JP3665550B2 - Process for producing Siene fabric - Google Patents

Process for producing Siene fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3665550B2
JP3665550B2 JP2000281589A JP2000281589A JP3665550B2 JP 3665550 B2 JP3665550 B2 JP 3665550B2 JP 2000281589 A JP2000281589 A JP 2000281589A JP 2000281589 A JP2000281589 A JP 2000281589A JP 3665550 B2 JP3665550 B2 JP 3665550B2
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Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
shrinkage
weft
decorative
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000281589A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002088615A (en
Inventor
多美雄 浅野
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協和リビング株式会社
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、両面同一模様の織地であるシエニール織の織地の製造方法の改良に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のシエニール織地の製造方法では、まず経糸の所定位置に経糸と異なる所定の色彩の緯糸が織り込まれるようにして平織原布を織成し、この平織原布を経糸に平行に細い帯状に裁断して帯状片を作製する。この帯状片に経糸を中心として撚りを与えると、経糸の周囲にパイル状に各色の緯糸が突出した状態の、縞模様のシエニール糸を得る。そして、このシエニール糸を緯糸として、所定の色彩部分が所定位置に存在するように平織組織を織成して、所望の柄模様を両面同一に現出したパイル状の織物であるシエニール織地を得ている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記従来のシエニール織地は、両面同一模様のパイル状の織物である点で装飾性の高いものではあるが、地を構成する織地の経糸部分や、縮み防止としてシエニール糸間に挿入する緯糸の部分が僅かではあるが表面に露出し、この部分がいまだ装飾性に乏しいという欠点がある。
【0004】
本発明は、上記欠点を解消し、地を構成する経糸部分や、縮み防止としてシエニール糸間に挿入する緯糸の部分に装飾を加えることを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために請求項1の発明は色彩の異なる糸を交織して平織原布を形成し、この平織原布の経糸に沿って当該平織原布を裁断した細長片に撚りを与えることによって、緯糸部分がパイル状に突出したシエニール糸を形成し、
さらに、縮み防止用緯糸に飾り糸を加えた縮み防止用飾り糸を形成し
このシエニール糸と縮み防止用飾り糸を緯糸として交互に飾り糸状の糸からなる経糸に織り込んでなる
請求項2の発明は、前記請求項1の発明の縮み防止用飾り糸が、縮み防止用緯糸と飾り糸とを引き揃えたものであることを特徴とする
請求項3の発明は、前記請求項1の発明の縮み防止用飾り糸が、縮み防止用緯糸に飾り糸を捲きつけたものであることを特徴とする
請求項4の発明は、前記請求項1の発明の平織原布を形成する緯糸の少なくとも一部分を飾り糸にすることを特徴とする。
【0006】
【発明の実施形態】
以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。
【0007】
図1は本発明の第1実施形態のシエニール織地の要部拡大図である。
1は経糸であり、シエニール糸2、縮み防止用糸3を交互に緯糸として織り込みシエニール織地になる。
本発明では、この経糸1を飾り糸状の糸にする。ここでの飾り糸状の糸は、飾り糸そのもの、飾り糸を捲きつけた糸、通常の糸と飾り糸を引きそろえたもののいずれをも指すものとする。
この飾り糸4には、ラメ糸、リング糸、ノットヤーン等の意匠撚糸(ファンシーヤーン)を使用する。
さらに、本発明では、縮み防止用緯糸3を、飾り糸4を捲きつけた糸を使用する。
【0008】
シエニール糸2は、例えば以下の方法で作製する。
すなわち、所望の形状及び色彩の模様を形成した原模様図を、コンピュータで各単位領域毎に読取る。この読取りによって、コンピュータの記憶装置に各単位領域の番地と対応する色彩が記憶される。そして、コンピュータの記憶装置から、原模様図の各単位領域の番地と対応する色彩を読み出して制御駆動するドビー織機によって、原模様図に対応した平織が行われる。
こうして織成された平織原布を細い帯状片に裁断し、これに撚りを施しシエニール糸にする。
【0009】
出来上ったシエニール織地は、いままで僅かではあるが表面に露出していた、地を構成する経糸部分や、縮み防止としてシエニール糸間に挿入する緯糸の部分が飾り糸で装飾され、一層装飾性を増した美麗なものになる。
【0010】
次に、図面を参照して本発明の第2実施形態のシエニール織地について説明する。
前記第1実施形態との違いは、み防止用緯糸3飾り糸4とを引き揃える点である(図2参照)。
【0011】
次に、本発明の第3実施形態のシエニール織地について説明する。
前記第1、2実施形態との違いは、経糸1や縮み防止用緯糸3でなくシエニール糸2の一部を飾り糸4にする点である(図3参照)。
すなわち、色彩の異なる糸を交織して平織原布を形成する段階で、緯糸の少なくとも一部分を飾り糸4にし、この平織原布の経糸に沿って当該平織原布を裁断した細長片に撚りを与えるシエニール糸とする。
このように形成するとモール状の部分の装飾性がます。
【0012】
前記実施形態ではシエニール織地の経糸と縮み防止用緯糸をいずれも飾り糸状の糸にしているが、少なくも表面に多く現れる経糸部分を飾り糸状の糸にする。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記のように、経糸を飾り糸にする。さらに、縮み防止用緯糸と飾り糸とを引き揃えるか、縮み防止用緯糸に飾り糸を捲きつけて縮み防止用飾り糸にするそして、シエニール糸と縮み防止用飾り糸を緯糸として交互にこの経糸に織り込む。
よって、いままで表面に僅かではあるがれていた地を構成する経糸部分や、縮み防止としてシエニール糸間に挿入する緯糸の部分にも装飾が加えられ、織地が一層美麗なものになる。また、縮み防止用緯糸による縮み防止効果も保持される。
また、シエニール糸作製用の平織原布を形成する緯糸の少なくとも一部分を飾り糸にしてシエニール糸を形成するので、モール部分も今までのシエニール織地にない装飾性の高いものとなる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の第1実施形態のシエニール織地の要部拡大図である。
【図2】 本発明の第2実施形態のシエニール織地の要部拡大図である。
【図3】 本発明の第実施形態のシエニール織地に使用するシエニール糸の概略図である。
【符号の説明】
1 経糸
2 シエニール糸
3 縮み防止用糸
4 飾り糸
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improvement in a method for producing a woven fabric of Sienil weave, which is a woven fabric having the same pattern on both sides.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the conventional method for manufacturing a Sienil fabric , a plain weave fabric is first woven so that wefts of a predetermined color different from the warp are woven into a predetermined position of the warp, and this plain weave fabric is cut into a thin strip parallel to the warp. A strip is produced. When the strip is twisted around the warp, a striped Siene yarn is obtained in which the wefts of each color protrude like a pile around the warp. Then, a plain weave fabric is woven using the sienna yarn as a weft so that a predetermined color portion is present at a predetermined position, thereby obtaining a sienna fabric which is a pile-like woven fabric in which a desired pattern pattern appears on both sides. .
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, although the above-mentioned conventional Siene fabric is highly decorative in that it is a pile-shaped woven fabric with the same pattern on both sides, the warp portion of the fabric constituting the ground and the weft inserted between the Siene yarns to prevent shrinkage This part is slightly exposed but is disadvantageous in that this part is still poorly decorated.
[0004]
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and to add decoration to the warp portion constituting the ground and the portion of the weft thread inserted between the Siene yarns to prevent shrinkage.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
'S inventions claim 1 in order to achieve the above object, and mixed weave different yarns of colors to form a plain weave original cloth, twisting the strip was cut the plain weave original fabric along the warp of the plain weave raw fabric To form a Siene yarn with a weft portion protruding like a pile,
