JP3753185B1 - Corrosion test equipment - Google Patents
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- JP3753185B1 JP3753185B1 JP2005266967A JP2005266967A JP3753185B1 JP 3753185 B1 JP3753185 B1 JP 3753185B1 JP 2005266967 A JP2005266967 A JP 2005266967A JP 2005266967 A JP2005266967 A JP 2005266967A JP 3753185 B1 JP3753185 B1 JP 3753185B1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】試験槽のガス漏洩を防止し、試験槽内の腐食ガス成分比を一定に保ち、かつ試験槽内のガス濃度分布を一定に保つことができ、ひいては安全かつ再現性に優れた試験を行うことができる腐食試験装置を提供すること。
【解決手段】本体と上蓋を有する試験槽内に試料を設置し腐食ガスを前記試験槽内に導入して腐食試験を行う腐食試験装置において、前記試験槽にガス導入手段と排気手段とガス濃度測定手段と試験槽内密閉度検出手段を有し、前記試験槽内吸引手段を有する排気処理装置を伴設し、前記試験槽内密閉度検出手段で検出された密閉度に応じて前記試験槽の本体と上蓋の接合を調整する試験槽密閉度調整手段とを有すること。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To prevent gas leakage in a test tank, to maintain a constant ratio of corrosive gas components in the test tank, and to maintain a constant gas concentration distribution in the test tank, which is safe and highly reproducible. To provide a corrosion test apparatus capable of performing
In a corrosion test apparatus for performing a corrosion test by placing a sample in a test tank having a main body and an upper lid and introducing a corrosion gas into the test tank, a gas introduction means, an exhaust means, and a gas concentration are provided in the test tank. The test tank has a measuring means and a sealing degree detecting means in the test tank, and an exhaust treatment apparatus having the suction means in the test tank is provided, and the test tank is selected according to the sealing degree detected by the sealing degree detecting means in the test tank. A test tank sealing degree adjusting means for adjusting the joining of the main body and the upper lid.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、腐食試験機に関する。さらに詳しくは、本体と上蓋又は扉を有する試験槽内に試料を設置し腐食ガスを前記試験槽内に導入して腐食試験を行う腐食試験装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a corrosion tester. More specifically, the present invention relates to a corrosion test apparatus for performing a corrosion test by installing a sample in a test tank having a main body and an upper lid or a door and introducing a corrosion gas into the test tank.
従来、腐食試験装置では、試験槽の底部にガス導入部としてのガス導入口、天井部に排気口を有し、底部の撹拌機で試験槽内の気体を撹拌していた。
図8は、従来の腐食試験装置の構成図である。従来の腐食試験装置(27)は、試験槽(1)、ガス定量希釈装置(2)、排気処理装置(3)を有する。 FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a conventional corrosion test apparatus. The conventional corrosion test apparatus (27) has a test tank (1), a gas quantitative dilution apparatus (2), and an exhaust treatment apparatus (3).
試験槽(1)は、底部にガス導入口(21)を有し、天井部に排気口(10)を有し、撹拌機(22)を有する。導入ガス濃度測定口(32)はガス導入口(21)付近に、槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)は排気口(10)付近に設けられている。図9は、従来の腐食試験装置のガス導入部の説明図である。従来の腐食試験装置においては、腐食ガスは、試験槽(1)の底面に設けた一箇所のガス導入口(21)から試験槽内へ導入する。 The test tank (1) has a gas inlet (21) at the bottom, an exhaust (10) at the ceiling, and a stirrer (22). The introduction gas concentration measurement port (32) is provided near the gas introduction port (21), and the in-tank gas concentration measurement port (11) is provided near the exhaust port (10). FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a gas introduction part of a conventional corrosion test apparatus. In the conventional corrosion test apparatus, the corrosive gas is introduced into the test tank from one gas inlet (21) provided on the bottom surface of the test tank (1).
ガス定量希釈装置(2)は、試験槽(1)に附設されており、ボンベ(12)からガスを取り入れ、空気供給機(15)の空気で希釈して一定濃度にした腐食ガスとして試験槽(1)に供給する。 The gas quantitative dilution device (2) is attached to the test tank (1), and takes the gas from the cylinder (12) and dilutes it with the air of the air supply machine (15) as a corrosive gas having a constant concentration. Supply to (1).
