JP3400572B2 - Wing section structure - Google Patents

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ridge fitting structure in consideration of safety. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a roof tile has been tiled by a worker climbing on a roof using a base plate or a tile bar provided on the base plate as a scaffold. In addition, when the roof tile work is nearing completion and the area of the baseboard that becomes the scaffolding becomes narrower, or when the repair work of the roof tile is performed after the construction is completed, the roof tile is directly used as a scaffold. I was working. Then, in the ridge portion of the tiled roof tile, a wet material such as plaster was provided to construct the face tile and the ridge tile. [0003] By the way, when working on such a roof, it is preferable to use a safety belt or the like, and as a mounting position of the safety belt,
It is preferable to attach it to the ridge, which is the top of the roof.
However, the above-mentioned conventional ridge-fitting structure is mainly designed in consideration of designability and the like, and safety measures such as provision of a safety band attachment have not been taken. Therefore, in situations where the feet are slippery, such as when performing roofing work using a roof tile as a scaffold, a safety belt must be devised to attach to the ridge every time. In addition, every time a roof tile is repaired after the construction is completed, a safety belt must be devised to attach to the ridge. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a ridge set-up structure provided with a safety band attaching device to which a safety band can be easily attached. [0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a ridge fitting structure according to the present invention has a purlin between the roof tiles of a roof tile, and a ridge tile is fixed to this purlin by screws. a fit structure of the ridge, the gap is formed in the sheathing plates, roof tiles
A draining iron plate is installed at the roof of the roof, and the draining iron plate facing the ridge
With a gap formed between them, the draining iron plate is a roof tile
At the same time , the support member is extended upward from this gap, and a purlin is fitted into this support member,
A metal face door that closes the gap from the purlin to the roof tile is fixed, and a ventilation hole is provided on one side of the face door, and the ventilation hole is covered between the roof tile and the roof tile. The roof tile is fixed to the purlin with the gap formed,
A face door material is provided at the edge of the face door that will be in contact with the roof tile, the gap between the face door and the roof tile is closed, and fixed in a shape that matches the inner surface of the ridge tile And a safety belt mounting part extending along both sides of this fixed part along the slope of the roof tiles, between the purlin and the face door and the ridge roof tile, in the longitudinal direction of the ridge The safety belt attachment is arranged at a predetermined interval, and is fixed to a purlin along with screws for fixing a roof tile. According to the present invention, the operation can be performed by attaching the safety belt to the safety belt mounting portion. This safety belt
The purlins that fix the fixtures are only safety belt fixtures.
To close gaps formed in the ground plate and drained iron plate
The front door of the safety belt is fixed.
In addition to mounting, ensure airflow between the outside and the attic.
Can be maintained. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 schematically shows the entire structure of the ridge-fitting structure. That is, in the ridge section fitting structure, a ridge 2 is provided between the roof tiles of a roof tile 1, and a ridge 4 is fixed to the ridge 2 via a safety band attachment 3. The roof tile 1 is provided with a tile bar 13 on an asphalt roofing 12 affixed to a base plate 11, engaged with the tile bar 13, laid on the base plate 11, and fixed with nails 14. . In addition, a draining iron plate 1
5 are provided, and in this state, the draining iron plate 1 facing the ridge portion is provided.
5, a gap D is formed. This drained iron plate 15
Is fixed together with a nail 14 together with a roof tile 1 at the bottom of a tile to a base plate 11 via a crosspiece 16. The draining iron plate 15 is provided over the entire width of the ridge. The gap D is
The space D is formed between the base plates 11 and communicates with the attic through the gap D. Therefore, the ridge base material 17 does not support the entire width of the base plate 11 but supports the base plate 11 at appropriate intervals to form a communication passage from the gap D to the attic. The purlin 2 is fitted into the purlin receiving part 21 of the support member 20. The support member 20 is fixed at each seam of the base plate 11 along the width direction of the base plate 11 so as not to close the gap D communicating with the attic. The support member 20 extends upward from between the gaps D, and forms a purlin receiving portion 21 at the upper end thereof. [0012] Then, a face door 5 is provided from both sides of the purlin 2 to the roof tile 1 of each tile bottom.
Is provided, the gap D is closed. The face door 5 is formed by bending a metal plate into a substantially L-shape, fixing one side portion 51 to the side portion of the purlin 2 and connecting the other side portion 52 to the roof tile 1 with a tile end. It is made to abut. Further, a vent hole 50 is provided in one side portion 51 of the face door 5, and the outside and the gap D communicate with each other through the vent hole 50. On the other hand, the other side portion 52 of the face door 5 has an edge 53 formed in a wave shape that matches the wave shape of the roof tile 1. In addition, between the edge 53 and the roof tile 1, a face door member 54 made of an elastic body or a foam is provided, and the gap between the edge 53 and the roof tile 1 is completely closed. ing. As shown in FIG. 3, the fixing device 3 for the safety belt mounting member 3 is a fixed portion 3 which is curved and formed into an arc shape which matches the inner surface of the roof tile 4.
1 and a safety band attaching portion 32 extending along both sides of the fixed portion 31 along the slope of the roof tile 1. Of these, the fixing portion 31 is provided with two slits 33 inward. In addition, the safety belt attaching part 3
2 is provided with a loop-shaped handle 34. The handle 34 can be directly held by hand, or a fitting of a safety belt (not shown) can be engaged. Since the safety band mounting device 3 is exposed outdoors and exposed to wind and rain in the mounted state, the entire surface is subjected to a surface treatment by hot-dip galvanization so that sufficient weather resistance is obtained. I have. This safety belt attachment 3
It is provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the purlin 2. The roof tile 4 is provided on one side 51 of the face door 5 so as to cover the ventilation hole 50 provided on one side 51 of the face door 5, and is fixed to the ridge 2 with screws 41. Have been. At this time, the safety band attachment 3 is brought into contact with the back surface of the roof tile 4 and is fixed with screws 41 so as to pass between the slits 33 provided in the fixing portion 31 of the safety band attachment 3. Thus, the safety band attachment 3 is also fixed together with the roof tile 4. In this state, as shown by the arrow A, the ventilation hole 50 and the gap D
An air passage communicating with the attic via the attic is formed. According to the ridge-mounting structure, it is possible to directly hold the handle 34 of the safety-band attachment 3 by hand, or to engage with the attachment of the safety-band (not shown). Therefore,
In a situation where the feet are slippery, such as when performing roofing work using the roof tile 1 as a scaffold or when performing repair work on the roof tile 1 after completion of construction, the safety belt is easily attached and used. be able to. Of course, asphalt roofing 12
Even when the work is performed with the foot on the tile bar 13 using the top as a scaffold, the work can be performed safely by using the safety band attachment 3 of the already installed portion. In addition, since the dry structure does not use a wet material such as plaster, it is possible to perform a stable construction without unevenness of construction without being affected by the weather or the difference of workers.
In addition, since a ventilation path communicating from the gap d between the ridge roof tile 4 and the roof tile 1 to the attic via the ventilation hole 50 and the gap D is formed, air permeability between the outside and the attic is secured. . Further, since the face door 5 is made of metal, it is excellent in waterproofness and durability without a hole made by a bird or the like. As described above, according to the present invention, a safety belt can be attached to a safety belt mounting portion of a safety belt mounting device, and work can be performed. The work can be performed safely using the safety-belt attachment in a situation where the feet become slippery, such as when performing work or performing repair work on roof tiles after completion of construction. Further, even when the roof tile is not used as a scaffold, the work can be performed safely by using the safety band mounting tool of the already constructed portion. In addition, after completion of construction
Not only the use of safety belts, but also the communication between the outside and the attic.
Temper can be secured.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating an entire configuration of a ridge-portion fitting structure. FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view schematically showing the entire configuration of the ridge-mounting structure. FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing an overall configuration of a safety body mounting device. [Description of Signs] 1 Roof tile 2 Purlin 3 Safety band attachment 31 Fixed part 32 Safety band attachment 4 Building tile 41 Screw

