JP3732246B2 - Foreign object detection device in game media counting device - Google Patents

Foreign object detection device in game media counting device Download PDF

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JP3732246B2
JP3732246B2 JP29248294A JP29248294A JP3732246B2 JP 3732246 B2 JP3732246 B2 JP 3732246B2 JP 29248294 A JP29248294 A JP 29248294A JP 29248294 A JP29248294 A JP 29248294A JP 3732246 B2 JP3732246 B2 JP 3732246B2
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foreign matter
flow path
game media
alignment
road surface
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JPH08141195A (en
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孝俊 武本
一成 川島
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Ace Denken KK
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Ace Denken KK
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路を形成し、該整列流路を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、遊技媒体の計数装置としては、整列流路であるスノコレール上をパチンコ玉が整列して流下するように構成され、スノコレールの隙間を発光ダイオードの赤色投光が通過し、スノコレール上を通過するパチンコ玉が赤色投光を遮ると、受光素子であるホトダイオードが検出信号を出力して、その検出信号に基づいて、スノコレール上を通過するパチンコ玉を計数可能にしたものである。
一方、スノコレール上方の隙間に、先端部に発光タイオードを備えた樹脂製の板を差し込んで、発光ダイオードを点滅させて、ホトダイオードが偽の検出信号を出力し、持玉数を不正に増やすようにしたパチンコ機の不正使用行為が発覚した。
このような不正使用行為に対しては、例えば、係員が定期的に遊技場内を見回って、パチンコ機の不正使用を発見したり、不正使用の防止をするようにしていた。また、例えば、短時間に持玉数が異常に増えたパチンコ機が存在すると、そのパチンコ機を集中管理装置が特定し、係員がそのパチンコ機を見回り行くようにしていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、このような従来の技術では、遊技場内に何人かの係員を配備して、パチンコ機の不正使用の発見およびそれの防止をするようにしているため、省人化や人件費節減に反し、また、発見が遅れると、遊技場が多大な損害を蒙るという問題点があった。
本発明は、このような従来の問題点に着目してなされたもので、計数装置の整列流路上に異物が進入すると、異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力するようにしたので、例えば、樹脂部材などの異物を差し込んで、その発光ダイオードの光を点滅させ、持玉数を不正に増やすようにしたパチンコ機の不正使用において、そのような不正使用を確実に検出して迅速に対処可能になり、遊技場が蒙る損害の発生を防止することができる遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
かかる目的を達成するための本発明の要旨とするところは、
1 遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路(16)を形成し、該整列流路(16)を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ検出波を送波するための送波部(25)と、
前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射する前記検出波を受波する受波部(31)と、
前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射した検出波と、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入した際に異物で反射した検出波との相違に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部(36)を有し、該異物進入判断部(36)が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路(41)を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
【0005】
2 遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路(16)を形成し、該整列流路(16)を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ投光するための投光部(25)と、
前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射する前記投光部(25)の反射光を受光し、該受光した位置に応じた電気値を出力する位置検出部(31)と、
前記位置検出部(31)からの電気値に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部(36)を有し、該異物進入判断部(36)が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路(41)を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
【0006】
3 遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路(16)を形成し、該整列流路(16)を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ音波を発信するとともに、前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射した音波を受信するための送受波器と、
該送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路(41)を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
【0007】
4 遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路(16)を形成し、該整列流路(16)を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ送信波を発信するための送信部と、
前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射した反射波を受信するための受信部と、
前記送信波と受信波との各周波数の差に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路(41)を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
【0009】
【作用】
送波部(25)が整列流路(16)の路面へ検出波を発信しており、受波部(31)は、整列流路(16)の路面で反射する送波部(25)の検出波を受信する。
整列流路(16)の路面上に異物が進入すると、異物の面で反射する送波部(25)の検出波が、前述した整列流路(16)の路面で反射した場合とは相違するようになり、受波部(31)はその相違に応じた例えば電気値を出力する。
受波部(31)がその相違に応じた電気値を出力すると、異物進入判断部(36)は、整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する。その異物進入信号により、計数装置の不正使用に迅速かつ的確に対処することができる。
【0010】
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ投光するための投光部(25)と、前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射する前記投光部(25)の反射光を受光し、該受光した位置に応じた電気値を出力する位置検出部(31)と、該位置検出部(31)からの電気値に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部(36)とを具備したものでは、