試験槽(1)には、ガス濃度測定器(16)が附設されており、槽内のガス濃度を測定することができる。ガス濃度測定器(16)は、三方電磁弁(20)を介して、導入ガス濃度測定口(32)、及び槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)に接続されている。ガス濃度測定器(16)は、試験槽に導入されるガスの濃度と試験槽内のガスの濃度を測定できる。 A gas concentration measuring device (16) is attached to the test tank (1), and the gas concentration in the tank can be measured. The gas concentration measuring device (16) is connected to the introduction gas concentration measuring port (32) and the in-tank gas concentration measuring port (11) via a three-way solenoid valve (20). The gas concentration measuring device (16) can measure the concentration of the gas introduced into the test tank and the concentration of the gas in the test tank.
排気処理装置(3)は、試験槽(1)に附設されている。排気口(10)から排気されたガスを排ガス用除湿器(17)で除湿し、排気処理装置(3)で処理して無害化し、排気送風機(18)で外部に排出する。腐食試験中は、常に排気送風機(18)で試験槽(1)を吸引し、試験槽(1)の圧力を大気圧より−200Pa低い値に設定している。 The exhaust treatment device (3) is attached to the test tank (1). The gas exhausted from the exhaust port (10) is dehumidified by the exhaust gas dehumidifier (17), treated by the exhaust treatment device (3), rendered harmless, and discharged to the outside by the exhaust blower (18). During the corrosion test, the test tank (1) is always sucked by the exhaust blower (18), and the pressure of the test tank (1) is set to a value lower than the atmospheric pressure by −200 Pa.
シール部(13)のシールは、耐食性パッキンであり、上蓋のシール部への締め付けは、締め付けハンドル(33)によって行っていた。その締め付けは通常人力で行っており、毎回の締め付け力が一定であることの保障はなく、締め付け箇所が複数ある場合には、それぞれの箇所の締め付け力を一致させることは困難であった。また、槽内圧力は管理されていなかった。
The seal of the seal part (13) is a corrosion-resistant packing, and the tightening of the upper lid to the seal part was performed by the tightening handle (33). The tightening is normally performed manually, and there is no guarantee that the tightening force is constant every time. When there are a plurality of tightening points, it is difficult to match the tightening forces at the respective points. Moreover, the pressure in the tank was not controlled.
従来の腐食試験装置においては試験槽内のガス濃度分布にばらつきが生じるという問題があった。また、ガス漏れ事故の恐れもあった。 The conventional corrosion test apparatus has a problem that the gas concentration distribution in the test tank varies. There was also the risk of a gas leak accident.
また、試験槽内においてガス導入口(21)と排気口(10)が試験槽の中心線上にあるので中央部のガス濃度が高くなりやすく、試験槽内のガス濃度分布のばらつきが±10%程度あり、したがって、試験槽内の場所によって試料の腐食度合いが異なり、試験結果の再現性が低いという問題があった。 In addition, since the gas inlet (21) and the exhaust port (10) in the test tank are on the center line of the test tank, the gas concentration in the central portion tends to be high, and the variation in the gas concentration distribution in the test tank is ± 10%. Therefore, there is a problem that the degree of corrosion of the sample differs depending on the location in the test tank, and the reproducibility of the test results is low.
本発明は、かかる問題を鑑みてなされたものであり、したがって、本発明の目的は、試験槽のガス漏洩を防止し、試験槽内の腐食ガス成分比を一定に保ち、かつ試験槽内のガス濃度分布を一定に保つことができ、ひいては安全かつ再現性に優れた試験を行うことができる腐食試験装置を提供することにある。本発明者らは、上記の目的を達成するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、試行錯誤の上、本発明を完成するに至った。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to prevent gas leakage in the test tank, to keep the ratio of corrosive gas components in the test tank, and An object of the present invention is to provide a corrosion test apparatus capable of keeping a gas concentration distribution constant and thus capable of performing a safe and reproducible test. As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have completed the present invention through trial and error.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の腐食試験装置は、試験槽本体と上蓋とから成り、前記試験槽内密閉度検出手段が、試験槽内の圧力が設定値以下であるか否かを検出し、試験槽内の圧力が設定値以上であることを感知したときに試験を中断させ、ガスの導入を中止し、ガス漏れ事故を防ぐものであることを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention comprises a test tank main body and an upper lid, and the test tank sealing degree detection means determines whether the pressure in the test tank is equal to or lower than a set value. When the detection and detection that the pressure in the test tank is equal to or higher than a set value, the test is interrupted, the introduction of gas is stopped, and a gas leakage accident is prevented.
