JP3516632B2 - Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates

Info

Publication number
JP3516632B2
JP3516632B2 JP2000127061A JP2000127061A JP3516632B2 JP 3516632 B2 JP3516632 B2 JP 3516632B2 JP 2000127061 A JP2000127061 A JP 2000127061A JP 2000127061 A JP2000127061 A JP 2000127061A JP 3516632 B2 JP3516632 B2 JP 3516632B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical disk
adhesive
disk substrate
substrate
supply nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000127061A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001312843A (en
Inventor
信一 篠原
秀雄 小林
昌寛 中村
寛也 加治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Origin Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Origin Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Origin Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Origin Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000127061A priority Critical patent/JP3516632B2/en
Priority to TW90102143A priority patent/TW518592B/en
Priority to EP20010420027 priority patent/EP1152408B1/en
Priority to DE2001624338 priority patent/DE60124338T2/en
Priority to EP20060300051 priority patent/EP1656999B1/en
Priority to US09/778,232 priority patent/US6685794B2/en
Priority to KR1020010006963A priority patent/KR100562217B1/en
Priority to CNB011089806A priority patent/CN100437789C/en
Publication of JP2001312843A publication Critical patent/JP2001312843A/en
Priority to HK02103170.4A priority patent/HK1041553B/en
Priority to US10/705,461 priority patent/US20040112545A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3516632B2 publication Critical patent/JP3516632B2/en
Priority to US11/856,199 priority patent/US20080283192A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/2403Layers; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
    • G11B7/24047Substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/04Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0208Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B05C5/0212Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/483Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/521Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive by spin coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • B29C65/7805Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring the parts to be joined comprising positioning features
    • B29C65/7808Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring the parts to be joined comprising positioning features in the form of holes or slots
    • B29C65/7811Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring the parts to be joined comprising positioning features in the form of holes or slots for centring purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • B29C65/7847Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/342Preventing air-inclusions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/45Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
    • B29C66/452Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles the article having a disc form, e.g. making CDs or DVDs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/08Spreading liquid or other fluent material by manipulating the work, e.g. tilting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/08Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
    • B05C9/12Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed after the application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2017/00Carriers for sound or information
    • B29L2017/001Carriers of records containing fine grooves or impressions, e.g. disc records for needle playback, cylinder records
    • B29L2017/003Records or discs
    • B29L2017/005CD''s, DVD''s
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2537Optical discs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】 本発明は、光ディスク基板を貼
り合わせて1枚の光ディスク基板を作る貼り合わせ方法
及び装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bonding method and device for bonding optical disk substrates to form one optical disk substrate.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】 従来例として光ディスク基板の貼り合わ
せについて述べると、液体状の接着剤を使用した光ディ
スク貼り合わせ装置においては、貼り合わせた後の接着
剤の層にボイド(気泡)がないようにすることが重要
で、そのために従来から種々の方法が考えられてきた
が、いずれの方法も0.1mm 程度以上の直径を持つボイド
又は直径0.05mmから0.1mm 程度以下の微小なボイド、あ
るいはこれらが混ざり合ったボイドが光ディスク基板間
に形成されてしまう。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional example, bonding of optical disk substrates will be described. In an optical disk bonding apparatus using a liquid adhesive, the adhesive layer after bonding does not have voids (air bubbles). It is important that various methods have been considered for this purpose, but all of these methods have voids with a diameter of 0.1 mm or more, minute voids with a diameter of 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm or less, or a mixture of these. Matched voids are formed between the optical disk substrates.

【0003】 このような従来方法をかなり改善できる
方法として、本件出願人は下記のような発明を特許出願
(特願平10-257530 号)している。この出願発明につい
て、図8 により説明する。2枚の光ディスク基板A,B の
内、下側の光ディスク基板A の接着面を上向きにして、
そこに円環状の接着剤液膜Taを形成する。上側の光ディ
スク基板B の接着面には円環状の接着剤液膜Taの径より
も若干大きい径をもつ仮想円上に点状の接着剤液膜Tbを
複数形成する。その後、2枚の光ディスク基板A,B の接
着面同士を対向させた状態で接近させて行って、円環状
の接着剤液膜Taと点状の接着剤液膜Tbを接触させて2枚
の光ディスク基板A,B を重ねる。次に、2枚の光ディス
ク基板A,B をスピン処理して、接着剤液膜Taと接着剤液
膜Tbを引き延ばし、余分な接着剤は振り切って均一な膜
厚の接着層を光ディスク基板A,B 間に形成する。
As a method capable of considerably improving such a conventional method, the present applicant has filed a patent application for the following invention (Japanese Patent Application No. 10-257530). The invention of this application will be described with reference to FIG. Of the two optical disk substrates A and B, the adhesive surface of the lower optical disk substrate A faces upward,
An annular adhesive liquid film Ta is formed there. On the bonding surface of the upper optical disk substrate B, a plurality of dot-shaped adhesive liquid films Tb are formed on a virtual circle having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the annular adhesive liquid film Ta. After that, the adhesive surfaces of the two optical disk substrates A and B are brought close to each other in a state of being opposed to each other, and the annular adhesive liquid film Ta and the dot-shaped adhesive liquid film Tb are brought into contact with each other to make the two adhesive substrates. Stack optical disk substrates A and B. Next, the two optical disk substrates A and B are spin-processed to spread the adhesive liquid film Ta and the adhesive liquid film Tb, and the excess adhesive is shaken off to form an adhesive layer having a uniform film thickness on the optical disk substrates A and B. Form between B.

【0004】 すなわち、下側の光ディスク基板A 面上
の円環状の接着剤液膜Taの外側に、上側の光ディスク基
板B 面上の仮想円上の点状の接着剤液膜Tbの頂部を適当
に接触させることにより、これらの液膜同士が接触する
瞬間に発生するボイド、特に微小なボイドを生じさせな
いようにし、かつ接触部分が液膜全体へ広がるときに、
液膜の間の空気を排除するようにできるので、このとき
のボイドの発生を少なくしている。
That is, the top of the dot-shaped adhesive liquid film Tb on the imaginary circle on the surface of the upper optical disk substrate B is appropriately outside the annular adhesive liquid film Ta on the surface of the lower optical disk substrate A. By contacting with the liquid film, it is possible to prevent the generation of voids, especially minute voids, which occur at the moment when these liquid films contact each other, and when the contact portion spreads over the entire liquid film,
Since the air between the liquid films can be eliminated, the occurrence of voids at this time is reduced.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】 しかしながら、この
ような方法でさえも、接着剤液膜Taと接着剤液膜Tb同士
が接触する瞬間の接触面積を十分に小さくすることは極
めて難しいために微小なボイドを皆無にすることはでき
ず、また接着剤液膜Ta又は接着剤液膜Tbが相手の光ディ
スク基板B 又はA に接触するときにボイドが発生するこ
とがある。
However, even with such a method, it is extremely difficult to sufficiently reduce the contact area at the moment when the adhesive liquid film Ta and the adhesive liquid film Tb contact each other. Such voids cannot be eliminated, and voids may occur when the adhesive liquid film Ta or the adhesive liquid film Tb comes into contact with the optical disk substrate B or A of the other party.

