JP3211189U - Transfer equipment for nursing care - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a care transfer moving tool that allows a care recipient who is not free to walk freely to move from a sitting position such as a bed and can move safely, smoothly and easily to a desired place. A care recipient can stably sit on a cushion plate of a side frame for sitting 9 which can be opened from a sitting position such as a bed, and the height of the support is supported by a guide column and a sliding column. The seat can be stably seated on the cushion plate 10 at the position, the back surface can be stably held by the back support structure 12, the tire 11 and the caster 11a can be smoothly moved, and the tire lock mechanism can securely lock the tire. . Further, the lower end of the guide column body 4 is fixed, and the seating state is securely and reliably maintained by the clamping mechanism portion 1 that pivotally supports the guide column body on the lower frame. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention allows a cared person who is not free to walk freely to move from the bed, for example, on his / her bed, move safely, smoothly and easily to the desired location, disassemble each member, and store in one box It is related with the transfer tool for nursing care formed.

  There are various types of moving tools that can be moved to a place where a care recipient who is unable to walk freely is desired. However, for example, a cared person who is always lying horizontally on the bed can easily transfer to himself / herself and can be moved safely, smoothly and easily to the desired location, can be folded and stored in the box, and can be cared for when used. There is no transfer tool that can keep people safe in the applicant's investigation.

As a cared person who is unable to walk freely, for example, a transfer device that can be easily transferred from a bed and can be moved safely, smoothly, and easily to a desired place is expected, but there is no one that actually satisfies the request. In addition, there is no item that can be disassembled and stored in a single box when not in use.
The present invention was created so as to fully satisfy the needs of the above-mentioned care recipients, and is intended to provide a transfer tool for nursing care that cannot be found in the past as described in detail later. is there.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes that the device of claim 1 can be used to safely and smoothly and easily transfer a cared person who is unable to walk freely from, for example, a bed to a desired place. A transfer transfer tool that can move, and the transfer transfer tool includes a horizontally long lower frame in which casters are arranged at corners, a guide column that rises from a substantially middle position of the lower frame, and a slidable slide A sliding column that is held; an upper frame that is disposed above the guide column and that connects the left and right guide columns; and that is disposed on the upper frame and moves up and down the sliding column and is exposed to the exposed portion. A sliding column body vertically moving tool provided with a stretchable cover formed by connecting a plurality of stepped collars of different sizes, and a base end side is pivotably connected to the sliding column body so as to be removable. A support for supporting the care recipient in a seatable manner. A side frame for seating with a support plate, a tire that is removably supported by the guide column and rotates along the ground surface, and is removably supported on a rear end side of the side frame for seating A back support structure having a back support plate for holding the back surface of the caregiver, and a lower end portion thereof is fixed to the pivot shaft of the tire and is arranged slightly inclined upward, and the tire lock on the upper side thereof A tire lock mechanism having a mechanism, and a lower frame and a lower portion of the guide column body, and the lower end of the guide column body is fixed and the guide column body is pivotally supported by the lower frame. A clamping mechanism portion that has a tongue-shaped plate portion that is removably held by a lock plate that is movably fixed to the lower frame, and An inclined surface for facilitating the rotation of the guide column body is formed at a portion where the G-shaped plate portion is inserted and removed, and the tire lock mechanism portion is slidably supported by the guide column body. The lower end side is fixed to the pivot shaft of the tire and has a rising member that rises in an inclined direction, and the locking mechanism portion of the tire is a single operation having a portion that is in direct pressure contact with the rising member. The cover is provided with an operating handle, and the detailed structure of the cover provided on the sliding column body vertically moving tool is specified in KAWAS29U02 filed at the same time.

According to the transfer device for nursing care of the present invention, the sitting side frame having a pivotable cushion plate that has various characteristics and can be easily transferred by a care recipient sitting on the bed. The cared person who sits in contact with the back has a feature that the back surface is stably held by the back support structure and the cushion plate can be arranged at a position corresponding to the body shape. Further, the movement can be smoothly performed by a caster or a tire, and the tire lock mechanism is securely fixed and held at the destination. In addition, the guide column body is firmly held by the lower frame by the clamping mechanism when used, and the guide column body and the like can be easily and reliably moved to a horizontal position and stored in the box during disassembly. Can be raised.
The tire lock mechanism is simple in structure and can be operated with a single touch. The vertical moving tool that moves up and down the sliding column body is covered with an expandable / contracting cover so that the appearance can be improved.

