a desk to a bed. In addition, in order to use it as a bed, it is necessary to secure a separate place for storing nightwear such as futons, and there is room for improvement in convenience. In addition, there is room for improvement in terms of the number of functions, such as the limited functions of desks and beds.

An object of the present invention is to provide multifunctional furniture that is highly convenient and can increase the number of functions.

The present invention is a multifunctional piece of furniture, comprising a frame frame having a table-shaped reference frame, and a first plate portion and a second plate portion supported by the frame frame.
The first plate portion is supported so as to be slidably movable laterally between a first reference position inside the reference frame and a first movement position outside the reference frame.
The second plate portion is supported at a second reference position that overlaps at least above the first plate portion at the first reference position at intervals.

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, the second plate portion is arranged side by side at the same height as the first plate portion on the side of the first plate portion at the second reference position and the first reference position. It is preferable that the frame is supported so as to be vertically inverted about a fulcrum provided on the frame.

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, the frame frame is supported by the reference frame, a first frame slidably supported by the reference frame, and a second frame rotatably supported by the reference frame at the fulcrum. Including the frame
It is preferable that the first plate portion is attached to the first frame and the second plate portion is attached to the second frame.

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, in a state where the first plate portion is located at the first moving position and the second plate portion is located at the second reference position.
A space is formed below the second plate portion so that the chair and the user sitting on the chair can move back and forth without interfering with each other.

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, it is preferable that the reference frame includes a pair of side frame portions arranged on both left and right sides and a connecting member connecting between the side frame portions at a central portion in the front-rear direction. ..

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, the first frame is a horizontal moving frame that is slidably mounted on the connecting member and a horizontal moving frame that hangs from one side edge of the moving frame and is located at the lower end. Including legs with rollable rollers
The first plate portion is preferably attached to the moving frame.

In the multifunctional furniture according to the present invention, it is preferable that the space is formed in the range from the front edge portion of the second plate portion to the connecting member.

In the multifunctional furniture of the present invention, in the first embodiment in which the first plate portion is located at the first reference position and the second plate portion is located at the second reference position, the first plate portion and the second plate portion It can be used as a storage space between and. In this storage space, for example, storage items such as nightwear can be stored.

Further, in the multifunctional furniture, the first plate portion can be slid and moved from the first form to the first moving position while the stored object is placed on the first plate portion (second form). In this second embodiment, the first plate portion is moved to the outside of the frame. Therefore, the second frame can be used as a desk.

Further, in the second embodiment, when the stored items on the first plate portion are transferred onto the second plate portion, the first plate portion can be used as a low table.

As described above, the multifunctional furniture of the present invention is easy to operate and can enhance convenience, and can increase the number of functions.

Further, when configured as described in claim 2, from the first embodiment, the second plate portion can be inverted up and down about the fulcrum to the second moving position (third embodiment). In this third embodiment, the second plate portion and the first plate portion are arranged side by side at the same height, so that the bed can be used as a bed. At this time, stored items (for example, nightwear) are already placed on the first plate. Therefore, convenience and the number of functions can be further improved.

(A) is a perspective view showing a first form of the multifunctional furniture of the present invention, and (b) is a perspective view showing a second form. It is a perspective view which shows disassembled the reference frame, the 1st frame, and the 2nd frame. It is a drawing seen from the rear side which shows the case where the multifunctional furniture of 1st form is used as a storage tool. (A) and (b) are a drawing seen from the rear side and a drawing seen from the side side showing the case where the multifunctional furniture of the second form is used as a desk. It is a drawing seen from the rear side which shows the case where the multifunctional furniture of 2nd form is used as a low table. (A) and (b) are a perspective view showing a case where the multifunctional furniture of the third form is used as a bed, and a drawing seen from the rear side.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the multifunctional furniture 1 of the present embodiment has a frame frame 2 having a table-shaped reference frame 5 and a first plate portion 3 supported by the frame frame 2, respectively. And the second plate part 4.

The first plate portion 3 is supported so as to be slidably movable horizontally toward the side Fx between the first reference position P1 inside the reference frame 5 and the first movement position Q1 outside the reference frame 5. .. In this specification, for a user when the multifunctional furniture 1 is used as, for example, a desk 100, the directions on both the left and right sides are defined as lateral Fx, and the directions orthogonal to the lateral Fx are defined as the front-rear direction Fy. Further, the first moving position Q1 is arranged on the side of one side Fx1 of the side Fx.

