JP3205008U - fence - Google Patents

Abstract

A fence that can be easily installed while preventing breakage due to thermal expansion. A fence includes a first support post, a second support post, a first horizontal plate provided between the first support post and the second support post, a second horizontal plate, and a third support plate. It has three or more horizontal plates. The second horizontal plate is disposed adjacent to the lower side of the first horizontal plate 16a and adjacent to the upper side of the third horizontal plate. At least one horizontal plate of the first horizontal plate 16a, the second horizontal plate, and the third horizontal plate so that a gap is formed between the second horizontal plate and the first horizontal plate 16a and between the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate. A plurality of elastic members 30 are provided at at least one end of the. A first guide member 20 to which at least one of the plurality of elastic members 30 is mounted is provided on the side surface of the first support column 12. A second guide member 22 to which at least one of the plurality of elastic members 30 is mounted is provided on the side surface of the second support column 14. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a fence that can be easily installed while preventing breakage due to thermal expansion.

  Some fences installed on the outer periphery of a garden, a wood deck, or the like are configured by combining a column and a horizontal plate. For example, the fence is installed by fixing a plurality of support posts in the ground or on the deck floor at a predetermined interval, and then fixing a plurality of horizontal plates in the vertical direction between adjacent support posts. At this time, if the horizontal plate is fixed with a certain interval in the vertical direction, light and wind can be taken in from the gap between the horizontal plates.

  However, it takes time and labor to fix the plurality of horizontal plates at equal intervals. In addition, when the horizontal plate is fixed between the columns using screws or the like, an excessive force is applied to the column or the horizontal plate due to thermal expansion of the horizontal plate, and the fence may be damaged. Although a fence corresponding to this problem is known (Patent Document 1), the appearance of a fence that can be installed more easily is desired.

Utility Model Registration No. 3189748

  This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, and it aims at providing the fence which can be installed easily while preventing the failure | damage by thermal expansion.

  The fence of the present invention includes three or more of a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate, and a third horizontal plate provided between the first column, the second column, and the first column and the second column. A fence having a horizontal plate, wherein the second horizontal plate is arranged adjacent to the lower side of the first horizontal plate and adjacent to the upper side of the third horizontal plate, At least one end of at least one horizontal plate of the first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate, and the third horizontal plate so that a gap is formed between the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate. A plurality of elastic members provided; a first guide member provided on a side surface of the first support column; and at least one of the plurality of elastic members mounted; and provided on a side surface of the second support column, at least of the plurality of elastic members. And a second guide member on which one is mounted.

  In the fence of the present invention, it is preferable that the thickness of the plurality of elastic members is larger than the thickness of the first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate, and the third horizontal plate. In the fence of the present invention, the horizontal cross section of the first guide member and the second guide member has a quadrangular portion lacking a part of one side, and the plurality of elastic members are the first guide member. Alternatively, it is preferably inscribed in the second guide member.

  In the fence of the present invention, a third guide member provided between the first support column and the second support column, below the first guide member and the second guide member, and a horizontal plate disposed at the lowermost stage. The lower elastic body may further include a lower elastic body provided in the lower portion, and the lower elastic body may be inscribed in the third guide member. Further, in the fence of the present invention, a fourth guide member provided between the first support column and the second support column above the first guide member and the second guide member, and a laterally arranged at the uppermost stage. An upper elastic body provided on the upper part of the plate, and the upper elastic body may be inscribed in the fourth guide member. In the fence of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the lower elastic body and the upper elastic body has a disk shape.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while preventing the damage by thermal expansion, the fence which can be installed easily is obtained.

The front view of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the fence in FIG. 1. The front view of the horizontal board which comprises the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The top view (a) and side view (b) of the horizontal board which comprise the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view (a) and top view (b) of the uppermost horizontal board which comprise the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view of the lowermost horizontal board which comprises the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view for demonstrating the assembly method of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view for demonstrating the assembly method of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view for demonstrating the assembly method of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The side view of the three horizontal plates which comprise the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view for demonstrating the assembly method of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The front view for demonstrating the assembly method of the fence which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

  Hereinafter, the fence of this invention is demonstrated based on embodiment, referring drawings. The drawings schematically show the fence, the members constituting the fence, and the peripheral members of the fence, and the dimensions and size ratios of these actual objects do not necessarily match the dimensions and dimension ratios on the drawings. Absent. In addition, repeated description is omitted as appropriate, and the same reference numerals may be given to the same members.

