JP3694868B2 - Sodium hyaluronate injection composition - Google Patents

Sodium hyaluronate injection composition Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3694868B2
JP3694868B2 JP27545794A JP27545794A JP3694868B2 JP 3694868 B2 JP3694868 B2 JP 3694868B2 JP 27545794 A JP27545794 A JP 27545794A JP 27545794 A JP27545794 A JP 27545794A JP 3694868 B2 JP3694868 B2 JP 3694868B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
sodium hyaluronate
citrate
injection composition
solution
present
Prior art date
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JP27545794A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH08104642A (en
Inventor
憲豪 土井
尚人 幾田
靖 皆川
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Takata Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Takata Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【技術分野】
本発明は、人および動物の医療分野で使用されるヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物に関する。
【0002】
【背景技術】
1942年、Balazsは関節疾患治療薬としてヒアルロン酸を外傷性関節炎、変形性関節症、関節切開術後切開などのパンヌス形成の抑制、関節拘縮の進行防止などに使用することを提案した(Balazs,E.A.et al.:Thesis,University of Butapest,Faculty of medicine,1942)。
【0003】
その後の研究によりヒアルロン酸もしくはその塩はヒトの変性性関節症その他の関節疾患をはじめ、競争馬の外傷性関節炎などに試用され、最近、国内でも変形性関節症や肩関節周囲炎の治療薬として使用されるようになってきた。
近年、鶏冠由来のヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液が、膝及び肩の関節炎の治療に用いられ、その効果が高く評価され、多くの患者の苦痛をやわらげ、生活の質を高めている。
【0004】
ところで、ヒアルロン酸は、それ自体では不安定な物質であるため、そのナトリウム塩の形で製剤化して適用されているが、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムさえも水溶液の状態においては安定性に欠けている。また、ヒアルロン酸は、分子量が大きくなるほど安定性が悪くなるという性質を有する。
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの溶液は、pHによってその安定性が左右され、中性付近においては比較的安定なものであるが、中性に保つために使用する緩衝液の種類によって安定性に差があるため安定性に優れた取扱い易い製剤の開発が強く要望されていた。
【0005】
本発明者らは、このような状況のもとでヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの注射液の安定化につき鋭意研究を進めた結果、クエン酸またはクエン酸塩をヒアルロン酸ナトリウム溶液に添加することによってより安定性が増すことを見出した。本発明は、かかる知見にもとづいてなされたものである。
【0006】
【発明の開示】
本発明は、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム溶液にクエン酸および/またはクエン酸塩が添加され、溶液のpHが7〜7.5である、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物を提供するものである。
【0007】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明は、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム溶液に対し、クエン酸またはクエン酸塩をヒアルロン酸ナトリウム1重量部に対して、好ましくは0.1〜2重量部の量で配合して添加することにより、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム溶液の安定性を高めるものである。
【0008】
本発明に用いられるヒアルロン酸ナトリウムは、その由来は限定されるものではなく、鶏冠由来および微生物由来のいずれも用いることができる。
本発明において、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムとしては、その分子量は特定されず、特に、不安定な物質である高分子量のヒアルロン酸ナトリウム(分子量190万以上)についても顕著な安定化が認められる。
使用するクエン酸およびクエン酸塩は、人および動物に対して生理的に許容される物質であり、具体的には、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸カリウム、クエン酸カルシウム、クエン酸リチウム、クエン酸アンモニウム、クエン酸水素カリウム、クエン酸鉄、クエン酸銅などがあげられる。
【0009】
以下に本発明の実施例を試験例、比較例と共に示し、本発明を更に具体的に説明する。
なお、各実施例および比較例においては、分子量約100万および約200万の2種のヒアルロン酸ナトリウムを使用したが、本発明の実施にあたっては、これら実施例の記載に限定されるものではない。
【0010】
【実施例】
実施例1