投光部(25)が整列流路(16)の路面へ投光しており、位置検出部(31)は、整列流路(16)の路面で反射する投光部(25)の反射光を受光し、該受光した位置に応じた電気値を出力する。投光部(25)が整列流路(16)の路面へ投光しているとき、位置検出部(31)から出力される電気値を基準電気値とする。
【0011】
整列流路(16)の路面上に異物が進入すると、異物の面で反射する投光部(25)の反射光を位置検出部(31)が、前述した整列流路(16)の路面で反射した場合とはずれた位置で受光するようになり、位置検出部(31)はそのずれた位置に応じた電気値を出力する。
位置検出部(31)がそのずれた位置に応じた電気値を出力すると、異物進入判断部(36)は、整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する。その異物進入信号により、計数装置の不正使用に迅速かつ的確に対処することができる。
【0012】
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ音波を発信するとともに、前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射した音波を受信するための送受波器と、該送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部とを具備したものでは、
整列流路(16)上に異物が進入すると、異物と送受波器との間の距離が、整列流路(16)の路面と送受波器との間の距離より短くなり、したがって、送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間が、異物が挿入されていない場合に比して短くなる。異物進入判断部は、受信するまでの時間の相違から異物が進入したと判断して、異物進入信号を出力する。
【0013】
前記整列流路(16)の路面へ送信波を発信するための送信部と、前記整列流路(16)の路面で反射した反射波を受信するための受信部と、前記送信波と受信波との各周波数の差に基づいて、前記整列流路(16)上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部とを具備したものでは、
整列流路(16)上に異物が進入すると、送信波の周波数に比して反射波の周波数が高くなる。したがって、反射波と送信波との差であるドップラ信号を取り出すように構成すれば、異物進入判断部は、ドップラ信号が取り出された場合に、異物が進入したと判断して、異物進入信号を出力する。
【0014】
さらに、何れも前記異物進入判断部(36)が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路(41)を備えるから、
異物進入判断部(36)が異物進入信号を出力すると、駆動回路(41)が異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)に必要電流を供給可能にし、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータ(42)が異物抑え部材を、例えば、下方へ移動して、異物抑え部材と整列流路(16)とで異物を抑えて、整列流路(16)から抜けないようにし、異物を計数装置の不正使用の証拠として挙げることができる。
【0015】
【実施例】
以下、図面に基づき本発明の一実施例を説明する。
図1および図2に示すように、遊技機内には計数装置が設置されている。遊技場から離れた場所、あるいは遊技場に隣接した別室には集中管理装置としてのホストコンピュータが設置されている。
計数装置は、整列流路であるスノコレール16が並設されてなり、各スノコレール16は、隣接するスノコレール16に遊技媒体であるパチンコ玉を跨がせるようにして流下可能に構成されている。スノコレール16の終端部には、上方へ突出してパチンコ玉の流下を阻止可能にかつ下方へ没入してパチンコ玉を流下可能にするシャッタ17が設けられている。スノコレール16の上方には、隣接するスノコレール16の間の隙間に光を通して、流下するパチンコ玉に投射可能な発光素子18が配設されている。発光素子18には発光ダイオードが用いられている。
【0016】
スノコレール16の下方には、発光素子18に対向して発光素子18の光を受光可能であり、流下するパチンコ玉が発光素子18の光を遮った際に、光信号を変換した電気信号である検出信号を出力可能な受光素子19が配設されている。受光素子19の検出信号は、図示省略した増幅回路で増幅され、同じく図示省略した比較回路は、増幅された検出信号を基準レベルと比較して、基準レベルより大きい部分をパルス信号として出力し、同じく図示省略した同期回路は、発光素子18が発光する周期に同期してパルス信号を生成し、該生成したパルス信号と前記出力されたパルス信号とが同期する場合には、Lレベルの信号を出力し、同期しない場合には、Hレベルの信号を出力し、カウンタ回路は、Hレベルの信号の出力回数を加算信号として持玉数に加算する。
【0017】
スノコレール16の上方には、スノコレール16の路面へ投光するための投光部であるレーザダイオード25が配設されている。レーザダイオード25の発光タイミングをとるための発振器21が設けられ、発振器21は、変調回路22および増幅回路23を介してレーザダイオード25に接続されている。また、レーザダイオード25には、受光量に応じてレーザ光量を制御し、受光信号を内部回路の入出力レンジに圧縮するための出力制御回路が設けられている。
レーザダイオード25の前方には、レーザダイオード25の放射光をスポット状のビームに絞るための投光レンズが設けられている。スノコレール16の路面で拡散反射された反射光を捉えて位置検出部であるホトダイオード31上に結像するための受光レンズが設けられている。
【0018】
ホトダイオード31は、レーザ光が当たると電流を生じるものであるが、その受光面上の光の重心位置と受光量に応じて、両端の出力端子に各々分割される。結果的に、結像位置Pはホトダイオード31の受光面の中心をゼロとし、ホトダイオード31の受光面の長さをLとすると、P=L(I−Ia)/2(I+Ia)の式で求めることができる。
I;一端から出力端子からの電流値であり、Ia;他端の出力端子からの電流値である。
前記式から、ホトダイオード31の受光面の中心に結像すると、I=Iaとなるように構成され、そのとき結像位置P=0となる。
【0019】
すなわち、レーザダイオード25の光がスノコレール16の路面に当たって反射し、その反射光がホトダイオード31の受光面の中心に結像するようにしておけば、計数装置に異物が進入して、スノコレール16の路面上に異物が載るようになると、レーザダイオード25の反射光がホトダイオード31の受光面に結像する位置が受光面の中心からずれ、I≠Iaとなり、異物の進入が判明可能となる。
【0020】
ホトダイオード31の各出力端子には、電流値を電圧値に変換するための電流電圧変換回路32,32aがそれぞれ接続されている。電圧変換回路32,32aには、電圧値を一定レベルに増幅するための増幅回路33,33aがそれぞれ接続されている。各増幅回路33,33aには、検波回路34,34aが接続され、検波回路34,34aは、発振器による発光タイミングと同じ周期のパルス信号が入力され、ノイズを抑えるための振幅変調して駆動されている関係で、受光信号も変調されおり、変調された受光信号を復調するためのものである。
【0021】
検波回路34,34aにはAD変換回路35,35aが接続され、AD変換回路35,35aからの受光信号が異物進入判断部36に出力される。異物進入判断部36は演算部であり、図示省略した制御部の制御信号により、AD変換回路35,35aから受光信号がそれぞれ出力されると、両方の受光信号を比較して、同一の場合には、I=Iaであるから、ホトダイオード31の受光面の中心に結像しており、レーザダイオード25の光がスノコレール16の路面に当たっているものと判断して、正常信号を出力し、異なる場合には、I≠Iaであるから、ホトダイオード31の受光面の中心からずれて結像しており、レーザダイオード25の光がスノコレール16の路面上の異物に当たっているものと判断して、異物進入信号を出力するものである。
【0022】
異物進入判断部36の異物進入信号は駆動回路41に出力され、駆動回路41は必要電流をアクチュエータ42に供給可能なものである。アクチュエータ42としてエアシリンダが用いられている。異物抑え部材45は、スノコレール16の上方位置に待機しており、アクチュエータ42の出力により下降して、スノコレール16の路面とで異物を挟み付けるように構成されている。
【0023】
次に作用を説明する。
レーザダイオード25のレーザ光が投光レンズによりスノコレール16の路面へスポット状に当たっており、スノコレール16の路面で反射する。その反射光は、拡散するが、受光レンズにより集光されて、ホトダイオード31の受光面に当たるようになる。ホトダイオード31は、反射光が当たる受光面の位置に応じた電流値I,Iaをその両出力端子からそれぞれ出力する。
【0024】
ホトダイオード31の一方の出力端子から出力された電流値Iは、電圧変換回路32で電圧値に変換され、増幅回路33でその電圧値が一定レベルに増幅され、検波回路34でその受光信号が復調され、AD変換回路35でディジタル値に変換されて、異物進入判断部36に出力される。