  The perspective view which shows the whole structure of the transfer moving tool for care of this invention.   The front view of FIG.   The left view of FIG.   Sectional drawing which shows the structure at the time of expansion-contraction of a sliding column body vertical moving tool.   The enlarged perspective view (photograph) which shows the fixing structure of the lower part of the standup | rising part which hold | maintains the lever support structure of the tire in FIG. 1, and the lever of a tire lock mechanism part.   The perspective view which shows the tire lock state of a tire lock mechanism part.   The perspective view which shows the tire lock free state in a tire lock mechanism part.   The perspective view which shows the intermediate state of the lock | rock in a tire lock mechanism part.   The figure which shows the tire lock mechanism part currently used for the wheelchair etc. conventionally, (a) is a locked state (b), is a free state, These are all lever mechanisms and are complicated structure.   The expansion perspective view (photograph) which shows the clamping mechanism part in FIG.   The expansion perspective view which shows the structure of a clamping mechanism part, the clamping structure of a guide pillar, and a lower frame, and the fixing structure of the lower end of a guide pillar.   The enlarged perspective view which shows the pivot support to the lower frame of the guide pillar body to which a lower end is fixed, and a thrust holding structure.   The expanded side view (photograph) which shows the engagement state to the lock plate of the tongue-shaped board part of a clamping mechanism part.   The enlarged bottom view (photograph) which shows the engagement state to the lock plate of the tongue-shaped board part of a clamping mechanism part.   The perspective view (photograph) which shows the whole structure of the structure for back supports.   The perspective view (photograph) which shows the structure of the rotation engaging part and operation | movement coupling tool which hold | maintain the stay part of the structure for back supports safely.   The partial expansion perspective view (photograph) which shows the spring holding structure of the rotation engaging part of the structure for back supports.   The fragmentary rear view which shows the structure of the attachment or detachment part of the structure for back supports (A arrow line view of FIG. 14).   The side view which shows the structure of the structure support tool for insertion which is a part of attachment / detachment structure of the structure for back supports (B arrow directional view of FIG. 14).   FIG. 15 is a side view (a view taken in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 14) showing a rotation engagement tool and an operation connector in the back support structure.   The perspective view which shows the detachment | leave state of the tire in the transfer moving tool for care.   The side view which shows the rotation state in the middle at the time of accommodation of a guide pillar or a sliding pillar.   The perspective view which shows the accommodation state of the transfer moving tool for care of this invention.

  DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a transfer device for nursing care of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First, the overall structure of the transfer device 100 for nursing care according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The transfer tool 100 for nursing care is roughly composed of the following items. First, two left and right lower frames 3, 3 arranged at corners of casters 11 a in contact with the ground surface, a guide column 4 rising from a substantially middle position of the lower frame 3, and slidable on the guide column 4 The sliding column body 5 that is held, the upper frame 6 interposed between the left and right sliding column bodies 5, 5, and the sliding column body 5 that is disposed substantially in the middle of the upper frame 6 move up and down. The sliding column body vertical movement tool 7 for adjusting the sitting position of the care recipient to be used, the gripping bodies 8 and 8 fixed to the left and right of the upper frame 6, and the sliding column body 5 are removable. A frame-shaped seating side frame 9 that is pivotally supported and held on the rear end side and moves in the left-right direction, and a cushion plate 10 that is cantilevered and supported by the care recipient at the lower end side; A tie that is detachably pivoted on the guide column 4 and arranged to contact the ground surface. 11, a back support structure 12 having a back support plate 12a that is detachably connected to the rear end side of the seating side frame 9 and holds the back surface of the care recipient, and a lower end of the back support structure 12 as a pivot shaft of the tire 11 The lower end of the guide column body 4 is fixed by sandwiching the lower frame 3 and the guide column body 4 between the tire lock mechanism 13 for locking the tire 11 on the upper portion and fixing the tire 11 to the lower frame 3 side. A clamping mechanism portion 1 having a tongue-like plate portion 1a that supports the pivot and thrust and extends along the lower end surface of the lower frame 3, and a tongue-like plate portion 1a that is slidably fixed to the lower end of the lower frame 3 are inserted. The lock plate 2 and the like are formed so as to be removably supported and have an inclined surface 2a for facilitating the removal of the tongue-shaped plate portion 1a on the front end side.

