JP3279237B2 - Damping building structure frame - Google Patents
Damping building structure frameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3279237B2 JP3279237B2 JP32909797A JP32909797A JP3279237B2 JP 3279237 B2 JP3279237 B2 JP 3279237B2 JP 32909797 A JP32909797 A JP 32909797A JP 32909797 A JP32909797 A JP 32909797A JP 3279237 B2 JP3279237 B2 JP 3279237B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- column
- joint
- rigid
- damping member
- vibration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、制振部材の制振効
果を十分発現できるような制振建築構造骨組に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a damping structural frame capable of sufficiently exhibiting a damping effect of a damping member.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】地震の際に建造物に加わる振動エネルギ
ーは、建造物の骨組に塑性変形をもたらし、使用に耐え
ないほどの大きな変形を建造物に残す場合がある。この
ような大きな塑性変形を防止するためには、地震時に加
わる振動を減衰させる必要がある。地震時に構造物に発
生する振動を減衰させる技術の代表例として、柱と梁で
囲まれる軸組内に組み込んだ座屈拘束ブレースを使用す
る方法がある（特開平６−５７８２０号公報）。この技
術は、ブレースの芯材に極低降伏点鋼を用いることによ
り、地震の振動エネルギーを座屈拘束ブレースに集中さ
せ、主要骨組の柱および梁の塑性変形を防止しようとい
うものである。この座屈拘束ブレースも含めて、制振部
材の効果を発現させるためには、制振部材を建物の主骨
組より先に降伏させなければならない。2. Description of the Related Art Vibration energy applied to a building during an earthquake causes plastic deformation of the frame of the building, and may leave large deformation in the building that cannot be used. In order to prevent such large plastic deformation, it is necessary to attenuate the vibration applied during an earthquake. As a typical example of a technique for attenuating a vibration generated in a structure during an earthquake, there is a method using a buckling restrained brace incorporated in a frame surrounded by columns and beams (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-57820). This technique uses ultra-low yield point steel as the core material of the brace, thereby concentrating the vibration energy of the earthquake on the buckling-restrained brace and preventing the plastic deformation of the columns and beams of the main frame. In order to realize the effect of the damping member including the buckling restrained brace, the damping member must be yielded before the main frame of the building.
【０００３】しかしながら、従来の柱梁接合部は溶接、
ボルト等により剛接合されるため、制振部材に加わる変
形は小さく、このため制振部材が降伏することはあって
も、その降伏変形は小さいものでしかなかった。このた
め、制振部材の吸収するエネルギーは小さく抑えられ、
制振部材の性能を十分に発揮できなかった。[0003] However, the conventional beam-column joint is welded,
Since the rigid connection is made by bolts or the like, the deformation applied to the vibration damping member is small. Therefore, even if the vibration damping member yields, the yield deformation is only small. For this reason, the energy absorbed by the vibration damping member is kept small,
The performance of the damping member could not be fully exhibited.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、柱梁
接合部を半剛接合させることにより制振部材の性能を十
分に発揮させ、高い制振効果を発現させ、かつ従来工法
よりコストメリットのある建築構造骨組を提供すること
にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a semi-rigid joint between a column and a beam so that the performance of the damping member can be sufficiently exhibited, a high damping effect can be obtained, and the cost can be reduced compared with the conventional method. An object of the present invention is to provide an advantageous structural framework.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】制振部材が取り付けられ
る骨組は、当該骨組中に半剛接合の柱梁接合部を備える
ことにより、地震時等において制振部材に加わる変形を
大きくし、かつ、安全性の確保のために十分な復元力を
有する骨組とする。すなわち、本発明の要旨は、下記
（１）および（２）の制振建築構造骨組である。 （１）半剛接合の柱梁接合部を備えた骨組に制振部材が
取り付けられている制振建築構造骨組であって、前記半
剛接合はノンダイアフラム接合（柱部材と梁部材端部の
間にバネ手段を設ける接合は除く）、ウェブボルト接合
またはアングルボルト接合であることを特徴とする制振
建築構造骨組。The skeleton to which the damping member is attached is provided with a semi-rigid beam-column joint in the skeleton to increase the deformation applied to the damping member during an earthquake or the like, and And a framework having sufficient restoring force to ensure safety. That is, the gist of the present invention, the following
(1) and (2) are the damping building structure frames . (1) a framework provided with a beam-column joints of semirigid bonding a building structural frame vibration system vibration damping member that has been attached, the half
Rigid connection is non-diaphragm connection (column member and beam member end
Except for joining with spring means between them), web bolt joining
Or vibration damping characterized by angle bolt connection
Building frame .