同じく、ホトダイオード31の他方の出力端子から出力された電流値Iaは、電圧変換回路32aで電圧値に変換され、増幅回路33aでその電圧値が一定レベルに増幅され、検波回路34aでその受光信号が復調され、AD変換回路35aでディジタル信号に変換されて、異物進入判断部36に出力される。
【0025】
異物進入判断部36は演算部であり、AD変換回路35,35aからディジタル信号がそれぞれ出力されると、両方のディジタル信号を比較して、両方のディジタル信号が同一の場合には、ホトダイオード31の両出力端子からの電流値I,IaがI=Iaであるから、設置時に設定された通り、反射光がホトダイオード31の受光面の中心に結像していて、レーザダイオード25の光がスノコレール16の路面で反射しているものと判断することができ、正常信号を駆動回路41に出力する。
スノコレール16上方の隙間に、例えば、樹脂製の板を差し込んで、その先端部に備えた発光ダイオードを点滅させて、ホトダイオード31が偽の検出信号を出力し、持玉数を不正に増やすようにしたパチンコ機の不正使用が行なわれると、レーザダイオード25の光がスノコレール16の路面上の樹脂製の板で反射するため、その反射光がホトダイオード31の受光面の中心からずれて結像し、ホトダイオード31の両出力端子から出力される電流値I,IaがI≠Iaとなり、各AD変換回路35,35aが異物進入判断部36に出力するディジタル信号が異なるようになる。その場合には、異物進入判断部36は、異物進入信号を駆動回路41に出力する。
【0026】
駆動回路41の異物進入信号は、例えば、中央処理装置であるホストコンピュータに出力され、モニタなどに「異物進入」、「遊技機番号」および「日時」などの文字を表示出力することができる。
異物進入判断部36が駆動回路41に異物進入信号を出力すると、駆動回路41がアクチュエータ42に必要電流を供給可能にし、アクチュエータ42が異物抑え部材45を、例えば、下方へ移動して、異物抑え部材45とスノコレール16とで異物を抑えて、スノコレール16から抜けないようにして、遊技者が持ち去ることができないようにしておき、係員がその異物を計数装置の不正使用の物的証拠として挙げることができる。すなわち、計数装置の不正使用を正確に検出することができ、計数装置の不正使用に迅速かつ的確に対処することができる。
【0027】
なお、前記実施例においては、異物の進入を検出するものとして、位置検出部であるホトダイオード31を用いたものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、送受波器を設け、送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間を計測可能に構成し、スノコレール16の路面上に異物が進入すると、異物と送受波器との間の距離が、スノコレール16の路面と送受波器との間の距離より短くなって、送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間が、異物が挿入されていない場合に比して短くなることに基づき、異物進入判断部36が異物進入信号を出力するようにしてもよい。
また、送信部と受信部とを備え、スノコレール16の路面上に異物が進入すると、送信波の周波数に比して反射波の周波数が高くなって、反射波と送信波との差であるドップラ信号が取り出され、ドップラ信号が取り出された場合に、異物進入判断部36が異物進入信号を出力するようにしてもよい。
さらに、遊技媒体としてパチンコ玉を用いたものを示したが、これに限らず、整列流路16を流下するゲームコインのようなものであってもよい。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
本発明にかかる遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置によれば、計数装置の整列流路上に異物が進入すると、異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力するようにしたので、例えば、樹脂部材などの異物を差し込んで、その発光ダイオードの光を点滅させ、持玉数を不正に増やすようにしたパチンコ機の不正使用において、そのような不正使用を確実に検出して迅速に対処可能になり、遊技場が蒙る損害の発生を防止することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す遊技媒体の計数装置の部分正面図である。
【図2】本発明の一実施例を示す遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置の回路構成図である。
【符号の説明】
16…スノコレール(整列流路)
17…シャッター
18…発光素子
19…受光素子
21…発振器
22…変調回路
23…増幅回路
25…レーザダイオード(投光部)
31…ホトダイオード(位置検出部)
32,32a…電圧変換回路
33,33a…増幅回路
34,34a…検波回路
35,35a…AD変換回路
36…異物進入判断部
41…駆動回路
42…アクチュエータ
45…異物抑え部材
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a foreign object detection device in a game medium counting apparatus in which game media are arranged to form an alignment channel that can flow down and the game media flowing down the alignment channel are counted.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a game media counting device, pachinko balls are arranged and flow down on a snowboard rail which is an alignment flow path, and the red light emitting diode of the light emitting diode passes through the gap between the snowboard rails. When pachinko balls passing through the blocks the red light projection, and outputs a photo diode detection signal which is a light receiving element, on the basis of the detection signal is obtained by allowing counting pachinko balls passing over gridiron rail .
On the other hand, the gap between the upper gridiron rail, by inserting the resin plate in which a light-emitting Taiodo the tip, and flashes the light emitting diode, photo diode outputs a detection signal of the false increase illegally number lifting balls Unauthorized use of a pachinko machine was discovered.
For such illegal use, for example, an attendant regularly looks around the amusement hall to discover illegal use of pachinko machines or prevent illegal use. Further, for example, when the number of lifting balls in a short period of time there is abnormally increased pachinko machines, the pachinko machine central control device is identified, attendant had to go to the pachinko machine patrol.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, with such conventional technologies, several staff members are deployed in the amusement hall to detect and prevent unauthorized use of pachinko machines, which is contrary to labor savings and labor cost savings. Also, there was a problem that if the discovery was delayed, the amusement hall suffered a great deal of damage.
