JP3221978U - Roof square steel - Google Patents

Roof square steel Download PDF

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JP3221978U
JP3221978U JP2019000852U JP2019000852U JP3221978U JP 3221978 U JP3221978 U JP 3221978U JP 2019000852 U JP2019000852 U JP 2019000852U JP 2019000852 U JP2019000852 U JP 2019000852U JP 3221978 U JP3221978 U JP 3221978U
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flat
roof
square steel
top surface
roof square
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あきら 小田切
あきら 小田切
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株式会社アスウエーブ
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Abstract

【課題】金属骨組みのビニルハウス、建物小屋の屋根の骨組みを形成し、屋根の積雪荷重に耐える、簡易な構造かつ強度のある屋根用角形鋼材を提供する。【解決手段】平坦な上面2と、上面2の左に垂下する平らな左側面3と、上面2の右に垂下する平らな右側面4と、左側面3及び右側面4の底部に連設する底面5とから形成される内部中空の屋根用角形鋼材1であって、底面5は、底面5の長手方向中央で内部中空側に湾曲状に窪む凹部5aと、凹部5aの左側に位置する左平坦部5bと、凹部5aの右側に位置する右平坦部5cとからなる。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To provide a roof steel having a simple structure and a high strength, which forms a framework of a roof of a vinyl house having a metal frame and a building cabin, and bears the snow load of the roof. A flat top surface 2, a flat left surface 3 hanging to the left of the top surface 2, a flat right surface 4 hanging to the right of the top surface 2, and a series of bottoms of the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 And the bottom surface 5 is located on the left side of the recess 5a, and the recess 5a is curved inward at the center of the bottom surface 5 in the longitudinal direction. And a right flat portion 5c located on the right side of the recess 5a. [Selected figure] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、主に、金属骨組みのビニルハウス、建物小屋の屋根の骨組みを形成し、屋根の積雪荷重に耐える、簡易な構造かつ強度のある屋根用角形鋼材に関する。   The present invention mainly relates to a roof steel having a simple structure and strength, which forms a skeleton of a metal frame vinyl house and a roof of a building cabin and bears the snow load of the roof.

従来の積雪荷重対策用の鋼材として特許文献1に示すようなビニルハウス用パイプがある。特許文献1のビニルハウス用パイプは、図2に示すように、ビニルハウスの上部から雪の荷重が加わった時にも、雪の荷重に充分に耐えて、ビニルハウスの倒壊を防ぐことのできるビニルハウス用パイプであって、
角部が曲面で形成された角形パイプであって、4つの側面を有し、地面に水平に設置した時に上下にある2つの側面の各々の中央に、内側方向に曲面で形成された溝(曲面溝2)と、地面に水平に設置した時に左右にある2つの側面の各々に、中央が内側方向に湾曲するように形成された傾斜面3と、を備え、上部に荷重が加わったときに、まず上部に形成された曲面溝2がこの荷重に反発し、より高い荷重が加わったときには、内部で発生する反発力が傾斜面3に作用することにより、ビニルハウス用パイプが荷重に耐える力を増大させることができるというものである。
There is a pipe for vinyl houses as shown in patent documents 1 as steel materials for conventional snow load measures. As shown in FIG. 2, the vinyl house pipe of Patent Document 1 can sufficiently withstand the load of snow even when a load of snow is applied from the top of the vinyl house, and can prevent the collapse of the vinyl house. It is a pipe for house,
A rectangular pipe whose corner is formed by a curved surface and has four side surfaces, and a groove formed by an inwardly curved surface in the center of each of the two side surfaces that are vertically located when placed horizontally on the ground ( When a load is applied to the upper portion, the curved groove 2) and the inclined surface 3 formed to be curved inward at the center on each of the two side surfaces on the left and right when installed horizontally on the ground First, the curved groove 2 formed in the upper part repels to this load, and when a higher load is applied, a repulsive force generated inside acts on the inclined surface 3 so that the pipe for vinyl house withstands the load. It is something that can increase the power.

しかしながら、成形が煩雑で、また、上側に渡す棒の設置について考慮されておらず、単に溶接した場合、接点が2箇所に限定され、固定箇所の強度が弱く、十分でなかった。   However, the forming is complicated, and the installation of the rod to be transferred to the upper side is not considered, and in the case of mere welding, the contact points are limited to two places, and the strength of the fixing point is weak and not sufficient.