また、本発明の腐食試験装置は、前記ガス導入手段が複数のガス導入孔であることを特徴とするものである。 Moreover, the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the gas introduction means is a plurality of gas introduction holes.
また、本発明の腐食試験装置は、前記ガス導入孔が前記試験槽の1又は2以上の面に設置した複数の配管に穿設した1又は2以上の孔であることを特徴とするものである。 Further, the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the gas introduction hole is one or more holes drilled in a plurality of pipes installed on one or more surfaces of the test tank. is there.
また、本発明の腐食試験装置は、前記ガス導入孔が前記試験槽の本体下方にあり、前記排気口が前記試験槽の上蓋にあり、前記試験槽の上蓋の排気口前部に多孔板を有することを特徴とするものである。 Further, in the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention, the gas introduction hole is below the main body of the test tank, the exhaust port is in the upper lid of the test tank, and a porous plate is provided at the front of the exhaust port of the upper lid of the test tank. It is characterized by having.
また、本発明の腐食試験装置は、前記ガス導入手段が、前記試験槽の本体下方の多孔板の孔であることを特徴とするものである。 The corrosion test apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the gas introduction means is a hole in a perforated plate below the main body of the test tank.
本発明の腐食試験装置は、上述したとおりであるので、試験槽のガス漏洩を防止し、試験槽内の腐食ガス成分比を一定に保ち、かつ試験槽内のガス濃度分布を一定に保つことができ、ひいては安全かつ再現性に優れた試験を行うことができる。 Since the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention is as described above, it prevents gas leakage in the test tank, keeps the corrosion gas component ratio in the test tank constant, and keeps the gas concentration distribution in the test tank constant. As a result, a test that is safe and excellent in reproducibility can be performed.
本発明の腐食試験装置は、試験槽の本体と上蓋間のシール部に定量的な荷重を加える機能とシール部に作用している圧力を検出する検出器からなる密閉確認機能を有する。したがって、本発明の腐食試験装置では、密閉容器たる試験槽の上蓋のシール密閉を完全に行うことができる。 The corrosion test apparatus of the present invention has a function of applying a quantitative load to the seal portion between the main body of the test tank and the upper lid and a sealing confirmation function comprising a detector that detects the pressure acting on the seal portion. Therefore, the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention can completely seal and seal the upper lid of the test tank as a sealed container.
また、試験槽は、試験槽本体と扉から構成されたものでもよい。 The test tank may be composed of a test tank body and a door.
また、シール部にガスの漏洩が生じたか否かを圧力で検出する密閉度検出機能を有する。上蓋を閉じるトルクが設定値となったことを検出する機能及び検出した信号を試験制御システムに伝達する機能を有し、したがって、シール部の漏洩が生じた場合に試験を中断させる試験制御システムを有する。したがって、ガスの漏洩が生じた場合、試験を中断させることができる。 Moreover, it has the sealing degree detection function which detects whether the leak of gas has arisen in the seal part by pressure. A test control system having a function of detecting that the torque for closing the upper cover has reached a set value and a function of transmitting the detected signal to the test control system, and therefore interrupting the test when a leakage of the seal portion occurs. Have. Therefore, if a gas leak occurs, the test can be interrupted.
締め付けハンドルで接合部を締め付け、締め付けトルクが所定の値に達するとスベリ機構が作動し締め付けが完了する。 The joint is tightened with the tightening handle, and when the tightening torque reaches a predetermined value, the sliding mechanism is activated and the tightening is completed.
上蓋を一定トルクで閉じる作業が完了したとき、試験を開始する制御システムに信号を送る。 When the operation of closing the top lid with a constant torque is completed, a signal is sent to the control system that starts the test.
シール部への加圧方法は、油圧でも空圧でもよい。さらにガス漏れ警報機をつけてもよい。 The method for pressurizing the seal portion may be hydraulic or pneumatic. In addition, a gas leak alarm may be attached.