  FIG. 6 shows a pivotal support mechanism for the tire 11 on the guide column body 4 and a rising portion 13a of the tire lock mechanism 13 connecting the lower end side to the pivot support mechanism.

The tire lock mechanism portion 13 is slidably supported by the rising portion 13a and includes a lever 13c having a pressing portion 13b that presses the outer surface of the tire 11 at the lower portion, a handle 13d attached to the upper portion of the lever 13c, and the like. By simply rotating 13d, the pressing portion 13b is pressed against the tire 11 and the tire is securely locked. On the other hand, when the handle 13d is rotated in the reverse direction, the tire lock is released as shown in FIG.
FIG. 8 shows a step in the middle of operating the handle 13d.
As described above, the tire lock mechanism 13 is reliably locked by the single lever 13c being pressed against the outer surface of the tire 11 by the turning operation of the handle 13d.

FIG. 10 shows a clamping mechanism portion 1, a tongue-like plate portion 1a, and a lock plate 2 having an inclined surface 2a, which are important mechanisms in the present invention, and the clamping state of the clamping mechanism portion 1 to the lower frame 3 and the guide pillars. A structure for fixing the lower end of the body 4 to the clamping mechanism 1 is shown.
FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show a clamping structure of the clamping mechanism 1, a thrust holding structure, and a pivot support structure to the lower frame 3.

  13 and 14 show the engagement state between the tongue-shaped plate portion 1a of the clamping mechanism portion 1 and the lock plate 2. FIG. By moving the lock plate 2 along the lower surface of the lower frame 3, the engagement with the tongue-shaped plate portion 1 a is released and the guide column 4 fixed to the clamping mechanism portion 1 is inclined with respect to the lower frame 3. It will be in the state which can be rotated with the assistance of the surface 2a. On the contrary, the guide column body 4 and the like are firmly fixed to the lower frame 3 by the engagement between the tongue-shaped plate portion 1 a and the lock plate 2.

Next, the structure of the back support structure 12 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As described above, the back support structure 12 corresponds to the back support of the care transfer transfer tool 100 shown in FIG.
The back support structure 12 of the transfer device 100 for nursing care according to the present invention has, as a main structure, a back support plate 12a, a stay 12b, and an insert structure 12c formed at the front end of the stay 12b and a support structure for the insert. It consists of a tool 12d, a rotation engaging tool 12e, and an operation connecting tool 12f for operating the tool 12d. Hereinafter, these structures will be sequentially described.

  The back plate 12a is in contact with the back surface of the cared person and stably holds the cared person, and the one shown in FIG. 15 is adopted as an example, but the material and shape are limited to those shown in the figure. Various things are applied. The structure is preferably a soft one, but of course is not limited thereto.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the stay 12b is composed of an elongated plate body, and is composed of two upper and lower parts, and the rear end portions thereof are inserted and fixed to the back plate 12a, and the front end portion will be described later. The insertion structure 12c is integrally formed.

  The insertion structure 12c includes an insertion portion that is fixed to the front end plate of the stay 12b that is in contact with the side frame 9 for seating, and a through hole is formed in the insertion portion.

  The insertion structure support 12d is composed of a plate member fixed to the side surface of the side frame 9 for sitting and an insertion rod that rises from the tip.

  By inserting the through hole of the insertion structure 12c having the above structure into the insertion rod body of the insertion structure support 12d, the insertion structure 12c is inserted into the insertion structure support 12d and the stay 12b or back plate 12a is held. Accordingly, the stay 12b and the back plate 12a can be removed by pulling up the insertion structure 12c from the insertion rod. Therefore, it can replace | exchange for what has another back plate 12a. Moreover, it is applied also when the back plate 12a is unnecessary.

  The rotation engaging member 12e is detachably engaged with the stay 12b to stably support the back plate 12a, and is arranged vertically. Further, the actuating connector 12f is for rotating the rotation engaging member 12e to engage and disengage the rotation engaging member 12e and the stay 12b. As its structure, it is composed of a locking plate of a rotating locking member 12e that is supported by a cantilever side frame 9 at the base end side, and is fixed to a stay 12b on the tip side of the locking plate. A concave portion is formed. The stay 12b is fixed by fitting the recess into the stay 12b.

