JP3655397B2 - Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards - Google Patents

Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3655397B2
JP3655397B2 JP18835196A JP18835196A JP3655397B2 JP 3655397 B2 JP3655397 B2 JP 3655397B2 JP 18835196 A JP18835196 A JP 18835196A JP 18835196 A JP18835196 A JP 18835196A JP 3655397 B2 JP3655397 B2 JP 3655397B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
head
printed wiring
conductive
wiring board
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP18835196A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH1019935A (en
Inventor
浩人 藤居
喜広 西津
Original Assignee
大西電子株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to JP18835196A priority Critical patent/JP3655397B2/en
Publication of JPH1019935A publication Critical patent/JPH1019935A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
この発明は、プリント配線板の絶縁被膜欠落部に露出する凹(凹面)形の回路パターンに導電接触する導電ヘッドを備えたプリント配線版の回路検査治具、特に該回路検査治具における導電ヘッドの導電接触構造の改良に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図2に示すように、従来のプリント配線板の回路検査治具における導電ヘッド21は、例えば上治具の中間枠15に取り付けたエアシリンダ23の自在継ぎ手(図示せず)付きロッド24に付設のヘッドベース22の先端面に付着した扁平な薄板状の導電ゴムや金属箔などで形成されており、プリント配線板26を上治具と下治具のプリント配線板26挟持用のヘッド板(板状治具ヘッド)16、20間に挟持した状態で、エアシリンダ23のロッド24をヘッド板16を通して伸長させることにより、プリント配線板26の凹形の回路パターン27に対して加圧接触させる一方、逆にロッド24の収縮によって、導電ヘッド21の回路パターン27に対する加圧接触を解除するようになっている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしこのような扁平な導電ヘッド21をエアシリンダ23のロッド24の先端部に付設し、ロッド24の伸縮を介してプリント配線板26の凹形の回路パターン27に対して接触離隔する従来の回路検査治具には、中間枠15とヘッド板16との間のエアシリンダ23の設置部のスペースの制約から、大型のエアシリンダを使用することができず、従って導電ヘッド21の加圧力の不足のために、特に回路の高密度化により凹形の回路パターン27、従って絶縁被膜欠落部が小さくなっている場合には、回路パターン27に対する接触が不完全になるという問題がある。またエアシリンダ23及びこれに接続するエア導管に占拠されるペースが大きいとともにエアシリンダ23のロッド24の揺動性により導電ヘッド21をプリント配線板26の回路パターン27、従って絶縁被膜欠落部よりも大き目に形成するなどの関係で、余裕スペースが少ないこと等から、導電ヘッド21の近傍のヘッド板部も含めて、他のプリント配線板の導通等の検査手段であるコンタクトプローブ類を併設することが難しいなどの問題ある。
【0004】
この発明は上記のような従来の導電ヘッド付きの回路検査治具に認められる問題に鑑み、導電ヘッドをエアシリンダを用いずかつ小さな加圧力でプリント配線板の凹形の回路パターンに確実に接触させることができるとともに導電ヘッドの近傍部も含めてコンタクトプローブ類を併設可能なコンパクトな構造を有するプリント配線板の回路検査治具を提供することを課題としている。
【0005】
この発明に係る回路検査治具は、導電ヘッドを、上治具または下治具のプリント配線板挟持用のヘッド板に取り付けるとともに、導電ヘッドに、プリント配線板の回路パターンに絶縁被膜を通して接触可能に突出する凸形の導電接触部を設けた構成からなる。
【0006】
導電ヘッドは、弾性変形による高い形態(形状)順応性の点から、一般には、導電ゴムで形成することができる。
【0007】
この発明に係る回路検査治具においては、プリント配線板を上治具と下治具のヘッド板間に挟持すれば、外方に突出する導電ヘッドの凸形の導電接触部が、プリント配線板の絶縁被膜欠落部を通して凹形の回路パターンに導電接触する一方、ヘッド板間による挟持を解除すれば、導電ヘッドの後退により回路パターンに対する導電接触が解除される。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に図1に基づいて、この発明に係る回路検査治具の実施態様を説明する。
【0009】
図1に示す回路検査治具は、上治具のヘッド板16を構成する保護板18付きベース17の保護板切り欠き部19に、プリント配線板26の凹形の回路パターン27に対向する導電接触部12を絶縁被膜28の厚み(回路パターン27の凹みの深さ)よりも大きく突出させた凹凸形状の導電ゴムからなる導電ヘッド11を接着したヘッドベース13を、導電接触部12が保護板切り欠き部19外に、すなわちヘッド板16の下方に絶縁被膜28の厚み以上に突出するように、ベース17の下面に対する接着を介して取り付けた構造からなっている。
【0010】
この回路検査治具では、プリント配線板26を上治具と下治具のヘッド板16、20間に挟んで保持することにより、上治具のヘッド板16の下方に突出する導電ヘッド11の導電接触部12を、プリント配線板26の回路パターン27の凹部に突入させて、回路パターン27に導電接触させることができる。
【0011】
この発明はこのほか、導電ヘッドを凹凸形状に成形した金属箔類で形成したり、上治具のヘッド板部に代えて、下治具のヘッド板部に上記の形態で導電ヘッドを取り付けるなど、種々の態様で実施することができるもので、図示の態様に限定されるものではない。
【0012】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したところから明らかなように、この発明に係る回路検査治具(導電ヘッドの導電接触構造)によれば、導電ヘッドを、プリント配線板挟持用のヘッド板に取り付けるとともに、導電ヘッドに絶縁被膜欠落部を通して回路パターンに接触可能な凸形の導電接触部を設けるので、ヘッド板によるプリント配線板の挟持力に対応する低圧力で、回路パターンに確実に接触させることができる。
【0013】
またこの回路検査治具によれば、エアシリンダやエア導管及びこれらの作動操作手段が不要なきわめてコンパクトな構造であるので、導電ヘッドの近傍部も含めて、コンタクトプローブ類を併設することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明に係るプリント配線板の回路検査治具の実施態様の要部の一部を切り欠いた正面図である。
【図2】従来の回路検査治具の要部の一部を切り欠いた正面図である。
【符号の説明】
11 導電ヘッド
12 導電接触部
13 ヘッドベース
16 ヘッド板
17 ベース
18 保護板
19 保護板切り欠き部
20 ヘッド板
26 プリント配線板
27 回路パターン
28 絶縁被膜
[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a circuit inspection jig for a printed wiring board provided with a conductive head that is in conductive contact with a concave (concave surface) circuit pattern exposed at an insulating film missing portion of a printed wiring board, and in particular, a conductive head in the circuit inspection jig. The present invention relates to improvement of the conductive contact structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIG. 2, a conductive head 21 in a conventional printed wiring board circuit inspection jig is attached to a rod 24 with a universal joint (not shown) of an air cylinder 23 attached to an intermediate frame 15 of an upper jig, for example. The head base 22 is formed of a flat, thin plate-like conductive rubber or metal foil attached to the front end surface of the head base 22. (Plate Jig Head) 16 and 20, the rod 24 of the air cylinder 23 is extended through the head plate 16 to be brought into pressure contact with the concave circuit pattern 27 of the printed wiring board 26. On the other hand, when the rod 24 contracts, the pressure contact of the conductive head 21 with respect to the circuit pattern 27 is released.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, a conventional circuit in which such a flat conductive head 21 is attached to the tip of the rod 24 of the air cylinder 23 and contacts and separates from the concave circuit pattern 27 of the printed wiring board 26 through the expansion and contraction of the rod 24. A large air cylinder cannot be used for the inspection jig because of the space limitation of the air cylinder 23 between the intermediate frame 15 and the head plate 16, and therefore the pressure applied by the conductive head 21 is insufficient. For this reason, there is a problem that the contact with the circuit pattern 27 becomes incomplete particularly when the circuit pattern 27 having a concave shape due to the high density of the circuit , and hence the lacking portion of the insulating film is small . The air cylinder 23 and the circuit pattern 27 of the conductive head 21 and the printed wiring board 26 by the swing of the rod 24 of the air cylinder 23 with a large space to be occupied by an air conduit connected thereto, thus the insulating film missing portion Since there is less marginal space due to the fact that it is formed larger, contact probes, which are inspection means such as continuity of other printed wiring boards, including the head plate near the conductive head 21 are also provided. There are also problems such as being difficult.