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Shibuya 1-1-88 Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Satoshi Tanaka 1-chome, Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka, Osaka No. 1-88 Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hidehiko Nakayama 1-188 Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-5-133043 (JP, A JP-A-63-83361 (JP, A) JP-A-63-48749 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04D 1/00 E04G 21/00

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] A purlin is provided between roof tiles of a roof tile, and the ridge is fixed to the purlin by screws. Is formed, and a draining iron plate is
A gap is formed between the opposing draining iron plates in the ridge
The drained iron plate is fixed to the ground plate together with the roof tile
From this gap, the support member extends upward,
A purlin is fitted into the support member, and a metal face door that closes the gap from the purlin to the roof tile is fixed, and a vent is provided on one side of the face door. The roof tile is fixed to the purlin in a state where the gap is formed between the roof tile and the roof tile, and a face door material is provided at an edge of the face door to be brought into contact with the roof tile. The gap between the roof tile and the roof tile is closed, and a fixed part formed into a shape that matches the inner surface of the ridge tile, and a safety belt mounting part that extends along the slope of the roof tile on both sides of this fixed part A safety belt mounting device is disposed between the purlin and the face door and the roof tile at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the ridge, and the safety belt mounting device is fixed to the purlin along with screws for fixing the ridge roof tile. The ridge section structure that has been characterized.