【0006】 また、重要なことは図示しない接着剤供
給ノズルから液状接着剤を下側の光ディスク基板A 又は
上側の光ディスク基板B の面上に供給して、接着剤液膜
a 又は接着剤液膜bを形成するときにもボイドが生成さ
れることがあり、光ディスク基板に液状の接着剤を供給
する際にもボイドが生成されないようにする必要があ
る。
Further, it is important to supply a liquid adhesive onto the surface of the lower optical disk substrate A or the upper optical disk substrate B from an adhesive supply nozzle (not shown) to form an adhesive liquid film.
Voids may be generated when forming a or the adhesive liquid film b, and it is necessary to prevent generation of voids when supplying a liquid adhesive to the optical disc substrate.

【0007】 したがって、本発明は光ディスク基板な
どに液状の接着剤を供給するとき、又は接着剤の供給さ
れた2枚の光ディスク基板などを貼り合わせるときにそ
れらの間に、実質的にボイドを発生させない、又はほと
んど発生しない光ディスク基板貼り合わせ方法及び装置
を提供することを課題とする。
Therefore, according to the present invention, when a liquid adhesive is supplied to an optical disk substrate or the like, or when two optical disk substrates to which the adhesive is supplied are bonded, a void is substantially generated between them. It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical disk substrate bonding method and device that does not cause or hardly generates.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】 本発明は上記の課題を
解決するため、請求項1の発明は、2枚の光ディスク基
板を接着剤を介して重ね、その接着剤を硬化させる光デ
ィスク基板の貼り合わせ方法において、前記光ディスク
基板に接着剤を供給する接着剤供給ノズルと前記光ディ
スク基板との間に電界を形成した状態で前記光ディスク
基板に前記接着剤を供給し、しかる後に前記2枚の光デ
ィスク基板を重ね合わせ、回転させてスピン処理するこ
とを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ方法を提供
するものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention according to claim 1 lays two optical disk substrates on top of each other with an adhesive between them, and bonds the optical disk substrates to cure the adhesive. In the aligning method, the adhesive is supplied to the optical disc substrate in a state where an electric field is formed between the adhesive supply nozzle for supplying the adhesive to the optical disc substrate and the optical disc substrate, and then the two optical disc substrates The present invention provides a method for laminating optical disk substrates, characterized by stacking, rotating and spinning.

【0009】 本発明は上記の課題を解決するため、請
求項2の発明は、請求項1において、前記電界は交流電
界又は直流電界であることを特徴とする光ディスク基板
の貼り合わせ方法を提供するものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for laminating optical disk substrates according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the electric field is an AC electric field or a DC electric field. It is a thing.

【0010】 本発明は上記の課題を解決するため、請
求項3の発明は、2枚の光ディスク基板を接着剤を介し
て重ね、その接着剤を硬化させて光ディスク基板を貼り
合わせる光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ装置において、前
記光ディスク基板に接着剤を供給する接着剤供給ノズル
と、該接着剤供給ノズルの存在する側とは反対側の前記
光ディスク基板の面に接触又は近傍に配置される電極手
段と、該電極手段と前記接着剤供給ノズルとの間に交流
電界又は直流電界を形成するための交流電源又は直流電
源と、を備えたことを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り
合わせ装置を提供するものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a third aspect of the present invention in which two optical disk substrates are stacked with an adhesive, and the adhesive is cured to bond the optical disk substrates. In the aligning device, an adhesive supply nozzle for supplying an adhesive to the optical disk substrate, and an electrode means arranged in contact with or in the vicinity of the surface of the optical disk substrate opposite to the side where the adhesive supply nozzle is present, An apparatus for laminating an optical disk substrate, comprising: an AC power supply or a DC power supply for forming an AC electric field or a DC electric field between the electrode means and the adhesive supply nozzle. .

【0011】 本発明は上記の課題を解決するため、請
求項4の発明は、請求項3において、前記接着剤供給ノ
ズルは単体又はほぼ180度ずれた位置に配置された2
本からなり、前記光ディスク基板に対してほぼ垂直にな
るように下側に向けられ、相対的に回転状態となる前記
光ディスク基板上に環状の接着剤液膜を形成することを
特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ装置を提供する
ものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention according to a fourth aspect provides the invention according to the third aspect, wherein the adhesive supply nozzle is provided alone or at a position shifted by about 180 degrees.
An optical disk substrate comprising a book, which is directed downwards so as to be substantially perpendicular to the optical disk substrate, and which forms an annular adhesive liquid film on the optical disk substrate which is in a relatively rotating state. To provide a laminating device.

【0012】 本発明は上記の課題を解決するため、請
求項5の発明は、請求項3において、前記接着剤供給ノ
ズルは仮想円上にほぼ一定の間隔で配置された複数のノ
ズル部からなり、前記光ディスク基板の下面側に前記光
ディスク基板に対してほぼ垂直になるように上側に向け
られ、前記光ディスク基板の下面に点状に接着剤の液膜
を供給することを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合わ
せ装置を提供するものである。
To solve the above problems, the present invention according to claim 5 provides the adhesive supply nozzle according to claim 3, which comprises a plurality of nozzle portions arranged on a virtual circle at substantially constant intervals. An optical disk substrate characterized in that a liquid film of an adhesive is applied to the lower surface of the optical disk substrate in a dot-like shape, which is directed upward so as to be substantially perpendicular to the optical disk substrate. A laminating device is provided.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】 先ず、本発明の原理について説
明する。本発明は接着剤供給ノズルから光ディスク基板
に液状の接着剤を供給するとき、接着剤供給ノズルと光
ディスク基板間に電界、特に交流電界を形成されていれ
ば光ディスク基板表面と液状の接着剤とのヌレ特性が向
上することにより、光ディスク基板と接着剤との間、又
は接着剤間にボイドが生成されにくいという第1の知
見、及び光ディスク基板に供給された接着剤の液膜が他
方の光ディスク基板に直接、又はその面の接着剤の液膜
に最初に接触するとき、接触面積が小さければ小さいほ
どボイドができ難いという第2の知見に基づいている。
First, the principle of the present invention will be described. According to the present invention, when a liquid adhesive is supplied from an adhesive supply nozzle to an optical disc substrate, an electric field, particularly an alternating electric field, is formed between the adhesive supply nozzle and the optical disc substrate so that the surface of the optical disc substrate is adhered to the liquid adhesive. The first finding that voids are less likely to be generated between the optical disk substrate and the adhesive or between the adhesives due to the improved wetting characteristics, and the liquid film of the adhesive supplied to the optical disk substrate is the other optical disk substrate. It is based on the second finding that the smaller the contact area is, the more difficult it is to form voids when directly contacting or directly contacting the liquid film of the adhesive on the surface.

【0014】 このことは、電界により上側、下側の光
ディスク基板及び液膜に極性の異なる正、負の電荷を与
えることにより、それら液膜の接触時にそれら正、負電
荷の結合に起因して液膜と光ディスク基板との間のヌレ
性が良くなって広がり性が向上するためと考えられる。
また、接着剤の液膜に最初に接触する寸前には前記電界
がかなり大きくなるため、前記接着剤の液膜の先端が先
細り、接触面積が小さくなるためと考えられる。
This is because the positive and negative charges having different polarities are given to the upper and lower optical disk substrates and the liquid film by the electric field, and the positive and negative charges are coupled when the liquid films come into contact with each other. It is considered that this is because the wetting property between the liquid film and the optical disk substrate is improved and the spreading property is improved.
Further, it is considered that the electric field is considerably increased just before the first contact with the liquid film of the adhesive, so that the tip of the liquid film of the adhesive is tapered and the contact area is reduced.