The present invention was made paying attention to such a conventional problem, and when a foreign object enters the alignment channel of the counting device, the foreign object entry determination unit outputs a foreign object entry signal. In case of unauthorized use of a pachinko machine that inserts a foreign material such as a resin member and flashes the light of the light emitting diode to increase the number of balls in an unauthorized manner, such unauthorized use can be reliably detected and promptly dealt with. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a foreign object detection device in a game medium counting device that can prevent the occurrence of damage to a game hall.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist of the present invention for achieving this object is as follows:
1 In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment channel (16) that can flow down and flow down the alignment channel (16).
A wave transmission section (25) for transmitting a detection wave to the road surface of the alignment flow path (16);
A wave receiving section (31) for receiving the detection wave reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path (16);
Wherein a detection wave reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16), based on the difference between the detected wave reflected by the foreign matter in the foreign matter on the alignment channel (16) enters, the alignment channel (16 ) determines that the foreign matter has entered on, foreign object penetration determination unit that outputs a foreign object entry signal has a (36), when the foreign matter enters determining unit (36) outputs a foreign object entry signal, the foreign matter suppressed for members A foreign matter detection device in a game medium counting device , comprising a drive circuit (41) that makes it possible to supply a necessary current to the actuator (42) and make it impossible to remove foreign matter.
[0005]
2 In the foreign object detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment channel (16) that can flow down and flow down the alignment channel (16).
A light projecting section (25) for projecting light onto the road surface of the alignment flow path (16);
A position detection unit (31) that receives the reflected light of the light projecting unit (25) reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16) and outputs an electrical value corresponding to the received position;
Based on the electrical values from the position detection unit (31) determines that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16), has the foreign matter entrance determination unit that outputs a foreign object entry signal (36), When the foreign matter entry determination unit (36) outputs a foreign matter entry signal, a drive circuit (41) is provided that makes it possible to supply a necessary current to the foreign matter suppressing member actuator (42) and make it impossible to remove the foreign matter. A foreign matter detection device in a game media counting device as a feature .
[0006]
3 In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment channel (16) that can flow down and flow down the alignment channel (16).
A transducer for transmitting sound waves to the road surface of the alignment channel (16) and receiving sound waves reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16);
The transducer is based on the time it takes to receive from the transmitting sound waves, judges that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16), have a foreign object entry determining section for outputting a foreign object entry signal When the foreign matter entry determination unit outputs a foreign matter entry signal, a drive circuit (41) is provided which can supply a necessary current to the foreign matter suppressing member actuator (42) and cannot remove the foreign matter. A foreign matter detection device in a game medium counting device.