また、本発明では、試験槽の底部にガスを導入する複数の孔のあいた多孔板を設け、試料を置く場所によるガス濃度の不均一を低減できる。多孔板のほか、複数の孔を設けたガス配管からガスを導入してもよい。試験槽の上蓋部から排気するが、排気口前部に、多孔板を設けて、吸気するガス濃度が試験槽の場所によって不均一になることを低減することが望ましい。 Moreover, in this invention, the perforated plate with the some hole which introduce | transduces gas in the bottom part of a test tank is provided, and the gas concentration nonuniformity by the place which puts a sample can be reduced. In addition to the perforated plate, gas may be introduced from a gas pipe provided with a plurality of holes. Exhaust is performed from the upper lid of the test tank, but it is desirable to provide a perforated plate at the front of the exhaust port to reduce the inhaled gas concentration from becoming uneven depending on the location of the test tank.
本発明の最良の実施例について、以下に図を用いて詳細に述べる。 The best embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1の構成図である。腐食試験装置(27)は、試験槽(1)、ガス定量希釈装置(2)、排気処理装置(3)、ガス分散板(23)、ガス導入多孔板(7)を有する。 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of Example 1 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. The corrosion test apparatus (27) includes a test tank (1), a gas quantitative dilution apparatus (2), an exhaust treatment apparatus (3), a gas dispersion plate (23), and a gas introduction perforated plate (7).
ガス定量希釈装置(2)は、試験槽(1)に附設されており、ボンベ(12)からガスを取り入れ、空気供給機(15)の空気で希釈して一定濃度にした腐食ガスとして試験槽(1)に供給する。 The gas quantitative dilution device (2) is attached to the test tank (1), and takes the gas from the cylinder (12) and dilutes it with the air of the air supply machine (15) as a corrosive gas having a constant concentration. Supply to (1).
ガス定量希釈装置(2)及びボンベ(12)の代わりに、パーミエータを用いてもよい。パーミエータを用いたときは、空気供給機(15)は、パーミエータに接続される。 A permeator may be used instead of the gas constant dilution device (2) and the cylinder (12). When the permeator is used, the air supply machine (15) is connected to the permeator.
試験槽(1)は、底部にガス導入口(21)を有し、天井部に排気口(10)を有し、撹拌機(22)を有する。導入ガス濃度測定口(32)はガス導入口(21)付近に、槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)は排気口(10)付近に設けられている。 The test tank (1) has a gas inlet (21) at the bottom, an exhaust (10) at the ceiling, and a stirrer (22). The introduction gas concentration measurement port (32) is provided near the gas introduction port (21), and the in-tank gas concentration measurement port (11) is provided near the exhaust port (10).
試験槽(1)には、試験槽下方にガス導入多孔板(7)が、試験槽上蓋にガス排出多孔板(31)が設けてある。図2は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1のガス導入部の説明図である。ガス導入多孔板(7)には導入ガス分散孔(8)、ガス排出多孔板(31)には排出ガス分散孔(30)とそれぞれに多数の孔が設けてある。試験槽(1)底部には、ガス導入口(21)が設けてあり、ガス導入口(21)は、側面に複数個の孔を設けたガス分散板(23)で覆われている。腐食ガスは、ガス導入口(21)から試験槽内のガス分散板(23)側面の孔を通って槽内に導入され、試験槽下方のガス導入多孔板(7)の導入ガス分散孔(8)を通って槽内全体に供給される。ガス導入口(21)、ガス分散板(23)及び、試験槽下方のガス導入多孔板(7)の導入ガス分散孔(8)、撹拌機(22)が導入ガス均一分散手段である。ガスはこれらによって、試験槽内に均一に分布される。 In the test tank (1), a gas introduction perforated plate (7) is provided below the test tank, and a gas discharge perforated plate (31) is provided on the test tank upper lid. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a gas introduction part of Example 1 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. The gas introduction perforated plate (7) is provided with a number of holes, each having an introduction gas dispersion hole (8), and the gas discharge perforated plate (31) is provided with a discharge gas dispersion hole (30). A gas inlet (21) is provided at the bottom of the test tank (1), and the gas inlet (21) is covered with a gas dispersion plate (23) having a plurality of holes on the side surface. The corrosive gas is introduced into the tank from the gas introduction port (21) through the hole on the side surface of the gas dispersion plate (23) in the test tank, and introduced gas dispersion holes (7) in the gas introduction perforated plate (7) below the test tank. 8) is supplied to the whole tank through. The gas introduction port (21), the gas dispersion plate (23), the introduction gas dispersion hole (8) of the gas introduction perforated plate (7) below the test tank, and the stirrer (22) are the introduction gas uniform dispersion means. The gas is thereby distributed uniformly in the test chamber.