【0015】 一般に知られているディジタル・バーサ
タイル・ディスク(DVD)としては,貼り合わされる
片方の光ディスク基板にのみにピット列と反射層とから
なる記録層を有する片面1層型光ディスク、貼り合わさ
れる双方のディスク基板に記録層を有する両面1層型光
ディスク、又は一方の反射層が半透明膜からなる片面2
層型光ディスク、あるいは前述のような片面1層型光デ
ィスクと片面2層型光ディスクとを組み合わせたものの
他に、片面2層型光ディスクを2枚貼り合わせた形の両
面2層型光ディスクがあり、この発明はこれら種々のタ
イプのDVDの製造に適用できる。
As a generally known digital versatile disc (DVD), a single-sided single-layer type optical disc having a recording layer composed of a pit row and a reflective layer only on one optical disc substrate to be laminated, is laminated. Double-sided single-layer type optical disc having recording layers on both disc substrates, or one-sided two with one reflecting layer made of a semitransparent film
In addition to a layered optical disc, or a combination of a single-sided single-layered optical disc and a single-sided double-layered optical disc as described above, there is a double-sided double-layered optical disc in which two single-sided double-layered optical discs are bonded together. The invention is applicable to the manufacture of these various types of DVDs.

【0016】 先ず、本発明の実施例を説明する前に中
央に穴の明いた光ディスク基板を例にして、本発明を適
用するとき所期の効果が期待できる光ディスク基板上に
供給される液状接着剤の形状及び組み合わせについて説
明する。図1(A)は光ディスク基板A の中央穴H を中心に
形成された接着剤の環状液膜Taを示している。図1(B)は
光ディスク基板A の中央穴H を中心とする仮想円上に狭
い間隔で点線状に形成された接着剤の点線状液膜Tbを示
している。図1(C)は光ディスク基板A の中央穴H を中心
に所定幅を残してほぼ全面に形成された接着剤の平坦状
液膜Tcを示している。図1(D)は光ディスク基板A に全く
接着剤の液膜が形成されていないケースを示す。
First, before explaining the embodiments of the present invention, taking an optical disk substrate having a hole in the center as an example, a liquid bonding which is expected to have the desired effect when the present invention is applied. The shape and combination of agents will be described. FIG. 1 (A) shows the annular liquid film Ta of the adhesive formed around the central hole H 1 of the optical disc substrate A 1. FIG. 1 (B) shows a dotted liquid film Tb of the adhesive formed in a dotted line at a narrow interval on a virtual circle centered on the central hole H 1 of the optical disc substrate A 1. FIG. 1 (C) shows a flat liquid film Tc of an adhesive formed on almost the entire surface of the optical disk substrate A with a predetermined width left around the central hole H 2. FIG. 1D shows a case where no liquid film of adhesive is formed on the optical disc substrate A.

【0017】 次に、図1(A)〜図1(D)の内、本発明を採
用するとき効果が得られる貼り合わせの組み合わせにつ
いて説明する。図1(A)のものはそれとほぼ同じもの、又
は図1(B)、図1(C)、図1(D)の内のいずれかと組み合わせ
ても、本発明に係る電圧印加法を採用することにより、
本発明の所期の効果が達せられる。また、図1(B)のもの
もそれとほぼ同じもの、又は図1(A)、図1(C)、図1(D)の
内のいずれかと組み合わせて、本発明に係る電圧印加法
を採用することにより、本発明の所期の効果が達せられ
る。しかしながら、図1(C)と図1(D)との組み合わせ、図
1(C)とこれとほぼ同じもの同士の組み合わせについて
は、本発明に係る電圧印加法を採用しても本発明の所期
の効果が達せられない。
Next, among FIGS. 1 (A) to 1 (D), a combination of bonding which is effective when the present invention is adopted will be described. The one shown in FIG. 1A is almost the same as that shown in FIG. 1A, or the voltage application method according to the present invention is adopted even when combined with any one of FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D. By
The intended effect of the present invention can be achieved. Further, the one in FIG. 1 (B) is almost the same as that, or in combination with any of FIG. 1 (A), FIG. 1 (C), and FIG. 1 (D), the voltage application method according to the present invention is adopted. By doing so, the intended effect of the present invention can be achieved. However, the combination of Figure 1 (C) and Figure 1 (D)
For the combination of 1 (C) and almost the same ones, the intended effect of the present invention cannot be achieved even if the voltage application method according to the present invention is adopted.

【0018】 以下図面により、本発明に係る第一の実
施例について説明する。図2 は図1(A)に示したような接
着剤の環状液膜Taを形成する実施例を説明するための図
である。液状の接着剤を光ディスク基板A に供給する接
着剤供給ノズル1は通常の金属材料からなる細いパイプ
状のものであり、一般的な液体供給動作を行う。接着剤
供給ノズル1 は交流電源2 の一方の端子に接続されると
共に接地電位に接続され、受け台における電極として働
く電極手段3 はスイッチ4 を通して交流電源2 の他方の
端子に接続される。したがって、スイッチ4 が閉じて交
流電源2 からの交流電圧が接着剤供給ノズル1 と電極手
段3 との間に印加され、それらの間に交流電界が形成さ
れる。この交流電界が形成された状態で、受け台を定速
でほぼ1回転させると共に接着剤供給ノズル1 からディ
スク基板A の接着面側に連続して所定量の液状接着剤を
供給することにより、図 1(A) に示すような環状の接着
剤の液膜Taを形成する。この場合には、交流電界の作用
により光ディスク基板A と接着剤とのヌレ性が良くな
り、光ディスク基板A と液膜Taとの間にはボイドが生成
され難い。
A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example of forming the annular liquid film Ta of the adhesive as shown in FIG. 1 (A). The adhesive supply nozzle 1 for supplying the liquid adhesive to the optical disk substrate A is a thin pipe made of a normal metal material and performs a general liquid supply operation. The adhesive supply nozzle 1 is connected to one terminal of the AC power supply 2 and is also connected to the ground potential, and the electrode means 3 serving as an electrode in the pedestal is connected to the other terminal of the AC power supply 2 through the switch 4. Therefore, the switch 4 is closed and the AC voltage from the AC power supply 2 is applied between the adhesive supply nozzle 1 and the electrode means 3 to form an AC electric field therebetween. With this AC electric field formed, the pedestal is rotated about once at a constant speed, and a predetermined amount of liquid adhesive is continuously supplied from the adhesive supply nozzle 1 to the bonding surface side of the disk substrate A. A liquid film Ta of an annular adhesive as shown in FIG. 1 (A) is formed. In this case, the action of the AC electric field improves the wettability between the optical disc substrate A and the adhesive, and voids are unlikely to be generated between the optical disc substrate A and the liquid film Ta.