【０００６】（２）制振部材を取り付ける構面は剛接骨
組とし、その他の構面は柱梁接合部を半剛接合とした制
振建築構造骨組であって、前記半剛接合はノンダイアフ
ラム接合（柱部材と梁部材端部の間にバネ手段を設ける
接合は除く）、ウェブボルト接合またはアングルボルト
接合であることを特徴とする制振建築構造骨組。[0006] (2) Plane attaching the vibration damping member is a rigid osteosynthesis assembly, other Plane is a control <br/> vibration building structural frame was semirigid joining Column Joints, the semirigid Bonding is non-diaph
Ram connection (providing spring means between column member and beam member end)
Excluding joining), web bolt joining or angle bolt
A vibration control building structural framework characterized by joining .
【０００７】上記において、骨組はその全ての柱梁接合
部を半剛接合とする必要はなく、一部に半剛接合の柱梁
接合部を備えていればよい。[0007] In the above description, it is not necessary for all the beam-column joints of the skeleton to be semi-rigid joints, but it is only necessary that a part of the frame has a semi-rigid beam-column joint.
【０００８】制振部材は、原則として、骨組を構成する
柱と梁の間に取り付けられるが、柱と柱、または梁と梁
の間に取り付けられてもよい。制振部材が取り付けられ
る骨組の柱または梁は、その少なくとも１つが半剛接合
の柱梁接合部を構成する柱または梁であってもよいし、
１つも半剛接合の柱梁接合部を構成しなくてもよい。[0008] In principle, the damping member is attached between the columns and the beams constituting the skeleton, but may be attached between the columns or the columns or between the beams. The skeleton column or beam to which the vibration damping member is attached may be a column or beam at least one of which forms a semi-rigid column-beam joint,
It is not necessary to form a column-beam joint of a semi-rigid joint.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】１．半剛接合 柱梁接合部の半剛接合の形式は以下のような形式が挙げ
られる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Semi-rigid connection The following types of semi-rigid connection are available for beam-column joints.
【００１０】１）梁ウェブと柱フランジ面で接合するウ
ェブジョイント形式 ２）接合部にダイアフラムの無いノンダイアフラム接合
部形式 柱材は角形鋼管、円形鋼管、Ｈ形鋼、コンクリ−ト充填
鋼管等いずれを用いても良い。1) A web joint type in which a beam web is joined to a column flange surface 2) A non-diaphragm joint type in which a diaphragm is not provided at a joint portion. May be used.
【００１１】２．制振部材 制振部材はブレ−ス型、耐震パネル型のいずれを用いて
も良い。この制振部材が、取り付けられる位置は、半剛
接合の柱梁接合部の“周り”であってもよいし、剛接合
の柱梁接合部の“周り”であってもよい。“周り”は、
制振部材が取り付けられる柱および梁のうちで少なくと
も１つが当該柱梁接合部を構成する柱または梁であれば
よい。2. Damping member The damping member may be either a bracing type or a seismic panel type. The position at which the vibration damping member is attached may be “around” the semi-rigid beam-column joint, or “around” the rigid beam-column joint. “Around”
At least one of the column and the beam to which the vibration damping member is attached may be a column or a beam constituting the column-beam joint.