[0007]
4 In the foreign matter detection device in the game medium counting device, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment flow path (16) that can flow down, and the game media flowing down the alignment flow path (16) are counted.
A transmission unit for transmitting a transmission wave to the road surface of the alignment channel (16);
A receiving unit for receiving the reflected wave reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16);
On the basis of the difference between the frequency from the transmitted wave and the received wave, it is determined that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16) has a foreign object entry determining section for outputting a foreign object entry signal, foreign matter A game medium comprising a drive circuit (41) for enabling a necessary current to be supplied to an actuator (42) for a foreign matter suppressing member and making it impossible to remove the foreign matter when the entry determination unit outputs a foreign matter entry signal. Device for detecting foreign matter in a counting device.
[0009]
[Action]
The wave transmission unit (25) transmits a detection wave to the road surface of the alignment channel (16), and the wave reception unit (31) is reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16). Receive the detection wave.
When a foreign object enters the road surface of the aligned flow path (16), the detection wave of the wave transmitting part (25) reflected by the surface of the foreign material is different from the case where the detection wave is reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path (16). Thus, the wave receiver (31) outputs, for example, an electrical value corresponding to the difference.
When reception unit (31) outputs an electrical value corresponding to the difference, the foreign matter entering determination unit (36) determines that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16), and outputs a foreign object entry signal . The foreign substance entry signal can deal with unauthorized use of the counting device quickly and accurately.
[0010]
Receiving light reflected from the light projecting portion (25) for projecting light onto the road surface of the alignment flow path (16) and the light projecting portion (25) reflected from the road surface of the alignment flow path (16); Based on the electrical value from the position detector (31) that outputs an electrical value according to the received light position and the position detector (31), it is determined that a foreign substance has entered the alignment channel (16). And a foreign matter entry determination unit (36) for outputting a foreign matter entry signal,
The light projecting unit (25) projects light onto the road surface of the alignment channel (16), and the position detection unit (31) reflects the reflected light of the light projecting unit (25) reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16). Is received, and an electrical value corresponding to the received position is output. When the light projecting unit (25) projects light onto the road surface of the alignment channel (16), the electrical value output from the position detection unit (31) is used as the reference electrical value.
[0011]
When a foreign object enters the road surface of the alignment channel (16), the position detection unit (31) detects the reflected light of the light projecting unit (25) reflected by the surface of the foreign material on the road surface of the alignment channel (16). Light is received at a position deviated from the case of reflection, and the position detector (31) outputs an electrical value corresponding to the deviated position.
When the position detection unit (31) outputs an electrical value corresponding to the shifted position, the foreign matter entrance determining unit (36) determines that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16), a foreign object entry signal Output. The foreign substance entry signal can deal with unauthorized use of the counting device quickly and accurately.
[0012]
A transmitter / receiver for transmitting a sound wave to the road surface of the alignment channel (16) and receiving a sound wave reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16), and after the transmitter / receiver transmits a sound wave Based on the time until reception , it is determined that a foreign object has entered the alignment channel (16), and includes a foreign object entry determination unit that outputs a foreign object entry signal.
When a foreign object enters the alignment flow path (16), the distance between the foreign object and the transducer becomes shorter than the distance between the road surface of the alignment flow path (16) and the transducer. The time from when the waver transmits a sound wave to when it is received is shorter than when a foreign object is not inserted. The foreign object entry determination unit determines that a foreign object has entered from the difference in time until reception, and outputs a foreign object entry signal.
[0013]
A transmission unit for transmitting a transmission wave to the road surface of the alignment channel (16), a reception unit for receiving a reflected wave reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel (16), the transmission wave and the reception wave based on the difference in each frequency between, it determines that the foreign matter has entered on the alignment channel (16), is obtained by including a foreign object penetration determination unit that outputs a foreign object entry signal,
When a foreign substance enters the aligned flow path (16), the frequency of the reflected wave becomes higher than the frequency of the transmitted wave. Therefore, if the Doppler signal that is the difference between the reflected wave and the transmitted wave is extracted, the foreign object entry determination unit determines that the foreign object has entered when the Doppler signal is extracted, and outputs the foreign object entry signal. Output.
[0014]
Further, in any case, when the foreign matter entry determination unit (36) outputs a foreign matter entry signal, a drive circuit (41) is provided that makes it possible to supply a necessary current to the foreign matter suppressing member actuator (42) and make it impossible to remove the foreign matter. since a Ru,
When the foreign matter entry determination unit (36) outputs a foreign matter entry signal, the drive circuit (41) can supply the necessary current to the foreign matter restraining member actuator (42), and the foreign matter restraining member actuator (42) restrains the foreign matter. The member is moved downward, for example, so that the foreign matter is suppressed by the foreign matter suppressing member and the alignment flow path (16) so that it does not come out of the alignment flow path (16). Can be mentioned.
[0015]
【Example】
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a counting device is installed in the gaming machine. A host computer as a centralized management device is installed in a place away from the game hall or in a separate room adjacent to the game hall.