ガス濃度測定器(16)は、三方電磁弁(20)を介して、導入ガス濃度測定口(32)、及び槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)に接続されている。ガス濃度測定器(16)は、試験槽に導入されるガスの濃度又は試験槽内のガスの濃度を測定できる。 The gas concentration measuring device (16) is connected to the introduction gas concentration measuring port (32) and the in-tank gas concentration measuring port (11) via a three-way solenoid valve (20). The gas concentration measuring device (16) can measure the concentration of gas introduced into the test tank or the concentration of gas in the test tank.
本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1のガス濃度測定器(16)は、ガス濃度自動制御可能である。 The gas concentration measuring device (16) of the first embodiment of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention can automatically control the gas concentration.
排気処理装置(3)は、試験槽(1)に附設されている。排気口(10)から排気されたガスを排ガス用除湿器(17)で除湿し、排気処理装置(3)で処理して無害化し、排気送風機(18)で外部に排出する。腐食試験中は、常に排気送風機(18)で試験槽(1)を吸引し、試験槽(1)の圧力を大気圧以下−200Paにしている。 The exhaust treatment device (3) is attached to the test tank (1). The gas exhausted from the exhaust port (10) is dehumidified by the exhaust gas dehumidifier (17), treated by the exhaust treatment device (3), rendered harmless, and discharged to the outside by the exhaust blower (18). During the corrosion test, the test tank (1) is always sucked by the exhaust blower (18), and the pressure of the test tank (1) is set to −200 Pa below atmospheric pressure.
密閉度確認装置(4)は、試験槽(1)に附設されており、締め付けハンドル(5)と圧力検出器(6)に接続されている。 The sealing degree confirmation device (4) is attached to the test tank (1), and is connected to the tightening handle (5) and the pressure detector (6).
図3は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1の密閉機構の説明図である。締め付けハンドル(5)は、試験槽(1)の本体と上蓋間のシール部(13)の密閉確認機能付きの締め付け用のハンドルである。締め付けハンドル(5)は、試験槽(1)の本体と上蓋間のシール部(13)をネジ機構で締め込み、試験槽を密閉している。 FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the sealing mechanism of Example 1 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. The tightening handle (5) is a tightening handle having a function of confirming the sealing of the seal portion (13) between the main body of the test tank (1) and the upper lid. The tightening handle (5) tightens the seal portion (13) between the main body of the test tank (1) and the upper lid with a screw mechanism to seal the test tank.
締め付けハンドル(5)は、ニギリ(24)、スベリ機構(25)、締め付けボルト(26)及びトルク検出器(14)を有する。締め付けハンドル(5)は、ニギリ(24)にスベリ機構(25)が接続され、スベリ機構(25)にトルク検出器(14)が接続され、規定の締め付けトルクに到達するとスベリ機構が作動してネジ締め込みは自動的に停止される。さらに、締め付けが完了した信号を密閉度確認装置(4)に伝達せる機能を有するもので、シール部(13)のシールを完全に行うことができる。 The tightening handle (5) has a bite (24), a sliding mechanism (25), a tightening bolt (26), and a torque detector (14). The tightening handle (5) has a sliding mechanism (25) connected to the last bit (24), a torque detector (14) connected to the sliding mechanism (25), and when the specified tightening torque is reached, the sliding mechanism is activated. Screw tightening is automatically stopped. Furthermore, it has the function to transmit the signal which tightening was completed to the sealing degree confirmation apparatus (4), and can seal a seal | sticker part (13) completely.