【0019】 印加する交流電圧の値は光ディスク基板
A の回転速度又は接着剤供給ノズル1 の回転速度、液状
接着剤の吐出速度、液状接着剤の抵抗率や粘度などの特
性などにより影響され、一概には決められないが、この
実施例では、正弦波のピーク値が約1kVで周波数が5
00Hzの交流電圧を用いた。ここで印加する交流電圧
の値は放電の発生の危険性をできるだけ小さくするため
に、初期の目的を達成し得る限りできるだけ低い方が好
ましい。図 1(A) に示すような環状の接着剤の液膜Taを
形成する場合には、印加する交流電圧の周波数を100
Hz〜2kHzの範囲にすることにより、ボイドの発生
を皆無ないし低減するという初期の目的を達しながら、
印加電圧の値を小さな値にすることができることが分か
った。このようなことから、印加する交流電圧の周波数
は100Hz〜2kHzの範囲が好ましい。
The value of the applied AC voltage is the optical disk substrate
It is influenced by the rotation speed of A or the rotation speed of the adhesive supply nozzle 1, the discharge speed of the liquid adhesive, the characteristics such as the resistivity and viscosity of the liquid adhesive, etc. Peak value of sine wave is about 1kV and frequency is 5
An AC voltage of 00 Hz was used. The value of the AC voltage applied here is preferably as low as possible so as to achieve the initial purpose in order to minimize the risk of occurrence of discharge. When forming the liquid film Ta of the annular adhesive as shown in FIG. 1 (A), the frequency of the applied AC voltage is 100%.
While achieving the initial purpose of eliminating or reducing the occurrence of voids by setting the frequency in the range of Hz to 2 kHz,
It was found that the value of the applied voltage can be made small. For this reason, the frequency of the applied AC voltage is preferably in the range of 100 Hz to 2 kHz.

【0020】 次に、図1(B)に示したような接着剤の点
線状液膜Tbを形成する実施例を図3により説明する。表
面が電気絶縁被膜で覆われた金属材料又は合成樹脂材料
からなるベース部5 は、接着剤供給ノズル1 から供給さ
れた過剰の接着剤を溜めておくため、その一方の面の最
外側に環状に起立する外周環状壁部6 を備える。この接
着剤供給ノズル1 はベース部5 の中央領域には環状のノ
ズル共通部1aとそのノズル共通部1aからほぼ一定間隔で
延びるノズル部1bからなり、ステンレス材料のような金
属で構成されている。個々のノズル部1bの本数は図1(B)
に示した接着剤の点線状液膜Tbの点線の数と同じであ
る。また、ベース部5 には接着剤供給ノズル1 に液状の
接着剤を供給する液体供給路7 が形成されている。ベー
ス部5 の中央には、光ディスク基板A の中央穴H に挿入
されて光ディスク基板Aの位置決めを行うセンターピン8
を支承する支承台9 が固定されている。
Next, an example of forming the dotted liquid film Tb of the adhesive as shown in FIG. 1B will be described with reference to FIG. The base portion 5 made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material, the surface of which is covered with an electric insulating coating, stores an excess amount of adhesive supplied from the adhesive supply nozzle 1. An outer peripheral annular wall portion 6 standing upright is provided. The adhesive supply nozzle 1 comprises an annular nozzle common portion 1a in the central region of the base portion 5 and a nozzle portion 1b extending from the nozzle common portion 1a at substantially regular intervals, and is made of a metal such as a stainless material. . The number of individual nozzles 1b is shown in Fig. 1 (B).
This is the same as the number of dotted lines of the dotted liquid film Tb of the adhesive shown in. Further, a liquid supply passage 7 for supplying a liquid adhesive to the adhesive supply nozzle 1 is formed in the base portion 5. At the center of the base portion 5, a center pin 8 that is inserted into the center hole H of the optical disc substrate A to position the optical disc substrate A
The support base 9 for supporting is fixed.

【0021】 光ディスク基板A を支持して上下方向の
他に必要があれば水平方向に移動させる支承手段10は、
主面が円環状板又は円板の形状の電極部11とセンターピ
ン8 を受け入れる位置決め手段12を備える他に、図示し
ていないが、電極部11の下面に光ディスク基板A を選択
的に吸着保持するための吸引用通路なども形成されてお
り、また支承手段10は上下方向などに動かすための駆動
機構に結合されている。電極部11にはスイッチ4 を通し
て交流電源1 の一方の端子が接続され、接着剤供給ノズ
ル1 は接地電位に接続されると共に交流電源1 の他方の
端子が接続されている。なお、センターピン8 や支承台
9 は必ずしも必要でなく、支承手段10が水平方向に移動
されて接着剤供給ノズル1 の上方の所定位置に来たこと
をセンサ(図示せず)で検出して水平方向の移動を停止
させ、しかる後に下降させても勿論良い。
The supporting means 10 for supporting the optical disk substrate A and moving it in the horizontal direction in addition to the vertical direction is
Although not shown, the optical disk substrate A is selectively suction-held on the lower surface of the electrode portion 11 in addition to the positioning means 12 for receiving the electrode portion 11 and the center pin 8 whose main surface is an annular plate or disc shape. A suction passage or the like is also formed, and the support means 10 is connected to a drive mechanism for moving the support means 10 in the vertical direction. One terminal of the AC power supply 1 is connected to the electrode portion 11 through the switch 4, the adhesive supply nozzle 1 is connected to the ground potential, and the other terminal of the AC power supply 1 is connected. In addition, center pin 8 and support stand
9 is not always necessary, and a sensor (not shown) detects that the support means 10 has been moved in the horizontal direction to reach a predetermined position above the adhesive supply nozzle 1, and stops the horizontal movement. Of course, it may be lowered after that.

【0022】 次に動作説明を行うと、支承手段10は他
の位置で光ディスク基板A を吸着保持すると、図示上方
まで移動し、次に下降を始める。この過程でスイッチ4
が閉じて交流電源1 からの交流電圧が全ての接着剤供給
ノズル1 と支承手段10の電極部11とに印加され、それら
の間に交流電界が形成される。交流電界が形成されてい
る状態で光ディスク基板A は、接着剤供給ノズル1 の先
端からほぼ0.4mm から2mm 上方で停止され、接着剤供給
ノズル1 からの液状の接着剤が光ディスク基板A の下面
に図 1(B) に示したように接着する。しかる後に、光デ
ィスク基板A は上昇し、次の工程に移される。なお、安
全対策として光ディスク基板A は接着剤供給ノズル1 の
先端からほぼ0.4mm よりも接近しないように、支承台9
の上面には弾性体9aが固定されており、弾性体9aの上面
は接着剤供給ノズル1の先端よりもほぼ 0.4mm高い位置
にある。つまり、弾性体9aはストッパの役割をも行う。
To explain the operation next, when the supporting means 10 sucks and holds the optical disk substrate A at another position, the supporting means 10 moves to the upper side in the drawing and then starts to descend. Switch 4 in the process
Is closed and an AC voltage from the AC power supply 1 is applied to all the adhesive supply nozzles 1 and the electrode portions 11 of the supporting means 10, and an AC electric field is formed between them. With the AC electric field formed, the optical disk substrate A is stopped approximately 0.4 mm to 2 mm above the tip of the adhesive supply nozzle 1, and the liquid adhesive from the adhesive supply nozzle 1 is applied to the bottom surface of the optical disk substrate A. Bond as shown in Fig. 1 (B). After that, the optical disk substrate A is raised and moved to the next step. As a safety measure, keep the optical disk substrate A from the support base 9 so that it is no closer than 0.4 mm from the tip of the adhesive supply nozzle 1.
An elastic body 9a is fixed to the upper surface of the elastic body 9a, and the upper surface of the elastic body 9a is at a position higher than the tip of the adhesive supply nozzle 1 by approximately 0.4 mm. That is, the elastic body 9a also functions as a stopper.