The counting device is formed by arranging the snorkel rails 16 that are aligned flow paths in parallel, and each snorkel rail 16 is configured to be able to flow down so that pachinko balls that are game media straddle the adjacent snorkel rails 16. Yes. The end portion of the slatted rail 16, a shutter over 17 to allow a stream of pachinko balls are retracted to prevent capable and downward stream of pachinko balls to protrude upward is provided. A light emitting element 18 that can project light onto a pachinko ball that flows down through a gap between adjacent snorkel rails 16 is disposed above the snorkel rail 16 . A light emitting diode is used for the light emitting element 18.
[0016]
Below the snorkel rail 16, it is possible to receive the light of the light emitting element 18 so as to face the light emitting element 18, and when the falling pachinko ball blocks the light of the light emitting element 18, it is an electric signal obtained by converting the optical signal. A light receiving element 19 capable of outputting a certain detection signal is provided. The detection signal of the light receiving element 19 is amplified by an amplification circuit (not shown), and a comparison circuit (not shown) compares the amplified detection signal with a reference level and outputs a portion larger than the reference level as a pulse signal. Similarly, a synchronization circuit (not shown) generates a pulse signal in synchronization with the light emission period of the light emitting element 18, and when the generated pulse signal and the output pulse signal are synchronized, an L level signal is generated. When the output is not synchronized, an H level signal is output, and the counter circuit adds the number of outputs of the H level signal to the number of balls as an addition signal.
[0017]
A laser diode 25 that is a light projecting unit for projecting light onto the road surface of the snowboard rail 16 is disposed above the snowboard rail 16. An oscillator 21 for taking the light emission timing of the laser diode 25 is provided, and the oscillator 21 is connected to the laser diode 25 via a modulation circuit 22 and an amplification circuit 23. The laser diode 25 is provided with an output control circuit for controlling the amount of laser light in accordance with the amount of received light and compressing the received light signal to the input / output range of the internal circuit.
In front of the laser diode 25, a light projecting lens is provided for narrowing the emitted light of the laser diode 25 into a spot-like beam. A light receiving lens is provided for capturing the reflected light diffusely reflected on the road surface of the snorkel rail 16 and forming an image on the photodiode 31 which is a position detection unit.
[0018]
The photodiode 31 generates an electric current when irradiated with laser light, but is divided into output terminals at both ends according to the center of gravity position and the amount of light received on the light receiving surface. As a result, when the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31 is zero and the length of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31 is L, the imaging position P is obtained by the equation P = L (I−Ia) / 2 (I + Ia). be able to.
I: current value from the output terminal from one end, Ia: current value from the output terminal at the other end.
From the above equation, when the image is formed at the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31, it is configured such that I = Ia, and at that time, the image formation position P = 0.
[0019]
That is, if the light from the laser diode 25 strikes the road surface of the snocorail 16 and is reflected, and the reflected light forms an image at the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31, foreign matter enters the counting device and the snocorail 16 When a foreign object is placed on the road surface, the position where the reflected light of the laser diode 25 forms an image on the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31 is shifted from the center of the light receiving surface, and I ≠ Ia, so that the entry of the foreign material can be determined.
[0020]
Current-voltage conversion circuits 32 and 32a for converting a current value into a voltage value are connected to each output terminal of the photodiode 31, respectively. Amplifying circuits 33 and 33a for amplifying the voltage value to a certain level are connected to the voltage conversion circuits 32 and 32a, respectively. Detection circuits 34 and 34a are connected to the respective amplification circuits 33 and 33a. The detection circuits 34 and 34a are input with pulse signals having the same period as the light emission timing by the oscillator, and are driven by amplitude modulation to suppress noise. Therefore, the light reception signal is also modulated, and is for demodulating the modulated light reception signal.
[0021]
The AD conversion circuits 35 and 35 a are connected to the detection circuits 34 and 34 a, and the light reception signals from the AD conversion circuits 35 and 35 a are output to the foreign object entry determination unit 36. The foreign object entry determination unit 36 is a calculation unit. When light reception signals are output from the AD conversion circuits 35 and 35a according to a control signal of a control unit (not shown), both light reception signals are compared with each other. Since I = Ia, an image is formed at the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31, and it is determined that the light of the laser diode 25 is hitting the road surface of the snocorail 16, and a normal signal is output. Since I ≠ Ia, the image is shifted from the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31, and it is determined that the light from the laser diode 25 hits the foreign matter on the road surface of the snocorail 16. A signal is output.
[0022]
The foreign matter entry signal of the foreign matter entry determination unit 36 is output to the drive circuit 41, and the drive circuit 41 can supply the necessary current to the actuator 42. An air cylinder is used as the actuator 42. The foreign matter restraining member 45 stands by at a position above the snorkel rail 16 and is configured to descend by the output of the actuator 42 so as to sandwich the foreign matter with the road surface of the snook rail 16.
[0023]
Next, the operation will be described.
The laser light from the laser diode 25 is spotted on the road surface of the snocorail 16 by the light projecting lens, and is reflected by the road surface of the snocorail 16. The reflected light is diffused, it is condensed by the light receiving lens, so that strikes the light receiving surface of the Hotodai diode 31. The photodiode 31 outputs current values I and Ia corresponding to the position of the light receiving surface where the reflected light strikes from both output terminals.