Figure 0003694868
【0011】
調製法
上記処方中のヒアルロン酸ナトリウムを除き他の処方成分すべてを900mlの注射用水に溶解させた。この溶液にヒアルロン酸ナトリウムを少量ずつ加えた後、注射用水で全量を1000mlとした。この処方液をバイアルに充填密封後、常法により滅菌した。調製した溶液は、比較例3、4、5および6以外は、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムが比較的安定な領域とされるpH7から7.5の範囲となるように調整した。
以下の、実施例および比較例においては、各実施例および比較例に記載の処方で実施例1記載の調製法に準じて調製した。
【0012】
実施例2
Figure 0003694868
【0013】
実施例3
Figure 0003694868
【0014】
実施例4
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
【0015】
実施例5
Figure 0003694868
【0016】
実施例6
Figure 0003694868
【0017】
実施例7
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
【0018】
実施例8
Figure 0003694868
【0019】
実施例9
Figure 0003694868
【0020】
【比較例】
比較例1
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
【0021】
比較例2
Figure 0003694868
【0022】
比較例3
Figure 0003694868
【0023】
比較例4
Figure 0003694868
【0024】
比較例5
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
【0025】
比較例6
Figure 0003694868
【0026】
試験方法
各実施例、比較例により得られた各製剤および市販品(分子量約80万)をバイアルに密封後、60℃で保存(遮光)し、2週間後および10日後の極限粘度を測定し、その測定結果からLaurentの式により平均分子量の不変化率を求めた。また、実施例5、実施例9、比較例2により得られた各製剤および市販品については、さらに、40℃で保存し、1箇月後の平均分子量の不変化率も測定した。
その結果を表1および表2に示す。
【0027】
【表1】
Figure 0003694868
【0028】
【表2】
Figure 0003694868
【0029】
以上の実験結果に示されているとおり、本発明に係るヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物は、クエン酸および/またはクエン酸の塩が添加されていることによって、その分子量が約100万および約200万のいずれについても著しく向上した安定性が認められた。したがって、本発明によりヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液の取扱い上、著しい利点をもたらし、人および動物用の医療用注射液に対し極めて有用なものである。[0001]
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a sodium hyaluronate injection composition used in the medical field of humans and animals.
[0002]
[Background]
In 1942, Balazs proposed the use of hyaluronic acid as a treatment for joint diseases in the prevention of pannus formation such as traumatic arthritis, osteoarthritis, and post-incision incision, and prevention of joint contracture progression (Balazs). , EA et al .: Thesis, University of Butapest, Facility of medicine, 1942).
[0003]
Subsequent research has shown that hyaluronic acid or its salts have been used in human degenerative arthritis and other joint diseases, as well as traumatic arthritis in competitive horses. Recently, it has been used in Japan to treat osteoarthritis and shoulder periarthritis. Has come to be used as.
In recent years, sodium hyaluronate injections derived from chicken crown have been used for the treatment of knee and shoulder arthritis, and their effects have been highly evaluated, relieving the suffering of many patients and improving the quality of life.
[0004]
By the way, since hyaluronic acid is an unstable substance by itself, it is formulated and applied in the form of its sodium salt, but even sodium hyaluronate lacks stability in the state of an aqueous solution. Further, hyaluronic acid has a property that its stability decreases as the molecular weight increases.
The stability of sodium hyaluronate solution is affected by the pH and is relatively stable near neutrality, but the stability varies depending on the type of buffer used to maintain neutrality. There has been a strong demand for the development of an easy-to-handle preparation with excellent stability.
[0005]
As a result of diligent research on the stabilization of an injection solution of sodium hyaluronate under these circumstances, the present inventors have made it more stable by adding citric acid or citrate to the sodium hyaluronate solution. Has been found to increase. The present invention has been made based on such knowledge.
[0006]
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a sodium hyaluronate injection composition in which citric acid and / or citrate is added to a sodium hyaluronate solution, and the pH of the solution is 7 to 7.5 .
[0007]
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
In the present invention, hyaluronic acid is added to sodium hyaluronate solution by adding citric acid or citrate in an amount of preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by weight to 1 part by weight of sodium hyaluronate. This increases the stability of the sodium solution.
[0008]
The origin of the sodium hyaluronate used in the present invention is not limited, and any of those derived from a chicken crown and a microorganism can be used.
In the present invention, the molecular weight of sodium hyaluronate is not specified. In particular, significant stabilization is also observed for high molecular weight sodium hyaluronate (molecular weight of 1.9 million or more), which is an unstable substance.
The citric acid and citrate used are substances that are physiologically acceptable to humans and animals, specifically citric acid, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, calcium citrate, lithium citrate, Examples include ammonium citrate, potassium hydrogen citrate, iron citrate, and copper citrate.
[0009]
Examples of the present invention are shown below together with test examples and comparative examples, and the present invention will be described more specifically.
In each example and comparative example, two types of sodium hyaluronate having a molecular weight of about 1 million and about 2 million were used. However, the present invention is not limited to the description of these examples. .
[0010]
【Example】
Example 1
Figure 0003694868
[0011]
Preparation Method Except for sodium hyaluronate in the above formulation, all other formulation components were dissolved in 900 ml of water for injection. Sodium hyaluronate was added to this solution little by little, and the total volume was made up to 1000 ml with water for injection. The formulation solution was filled and sealed in a vial and then sterilized by a conventional method. Except for Comparative Examples 3, 4, 5 and 6, the prepared solution was adjusted to a pH range of 7 to 7.5 in which sodium hyaluronate is a relatively stable region.
In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the preparations described in Examples 1 and 1 were prepared according to the preparation method described in Example 1.
[0012]
Example 2
Figure 0003694868
[0013]
Example 3
Figure 0003694868
[0014]
Example 4
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
[0015]
Example 5
Figure 0003694868
[0016]
Example 6
Figure 0003694868
[0017]
Example 7
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
[0018]
Example 8
Figure 0003694868
[0019]
Example 9
Figure 0003694868
[0020]
[Comparative example]
Comparative Example 1
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
[0021]
Comparative Example 2
Figure 0003694868
[0022]
Comparative Example 3
Figure 0003694868
[0023]
Comparative Example 4
Figure 0003694868
[0024]
Comparative Example 5
Figure 0003694868
Figure 0003694868
[0025]
Comparative Example 6
Figure 0003694868
[0026]
Test methods Each preparation and commercial product (molecular weight of about 800,000) obtained in each Example and Comparative Example were sealed in a vial, stored at 60 ° C. (light-shielded), and measured for intrinsic viscosity after 2 weeks and 10 days From the measurement results, the rate of change in average molecular weight was determined by the Laurent equation. Moreover, about each formulation obtained by Example 5, Example 9, and the comparative example 2, and a commercial item, it preserve | saved further at 40 degreeC and measured the invariable rate of the average molecular weight after one month.
The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[0027]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003694868
[0028]
[Table 2]
Figure 0003694868
[0029]
As shown in the above experimental results, the sodium hyaluronate injection composition according to the present invention has a molecular weight of about 1 million and about 200 by adding citric acid and / or a salt of citric acid. Significantly improved stability was observed for all ten thousand. Therefore, the present invention provides significant advantages in handling sodium hyaluronate injection solutions and is extremely useful for medical injection solutions for humans and animals.

