JP3705319B2 - Gable structure of eaves - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a windbreak structure at the eaves portion, which relates to a structure of a portion called a so-called hail stop.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the eaves of a flat wooden house where the back of the eaves is almost horizontal, a wooden structure eaves main house and a field edge are attached to the eaves that protrude from the outer wall, and the eaves are underneath. The board is fixed by nailing or the like.
[0003]
And since the unnatural cavity will be exposed between an eaves back board and an attic in the edge part of the eaves part of the eaves part, this part will be plugged up with a cover. In this case, conventionally, after a wood is previously attached to a rafter, an eaves purlin, or the like to form a base, a necessary number of cover plates are attached to the base.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For this reason, in the conventional windbreak structure, it is necessary to sequentially perform from the frame attachment to the cover plate attachment at the site, which requires a lot of time and increases the cost of the wooden house.
[0005]
The present invention eliminates such drawbacks, and can easily perform the construction work of the windbreak part in the eaves part of the eaves back flat specification in a short time, thereby reducing the cost of the wooden house in particular. The purpose is to make it.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, in the eaves portion of the inclined roof where the surface of the eaves is substantially horizontal, the space between the eaves plate and the attic at the end of the eaves in the direction of the beam, The windbreak cover unit is integrally formed with the windbreak cover unit, and a draining material is attached between the upper end of the windbreak cover unit and the roof tile .
[0007]
In the above description, the breezing cover unit is preferably composed of an attachment frame and a surface plate attached to the surface of the attachment frame.
[0008]
In addition, a mounting frame is provided that is fixed to the side surface of the rafters projecting from the eaves portion and the column side surface of the outer wall portion by nailing or other means.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a side view of the end of the eaves on the windbreak side as viewed from the side, FIG. 2 is a front view of the same viewed from the outside, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.
[0011]
On the eaves roof, roof tiles (1) are constructed continuously from the general roof. And the windbreak cover unit (4) which consists of an attachment frame (2) and a cover board (3) is attached to the edge part by the side of the windbreak of an eaves, and the said roof tile (1) from the windbreak cover unit (4) upper end. A draining material (5) is attached so as to straddle the surface of).
[0012]
In FIG. 3, (6) is a wooden pillar of the building, and the end of the eaves portion protruding outward through the side of this wooden pillar (6) is further connected to this wooden pillar ( 6) Projected outward.
[0013]
FIG. 4 and subsequent figures show steps from the installation of the windbreak cover unit (4) to the almost completion. First, in FIG. 4, (7) is an eaves girder whose one end is fixed to the wooden pillar (6), and the rafters (8) protrude above the eaves girder (7) toward the eaves side. . An eaves purlin (9) is attached across the ends of the rafters (8) and (8).
[0014]
The gust cover unit (4) has a substantially triangular mounting frame (2) comprising an oblique member (10) inclined at the same angle as the roof inclination, a vertical member (11), and a horizontal member (12). And a cover plate (3). The diagonal member (10), the vertical member (11), and the horizontal member (12) are made of wood, and the cover plate (3) is a metal plate such as a vinyl chloride steel plate.
[0015]
The diagonal member (10) is fixed to the side surface of the rafter (8) at the windbreak side end at the eave edge by nailing or the like, and one vertical member (11) is attached to the outer surface of the wooden column (6). Similarly, it is fixed by nailing or the like.
[0016]
Also, the wooden pillar (6) has a base wood (14) attached to the side surface opposite to the joint side surface of the eaves girder (7), and the inner edge of the cover plate (3). A bent piece (15) formed by bending outward is fixed to the base wood (14) by nailing or the like.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 5, the drainage material (5) is attached to the upper end portion of the windbreak cover unit (4) attached as described above so as to straddle the roof tile (1) from the upper end thereof. The eaves back plate (16) is horizontally attached to the eaves back part.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, it is only necessary to fix the windbreak cover unit integrally formed in advance to a rafter or the like at the site. Crab work is easy and can be done in a short time, and it has the effect of reducing the cost of wooden houses.
[Brief description of the drawings]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view of an end portion of an eaves portion on a windbreak side according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the side.
FIG. 2 is a front view similarly seen from the outside.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing a structure for installing a windbreak cover unit according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing a method for attaching an eaves back plate or the like after the windbreak cover unit is attached.
[Explanation of symbols]
(2) Mounting frame
(3) Cover plate
(4) Gable cover unit
(5) Drainage material
(6) Wooden pillar
(8) Rafter

Claims (3)

In eaves portion of the inclined roof surface of soffit becomes substantially horizontal plane, the space between the eaves back plate and the attic at the ends of the Longitudinal direction of the eaves, with blocked by gable cover unit which is previously integrally formed A windbreak structure at the eaves portion, wherein a drainage material is attached between the upper end of the windbreak cover unit and the roof tile .   The windbreak cover structure according to claim 1, wherein the windbreak cover unit includes an attachment frame and a surface plate attached to a surface of the attachment frame. The windbreak structure of the eaves front part according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the mounting frame is fixed to a side surface of the rafters projecting from the eaves part and a column side surface of the outer wall part by nailing or other means.

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