JP3215410B2 - Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor

Info

Publication number
JP3215410B2
JP3215410B2 JP26693390A JP26693390A JP3215410B2 JP 3215410 B2 JP3215410 B2 JP 3215410B2 JP 26693390 A JP26693390 A JP 26693390A JP 26693390 A JP26693390 A JP 26693390A JP 3215410 B2 JP3215410 B2 JP 3215410B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
laminated molded
laminated
polishing
ceramic capacitor
molded body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP26693390A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04142722A (en
Inventor
淳夫 長井
立郎 菊池
泰孝 堀部
彦治 奥山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP26693390A priority Critical patent/JP3215410B2/en
Publication of JPH04142722A publication Critical patent/JPH04142722A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3215410B2 publication Critical patent/JP3215410B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は積層セラミックコンデンサの製造方法に関す
るものである。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor.

従来の技術 昨今、電子機器の小型化,高周波化に伴って積層セラ
ミックコンデンサの需要がますます高まっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, demand for multilayer ceramic capacitors has been increasing with the miniaturization and higher frequency of electronic devices.

積層セラミックコンデンサの一般的な製造方法は次の
通りである。まず、チタン酸バリウム等の誘電体粉末と
有機バインダ、可塑材および有機溶剤からなるスラリー
を用いて、ドクターブレード法によりグリーンシートを
作製する。次に、このシートの上に内部電極をスクリー
ン印刷する。次いで、この内部電極を形成したグリーン
シートを内部電極が誘電体層を挟んで交互に対向するよ
うに配置して順次積層する。そして、所望の積層数まで
積層を繰り返して積層成形体を作製した後、チップ状に
切断し焼成する。こうして得られた焼結体を水を媒体と
してSiC研磨材または砥石ボールと混合し、バレル方式
でチップ状のセラミックコンデンサ素体の角部の研磨を
行った後、外部電極を焼き付けて積層セラミックコンデ
ンサを製造している。しかし、この方法は積層成形体を
焼成した後、外部電極を焼き付けるといった2度の焼成
工程を経るために高コストとなるばかりでなく、それぞ
れの焼成温度が異なるために、外部電極と内部電極の間
の接合の機械的強度が弱いといった問題点を有してい
る。現在、これらの問題点を改善するために、積層成形
体の内部電極の取り出し面に外部電極ペーストを塗布し
た後、積層成形体と外部電極とを同時に焼成する製造方
法が提案されている(特開昭54−140959)。この方法
は、外部電極と内部電極が同時に焼成されるために外部
電極,内部電極間の焼結が進み、接合の機械的強度の向
上をもたらすばかりでなく、焼成工程が1回であるため
に低コスト化が可能となる。
The general manufacturing method of the multilayer ceramic capacitor is as follows. First, a green sheet is prepared by a doctor blade method using a slurry composed of a dielectric powder such as barium titanate, an organic binder, a plasticizer and an organic solvent. Next, the internal electrodes are screen-printed on the sheet. Next, the green sheets on which the internal electrodes are formed are arranged so that the internal electrodes are alternately opposed to each other with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and are sequentially laminated. Then, lamination is repeated up to a desired number of laminations to produce a laminated molded body, which is then cut into chips and fired. The sintered body thus obtained is mixed with a SiC abrasive or a grinding stone ball using water as a medium, and after polishing the corners of the chip-shaped ceramic capacitor body in a barrel method, the external electrodes are baked to laminate ceramic capacitors. Has been manufactured. However, this method is not only high in cost due to two firing steps such as firing the external electrode after firing the laminated molded body, but also because the firing temperatures are different, so that the external electrode and the internal electrode are hardened. There is a problem that the mechanical strength of the joint between them is weak. At present, in order to solve these problems, a manufacturing method has been proposed in which an external electrode paste is applied to a surface from which an internal electrode of a laminated molded product is taken out, and then the laminated molded product and the external electrode are simultaneously baked. 54-140959). In this method, since the external electrode and the internal electrode are fired at the same time, the sintering between the external electrode and the internal electrode progresses, so that the mechanical strength of the joint is improved, and the firing step is performed once. The cost can be reduced.