Claims (3)

ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム溶液にクエン酸および/またはクエン酸塩が添加され、溶液のpHが7〜7.5である、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物。A sodium hyaluronate injection composition, wherein citric acid and / or citrate is added to a sodium hyaluronate solution, and the pH of the solution is 7 to 7.5 . 上記クエン酸塩がクエン酸ナトリウムである請求項1記載のヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物。The sodium hyaluronate injection composition according to claim 1, wherein the citrate is sodium citrate. 上記クエン酸および/またはクエン酸塩の添加量がヒアルロン酸ナトリウム1重量部に対し、0.1〜2重量部である請求項1または請求項2記載のヒアルロン酸ナトリウム注射液組成物。The sodium hyaluronate injection composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount of citric acid and / or citrate added is 0.1 to 2 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of sodium hyaluronate.
JP27545794A 1994-10-04 1994-10-04 Sodium hyaluronate injection composition Expired - Fee Related JP3694868B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2496121C (en) 2002-08-16 2010-03-30 Yoshiaki Miyata Stable formulations of hyaluronic acid for use in the therapeutic treatment of arthropathy
JP5957440B2 (en) * 2011-03-02 2016-07-27 デンカ株式会社 An aqueous solution containing hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof
WO2012118194A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 電気化学工業株式会社 Pre-filled syringe filling syringe having resin barrel with aqueous solution containing hyaluronic acid or salt thereof
WO2018061884A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 カーリットホールディングス株式会社 Menthol derivative-containing composition
EP3919047A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-08 AZAD Pharma AG Microemulsion for the treatment of dry eye syndrome

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JPS55153711A (en) * 1979-05-19 1980-11-29 Pola Chem Ind Inc Cosmetic lotion
JP2951681B2 (en) * 1990-02-23 1999-09-20 株式会社資生堂 Pharmaceutical composition for transmucosal administration
JPH06192110A (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-07-12 Takada Seiyaku Kk Injection of sodium hyaluronate solution

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