  FIG. 1 is a front view of a fence 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a cross section taken along line AA of the fence 10 of FIG. The fence 10 includes a first support 12, a second support 14, and three or more horizontal plates provided between the first support 12 and the second support 14. In this embodiment, the horizontal plate is composed of the first horizontal plate 16a, the second horizontal plate 16b, the third horizontal plate 16c, the fourth horizontal plate 16d, and the fifth horizontal plate 16e. If there is, there is no restriction | limiting in particular in the number of sheets of a horizontal plate. The horizontal plates 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, and 16e are rectangular plate-like members and are made of wood or resin.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the second horizontal plate 16b is disposed so as to be adjacent to the lower side of the first horizontal plate 16a and to be adjacent to the upper side of the third horizontal plate 16c. A first guide member 20 is provided on the side surface of the first support column 12. A second guide member 22 is provided on the side surface of the second support column 14. A third guide member 18 is provided below the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22 and between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14. A fourth guide member 24 is provided above the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22 and between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14.

  The first support column 12 and the second support column 14 are installed such that the lower part is fixed to a wood deck or the like, or the lower part is buried in the ground. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the first support column 12 is configured by a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, that is, a metal member 12 a having a square horizontal cross section, and outer members 12 b and 12 c that cover the metal member 12 a from the front and rear. ing. The first guide member 20 is fixed to the metal member 12a while being sandwiched between the outer members 12b and 12c. For this reason, the 1st guide member 20 is hard to rattle. Similarly, the second support column 14 includes a metal member 14a and outer members 14b and 14c that cover the metal member 14a from the front and rear, and the second guide member 22 is sandwiched between the outer members 14b and 14c. It is fixed to the member 14a.

  The first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22 are made of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel. Moreover, the horizontal cross section of the 1st guide member 20 and the 2nd guide member 22 has a square-shaped part which lacked a part of one side. The quadrangular portion lacking a part of one side has a C-like shape with four corners, and the two sides of the U-shape extend so as to face each other, thereby preventing a non-contact state. It is also a shape that is maintained. In this embodiment, the quadrangle is a rectangle or a square, but may be a trapezoid, a rhombus, or a parallelogram. In the present embodiment, the first guide member 20, the second guide member 22, the third guide member 18, and the fourth guide member 24 have the same shape. For this reason, the cost of the fence 10 can be reduced by sharing parts.

  FIG. 3 is a front view of the second horizontal plate 16b and the third horizontal plate 16c. FIG. 4A is a plan view of the second horizontal plate 16b, and FIG. 4B is a side view of the second horizontal plate 16b. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the elastic members 30 and 30 are provided on the upper surfaces of both end portions (left and right ends) of the second horizontal plate 16b so that a gap is formed between the second horizontal plate 16b and the first horizontal plate 16a. Is provided. Similarly, elastic members 30 are also provided on the upper surfaces of both end portions of the third horizontal plate 16c so that a gap is formed between the second horizontal plate 16b and the third horizontal plate 16c.

  Although not shown, elastic members 30, 30 are also provided on the upper surfaces of both end portions of the fourth horizontal plate 16d and the fifth horizontal plate 16e. As shown in FIG. 4, the elastic member 30 is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate with screws S. These elastic members 30 are inscribed in the first guide member 20 or the second guide member 22. The elastic member 30 is made of an elastic body such as rubber or plastic.

  Instead of the upper surfaces of both end portions of the third horizontal plate 16c, elastic members 30 and 30 may be provided on the lower surfaces of both end portions of the second horizontal plate 16b (see the dashed line in FIG. 3). That is, as long as a gap is formed between the horizontal plates adjacent to each other, there is no limitation on the horizontal plate on which the elastic member 30 is installed. In other words, the plurality of elastic members 30 are provided on at least one end of at least one of the first horizontal plate 16a, the second horizontal plate 16b, and the third horizontal plate 16c.

  By attaching at least one of the plurality of elastic members 30 to the first guide member 20 or the second guide member 22, the horizontal plate is installed between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the elastic member 30 is larger than the thickness of the first horizontal plate 16a, the second horizontal plate 16b, the third horizontal plate 16c, the fourth horizontal plate 16d, and the fifth horizontal plate 16e. For this reason, the horizontal plate does not contact the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22. Therefore, even if the horizontal plate is thermally expanded, there is almost no possibility that the fence 10 is damaged.