【0023】 このように交流電界が形成されている状
態で接着剤供給ノズル1からの液状の接着剤が光ディス
ク基板A の下面に接着する際には、接着剤供給ノズル1
と支承手段10の電極部11の間の距離が非常に小さくなる
ので、交流電界の強度はかなり大きくなり、したがって
接着寸前の接着剤供給ノズル1 の先端の接着剤は微視的
に見ると上方に先細り、初期の光ディスク基板A との接
触面積は十分に小さい。このことがボイドの形成されに
くい第一の理由であり、また第二の理由として接着剤の
先端部と光ディスク基板A との間のヌレ性が良くなって
いることが挙げられる。この実施例の方法及び装置によ
って、ボイドの実質的に形成されない図 1(B) に示した
ようなパターンの接着液膜が得られる。
When the liquid adhesive from the adhesive supply nozzle 1 adheres to the lower surface of the optical disc substrate A in the state where the AC electric field is formed in this way, the adhesive supply nozzle 1
Since the distance between the electrode part 11 of the bearing means 10 and the electrode part 11 of the support means 10 becomes very small, the strength of the AC electric field becomes considerably large. Therefore, the adhesive at the tip of the adhesive supply nozzle 1 just before the adhesion is microscopically The contact area with the initial optical disk substrate A is sufficiently small. This is the first reason why voids are less likely to be formed, and the second reason is that the wetting property between the tip of the adhesive and the optical disk substrate A is improved. By the method and apparatus of this embodiment, an adhesive liquid film having a pattern as shown in FIG. 1 (B) in which voids are not substantially formed can be obtained.

【0024】 この実施例では、印加する交流電圧の値
は液状接着剤の吐出速度、液状接着剤の抵抗率や粘度な
どの特性、及び電極間のキャパシタンスなどにより影響
され、一概には決められないが、正弦波のピークが約4
00V以上の電圧値が必要であり、ここでは約900V
で周波数が4kHz以上、可聴周波数領域を考慮して2
0kHzの交流電圧を用いた。
In this embodiment, the value of the applied AC voltage is influenced by the discharge speed of the liquid adhesive, the characteristics such as the resistivity and viscosity of the liquid adhesive, the capacitance between the electrodes, etc., and cannot be determined unconditionally. However, the peak of the sine wave is about 4
A voltage value of 00V or more is required, and here, it is about 900V.
And the frequency is 4 kHz or more, 2 considering the audible frequency range
An alternating voltage of 0 kHz was used.

【0025】 次に、光ディスク基板A が図1(A)に示し
た環状の接着剤液膜を有するもので、光ディスク基板B
が図1(D)のように接着剤液膜が全く形成されていないも
のである場合の貼り合わせの一実施例について、図1 な
いし図 3の他に図4も用いて説明する。図1(A)に示した
環状の接着剤液膜Taの形成された下側の光ディスク基板
A は貼り合わせ装置の受け台15に載置される。受け台15
はその中央に突出せるセンター軸15A を有する。センタ
軸15A は側壁が複数に分割されて後述のチャック爪が通
過できるようになっている。また、受け台15には円環状
の電極部16が備えられ、電極部16は電源線17を通して交
流電源18の一端が接続される。一方、接着剤の液膜が全
く形成されていない上側の光ディスク基板B は支承手段
19によって支持される。支承手段19はステンレスなどの
導電性材料からなる円板状のものであって一方の電極と
しての役割を行い、また図示していない一般的な吸着機
構を備え、その吸着機構により上側の光ディスク基板B
の上面を吸着して保持する。また、支承手段19は図示さ
れていないある角度で水平方向に旋回し得る移載アーム
に結合されており、その移載アームなどを通して接地さ
れている。
Next, the optical disc substrate A has the annular adhesive liquid film shown in FIG.
An example of bonding in the case where the adhesive liquid film is not formed at all as shown in FIG. 1 (D) will be described using FIG. 4 as well as FIGS. 1 to 3. The lower optical disk substrate on which the annular adhesive liquid film Ta shown in FIG. 1 (A) is formed
A is placed on the pedestal 15 of the laminating apparatus. Cradle 15
Has a center shaft 15A projecting in the center thereof. A side wall of the center shaft 15A is divided into a plurality of parts so that a chuck claw described later can pass therethrough. Further, the pedestal 15 is provided with an annular electrode part 16, and the electrode part 16 is connected to one end of an AC power supply 18 through a power supply line 17. On the other hand, the upper optical disk substrate B on which no liquid film of adhesive is formed is a support means.
Supported by 19. The support means 19 is a disk-shaped member made of a conductive material such as stainless steel and serves as one of the electrodes, and also has a general suction mechanism (not shown), and the suction mechanism causes the upper optical disk substrate B
Adsorb and hold the upper surface of. Further, the support means 19 is connected to a transfer arm that can pivot in a horizontal direction at an angle (not shown), and is grounded through the transfer arm or the like.

【0026】 支承手段19の中央には受け台15のセンタ
ー軸15A の軸心と一致する軸心をもつチャック手段20が
固定される。チャック手段20は外部信号で動作し、拡縮
径動作を行う3 本のチャック爪20A を有する。そのチャ
ック爪20A は光ディスク基板A とB とが重ねられた状態
を保持しながら他の箇所に移載するとき、それら光ディ
スク基板A とB の中央穴内にて拡径動作を行って光ディ
スク基板AとB の内壁を支えるものである。
At the center of the support means 19, a chuck means 20 having an axial center coinciding with the central axis of the center shaft 15A of the pedestal 15 is fixed. The chuck means 20 has three chuck claws 20A which are operated by an external signal to perform expansion / contraction diameter operation. When the chuck claws 20A are transferred to another place while holding the optical disc substrates A and B in a stacked state, the chuck claws 20A perform a diameter expansion operation in the central holes of the optical disc substrates A and B so as to It supports the inner wall of B.

【0027】 次にこの機構の動作を図 5も用いて説明
する。下側の光ディスク基板A は受け台15上に載置され
た状態で、前述実施例のようにようにしてその上面に連
続する環状の液膜Taが形成され、光ディスク基板A とB
とが向かい合わされる。この状態で受け台15の電極部16
と支承手段19との間に交流電源18の交流電圧が印加さ
れ、光ディスク基板A とB との間の空間に交流電界が形
成される。次に図示していないシリンダ装置のような駆
動機構で、受け台15の下面に固定された昇降シャフト21
を上昇させることにより、受け台15を上昇させて、光デ
ィスク基板A とB との間の空間を狭くし、液膜Taを光デ
ィスク基板B の面に接液させる。この液膜Taの接液の過
程において、光ディスク基板A とB との間の空間が狭ま
るに従ってその空間の電界は強まり、液膜Taの接液時に
はその電界による吸引力により、液膜Taの環状の頂部は
先細り、これら先細った液膜Taの最も高い頂部が先ず光
ディスク基板B の面に接触するので、液膜Taの接する瞬
間の面積は従来に比べて大幅に小さくなっているものと
推測される。この接触した初期の状態を拡大した図6 に
示す。液膜Taの頂部は接液した後、図5(B)〜図5(D)に示
すように、環状の連続せる液膜Taがその頂部から円周方
向に広がって円を形成すると共に、光ディスク基板A と
B 間を放射外方向に向かって広がる。
Next, the operation of this mechanism will be described with reference to FIG. While the lower optical disk substrate A is placed on the pedestal 15, a continuous annular liquid film Ta is formed on the upper surface thereof as in the above-described embodiment, and the optical disk substrates A and B are formed.
And face each other. In this state, the electrode part 16 of the pedestal 15
The AC voltage of the AC power supply 18 is applied between the support means 19 and the supporting means 19, and an AC electric field is formed in the space between the optical disk substrates A and B. Next, an elevating shaft 21 fixed to the lower surface of the pedestal 15 by a driving mechanism such as a cylinder device (not shown).
Is raised to narrow the space between the optical disc substrates A and B and bring the liquid film Ta into contact with the surface of the optical disc substrate B. In the process of contacting the liquid film Ta, as the space between the optical disk substrates A and B narrows, the electric field in that space increases, and when the liquid film Ta contacts the liquid film Ta, the suction force by the electric field causes the annular shape of the liquid film Ta. Since the tops of the liquid crystals Ta are tapered and the highest peaks of these tapered liquid films Ta first contact the surface of the optical disk substrate B, the area at the moment of contact of the liquid films Ta is assumed to be significantly smaller than in the past. To be done. Figure 6 is an enlarged view of this initial contact state. After the liquid film Ta has come into contact with the liquid, as shown in FIGS. 5 (B) to 5 (D), the continuous liquid film Ta in the form of a ring spreads from the top in the circumferential direction to form a circle, Optical disk substrate A and
It spreads between B toward the radial direction.