【００１２】つぎに具体例について説明する。Next, a specific example will be described.
【００１３】図１は、Ｈ形鋼の梁３のウェブ部とＨ形鋼
の柱２とをウェブボルト接合６した柱梁接合部（半剛接
合）の骨組にブレ−ス型の制振部材１を取り付けた例を
示す図である。同図に示すように、ウェブボルト接合と
は、梁のウェブ部と柱とをボルトにより締結する接合形
態をいう。ここで、柱の締結部位は、例えば、同図に示
すように、Ｈ形鋼柱２のフランジの外面に設けることが
できる。 FIG. 1 shows a bracing type vibration damping member on a frame of a beam-column joint (semi-rigid joint) in which a web portion of an H-beam 3 and a column 2 of an H-beam are web- bolted 6. It is a figure showing the example to which 1 was attached. As shown in FIG.
Is a joint type in which the web part of the beam and the column are fastened with bolts
State. Here, the fastening part of the column is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG.
it can.
【００１４】図２は、柱と梁の部材および制振部材は図
１と同様であるが、柱梁接合部をアングルによりアング
ルボルト接合７した場合（半剛接合）を示す図である。
同図に示すように、アングルボルト接合とは、梁と柱と
をアングルを介してボルト接合する接合形態、すなわ
ち、梁とアングルとをボルトにより締結し、当該アング
ルと柱とをボルトにより締結することにより、梁と柱と
を接合する接合形態をいう。 [0014] Figure 2 is the member and the damping member of columns and beams are the same as FIG. 1, Ang by angle a beam-column joints
Shows when you Le bolted 7 (semirigid bonding).
As shown in the figure, angle bolt connection
Form of joining bolts via angles,
The beam and angle are fastened with bolts and the angle
The beam and the column are fastened by fastening the
Refers to a joining form in which
【００１５】図３は、角形鋼管柱４にＨ形鋼の梁３を接
合し、通常接合部に設けられるダイアフラムを省略した
ノンダイアフラム接合形式（半剛接合）を示す図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a view showing a non-diaphragm joining type (semi-rigid joining) in which an H-shaped steel beam 3 is joined to a square steel tubular column 4 and a diaphragm provided at a normal joint is omitted.
【００１６】図４は、柱と梁の部材は図３と同様である
が、接合形式が梁のウェブ部でウェブボルト接合６した
場合（半剛接合）を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing a case in which the column and beam members are the same as in FIG. 3, but the connection type is web bolt connection 6 at the beam web portion (semi-rigid connection).
【００１７】図５は、半剛接合の柱梁接合部の周りに制
振部材１を頬杖形に配した場合であり、窓等の開口部を
確保した例を示す図である。FIG. 5 shows a case in which the damping member 1 is arranged in a cheek stick shape around a semi-rigid beam-column joint, and shows an example in which an opening such as a window is secured.
【００１８】図６は、耐震パネル形の制振部材５の配置
例を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of the arrangement of the vibration-damping member 5 of a seismic panel type.
【００１９】図７は、制振部材を配する構面は剛接合９
とし、その他の構面はノンダイアフラム形式の半剛接合
８とした例を示す図である。FIG. 7 shows that the structure on which the vibration damping member is arranged is a rigid joint 9.
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example in which a semi-rigid joint 8 of a non-diaphragm type is used for other structures.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】半剛接合の柱梁接合部を備えた骨組と制
振部材とを組み合わせることにより、大きな制振効果を
得ることができる。さらに、柱梁接合部の加工コスト削
減等の効果を期待することができる。According to the present invention, a large damping effect can be obtained by combining a frame having a semi-rigid beam-column joint with a damping member. Further, effects such as a reduction in the processing cost of the beam-column joint can be expected.