In addition, a decorative yarn for shrinkage is formed by adding decorative yarn to weft yarn for shrinkage prevention.
The Sienna yarn and the shrinkage-preventing decorative yarn are alternately woven into weft yarns made of decorative yarns as wefts .
The inventions are claimed in claim 2, for preventing fancy yarn shrinkage of the invention of claim 1, characterized in that those stocked pull the anti-weft shrinkage and a cover thread.
Inventions of claim 3, preventing fancy yarn shrinkage of the invention of claim 1, characterized in that those wearing plated cover thread to prevent weft shrinkage.
Inventions of claim 4, at least a portion of the weft which forms a flat Obara fabric of the claims 1 invention, characterized in that the cover thread.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0007]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a main part of a Siene fabric according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a warp yarn, which is a woven fabric that is made by weaving the sienyl yarn 2 and the shrinkage preventing yarn 3 alternately as weft yarns.
In the present invention, the warp 1 is used as a decorative thread. Here, the decorative thread-like thread refers to any one of the decorative thread itself, the thread in which the decorative thread is laced, and the normal thread and the decorative thread.
As the decorative yarn 4, a design twisted yarn (fancy yarn) such as lame yarn, ring yarn, knot yarn or the like is used.
Further, in the present invention, the weft yarn 3 for preventing shrinkage is used as the yarn in which the decorative yarn 4 is wound.
[0008]
Sienyl yarn 2 is produced, for example, by the following method.
That is, an original pattern diagram in which a pattern of a desired shape and color is formed is read for each unit area by a computer. By this reading, the color corresponding to the address of each unit area is stored in the storage device of the computer. Then, plain weaving corresponding to the original pattern diagram is performed by a dobby loom which reads out the color corresponding to the address of each unit area of the original pattern diagram from the storage device of the computer and controls and drives it.
The plain weave fabric thus woven is cut into thin strips, which are twisted to make a Siene yarn.
[0009]
The finished Siene fabric has been decorated with decorative yarns, which have been exposed to the surface, although only slightly, until now. It becomes beautiful with increased sex.
[0010]
Next, with reference to the drawings, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The difference from the first embodiment in that a uniform draw and a cover thread 4 shrinkage observed anti-weft 3 (see FIG. 2).
[0011]
Next, a description will be given of a Sienyl fabric according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
The difference from the first and second embodiments is that a part of the sienyl yarn 2 is used as the decorative yarn 4 instead of the warp yarn 1 and the weft yarn 3 for preventing shrinkage (see FIG. 3).
That is, at the stage of interweaving yarns of different colors to form a plain weave base fabric, at least a portion of the weft yarn is used as a decorative yarn 4, and a strip obtained by cutting the plain weave base fabric along the warp yarn of this plain weave fabric is twisted. Let the Sienna yarn give.
When formed in this way, the decorative part of the mall-like part will be decorated.
[0012]
In the above-described embodiment, the warp and the weft for preventing shrinkage are both used as decorative yarns, but at least the warp portion that appears on the surface is used as decorative yarns.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
The invention as described above, the warps on the cover thread. Further, the shrinkage preventing weft and the decorative yarn are aligned, or the decorative yarn is wound around the shrinkage preventing weft to obtain the shrinkage preventing decorative yarn . Then, the weave yarns are alternately woven into the warp yarns.
Therefore, and warp portions some slightly on the surface but which constitutes the earth had been present until now, decoration also part of the weft to be inserted between Shieniru yarn is added as a shrinkage preventing, fabric is made more beautiful. Further, the shrinkage prevention effect of the shrinkage prevention weft is also maintained.
In addition, since the weaving yarn is formed by using at least a part of the weft forming the plain weave base fabric for producing the sienyl yarn as a decorative yarn, the molding portion also has a high decorative property which is not found in the conventional sienyl fabric.
[Brief description of the drawings]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a main part of a Sienyl fabric according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of a Siene fabric according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a siene yarn used in the siene fabric of the third embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Warp thread 2 Siene thread 3 Shrinkage prevention thread 4 Decoration thread