[0004]
In view of the problems observed in the conventional circuit inspection jig with a conductive head as described above, the present invention ensures that the conductive head contacts the concave circuit pattern of the printed wiring board without using an air cylinder and with a small pressure. It is an object of the present invention to provide a printed circuit board inspection jig having a compact structure that can be provided with contact probes including the vicinity of the conductive head.
[0005]
In the circuit inspection jig according to the present invention, the conductive head is attached to the head board for sandwiching the printed wiring board of the upper jig or the lower jig, and the conductive head can be contacted with the circuit pattern of the printed wiring board through the insulating film. It has the structure which provided the convex-shaped electroconductive contact part which protrudes in the .
[0006]
In general, the conductive head can be formed of conductive rubber from the viewpoint of high form (shape) adaptability due to elastic deformation.
[0007]
In the circuit inspection jig according to the present invention, if the printed wiring board is sandwiched between the head plate of the upper jig and the lower jig , the convex conductive contact portion of the conductive head protruding outward is the printed wiring board. while the insulation film missing portion conductively contacts the concave circuit pattern through, if release the holding by the head plates, conductive contact is released to the circuit pattern by retraction of the conductive head.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, an embodiment of the circuit inspection jig according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
[0009]
The circuit inspection jig shown in FIG. 1 has a conductive plate facing the concave circuit pattern 27 of the printed wiring board 26 in the protective plate notch portion 19 of the base 17 with the protective plate 18 constituting the head plate 16 of the upper jig. The conductive contact portion 12 is a protective plate on the head base 13 to which the conductive head 11 made of a concavo-convex-shaped conductive rubber having the contact portion 12 protruded larger than the thickness of the insulating coating 28 (the depth of the recess of the circuit pattern 27). The structure is such that it is attached to the lower surface of the base 17 by adhesion to the lower surface of the base 17 so as to protrude beyond the thickness of the insulating coating 28 outside the cutout portion 19, that is, below the head plate 16.
[0010]
In this circuit inspection jig, the printed wiring board 26 is held between the upper jig and the lower jig head plates 16 and 20 to hold the conductive head 11 protruding below the upper jig head board 16. The conductive contact portion 12 can be brought into contact with the circuit pattern 27 by entering the concave portion of the circuit pattern 27 of the printed wiring board 26.
[0011]
In addition to this, the conductive head is formed of a metal foil formed into an uneven shape, or the conductive head is attached to the head plate portion of the lower jig instead of the head plate portion of the upper jig, etc. The present invention can be implemented in various modes, and is not limited to the illustrated modes.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the circuit inspection jig (conductive contact structure of the conductive head) according to the present invention, the conductive head is attached to the head plate for holding the printed wiring board and insulated from the conductive head. Since the convex conductive contact portion that can contact the circuit pattern through the missing film portion is provided , the circuit pattern can be reliably brought into contact with a low pressure corresponding to the holding force of the printed wiring board by the head plate.
[0013]
Further, according to this circuit inspection jig, since it has an extremely compact structure that does not require an air cylinder, an air conduit, and their operation operation means, contact probes including the vicinity of the conductive head can be additionally provided. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view in which a part of an essential part of an embodiment of a circuit inspection jig for a printed wiring board according to the present invention is cut away.
FIG. 2 is a front view in which a part of a main part of a conventional circuit inspection jig is cut away.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Conductive head 12 Conductive contact part 13 Head base 16 Head board 17 Base 18 Protection board 19 Protection board notch part 20 Head board 26 Printed wiring board 27 Circuit pattern 28 Insulation film