【図１】Ｈ形鋼の柱とＨ形鋼の梁との接合がウェブボル
ト接合の場合を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a case where a joint between an H-section steel column and an H-section steel beam is a web bolt connection.
【図２】Ｈ形鋼の柱とＨ形鋼の梁との接合がアングルボ
ルト接合の場合を示す図である。[Figure 2] joining the columns and beams of the H-beam of the H-beam is a diagram showing a case of Ang Rubo <br/> belt joint.
【図３】角形鋼管の柱とＨ形鋼の梁との接合がノンダイ
アフラム形式の接合の場合の図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a case where a joint between a column of a square steel pipe and a beam of an H-section steel is a non-diaphragm type joint.
【図４】箱形構造の柱とＨ形鋼の梁との接合がウェブボ
ルト接合の場合の図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a case where a joint between a column having a box-shaped structure and an H-beam is a web bolt joint.
【図５】柱梁接合部の周りにブレ−ス形制振部材を頬杖
形に配置した例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example in which a bracing-type vibration damping member is arranged in a cheek stick shape around a beam-column joint.
【図６】耐震パネル形制振部材を配置した例を示す図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which a seismic panel type vibration damping member is arranged.
【図７】制振部材を配する構面を剛接合とし、その他の
構面を半剛接合とした例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which the structure on which the vibration damping member is arranged is a rigid joint, and the other structure is a semi-rigid joint.
１…ブレ−ス形制振部材 ２…Ｈ形鋼柱 ３…Ｈ形鋼梁 ４…角形鋼管柱 ５…耐震パネル形制振部材 ６…ウェブボルト接合 ７…アングルボルト接合 ８…ノンダイアフラム接合DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bracing type damping member 2 ... H-shaped steel column 3 ... H-shaped steel beam 4 ... Square steel tube column 5 ... Seismic panel type vibration damping member 6 ... Web bolt connection 7 ... Angle bolt connection 8 ... Non-diaphragm connection
Claims (2)
部材が取り付けられている制振建築構造骨組であって、
前記半剛接合はノンダイアフラム接合（柱部材と梁部材
端部の間にバネ手段を設ける接合は除く）、ウェブボル
ト接合またはアングルボルト接合であることを特徴とす
る制振建築構造骨組。 1. A building structure framework vibration Beam system joint framework damping member provided with that attached the semirigid bonding,
The semi-rigid joint is a non-diaphragm joint (column member and beam member
Except for joints that provide spring means between the ends), web bolts
Connection or angle bolt connection
Damped building structure .
し、その他の構面は柱梁接合部を半剛接合とした制振建
築構造骨組であって、前記半剛接合はノンダイアフラム
接合（柱部材と梁部材端部の間にバネ手段を設ける接合
は除く）、ウェブボルト接合またはアングルボルト接合
であることを特徴とする制振建築構造骨組。2. A Plane attaching the vibration damping member is a rigid osteosynthesis assembly, comprising other Plane is a building structural frame vibration system was semirigid joining Column Joints, the semi rigid bonding without Diaphragm
Joining (joining with spring means between column member and beam member end)
Excluding), web bolt connection or angle bolt connection
A vibration control building structure skeleton characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32909797A JP3279237B2 (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1997-11-28 | Damping building structure frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32909797A JP3279237B2 (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1997-11-28 | Damping building structure frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11159183A JPH11159183A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
| JP3279237B2 true JP3279237B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
Family
ID=18217587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32909797A Expired - Lifetime JP3279237B2 (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1997-11-28 | Damping building structure frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3279237B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4120740B2 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2008-07-16 | 清水建設株式会社 | Earthquake resistant building |
| KR101281206B1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2013-07-02 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | Damper system for building window opening and Method of making the same |
| CN103174230A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-26 | 同济大学 | Novel energy eliminating and shake absorbing outrigger truss high-rise structure system |
-
1997
- 1997-11-28 JP JP32909797A patent/JP3279237B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH11159183A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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