The second plate portion 4 is supported at a second reference position P2 that overlaps at least above the first plate portion 3 at the first reference position P1 at a distance. In this example, as shown in FIG. 6A, the second plate portion 4 moves up and down between the second reference position P2 and the second moving position Q2 about a fulcrum J provided in the frame frame 2. Indicates a case where it is supported in a reversible manner. In the second moving position Q2, the second plate portion 4 is arranged side by side on the side of one side Fx1 of the first plate portion 3 at the first reference position P1 at the same height as the first plate portion 3.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the frame frame 2 includes, for example, a reference frame 5 installed in a room, a first frame 6 slidably supported by the reference frame 5, and the reference frame 5. Includes a second frame 7 that is rotatably supported around the fulcrum J.

The reference frame 5 includes a pair of side frame portions 10A and 10B arranged on both the left and right sides, and a connecting member 11 connecting between the side frame portions 10A and 10B. In this example, the side frame portions 10A and 10B include a pair of leg pieces 12 arranged in the front-rear direction, and joint frame pieces 13 and 14 connecting the leg pieces 12 at the upper end position and the intermediate position, respectively. The intermediate position is an arbitrary position between the upper end and the lower end of the leg piece 12. The joint frame piece 13 at the upper end position can be deleted upon request.

The joint frame pieces 14 and 14 at the intermediate positions are connected by, for example, two connecting members 11. The connecting member 11 is arranged at the central portion Co in the front-rear direction Fy. The central portion Co is a region including the midpoint of the joint frame piece 14 in the length direction (corresponding to Fy in the front-rear direction), and is 1/4 or less, further 1/5 of the length of the joint frame piece 14. It is preferably a width region of 2 times or less.

One of the side frame portions 10A and 10B has a lower height than the other side frame portion 10B. Then, a fulcrum J is formed on the lower side frame portion 10A. The fulcrum J is formed as an axial center of the support shaft 15 extending in the front-rear direction Fy. The support shaft 15 is attached to the side frame portion 10A via the holder 16. The fulcrum J is separated from the side frame portion 10A toward one side Fx1 and is arranged at a position substantially the same height as the upper end of the side frame portion 10B.

Next, the first frame 6 includes a horizontal moving frame 18 that is slidably mounted on the connecting member 11 and a leg portion 19 that hangs down from one side edge portion 18E of the moving frame 18. .. The moving frame 18 includes a substantially rectangular peripheral frame portion 18a and a plurality of reinforcing frames 18b bridged within the peripheral frame portion 18a. The reinforcing frame 18b extends in the direction intersecting the connecting member 11 in the front-rear direction Fy in this example, thereby facilitating the sliding movement on the connecting member 11 and ensuring the strength when used as the bed 103. ..

The leg portion 19 includes, for example, a pair of leg pieces 19a hanging from the moving frame 18, and a rollable roller 19b arranged at the lower end of each leg piece 19a. Caster can also be suitably adopted as the roller 19b.

Next, the second frame 7 is rotatably supported by the reference frame 5 around the fulcrum J. The second frame 7 of this example includes a rectangular peripheral frame 20 and a pair of auxiliary frames 21 projecting substantially at right angles from _one side edge portion 20E ₁ of the peripheral frame 20. In the second frame 7, at the second reference position P2, the other side edge portion 20E ₂ of the peripheral frame 20 is placed and supported on the side frame portion 10B, and the tip of the auxiliary frame 21 is placed on the side frame portion 10A. It is placed and supported in. A holder 17 that pivotally supports the support shaft 15 is arranged on the auxiliary frame 21. Various structures can be adopted as the holders 16 and 17.

The second frame 7 includes a plurality of reinforcing frames 22 that are bridged within the peripheral frame 20. The reinforcing frame 22 extends in the same direction as the reinforcing frame 18b, in this example, in the front-rear direction Fy, and the strength when used as the bed 103 is secured.

Further, in the second frame 7, for example, a U-shaped projecting piece portion 23 projecting from the other side edge portion 20E ₂ of the peripheral frame 20 in the direction opposite to the auxiliary frame 21 is arranged. The projecting piece portion 23 functions as a leg portion when the multifunctional furniture 1 is used as a bed 103 (shown in FIG. 6).

The first plate portion 3 is attached to the upper surface of the peripheral frame portion 18a of the first frame 6. As will be described later, the first plate portion 3 functions as a shelf plate on which a stored object (for example, a nightwear such as a futon) W when the multifunctional furniture 1 is used as a storage tool 101 is placed. Further, the first plate portion 3 functions as a top plate when used as a low table 102. By giving the first plate portion 3 sufficient strength, the first plate portion 3 can also function as the peripheral frame portion 18a. In this case, the peripheral frame portion 18a can be eliminated.