密閉度確認装置(4)に接続された圧力検出器(6)は、設定圧力(例えば大気圧下−200Pa)以下に減圧し、0Pa(大気圧)に近づいた場合に、ガス漏れの可能性があると判断して試験を中断し、ガスの導入を停止させるように、図には示していないが腐食試験装置の運転制御系統及びガス定量希釈装置(2)の運転制御系統に信号を送信する。 The pressure detector (6) connected to the sealing degree confirmation device (4) reduces the pressure below a set pressure (for example, −200 Pa under atmospheric pressure) and may leak gas when approaching 0 Pa (atmospheric pressure). Although not shown in the figure, signals are sent to the operation control system of the corrosion test device and the operation control system of the gas quantitative dilution device (2) so that the test is interrupted and the gas introduction is stopped. To do.
また、トルク検出器(14)の値と圧力検出器(6)の値から演算した結果を基に、締め付けトルクの値を設定することも可能である。 It is also possible to set the tightening torque value based on the result calculated from the value of the torque detector (14) and the value of the pressure detector (6).
図4は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1における締め付けハンドル(5)のトルクと槽内圧力及び濃度の特性図である。 FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram of torque, internal pressure and concentration of the tightening handle (5) in Example 1 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention.
したがって、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例1によれば、試験槽内の濃度測定をすることができ、漏れによる試験槽内のガス濃度低下を防止し、また、ガス漏れ事故を未然に防ぐことができる。 Therefore, according to the first embodiment of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention, the concentration in the test tank can be measured, the gas concentration in the test tank is prevented from being lowered due to leakage, and the gas leakage accident is prevented in advance. be able to.
すなわち、試験槽のガス漏洩を防止し、試験槽内の腐食ガス成分比を一定に保ち、かつ試験槽内のガス濃度分布を一定に保つことができ、その結果、安全かつ再現性に優れた試験を行うことができる。 That is, gas leakage in the test tank can be prevented, the ratio of corrosive gas components in the test tank can be kept constant, and the gas concentration distribution in the test tank can be kept constant. As a result, it is safe and reproducible. A test can be performed.
図5は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例2の構成図である。本発明の実施例2の腐食試験装置(27)は、試験槽(1)、ガス定量希釈装置(2)、排気処理装置(3)、密閉度確認装置(4)、ガス分配管(9)、ガス排出多孔板(31)、測定ガス用除湿器(19)を有する。ガス排出多孔板(31)は試験槽の上蓋にあり、ガス排出多孔板(31)には、多数の排出ガス分散孔(30)が設けてある。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram of Example 2 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. The corrosion test apparatus (27) of Example 2 of the present invention includes a test tank (1), a gas quantitative dilution apparatus (2), an exhaust treatment apparatus (3), a sealing degree confirmation apparatus (4), and a gas distribution pipe (9). And a gas discharge perforated plate (31) and a dehumidifier (19) for measurement gas. The gas discharge perforated plate (31) is in the upper lid of the test tank, and the gas discharge perforated plate (31) is provided with a number of exhaust gas dispersion holes (30).
ガス定量希釈装置(2)は、試験槽(1)に附設されており、ボンベ(12)からガスを取り入れ、空気供給機(15)の空気で希釈して一定濃度にした腐食ガスとして試験槽(1)に供給する。 The gas quantitative dilution device (2) is attached to the test tank (1), and takes the gas from the cylinder (12) and dilutes it with the air of the air supply machine (15) as a corrosive gas having a constant concentration. Supply to (1).
ガス定量希釈装置(2)及びボンベ(12)の代わりに、パーミエータを用いてもよい。パーミエータを用いたときは、空気供給機(15)はパーミエータに接続される。 A permeator may be used instead of the gas constant dilution device (2) and the cylinder (12). When a permeator is used, the air supply machine (15) is connected to the permeator.
試験槽(1)は、底部にガス導入口(21)を有し、天井部に排気口(10)を有し、撹拌機(22)を有する。導入ガス濃度測定口(32)はガス導入口(21)付近に、槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)は排気口(10)付近に設けられている。 The test tank (1) has a gas inlet (21) at the bottom, an exhaust (10) at the ceiling, and a stirrer (22). The introduction gas concentration measurement port (32) is provided near the gas introduction port (21), and the in-tank gas concentration measurement port (11) is provided near the exhaust port (10).
試験槽(1)には、槽内ガス濃度測定口(11)、試験槽上蓋にガス排出多孔板(31)が設けられてある。 The test tank (1) is provided with a gas concentration measuring port (11) in the tank, and a gas discharge perforated plate (31) on the test tank upper lid.