Claims (1)

プリント配線板の絶縁被膜欠落部に露出する凹形の回路パターンに導電接触する導電ヘッドを備えたプリント配線板の回路検査治具であって、導電ヘッドを、上治具または下治具のプリント配線板挟持用のヘッド板に取り付けるとともに、導電ヘッドに、プリント配線板の回路パターンに絶縁被膜欠落部を通して接触可能に突出する凸形の導電接触部を設けてなる、プリント配線板の回路検査治具。A circuit inspection jig for a printed wiring board having a conductive head that is in conductive contact with a concave circuit pattern exposed at an insulating film missing portion of the printed wiring board, wherein the conductive head is printed on an upper jig or a lower jig. A printed circuit board inspection circuit comprising a convex conductive contact portion that is attached to a wiring board clamping head plate and that is provided on the conductive head so that the circuit pattern of the printed wiring board can be contacted through an insulating film missing portion. Ingredients.
JP18835196A 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards Expired - Fee Related JP3655397B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18835196A JP3655397B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18835196A JP3655397B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1019935A JPH1019935A (en) 1998-01-23
JP3655397B2 true JP3655397B2 (en) 2005-06-02

Family

ID=16222112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18835196A Expired - Fee Related JP3655397B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Circuit inspection jig for printed wiring boards

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3655397B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1019935A (en) 1998-01-23

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