The second plate portion 4 is attached to both sides of the peripheral frame 20 of the second frame 7. On the other hand, the second plate portion 4 functions as a top plate when the multifunctional furniture 1 is used as the desk 100, as will be described later. The other second plate portion 4 functions as a floor plate of the bed in cooperation with the first plate portion 3 when the multifunctional furniture 1 is used as the bed 103. By giving the second plate portion 4 sufficient strength, the second plate portion 4 can also function as the peripheral frame 20. In this case, the peripheral frame 20 can be eliminated, and one second plate portion 4 functions as a top plate of the desk 100 and a floor plate of the bed 103.

FIG. 3 shows a first form Y1 in which the multifunctional furniture 1 can be used as the storage tool 101. The first form Y1 is a state in which the first plate portion 3 is located at the first reference position P1 and the second plate portion 4 is located at the second reference position P2. In this case, the space between the first plate portion 3 and the second plate portion 4 can be used as the storage space H1, and the storage space H1 can store the stored items W such as nightwear.

FIG. 4A shows a second form Y2 in which the multifunctional furniture 1 can be used as a desk 100. The second form Y2 is based on the first form Y1, and while the stored object W is placed on the first plate portion 3, the first plate portion 3 is moved from the first reference position P1 to the first moving position. It is in a state where it is slid to Q1. In this case, the first plate portion 3 can be moved from the bottom to the outside of the second plate portion 4 together with the stored object W. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4B, the chair 110 and the chair 110 are seated below the second plate portion 4 in the range from the front edge portion 4E ₁ of the second plate portion 4 to the connecting member 11. The user 111 can form a space H2 that can move back and forth without interference. That is, in the second form Y2, the multifunctional furniture 1 can be used as the desk 100.

The space H3 below the connecting member 11 and between the trailing edge portion 4E ₂ of the second plate portion 4 and the connecting member 11 can be used as another storage space.

If required, both the front edge side and the rear edge side of the second plate portion 4 can be used as the desk 100.

In the second embodiment Y2, as shown in FIG. 5, the first plate portion 3 is used as the low table 102 by transferring the stored object W on the first plate portion 3 onto the second plate portion 4. It is also possible to do.

FIG. 6 shows a third form Y3 in which the multifunctional furniture 1 can be used as the bed 103. The third form Y3 is a state in which the second plate portion 4 is inverted up and down around the fulcrum J from the second reference position P2 to the second moving position Q2 with reference to the first form Y1. In this case, the upper surface of the second plate portion 4 and the upper surface of the first plate portion 3 can be used as the bed 103 by arranging them side by side at the same height. Since the stored item W, which is a nightwear, is already placed on the first plate portion 3, a series of bed making operations can be efficiently performed.

Although the particularly preferable embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments and can be modified into various embodiments.

1 Multifunctional furniture 2 Frame frame 3 1st plate part 4 2nd plate part 4E ₁ Front edge part 5 Reference frame 6 1st frame 7 2nd frame 10A, 10B Side frame part 11 Connecting material 18 Moving frame 18E Side edge part 19 Leg 19b Roller 110 Chair 111 User Co Central H2 Space J Support point P1 First reference position P2 Second reference position Q1 First movement position Q2 Second movement position

Claims (6)

A frame frame having a table-shaped reference frame, and a first plate portion and a second plate portion supported by the frame frame are provided.
The first plate portion is supported so as to be slidably movable laterally between a first reference position inside the reference frame and a first movement position outside the reference frame.
The second plate portion is supported at least above the first plate portion at the first reference position at a second reference position that overlaps with a gap .
The frame is provided with a space between the second reference position and the second moving position side by side of the first plate portion at the first reference position, which is arranged side by side at the same height as the first plate portion. It is supported so that it can be flipped up and down around the fulcrum.
Multi-functional furniture. The frame frame includes the reference frame, a first frame slidably supported by the reference frame, and a second frame reversibly supported by the reference frame at the fulcrum.
The first plate portion is attached to the first frame, and the second plate portion is attached to the second frame.
The multifunctional furniture according to claim 1 . In a state where the first plate portion is located at the first moving position and the second plate portion is located at the second reference position.
A space is formed below the second plate portion so that the chair and the user sitting on the chair can move back and forth without interfering with each other.
The multifunctional furniture according to claim 2 . The reference frame includes a pair of side frame portions arranged on both the left and right sides, and a connecting member connecting the side frame portions at a central portion in the front-rear direction.
The multifunctional furniture according to claim 3 . The first frame is a leg provided with a horizontal moving frame that is slidably mounted on the connecting member and a roller that hangs down from one side edge of the moving frame and is rollable at the lower end. Including the part
The first plate portion is attached to the moving frame.
The multifunctional furniture according to claim 4 . The space is formed in the range from the front edge portion of the second plate portion to the connecting member.
The multifunctional furniture according to claim 4 or 5 .

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