特開2009−213355号公報JP, 2009-213355, A

そこで、本考案は、金属骨組みのビニルハウス、建物小屋の屋根の骨組みを形成し、屋根の積雪荷重に耐える、簡易な構造かつ強度のある屋根用角形鋼材を提供する。   Therefore, the present invention forms a roof frame of a vinyl frame of a metal frame and a building cabin, and provides a roof steel having a simple structure and strength that can withstand the snow load of the roof.

本考案は、上記の課題を解決するために、
(1)
平坦な上面と、前記上面の左に垂下する平らな左側面と、前記上面の右に垂下する平らな右側面と、前記左側面及び右側面の底部に連設する底面とから形成される内部中空の屋根用角形鋼材であって、
前記底面は、前記底面の長手方向中央で前記内部中空側に湾曲状に窪む凹部と、前記凹部の左側に位置する左平坦部と、前記凹部の右側に位置する右平坦部とからなることを特徴とする屋根用角形鋼材。
(2)
さらに、前記上面に固定される底板と、前記底板に起立し、前記上面に直行する横方向に渡される棒を固定するボルトを通す穴を穿設した縦板とからなる断面L型の固定部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋根用角形鋼材。
の構成とした。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems,
(1)
An inner surface formed of a flat top surface, a flat left side surface hanging down to the left of the top surface, a flat right side surface hanging down to the right of the top surface, and a bottom surface continuously connected to the bottom of the left side surface and the right side surface Hollow roof square steel,
The bottom surface is composed of a concave portion which is concavely curved toward the inner hollow side at the longitudinal center of the bottom surface, a left flat portion located on the left side of the recessed portion, and a right flat portion located on the right side of the recessed portion. Roof square steel characterized by
(2)
Further, a fixing member having an L-shaped cross section comprising: a bottom plate fixed to the upper surface; and a vertical plate having a hole through which a bolt for fixing a horizontally extending rod erected to the bottom plate is fixed. The roof square steel product according to claim 1, comprising:
Configuration.

本考案は上記構成であるので、屋根の積雪荷重に耐える、屋根用角形鋼材を提供することができる。   Since this invention is the said structure, it can provide the roof square steel which bears the snow load of a roof.

本考案である屋根用角形鋼材の使用時の斜視模式図である。複数の骨組みを立設し、上面に直行する横方向に棒(図示省略)を渡し、ビニルシート(図示省略)などを張る。It is a perspective view at the time of use of the square steel for roofs which is the present invention. Set up a plurality of frames, pass a rod (not shown) in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the top surface, and stretch a vinyl sheet (not shown). 特許文献1のビニルハウス用パイプの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the pipe for vinyl houses of patent document 1. FIG.

以下、添付の図面を参照し、本考案の実施の形態の一例について詳細に説明する。なお、本考案は下記実施例に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

図1に、本考案の屋根用角形鋼材1を、屋根材として用いた、ビニルハウスの骨組10みの1組みを示した。骨組み10は、左右の縦棒8、8aに接続された湾曲状の左右の屋根用角形鋼材1、1aと、さらに、上面2に固定部材7を備えてなる。左右の屋根用角形鋼材1、1aは同じ形状で左右の向きが異なるだけである。したがって、代表して、屋根用角形鋼材1について説明する。   FIG. 1 shows one frame of a skeleton 10 of a vinyl house using the roof square steel 1 of the present invention as a roofing material. The framework 10 comprises curved left and right roof square steel members 1 and 1a connected to the left and right vertical rods 8 and 8a, and a fixing member 7 on the upper surface 2. The left and right roof square steel members 1 and 1a have the same shape but different left and right directions. Therefore, as a representative, the roof square steel 1 will be described.

なお、左右の屋根用角形鋼材1,1aは、中央に梁を配置してそれに、ボルトナットなどで連結しても、溶接で連結してもよい。また、一体成形してもよい。   The left and right roof square steel products 1, 1a may be connected by welding or by connecting beams with bolts and nuts, etc., by arranging beams at the center. Also, it may be integrally molded.