Claims (4)

色彩の異なる糸を交織して平織原布を形成し、この平織原布の経糸に沿って当該平織原布を裁断した細長片に撚りを与えることによって、緯糸部分がパイル状に突出したシエニール糸を形成し、
さらに、縮み防止用緯糸に飾り糸を加えた縮み防止用飾り糸を形成し
このシエニール糸と縮み防止用飾り糸を緯糸として交互に飾り糸状の糸からなる経糸に織り込んでなるシエニール織地の製造方法
A plain weave fabric is formed by interweaving yarns of different colors, and a twisted piece is cut along the plain weave fabric along the warp of the plain weave fabric. Form the
In addition, a decorative yarn for shrinkage is formed by adding decorative yarn to weft yarn for shrinkage prevention.
Method for producing a Shieniru fabric comprising woven the prevention cover thread shrinkage this Shieniru yarn in the warp yarns of decorative thread alternately as weft.
前記縮み防止用飾り糸が、縮み防止用緯糸と飾り糸とを引き揃えたものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシエニール織地の製造方法 Method for producing Shieniru fabric according to claim 1, wherein the prevention fancy yarn the shrinkage, in which aligned pull the anti-weft shrinkage and a cover thread. 前記縮み防止用飾り糸が、縮み防止用緯糸に飾り糸を捲きつけたものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシエニール織地の製造方法 Method for producing Shieniru fabric according to claim 1, wherein the prevention fancy yarn the shrinkage, in which wearing plated cover thread to prevent weft shrinkage. 記平織原布を形成する緯糸の少なくとも一部分を飾り糸にすることを特徴とする請求項に記載のシエニール織地の製造方法 Method for producing Shieniru fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that at least a portion of the weft which forms a pre-Symbol plain woven raw fabric to cover thread.
JP2000281589A 2000-09-18 2000-09-18 Process for producing Siene fabric Expired - Fee Related JP3665550B2 (en)

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JP2000281589A JP3665550B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2000-09-18 Process for producing Siene fabric

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JP3665550B2 true JP3665550B2 (en) 2005-06-29

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