[0024]
The current value I output from one output terminal of the photodiode 31 is converted into a voltage value by the voltage conversion circuit 32, the voltage value is amplified to a constant level by the amplification circuit 33, and the received light signal is demodulated by the detection circuit 34. Then, it is converted into a digital value by the AD conversion circuit 35 and output to the foreign matter entry determination unit 36.
Similarly, the current value Ia output from the other output terminal of the photodiode 31 is converted into a voltage value by the voltage conversion circuit 32a, the voltage value is amplified to a constant level by the amplification circuit 33a, and the received light signal is detected by the detection circuit 34a. Is demodulated, converted into a digital signal by the AD conversion circuit 35 a, and output to the foreign matter entry determination unit 36.
[0025]
The foreign object entry determination unit 36 is a calculation unit. When digital signals are respectively output from the AD conversion circuits 35 and 35a, both digital signals are compared, and if both digital signals are the same, the photodiode 31 Since the current values I and Ia from both output terminals are I = Ia, the reflected light forms an image at the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31 as set at the time of installation, and the light from the laser diode 25 is snocorail. It can be determined that the light is reflected by 16 road surfaces, and a normal signal is output to the drive circuit 41.
For example, a resin plate is inserted into the gap above the snorkel rail 16 and the light emitting diode provided at the tip of the board is blinked, so that the photodiode 31 outputs a false detection signal and increases the number of holding balls illegally. If unauthorized use of the pachinko machine is carried out, because the light of the laser diode 25 is reflected by the resin plate on the road surface of the slatted rail 16, the reflected light is offset from the center of the light receiving surface of the photodiode 31 imaging Then, the current values I and Ia output from both output terminals of the photodiode 31 become I ≠ Ia, and the digital signals output from the AD conversion circuits 35 and 35a to the foreign object entry determination unit 36 are different. In that case, the foreign object entry determination unit 36 outputs a foreign object entry signal to the drive circuit 41.
[0026]
The foreign substance entry signal of the drive circuit 41 is output to, for example, a host computer that is a central processing unit, and characters such as “foreign substance entry”, “game machine number”, and “date and time” can be displayed and output on a monitor or the like.
When the foreign matter entry determination unit 36 outputs a foreign matter entry signal to the drive circuit 41, the drive circuit 41 can supply the necessary current to the actuator 42, and the actuator 42 moves the foreign matter restraining member 45 downward, for example, to restrain the foreign matter. The member 45 and the snocorail 16 suppress foreign matter so that it cannot be removed from the snocorail 16 so that the player cannot take it away, and the clerk uses the foreign matter as material evidence of unauthorized use of the counting device. Can be mentioned. That is, it is possible to accurately detect the unauthorized use of the counting device, it is possible to cope quickly and accurately to unauthorized use of the counting device.
[0027]
In addition, in the said Example, although what used the photodiode 31 which is a position detection part was shown as what detects the entrance of a foreign material, it does not restrict to this, For example, a transducer is provided and a transducer is provided. measured configured to be able to time to receive from the transmitting sound waves, when foreign matter enters on the road surface of the slatted rail 16, the distance between the foreign substance and the transducer is a road of gridiron rail 16 handset Based on the fact that the time from when the transmitter / receiver transmits a sound wave to when it is received becomes shorter than when the foreign object is not inserted, becomes shorter than the distance from the waver 36 may output a foreign object entry signal.
Further, a transmission and reception units, when foreign matter enters on the road surface of the slatted rail 16, higher the frequency of the reflected wave compared to the frequency of the transmitted wave, by the difference between the reflected wave and the transmitted wave When a certain Doppler signal is extracted, and the Doppler signal is extracted, the foreign object entry determination unit 36 may output the foreign object entry signal.
Furthermore, although the thing using the pachinko ball was shown as a game medium, it is not limited to this, and it may be a game coin that flows down the alignment channel 16 .
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
According to the foreign matter detection device in the game medium counting device according to the present invention, when a foreign matter enters the alignment flow path of the counting device, the foreign matter entry determination unit outputs a foreign matter entry signal. In an unauthorized use of a pachinko machine that inserts a foreign object, blinks the light of the light emitting diode, and increases the number of balls illegally, such unauthorized use can be reliably detected and promptly dealt with, Occurrence of damage to the amusement hall can be prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partial front view of a game medium counting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a circuit configuration diagram of a foreign object detection device in a game medium counting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
16 ... Snocorail (alignment flow path)
17 ... Shutter 18 ... Light emitting element 19 ... Light receiving element 21 ... Oscillator 22 ... Modulating circuit 23 ... Amplifying circuit 25 ... Laser diode (projecting unit)
31 ... Photodiode (position detector)
32, 32a ... Voltage conversion circuit 33, 33a ... Amplification circuit 34, 34a ... Detection circuit 35, 35a ... AD conversion circuit 36 ... Foreign matter entry judgment unit 41 ... Drive circuit 42 ... Actuator 45 ... Foreign matter suppressing member

Claims (4)

遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路を形成し、該整列流路を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路の路面へ検出波を送波するための送波部と、
前記整列流路の路面で反射する前記検出波を受波する受波部と、
前記整列流路の路面で反射した検出波と、前記整列流路上に異物が進入した際に異物で反射した検出波との相違に基づいて、前記整列流路上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータに必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment flow path that can flow down, and the game media flowing down the alignment flow path are counted.