発明が解決しようとする課題 上記の積層成形体の内部電極取り出し面に外部電極ペ
ーストを塗布した後、積層成形体と外部電極を同時に焼
成する製造方法の場合には、あらかじめ積層成形体の角
部を研磨した後、外部電極ペーストを塗布し、焼成する
必要がある。しかしながら、積層成形体の研磨を従来法
のように水を媒体としてSiC研磨材や砥石ボールを用い
る方法により行うと、積層成形体の機械的強度が焼結体
に比べて著しく小さいために、容易に積層成形体にヒビ
割れや欠けが発生したり、SiC研磨材は粒径が小さく、
角ばっていることから、積層成形体にくい込み、付着す
るという問題がある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention After applying an external electrode paste to the internal electrode take-out surface of the laminated molded body, in the case of a manufacturing method in which the laminated molded body and the external electrode are simultaneously fired, the corners of the laminated molded body are After polishing, it is necessary to apply an external electrode paste and fire it. However, when the laminated molded body is polished by a method using a SiC abrasive or a whetstone ball with water as a conventional method as in the conventional method, the mechanical strength of the laminated molded body is remarkably lower than that of a sintered body, so that the laminated molded body is easily polished. Cracking and chipping occur in the laminated molded article, and the grain size of the SiC abrasive is small,
Since it is square, there is a problem that the laminated molded article gets into and adheres to the laminated molded article.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、セラミックコンデンサの
製造工程において積層成形体の角部を研磨する際に、積
層成形体を欠けさせることなく、かつ研磨剤が付着しな
い研磨方法を提供するものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a polishing method that does not chip a laminated molded article and does not attach an abrasive when polishing a corner portion of the laminated molded article in a manufacturing process of a ceramic capacitor. .

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するために本発明は、積層成形体の角
部を研磨する際に、積層成形体を木くず,食物粉あるい
はこれらの混合物と混合し、強制振動により研磨を行う
ものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for polishing a corner of a laminated molded article, which comprises mixing the laminated molded article with wood chips, food powder or a mixture thereof, and polishing the mixture by forced vibration. Is what you do.

作用 本発明は、積層成形体よりも軟らかい木くずや、とう
もろこし粉,くるみ粉等の食物粉あるいはこれらの混合
物を媒体として用い、強制振動により積層成形体同志あ
るいはバレルの壁と積層成形体との衝突により角部を研
磨させるため、ヒビ割れや欠けの発生を防ぐことができ
る。ここで、積層成形体に比べて研磨用媒体の量が著し
く多いと積層成形体同志の衝突回数が激減し、所望の研
磨が得られにくく、研磨に長時間を要す。すなわち、積
層成形体の研磨用媒体に対する混合体積比3/1000以上の
混合であれば短時間で所望の研磨が得られる。また、本
発明に使用する木くずあるいは食物粉は粒径も大きいこ
とから、SiC研磨材等のように積層成形体に付着するこ
とがない。
Effect of the Invention The present invention uses food powder such as wood chips, corn flour, and walnut powder, or a mixture thereof, which is softer than a laminated molded product, and collides the laminated molded product or the wall of the barrel with the laminated molded product by forced vibration. As a result, the corners are polished, so that the occurrence of cracks and chips can be prevented. Here, when the amount of the polishing medium is extremely large as compared with the laminated molded body, the number of collisions between the laminated molded bodies is drastically reduced, and it is difficult to obtain desired polishing, and it takes a long time for polishing. That is, the desired polishing can be obtained in a short time if the mixing is performed at a mixing volume ratio of 3/1000 or more to the polishing medium of the laminated molded body. Moreover, since the wood chips or food powder used in the present invention have a large particle size, they do not adhere to the laminated molded body unlike SiC abrasives and the like.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。Examples Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described.

まず、一般的工法でチタン酸バリウム系の誘電体材料
を用いて積層数50層、誘電体厚み15μmからなり、誘電
体層と内部電極層が相互に積層されたチップ形態3.2×
1.6×1.0mmの積層成形体を作製した。この積層成形体に
下記の表1に示すような組合わせで積層成形体の研磨用
媒体に対する混合体積比が3/100となるように木くず,
くるみ粉,とうもろこし粉あるいはこれらの混合物をプ
ラスチック容器に封入し、30min強制振動を行った。強
制振動後、積層成形体の角部の研磨状態を確認するため
に曲率半径(R)を測定した。また、研磨後の積層成形
体の表面観察を行った。なお、比較のために従来法とし
てSiC研磨材と砥石ボールに水を媒体として積層成形体
を上記と同じ割合で混合し、強制振動させた場合の結果
も合わせて表1に示す。
First, using a general method using a barium titanate-based dielectric material, a chip type consisting of 50 layers and a dielectric thickness of 15 μm, in which a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer are mutually laminated 3.2 ×
A 1.6 × 1.0 mm laminate was produced. Wood chips are combined with the laminated molded product so that the mixing volume ratio of the laminated molded product to the polishing medium is 3/100 in a combination as shown in Table 1 below.
Walnut flour, corn flour or a mixture thereof was sealed in a plastic container and subjected to forced vibration for 30 minutes. After the forced vibration, the radius of curvature (R) was measured in order to confirm the polished state of the corners of the laminate. In addition, the surface of the laminated molded body after polishing was observed. For comparison, Table 1 also shows the results of a conventional method in which a laminated molded body was mixed with a SiC abrasive and a grindstone ball using water as a medium at the same ratio as described above and forcedly vibrated.