  FIG. 5A is a front view of the first horizontal plate 16a, and FIG. 5B is a plan view of the first horizontal plate 16a. FIG. 6 is a front view of the fifth horizontal plate 16e. As shown in FIG. 5, two upper elastic bodies 32 are provided on the upper portion of the first horizontal plate 16a. Specifically, the upper elastic body 32 is fixed to the upper surface of the first horizontal plate 16a with screws S. These upper elastic bodies 32 are inscribed in the fourth guide member 24. As shown in FIG. 6, two lower elastic bodies 34 are provided at the lower portion of the fifth horizontal plate 16e. Specifically, the lower elastic body 34 is fixed to the lower surface of the fifth horizontal plate 16e with screws S. These lower elastic bodies 34 are inscribed in the third guide member 18. The upper elastic body 32 and the lower elastic body 34 have a disk shape and are made of an elastic body such as rubber or plastic.

  Next, a method for assembling the fence 10 will be described. 7 to 11 are front views for explaining the method of assembling the fence 10. First, as shown to Fig.7 (a), in the state which attached the 1st guide member 20, the 2nd guide member 22, the 3rd guide member 18, and the 4th guide member 24, the 1st support | pillar 12 and the 2nd support | pillar The lower part of 14 is fixed in the ground with concrete or the like.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the fourth guide member 24 is once removed from the first support column 12 and the second support column 14. By doing so, the distance between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14 matches the length of the third guide member 18 and the fourth guide member 24 that are actually used. For this reason, there are few errors compared with the case where the distance is measured and the first support column 12 and the second support column 14 are fixed.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the fifth horizontal plate 16 e is fitted between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14. Specifically, the fifth horizontal plate 16e is lowered so that the lower elastic body 34 is attached to the third guide member 18 and the elastic member 30 is attached to the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22, respectively. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the fourth horizontal plate 16d, the third horizontal plate 16c, and the second horizontal plate 16b are inserted between the first support column 12 and the second support column 14 in this order. Specifically, the horizontal plates 16d, 16c, and 16b are lowered so that the elastic member 30 is attached to the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22, respectively. The side surfaces of the second horizontal plate 16b, the third horizontal plate 16c, and the fourth horizontal plate 16d when installed between the first column 12 and the second column 14 are shown in FIG.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the first horizontal plate 16 a is fitted into the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the fourth guide member 24 to which the L-shaped bracket 36 is attached in advance is fitted into the two upper elastic bodies 32. Thereafter, the L-shaped metal fitting 36 is fixed to the first support column 12 and the second support column 14 with screws. Finally, the first support cap 26 is attached to the first support 12 and the second support cap 28 is attached to the second support 14. Note that the fourth guide member 24 may be fitted to the first guide member 20 and the second guide member 22 after the fourth guide member 24 is first attached to the first horizontal plate 16a.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fence 12 1st support | pillar 14 2nd support | pillar 16a 1st horizontal plate 16b 2nd horizontal plate 16c 3rd horizontal plate 16d 4th horizontal plate 16e 5th horizontal plate 18 3rd guide member 20 1st guide member 22 2nd guide member 24 4th guide member 26 1st support | pillar cap 28 2nd support | pillar cap 30 Elastic member 32 Upper elastic body 34 Lower elastic body 36 L-shaped metal fitting S Screw

Claims (6)

The first strut,
The second strut,
Three or more horizontal plates, a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate, and a third horizontal plate provided between the first column and the second column,
A fence having
The second horizontal plate is arranged adjacent to the lower side of the first horizontal plate and adjacent to the upper side of the third horizontal plate;
The first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate, and the third horizontal plate so that there is a gap between the second horizontal plate and the first horizontal plate, and the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate. A plurality of elastic members provided at at least one end of at least one horizontal plate;
A first guide member provided on a side surface of the first support column, to which at least one of the plurality of elastic members is mounted;
A second guide member provided on a side surface of the second support column, to which at least one of the plurality of elastic members is mounted;
Further having a fence. In claim 1,
The fence in which the thickness of the plurality of elastic members is larger than the thickness of the first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate, and the third horizontal plate. In claim 1 or 2,
The horizontal sections of the first guide member and the second guide member have a quadrangular portion lacking a part of one side,
A fence in which the plurality of elastic members are inscribed in the first guide member or the second guide member. In any one of Claim 1 to 3,
A third guide member provided below the first guide member and the second guide member and provided between the first support column and the second support column;
A lower elastic body provided at a lower portion of the horizontal plate disposed in the lowermost stage;
Further comprising
A fence in which the lower elastic body is inscribed in the third guide member. In any one of Claim 1-4,
A fourth guide member provided above the first guide member and the second guide member and provided between the first support column and the second support column;
An upper elastic body provided on the upper part of the horizontal plate arranged at the top,
Further comprising
A fence in which the upper elastic body is inscribed in the fourth guide member. In claim 4 or 5,
A fence in which at least one of the lower elastic body and the upper elastic body has a disk shape.

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