A wave transmitting section for transmitting a detection wave to the road surface of the aligned flow path;
A wave receiving section for receiving the detection wave reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path;
A detection wave reflected by the road surface of the alignment channel, based on the difference between the detected wave reflected by the foreign matter in the foreign matter to the alignment flow path enters determines that foreign matter enters the alignment flow path , A foreign matter entry determination unit that outputs a foreign matter entry signal, and when the foreign matter entry judgment unit outputs a foreign matter entry signal, a drive for making it possible to supply the necessary current to the actuator for the foreign matter restraining member and making it impossible to remove the foreign matter A foreign matter detection device in a game medium counting device comprising a circuit .
遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路を形成し、該整列流路を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路の路面へ投光するための投光部と、
前記整列流路の路面で反射する前記投光部の反射光を受光し、該受光した位置に応じた電気値を出力する位置検出部と、
前記位置検出部からの電気値に基づいて、前記整列流路上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータに必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment flow path that can flow down, and the game media flowing down the alignment flow path are counted.
A light projecting unit for projecting light onto the road surface of the alignment channel;
A position detection unit that receives the reflected light of the light projecting unit that is reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path, and outputs an electrical value corresponding to the received position;
Based on the electrical values from the position detecting unit determines that foreign matter enters the alignment flow path has a foreign object entry determining section for outputting a foreign object entry signal, foreign matter enters determining unit foreign matter entry signal A foreign matter detection device in a game medium counting device , comprising: a drive circuit that, when output, enables a necessary current to be supplied to an actuator for a foreign matter suppressing member and makes it impossible to remove the foreign matter.
遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路を形成し、該整列流路を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路の路面へ音波を発信するとともに、前記整列流路の路面で反射した音波を受信するための送受波器と、
該送受波器が音波を発信してから受信するまでの時間に基づいて、前記整列流路上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータに必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment flow path that can flow down, and the game media flowing down the alignment flow path are counted.
A transmitter / receiver for transmitting sound waves to the road surface of the aligned flow path and receiving sound waves reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path;
The transducer is based on the time it takes to receive from the transmitting sound waves, judges that the foreign matter has entered into the aligned flow path has a foreign object entry determining section for outputting a foreign object entry signal, foreign matter A foreign object detection in a game medium counting device , comprising a drive circuit that enables a necessary current to be supplied to an actuator for a foreign matter suppressing member when the entry determination unit outputs a foreign matter entry signal, and makes it impossible to remove the foreign matter. apparatus.
遊技媒体が整列して流下可能な整列流路を形成し、該整列流路を流下する遊技媒体を計数するようにした遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置において、
前記整列流路の路面へ送信波を発信するための送信部と、
前記整列流路の路面で反射した反射波を受信するための受信部と、
前記送信波と受信波との各周波数の差に基づいて、前記整列流路上に異物が進入したことを判断し、異物進入信号を出力する異物進入判断部を有し、該異物進入判断部が異物進入信号を出力すると、異物抑え部材用のアクチュエータに必要電流を供給可能にして、異物を抜き不能にする駆動回路を備えたことを特徴とする遊技媒体の計数装置における異物検出装置。
In the foreign matter detection device in the counting device for game media, wherein the game media are arranged to form an alignment flow path that can flow down, and the game media flowing down the alignment flow path are counted.
A transmitter for transmitting a transmission wave to the road surface of the aligned flow path;
A receiving unit for receiving the reflected wave reflected by the road surface of the aligned flow path;
On the basis of the difference between the frequency from the transmitted wave and the received wave, it is determined that the foreign matter has entered the alignment flow path has a foreign object entry determining section for outputting a foreign object entry signal, the foreign matter enters determination unit A foreign matter detection device in a game medium counting device , comprising: a drive circuit that, when a foreign matter entry signal is output, allows a necessary current to be supplied to an actuator for a foreign matter suppressing member and makes it impossible to remove foreign matter.
JP29248294A 1994-11-28 1994-11-28 Foreign object detection device in game media counting device Expired - Fee Related JP3732246B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29248294A JP3732246B2 (en) 1994-11-28 1994-11-28 Foreign object detection device in game media counting device

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JP3732246B2 true JP3732246B2 (en) 2006-01-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59172480U (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-11-17 グローリー工業株式会社 Foreign object detection device in prize ball counting machine
JPH05188004A (en) * 1992-01-17 1993-07-27 Toshiba Corp Foreign matter detecting device
JPH06289146A (en) * 1992-02-17 1994-10-18 Tatsuo Miyagawa Foreign matter detecting device
JP2808209B2 (en) * 1992-05-19 1998-10-08 株式会社エース電研 Game media passage detection device
JPH06160360A (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-06-07 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Foreign matter detection
JP2584530Y2 (en) * 1993-03-29 1998-11-05 日本電気ホームエレクトロニクス株式会社 Objective distance measuring device

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