上記の表1に示すように、木くず,くるみ粉,とうも
ろこし粉あるいはこれらの混合物を用いた場合には、積
層成形体の欠けや媒体の付着は見られず、曲率半径も0.
05mmと良好であった。なお、本実施例で用いた積層成形
体の形状の場合、角部の曲率半径は0.01〜0.10mmを良品
とする。しかしながら、SiC研磨材と砥石ボールを用い
た場合、積層成形体の欠けが多く発生し、積層成形体表
面に研磨材の付着が見られると共に、曲率半径も0.50mm
と規定値を大きく越えた。
As shown in Table 1 above, when wood chips, walnut powder, corn powder or a mixture thereof were used, chipping of the laminated molded product and adhesion of the medium were not observed, and the radius of curvature was also 0.
It was as good as 05mm. In the case of the shape of the laminated molded product used in the present example, the radius of curvature of the corner portion is 0.01 to 0.10 mm as a good product. However, when using a SiC abrasive and a grinding ball, a large number of chips in the laminated molded body occurred, and the abrasive was found to adhere to the surface of the laminated molded body, and the radius of curvature was 0.50 mm.
Greatly exceeded the specified value.

次に、積層成形体と木くずとの混合体積比を変えて、
その他の条件は上記と同様の条件で強制振動を行い、曲
率半径を測定した結果を下記の表2に示す。
Next, changing the mixing volume ratio of the laminated molded product and the wood chips,
The other conditions are the same as those described above, the forced vibration is performed, and the results of measuring the radius of curvature are shown in Table 2 below.

上記の表2に示すように、積層成形体の研磨用媒体に
対する混合体積比が3/1000以上において、所望の曲率半
径を得ることができたが、それ以下では曲率半径が規定
値より小さくなった。
As shown in Table 2 above, the desired radius of curvature could be obtained when the mixing volume ratio of the laminated molded body to the polishing medium was 3/1000 or more, but below that, the radius of curvature was smaller than the specified value. Was.

以上の結果から研磨用媒体として木くず,食物粉ある
いはこれらの混合物を研磨用媒体として用い、積層成形
体の研磨用媒体に対する混合体積比が3/1000以上で強制
振動させることによって積層成形体を破壊させることな
く、角部全体を細かく削り取り、均一に研磨できること
が確認された。なお、研磨を行った後、外部電極を焼き
付けて積層セラミックコンデンサを製造するのは従来と
同様である。
Based on the above results, wood chips, food powder or a mixture of these was used as the polishing medium, and the laminated compact was destroyed by forcibly vibrating when the mixing volume ratio of the laminated compact to the polishing medium was 3/1000 or more. It was confirmed that the entire corner was finely scraped off without polishing, and uniform polishing was possible. After polishing, the external electrodes are baked to manufacture a multilayer ceramic capacitor in the same manner as in the related art.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、積層セラミックコンデンサ製
造工程のチップ角部の研磨工程において、木くず,食物
粉あるいはこれらの混合物を研磨用媒体として用い、強
制振動により積層成形体を研磨することにより、積層成
形体の欠けをなくし、所望の曲率半径に研磨することが
可能となることから、積層セラミックスコンデンサの生
産性が大幅に向上し、その工業的価値は極めて大なるも
のがある。
Effect of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a method for polishing a multilayer molded body by forced vibration using wood chips, food powder or a mixture thereof in a polishing step of a corner of a chip in a manufacturing process of a multilayer ceramic capacitor. As a result, it is possible to eliminate chipping of the laminated molded body and to polish the laminated molded body to a desired radius of curvature, so that productivity of the laminated ceramic capacitor is greatly improved, and its industrial value is extremely large.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 堀部 泰孝 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 奥山 彦治 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−101725(JP,A) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Yasutaka Horibe 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-2-101725 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】容器内に誘電体層と内部電極とを交互に積
層した焼成前の積層成形体と木くず、食物粉あるいはこ
れらの混合物のみを封入し、この容器を強制振動させる
ことにより前記積層成形体同士あるいは前記容器の内壁
面との衝突のみで前記積層成形体の角部を研磨する工程
を有し、前記積層成形体の前記木くず、食物粉あるいは
これらの混合物に対する混合体積比が3/1000以上3/10以
下であることを特徴とする積層セラミックコンデンサの
製造方法。
1. A laminated molded body in which a dielectric layer and an internal electrode are alternately laminated in a container, and only wood chips, food powder or a mixture thereof are sealed before firing, and the container is forcedly vibrated to form the laminated body. A step of polishing the corners of the laminated molded article only by collision between the molded articles or the inner wall surface of the container, the mixing volume ratio of the laminated molded article to the wood chips, food powder or a mixture thereof is 3 / A method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor, wherein the number is 1000 or more and 3/10 or less.
JP26693390A 1990-10-03 1990-10-03 Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor Expired - Fee Related JP3215410B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26693390A JP3215410B2 (en) 1990-10-03 1990-10-03 Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26693390A JP3215410B2 (en) 1990-10-03 1990-10-03 Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04142722A JPH04142722A (en) 1992-05-15
JP3215410B2 true JP3215410B2 (en) 2001-10-09

Family

ID=17437704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26693390A Expired - Fee Related JP3215410B2 (en) 1990-10-03 1990-10-03 Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic capacitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3215410B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04142722A (en) 1992-05-15

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