【0028】 次に、チャック手段20は外部信号で動作
し、そのチャック爪20Aが光ディスク基板A とB の中央
穴で拡径動作を行って、それら光ディスク基板AとB の
内壁を押さえ、保持する。この状態で昇降シャフト21が
下降動作を行い、受け台15を下げるので、光ディスク基
板A とB はチャック手段20に保持されて支承手段19に支
承される。実際にはこの状態で光ディスク基板A とB と
の間の接着剤の液膜は図面よりも遙かに広がり、光ディ
スク基板A とB を通して観察した限りでは微小ボイドや
それよりも大きなボイドは観察されない。しかる後、支
承手段19は図示していない旋回手段により旋回運動を行
って、光ディスク基板A とBを図示していないスピンナ
装置に移載する。
Next, the chuck means 20 is operated by an external signal, and its chuck claw 20A expands the diameter in the central hole of the optical disk substrates A and B to press and hold the inner walls of the optical disk substrates A and B. . In this state, the elevating shaft 21 lowers and the pedestal 15 is lowered, so that the optical disk substrates A and B are held by the chuck means 20 and supported by the support means 19. Actually, in this state, the liquid film of the adhesive between the optical disk substrates A and B spreads much more than the drawing, and as far as it is observed through the optical disk substrates A and B, minute voids and larger voids are not observed. . After that, the supporting means 19 makes a turning motion by a turning means (not shown) to transfer the optical disk substrates A and B to a spinner device (not shown).

【0029】 光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ時に、光デ
ィスク基板A とB の全面を十分に平行することは難し
く、また前記実施例の多点方式において接着剤の液膜Ta
の高さを皆等しくすることも極めて難しいので、接着剤
の液膜Taの接触時を微視的にみると、実際には液膜Taが
接触する時点はバラバラになる。直流電圧印加の場合、
最初に接触する液膜は電圧印加の効果によりヌレるが、
2点目以降の液膜は1点目ほどヌレが良くない。これ
は、最初の1点目の液膜が接触した瞬間から接着剤の抵
抗R を通して上下デイスク間の容量に充電された電荷の
放電が始まり、上下光ディスク基板間の電圧が低下し、
電圧印加の効果が幾分薄れるからである。したがって、
この実施例では交流電圧を印加した。
It is difficult to make the entire surfaces of the optical disk substrates A and B sufficiently parallel to each other when the optical disk substrates are bonded together, and the adhesive liquid film Ta is used in the multi-point method of the above embodiment.
Since it is extremely difficult to make the heights of all liquids equal to each other, microscopically observing the contact time of the liquid film Ta of the adhesive agent, the contact points of the liquid film Ta are actually different. When applying DC voltage,
The liquid film that comes into contact first gets wet by the effect of voltage application,
The liquid film after the second point is not as wet as the first point. This is because the electric charge charged in the capacitance between the upper and lower disks starts to flow through the resistance R of the adhesive from the moment when the first liquid film comes into contact, and the voltage between the upper and lower optical disk substrates decreases.
This is because the effect of voltage application is somewhat diminished. Therefore,
In this example, an AC voltage was applied.

【0030】 交流電圧を印加すると、図7 に示すよう
に、受け台15の電極部16と光ディスク基板A の反射膜(
図示せず) と光ディスク基板A の絶縁材料は第1のキャ
パシタンスを形成し、交流的にはインピーダンスZ1を呈
する。光ディスク基板A の反射膜と光ディスク基板B の
反射膜( 図示せず) 間の空隙は第2のキャパシタンスを
形成し、交流的にはインピーダンスZ2を呈する。また、
光ディスク基板B の反射膜と支承手段19とそれらに挟ま
れた光ディスク基板B の絶縁材料は第3のキャパシタン
スを形成し、交流的にはインピーダンスZ3を呈する。光
ディスク基板A の反射膜と光ディスク基板B の反射膜間
の空隙をスイッチS で示すと共に、接着剤の抵抗をR で
示し、これらがインピーダンスZ3と並列に接続されたも
のと考えられる。
When an AC voltage is applied, as shown in FIG. 7, the electrode portion 16 of the pedestal 15 and the reflection film of the optical disc substrate A (
The insulating material (not shown) and the optical disk substrate A form a first capacitance, and exhibit an impedance Z1 in terms of AC. The gap between the reflective film of the optical disk substrate A and the reflective film (not shown) of the optical disk substrate B forms a second capacitance, and exhibits an AC impedance Z2. Also,
The reflective film of the optical disk substrate B, the supporting means 19 and the insulating material of the optical disk substrate B sandwiched between them form the third capacitance, and exhibit an impedance Z3 in terms of alternating current. It is considered that the gap between the reflective film of the optical disk substrate A and the reflective film of the optical disk substrate B is indicated by the switch S, and the resistance of the adhesive is indicated by R 2, which are connected in parallel with the impedance Z3.

【0031】 これらインピーダンスZ1〜Z3の大きさは
すべて印加される電圧の周波数f に従って小さくなる性
質(例えば、Z1= 1/2πfC3 ,Z3=1/2πfC1 となる。
ただし、Z1、Z3は絶対値である。)があるので、適当な
周波数の交流電圧を光ディスク基板A とB との間に印加
することによりインピーダンスZ1〜Z3を小さくでき、イ
ンピーダンスZ1〜Z3の値を接着剤の抵抗R と同程度かそ
れ以下になるように周波数f を設定すれば、光ディスク
基板A の反射膜と光ディスク基板Bの反射膜間の電圧v2
は抵抗R にほとんど影響されなくなる。
The magnitudes of these impedances Z1 to Z3 all become smaller according to the frequency f of the applied voltage (for example, Z1 = 1 / 2πfC3, Z3 = 1 / 2πfC1).
However, Z1 and Z3 are absolute values. ), The impedances Z1 to Z3 can be reduced by applying an AC voltage of an appropriate frequency between the optical disk substrates A and B, and the impedances Z1 to Z3 can be equal to or less than the resistance R of the adhesive. If the frequency f is set as follows, the voltage v2 between the reflection film of the optical disk substrate A and the reflection film of the optical disk substrate B will be
Is almost unaffected by resistance R.