腐食ガスは、ガス導入口(21)から分配管(9)のガス吐出孔(28)を通って槽内全体に供給される。ガス導入口(21)、ガス分配管(9)のガス吐出孔(28)がガス導入手段である。ガスは、ガス分配管(9)のガス吐出孔(28)によって、試験槽内に均一に配分される。ガス導入部には、ガス吐出孔(28)が2以上あいたガス分配管(9)が設けられている。 The corrosive gas is supplied from the gas inlet (21) to the entire tank through the gas discharge hole (28) of the distribution pipe (9). The gas introduction port (21) and the gas discharge hole (28) of the gas distribution pipe (9) are gas introduction means. The gas is uniformly distributed in the test chamber by the gas discharge holes (28) of the gas distribution pipe (9). The gas introduction part is provided with a gas distribution pipe (9) having two or more gas discharge holes (28).
図6は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例2の試験槽内のガス分配管の説明図である。図7は、本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例2のガス導入部の説明図である。本発明の腐食試験装置の実施例2では、試験槽中央から四方に伸びたガス分配管(9)の先がそれぞれ二方向に分かれて細管となり、その細管に3箇所のガス吐出孔(28)が開いている。ガスは、ガス分配管(9)によって、試験槽内に均一に配分される。 FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a gas distribution pipe in the test tank of Example 2 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a gas introduction part of Example 2 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention. In Example 2 of the corrosion test apparatus of the present invention, the tip of the gas distribution pipe (9) extending in all directions from the center of the test tank is divided into two directions to form a narrow tube, and three gas discharge holes (28) are formed in the narrow tube. Is open. The gas is evenly distributed in the test chamber by the gas distribution pipe (9).
よって、本発明の実施例2の腐食試験装置によれば、試験槽のガス漏洩を防止し、試験槽内の腐食ガス成分比を一定に保ち、かつ試験槽内のガス濃度分布を一定に保つことができ、ひいては安全かつ再現性に優れた試験を行うことができる。 Therefore, according to the corrosion test apparatus of Example 2 of the present invention, gas leakage of the test tank is prevented, the ratio of the corrosive gas components in the test tank is kept constant, and the gas concentration distribution in the test tank is kept constant. As a result, a test that is safe and excellent in reproducibility can be performed.
1 試験槽
2 ガス定量希釈装置
3 排気処理装置
4 密閉度確認装置
5 締め付けハンドル
6 圧力検出器
7 ガス導入多孔板
8 導入ガス分散孔
9 ガス分配管
10 排気口
11 槽内ガス濃度測定口
12 ボンベ
13 シール部
14 トルク検出器
15 空気供給機
16 ガス濃度測定器
17 排ガス用除湿器
18 排気送風機
19 測定ガス用除湿器
20 三方電磁弁
21 ガス導入口
22 撹拌機
23 ガス分散板
24 ニギリ
25 スベリ機構
26 締め付けボルト
27 腐食試験装置
28 ガス吐出孔
29 テストピース
30 排出ガス分散孔
31 ガス排出多孔板
32 導入ガス濃度測定口
33 締め付けハンドル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Test tank 2 Gas fixed dilution apparatus 3 Exhaust treatment apparatus 4 Sealing degree confirmation apparatus 5 Tightening handle 6 Pressure detector 7 Gas introduction perforated plate 8 Introducing gas dispersion hole 9 Gas distribution pipe 10 Exhaust port 11 Gas concentration measuring port in the tank 12 Cylinder DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13 Seal part 14 Torque detector 15 Air supply machine 16 Gas concentration measuring device 17 Exhaust gas dehumidifier 18 Exhaust blower 19 Measuring gas dehumidifier 20 Three-way solenoid valve 21 Gas inlet 22 Stirrer 23 Gas dispersion plate 24 Nigiri 25 Sliding mechanism 26 Clamping Bolt 27 Corrosion Test Device 28 Gas Discharge Hole 29 Test Piece 30 Exhaust Gas Dispersion Hole 31 Gas Discharge Perforated Plate 32 Introduced Gas Concentration Measurement Port 33 Tightening Handle
Claims (7)
The corrosion test apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein an exhaust port of the test tank is in an upper lid, and the test tank upper lid has a porous plate.
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