屋根用鋼材1は、内部中空6の角形であって、平坦な上面2と、上面2の左に垂下する平らな左側面3と、上面2の右に垂下する平らな右側面4と、左側面3及び右側面4の底部に連設する底面5とからなる。   The roof steel 1 is a square of the inner hollow 6 and has a flat upper surface 2, a flat left surface 3 hanging to the left of the upper surface 2, a flat right surface 4 hanging to the right of the upper surface 2, and a left side It comprises a bottom surface 5 connected to the bottom of the surface 3 and the right side surface 4.

底面5は、底面5の長手方向中央で内部中空6側に湾曲状に窪む凹部5aと、凹部5aの左側に位置する左平坦部5bと、凹部5aの右側に位置する右平坦部5cとからなる。   The bottom surface 5 has a recess 5a which is recessed in a curved shape toward the inner hollow 6 at the center in the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface 5, a left flat portion 5b located on the left side of the recess 5a, and a right flat portion 5c located on the right side of the recess 5a. It consists of

固定部材7は、上面2に固定される底板7aと、底板7aに起立し、上面2に直行する横方向に渡される棒(図示省略)を固定するボルト(図示省略)を通す穴7cを穿設した縦板7bとからなる断面L型である。   The fixing member 7 is provided with a bottom plate 7a fixed to the upper surface 2 and a hole 7c for passing a bolt (not shown) for fixing a rod (not shown) extending in the lateral direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 7a. It is an L-shaped cross section which comprises the provided vertical plate 7b.

縦棒8、8aも、屋根用角形鋼材1と同様に、内部中空の角材鋼材の一側面に凹部8bを備え、直線状にして採用してもよい。   The vertical bars 8 and 8a may also be adopted in a linear shape by providing a recess 8b on one side surface of the hollow hollow steel bar steel, as in the case of the roof square steel 1.

本考案は、上記構成であるので、従来に比べ極めて成形が簡易で、また、上面2が平坦で、固定部材7の底板7aが平坦であるので、固定が容易で、例えば、溶接であれば、固定し易く、固定強度も高くなり、簡易な構造で、積雪荷重に耐える屋根用角形鋼材を提供できる。   Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, the forming is extremely easy as compared with the prior art, and since the upper surface 2 is flat and the bottom plate 7a of the fixing member 7 is flat, the fixing is easy. It is easy to fix, high in fixed strength, and can provide roof square steel that can withstand snow load with a simple structure.

1 屋根用角形鋼材
1a 屋根用角形鋼材
2 上面
3 左側面
4 右側面
5 底面
5a 凹部
5b 左平坦部
5c 右平坦部
6 中空
7 固定部材
7a 底板
7b 縦板
7c 穴
8 縦棒
8a 縦棒
8b 凹部
10 骨組み
Reference Signs List 1 roof square steel 1a roof square steel 2 top 3 left side 4 right side 5 bottom 5a concave 5b left flat 5c right flat 6 hollow 7 fixing member 7a bottom plate 7b vertical plate 7c hole 8 vertical bar 8a vertical bar 8b concave 10 frame

Claims (2)

平坦な上面と、前記上面の左に垂下する平らな左側面と、前記上面の右に垂下する平らな右側面と、前記左側面及び右側面の底部に連設する底面とから形成される内部中空の屋根用角形鋼材であって、
前記底面は、前記底面の長手方向中央で前記内部中空側に湾曲状に窪む凹部と、前記凹部の左側に位置する左平坦部と、前記凹部の右側に位置する右平坦部とからなることを特徴とする屋根用角形鋼材。
An inner surface formed of a flat top surface, a flat left side surface hanging down to the left of the top surface, a flat right side surface hanging down to the right of the top surface, and a bottom surface continuously connected to the bottom of the left side surface and the right side surface Hollow roof square steel,
The bottom surface is composed of a concave portion which is concavely curved toward the inner hollow side at the longitudinal center of the bottom surface, a left flat portion located on the left side of the recessed portion, and a right flat portion located on the right side of the recessed portion. Roof square steel characterized by
さらに、前記上面に固定される底板と、前記底板に起立し、前記上面に直行する横方向に渡される棒を固定するボルトを通す穴を穿設した縦板とからなる断面L型の固定部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋根用角形鋼材。 Further, a fixing member having an L-shaped cross section comprising: a bottom plate fixed to the upper surface; and a vertical plate having a hole through which a bolt for fixing a horizontally extending rod erected to the bottom plate is fixed. The roof square steel product according to claim 1, comprising:
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