【0032】 即ち、光ディスク基板間に交流電圧を印
加した場合には、その周波数f を適切に設定すれば、接
着剤の液膜Taが光ディスク基板B に接触しても光ディス
ク基板A の反射膜と光ディスク基板B の反射膜間の電圧
v2はほとんど低下しない。したがって、このことは接着
剤の複数の液膜Taの接触するタイミングがずれても電圧
印加の効果を維持することを示す。
That is, when an AC voltage is applied between the optical disk substrates, by appropriately setting the frequency f, even if the liquid film Ta of the adhesive contacts the optical disk substrate B, Voltage between the reflective films of optical disk substrate B
v2 hardly decreases. Therefore, this means that the effect of voltage application is maintained even if the timings at which the plurality of liquid films Ta of the adhesive contact each other are deviated.

【0033】 光ディスク基板A 、B の厚み、誘電率な
ど、及び接着剤の抵抗率などの各条件を考慮すると、電
圧印加による効果が大きいのは印加する交流電圧の周波
数f が4kHz以上であるが、可聴周波数領域を考慮する
と、交流電源18の交流出力電圧の周波数は20kHz 以上で
あることが好ましい。交流電圧の場合には、その平均値
が電圧印加の効果に影響するので、平均値で電圧接地を
行う必要がある。また、交流電圧の波形は正弦波に限ら
れることはなく、矩形波や3角波、電圧休止期間をもつ
交流電圧波形など正負の交番波形であれば良い。
Considering the conditions such as the thickness of the optical disk substrates A and B, the dielectric constant, and the resistivity of the adhesive, the effect of voltage application is large when the frequency f of the applied AC voltage is 4 kHz or more. Considering the audible frequency range, the frequency of the AC output voltage of the AC power supply 18 is preferably 20 kHz or higher. In the case of an AC voltage, the average value affects the effect of voltage application, so it is necessary to perform voltage grounding at the average value. Further, the waveform of the AC voltage is not limited to the sine wave, and may be a positive / negative alternating waveform such as a rectangular wave, a triangular wave, or an AC voltage waveform having a voltage pause period.

【0034】 この実施例によれば、交流電界により液
膜Taの頂部が先細りとなり、その先端で接着剤の接液が
行われるので、接着時に形成され易い微小ボイドの発生
が十分に抑制され、また急速に円周方向に広がると共
に、液膜Taは表面が正電荷と負電荷を帯びている光ディ
スク基板A とB 間を放射外方向に向かって広がるので、
この過程で空気を巻き込むことがなく、したがってスピ
ン処理して光ディスク基板A とB 間に均一に薄く広げら
れた接着層には、微小ボイドより径の大きな大きなボイ
ドも発生しない。なお、印加する電圧が交流電圧の場合
には、その平均値が電圧印加の効果に影響するので、平
均値で電圧接地を行う必要がある。また、交流電圧の波
形は正弦波に限られることはなく、矩形波や3角波、電
圧休止期間をもつ交流電圧波形など正負の交番波形であ
れば良い。
According to this embodiment, the top portion of the liquid film Ta is tapered by the AC electric field, and the adhesive comes into contact with the tip of the liquid film Ta, so that the generation of minute voids that are easily formed at the time of bonding is sufficiently suppressed, Further, as the liquid film Ta rapidly spreads in the circumferential direction, the liquid film Ta spreads radially outward between the optical disk substrates A and B whose surfaces are positively and negatively charged.
In this process, air is not entrained, and therefore, a large void having a diameter larger than that of a minute void does not occur in the adhesive layer uniformly thinly spread between the optical disk substrates A and B by the spin processing. When the voltage to be applied is an AC voltage, the average value affects the effect of voltage application, so it is necessary to perform voltage grounding at the average value. Further, the waveform of the AC voltage is not limited to the sine wave, and may be a positive / negative alternating waveform such as a rectangular wave, a triangular wave, or an AC voltage waveform having a voltage pause period.

【0035】 なお、図 1及び(0021)で述べた他
の組み合わせについても全く同様に本発明を適用でき、
同じ効果が得られるので説明を省略する。この発明は光
ディスク基板が平坦な場合だけに適用されるだけではな
く、レンズのような曲面体のような光ディスク基板につ
いても前述と同様に貼り合わせができ、同様な効果を得
ることができる。また、図2 に示した実施例では単一の
接着剤供給ノズルで説明したが、180°ずれた位置に
二つの接着剤供給ノズルを配置し、光ディスク基板をほ
ぼ1/2回転させながら同時に接着剤を供給するもので
あっても良い。また、光ディスク基板を回転させずに、
接着剤供給ノズルを定速で回転させても良い。さらにま
た、印加する電圧は直流電圧でも同様な効果を奏する場
合もある。なお、図2と図3においてスイッチ4 を用い
たが、これは交流電圧のオン、オフを説明するためのも
のであり、実際の装置では交流電源の1次側回路のスイ
ッチング素子で代替される。
The present invention can be applied to the other combinations described in FIGS. 1 and (0021) in exactly the same manner.
Since the same effect can be obtained, the description is omitted. The present invention can be applied not only to the case where the optical disk substrate is flat, but also to an optical disk substrate such as a curved body such as a lens, which can be bonded in the same manner as described above, and the same effect can be obtained. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a single adhesive supply nozzle has been described. However, two adhesive supply nozzles are arranged at 180 ° offsets, and the optical disk substrate is bonded at the same time while rotating about 1/2 turn. The agent may be supplied. Also, without rotating the optical disk substrate,
The adhesive supply nozzle may be rotated at a constant speed. Furthermore, the applied voltage may have a similar effect even if it is a DC voltage. Although the switch 4 is used in FIGS. 2 and 3, this is for explaining ON / OFF of the AC voltage, and in an actual device, it is replaced by the switching element of the primary side circuit of the AC power supply. .

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】 以上述べたように、本発明では光ディ
スク基板上に液状の接着剤を供給するとき又はそれらを
貼り合わせるときに電界を加えているので、接着剤が非
常に好ましい状態で光ディスク基板に接液され、貼り合
わされた光ディスク基板間にボイドが形成されるのを大
幅に抑制することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the electric field is applied when the liquid adhesive is supplied onto the optical disk substrate or when the liquid adhesive is bonded to the optical disk substrate. Therefore, the adhesive is very preferable in the optical disk substrate. It is possible to significantly suppress the formation of voids between the optical disk substrates which are brought into contact with the liquid and bonded to each other.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板貼り合わせ方法
の実施例を説明するための図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of an optical disk substrate bonding method according to the present invention.

【図2】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板貼り合わせ方法
及び装置の実施例を説明する図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an optical disk substrate bonding method and device according to the present invention.

【図3】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板貼り合わせ方法
及び装置の実施例を説明する図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an optical disk substrate bonding method and device according to the present invention.

【図4】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板貼り合わせ方法
及び装置の実施例を説明する図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an optical disk substrate bonding method and device according to the present invention.

【図5】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板の貼り合わせの
実施例を説明する図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of laminating optical disk substrates according to the present invention.

【図6】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板の貼り合わせの
実施例を説明する図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of laminating optical disk substrates according to the present invention.

【図7】 本発明に係る光ディスク基板の貼り合わせの
等価回路を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an equivalent circuit for laminating optical disk substrates according to the present invention.