  The operating connector 12f is formed of an elongated plate body that connects the upper and lower engaging plates. By manually operating this plate body, the engaging plate of the rotation engaging member 12e is released from the stay 12b, and conversely, by operating this plate body, the attaching plate is engaged with the stay 12b. . As shown in the figure, the anchoring plate is provided with a spring 12g for easy rotation.

  FIG. 20 shows a state in which the tire 11 is removed from the lower frame 3, and the tire lock mechanism 13 fixed to the tire 11 side is also removed at the same time. Of course, the tire lock mechanism 13 can be removed from the tire 11 side.

  FIG. 21 shows a state in which the clamping mechanism portion 1 is opened from the lower frame 3 side and the upper-side mechanism portion such as the guide column 4 is rotated around the clamping mechanism portion 1. In this figure, the side frame 9 for seating and the back support structure 12 are also removed.

  FIG. 22 shows a state in which the guide column body 4, the sliding column body 5, the upper frame 6, the sliding column body up-and-down moving tool 7, etc. are tilted horizontally to the lower frame 3 side. Will be stored.

  The nursing transfer device 100 of the present invention has the contents described above, but is not limited to this, and the same technical category is of course applied.

The present invention facilitates transfer and movement of a cared person who is free to walk freely, is held stably and securely by the clamping mechanism 1, and runs freely and smoothly by the tire 11 and casters 11a. It is possible to transfer easily by opening the side frame 9 for sitting, and the cared person is stably supported by the back support structure 12.
As described above, the present invention is composed of a structure that is not found in other wheelchairs or moving equipment, and has excellent contents such as safety, smoothness, safety, etc., and is extremely convenient for care recipients. Yes, it is applied to a very wide range, and its range of use is very wide.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Clamping mechanism part 1a Tongue-shaped board part 2 Lock board 2a Inclined surface 3 Lower frame 4 Guide column body 5 Sliding column body 6 Upper frame 7 Sliding column body up-and-down moving tool 8 Grasping part 9 Seating side frame 10 Cushion board DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Tire 11a Caster 12 Back support structure 12a Back support plate 12b Stay 12c Insert structure 12d Insert structure support tool 12e Rotating engagement tool 12f Actuating connection tool 12g Spring 13 Tire lock mechanism part 13a Rise part 13b Press part 13c Lever 13d Handle 14 Telescopic cover 100 Transfer moving tool for care

Claims (1)

  A transfer device that can safely and smoothly transfer and move a cared person who is unable to walk freely from, for example, a bed to a desired place, and the transfer device is provided with a caster at a corner. A horizontally long lower frame to be arranged, a guide column rising from a substantially middle position of the lower frame, a sliding column that is slidably held by the lower frame, and an upper and lower left and right frames disposed on the guide column An upper frame that connects the guide pillars, and a stretchable cover that is arranged on the upper frame and moves up and down the sliding pillars and connects a plurality of stepped collars of different sizes to the exposed part. A seating side frame having a sliding column body vertically moving tool, and a cushion plate that is pivotably and detachably connected to the sliding column body and supports the care recipient so as to be seated. And the guide column A tire structure that is removably pivoted and rotates along the ground surface, and a back support structure that includes a back support plate that is removably supported on the rear end side of the seating side frame and holds the back surface of the care recipient. A body, a tire lock mechanism portion having a lower end portion thereof fixed to the pivot shaft of the tire and slightly inclined upward and having a lock mechanism portion of the tire on its upper side, the lower frame, and the guide A clamping mechanism portion that is disposed so as to sandwich these at the lower portion of the column body, fixes a lower end of the guide column body, and pivotally supports the guide column body on a lower frame, and the clamping mechanism portion is the lower portion It has a tongue-shaped plate portion that is detachably held by a lock plate that is movably fixed to the frame, and the portion of the lock plate in which the tongue-shaped plate portion is inserted / removed Easy to rotate The tire locking mechanism portion is slidably supported by the guide column body, and has a rising member that rises in an inclined direction with the lower end side fixed to the pivot shaft of the tire. The care mechanism transfer mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the tire locking mechanism is formed with a handle that is operated in a single motion having a portion that directly contacts the tire on the rising member.