【図8】 従来の光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ方法を説
明するための図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a conventional bonding method for optical disk substrates.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・接着剤供給ノズル 2・・・交流電
源 3・・・電極手段 4・・・スイッ
チ 5・・・ベース部 6・・・外周環
状壁部 7・・・液体供給路 8・・・センタ
ーピン 9・・・支承台 10・・・支承
手段 11・・・電極部 12・・・位置
決め部 15・・・受け台 16・・・電極
部 17・・・電源線 18・・・交流
電源 19・・・支承手段 20・・・チャ
ック手段 21・・・昇降シャフト A、B・・・光ディスク基板 Ta、Tb・・
・接着剤の液膜
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Adhesive supply nozzle 2 ... AC power supply 3 ... Electrode means 4 ... Switch 5 ... Base part 6 ... Outer peripheral annular wall part 7 ... Liquid supply path 8 ... Center pin 9 ... Supporting base 10 ... Supporting means 11 ... Electrode part 12 ... Positioning part 15 ... Receiving base 16 ... Electrode part 17 ... Power supply line 18 ... AC power supply 19 ... Supporting means 20 ... Chucking means 21 ... Elevating shafts A, B ... Optical disk substrates Ta, Tb ...
・ Liquid film of adhesive

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平7−228847(JP,A) 特開 平8−36791(JP,A) 特開 平4−277581(JP,A) 特開 昭61−201081(JP,A) 特開 平11−39734(JP,A) 特開 平8−293132(JP,A) 特開 昭64−14752(JP,A) 特開 平5−20714(JP,A) 特開 平9−265673(JP,A) 特開2001−67738(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G11B 7/26 Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-7-228847 (JP, A) JP-A-8-36791 (JP, A) JP-A-4-277581 (JP, A) JP-A-61-201081 (JP , A) JP 11-39734 (JP, A) JP 8-293132 (JP, A) JP 64-14752 (JP, A) JP 5-20714 (JP, A) JP 9-265673 (JP, A) JP 2001-67738 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G11B 7/26

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 2枚の光ディスク基板を接着剤を介して
重ね、その接着剤を硬化させる光ディスク基板の貼り合
わせ方法において、 前記光ディスク基板に接着剤を供給する接着剤供給ノズ
ルと前記光ディスク基板との間に電界を形成した状態で
前記光ディスク基板に前記接着剤を供給し、しかる後に
前記2枚の光ディスク基板を重ね合わせ、回転させてス
ピン処理することを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合
わせ方法。
1. A method for laminating two optical disk substrates with an adhesive between them and curing the adhesive, wherein an adhesive supply nozzle for supplying the adhesive to the optical disk substrate and the optical disk substrate are provided. supplying the adhesive to the optical disc substrate in the state where an electric field, thereafter to overlay the two optical disk substrates, bonded by the rotation of the optical disc substrate, characterized in that the spinning process if during
How to make.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、 前記電界は交流電界又は直流電界であることを特徴とす
る光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ方法。
Wherein Oite to claim 1, wherein the electric field method for bonding optical disc substrates, characterized in that an AC electric field or a DC electric field.
【請求項3】 2枚の光ディスク基板を接着剤を介して
重ね、その接着剤を硬化させて光ディスク基板を貼り合
わせる光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ装置において、 前記光ディスク基板に接着剤を供給する接着剤供給ノズ
ルと、 該接着剤供給ノズルの存在する側とは反対側の前記光デ
ィスク基板の面に接触又は近傍に配置される電極手段
と、 該電極手段と前記接着剤供給ノズルとの間に交流電界又
は直流電界を形成するための交流電源又は直流電源と、
を備えたことを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合わせ
装置。
3. An optical disk substrate bonding apparatus for laminating two optical disk substrates via an adhesive agent and curing the adhesive agent to bond the optical disk substrates to each other, wherein an adhesive agent is supplied to the optical disk substrate. Nozzles, electrode means arranged in contact with or in the vicinity of the surface of the optical disk substrate opposite to the side where the adhesive supply nozzle is present, and an AC electric field or between the electrode means and the adhesive supply nozzle. An AC power supply or a DC power supply for forming a DC electric field,
An optical disk substrate bonding apparatus comprising:
【請求項4】 請求項において、 前記接着剤供給ノズルは単体又はほぼ180度ずれた位
置に配置された2本からなり、前記光ディスク基板に対
してほぼ垂直になるように下側に向けられ、相対的に回
転状態となる前記光ディスク基板上に環状の接着剤液膜
を形成することを特徴とする光ディスク基板の貼り合わ
せ装置。
4. The adhesive supply nozzle according to claim 3 , wherein the adhesive supply nozzle is composed of a single piece or two pieces arranged at a position shifted by about 180 degrees, and is directed downward so as to be substantially perpendicular to the optical disk substrate. An optical disk substrate bonding apparatus, wherein an annular adhesive liquid film is formed on the optical disk substrate that is in a relatively rotating state.
【請求項5】 請求項において、 前記接着剤供給ノズルは仮想円上にほぼ一定の間隔で配
置された複数のノズル部からなり、前記光ディスク基板
の下面側に前記光ディスク基板に対してほぼ垂直になる
ように上側に向けられ、前記光ディスク基板の下面に点
状に接着剤の液膜を供給することを特徴とする光ディス
ク基板の貼り合わせ装置。
5. The adhesive supply nozzle according to claim 3 , wherein the adhesive supply nozzle comprises a plurality of nozzle portions arranged on a virtual circle at substantially constant intervals, and is substantially perpendicular to the optical disc substrate on the lower surface side of the optical disc substrate. And a liquid film of an adhesive agent is applied in a dot shape to the lower surface of the optical disk substrate so that the bonding apparatus for the optical disk substrate.
JP2000127061A 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates Expired - Fee Related JP3516632B2 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000127061A JP3516632B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates
TW90102143A TW518592B (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-02 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material on optical disc substrate
DE2001624338 DE60124338T2 (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-06 Method and device for bonding substrates of optical disks
EP20060300051 EP1656999B1 (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-06 Method for supplying liquid material
US09/778,232 US6685794B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-06 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material
EP20010420027 EP1152408B1 (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-06 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together
KR1020010006963A KR100562217B1 (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-13 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material
CNB011089806A CN100437789C (en) 2000-04-27 2001-02-28 Method and device for binding optic disc base board, and liquid matter supply method
HK02103170.4A HK1041553B (en) 2000-04-27 2002-04-29 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material
US10/705,461 US20040112545A1 (en) 2000-04-27 2003-11-10 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material
US11/856,199 US20080283192A1 (en) 2000-04-27 2007-09-17 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disc substrates together, and method for supplying liquid material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000127061A JP3516632B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003353918A Division JP3681739B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2003-10-14 Method and apparatus for bonding optical disk substrates

Publications (2)

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JP2001312843A JP2001312843A (en) 2001-11-09
JP3516632B2 true JP3516632B2 (en) 2004-04-05

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ID=18636728

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Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6685794B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1656999B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3516632B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100562217B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100437789C (en)
DE (1) DE60124338T2 (en)
HK (1) HK1041553B (en)
TW (1) TW518592B (en)

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Publication number Publication date
JP2001312843A (en) 2001-11-09
CN1320915A (en) 2001-11-07
EP1152408A3 (en) 2003-02-26
EP1152408B1 (en) 2006-11-08
US6685794B2 (en) 2004-02-03
EP1656999B1 (en) 2012-10-10
CN100437789C (en) 2008-11-26
DE60124338D1 (en) 2006-12-21
US20040112545A1 (en) 2004-06-17
KR100562217B1 (en) 2006-03-22
EP1152408A2 (en) 2001-11-07
TW518592B (en) 2003-01-21
DE60124338T2 (en) 2007-11-29
HK1041553A1 (en) 2002-07-12
HK1041553B (en) 2009-04-09
EP1656999A1 (en) 2006-05-17
KR20010099617A (en) 2001-11-09
US20010035250A1 (en) 2001-11-01

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