JP3194624U - Headstone - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To reduce the labor required for additional sculptures in the graveyard and the gravestone of the gravestone itself, and to eliminate the conventional single-plate graveyard and save space in the graveyard. Provide a tombstone structure that allows a small tombstone to be placed in the tombstone body. SOLUTION: A hollow portion 8 is provided in an upper base stone 2 below a meteorite 1 in a tombstone body, a door 6 is mounted, a support stand for standing a small grave is accommodated inside the hollow portion, and a door stopper 7 is provided so that the door does not open. Is inserted into the lower stone 3. Since the graves can be easily put in and out at any time, the labor required in the past can be reduced, and the deceased can be provided by opening the doors as needed when visiting the grave or legal matters. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention relates to tombstones.

Conventionally, a cemetery has been engraved on the graveyard alongside the tombstone and the name of the ritual is engraved, or the name of the ritual is engraved on the gravestone of the tombstone. Therefore, when engraving additional names, it is inevitable that labor, time, and cost are inevitable because it is a general sequence of steps to remove the graves and meteorites and reattach them after engraving. Also, due to the recent cemetery circumstances, the area of the cemetery per section has become narrow, making it impossible to place a grave magazine.

Considering the circumstances as described above, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are tombstones having a structure in which a door is provided in a tombstone or a tomb structure and a storage room is provided to store a name stick for memorial service. It has been known. In Patent Document 1, a culture box made of stainless steel plate or the like is incorporated into a hollow portion formed by punching out the bottom of the upper base of the tombstone body, and a stone table is placed in front of the culture box so that the door does not open, In addition, it is disclosed that the name stick placed in the inside of the offering box can be taken out and placed on the serving table when the grave visit is required. In Patent Document 2, there is a door that can be opened and closed inside the tomb structure having a tombstone, a bottomed storage room is provided integrally with the tomb structure, and the inside of the storage room can store the deceased's image, Buddha statue, sutra, etc. It is disclosed to install a waterproof and dustproof device.

JP2003-147998 JP 2006-299651 A

Originally, it is preferable to look at the name sticks engraved with the name of the object to be provided in a standing state so that it is easy to touch, but the name sticks described in Patent Document 1 are self-supporting although there is no disclosure of the material. It was difficult to line up, and when I fell down, I was forced to lie down and lay on my side. Also, at the time of the grave visit method, it was necessary to remove the stone offering stand, take out the name stick from the offering box, restore the offer stand again, and place the name stick on the offering stand. In addition, the same work had to be done again when paying the postal bar. Furthermore, since there is a risk of rainwater intrusion and condensation, there is a possibility that the name sticks that should be treated with care should not be kept in good condition for many years. In addition, the door of the culture box made of stainless steel plate was made of metal or glass, but in any case it was uncomfortable from the viewpoint of a tombstone and was not aesthetically pleasing, and the glass door was easily damaged. The problem was.

In the case of Patent Document 2, although the material of the door attached to the bottomed storage chamber provided in the grave structure is not disclosed, it is opened and closed by a hinge, and a lock device may be attached to the door itself. Since it is disclosed, it is presumed to be made of metal or resin. Therefore, like patent document 1, there was a sense of incongruity from the viewpoint of a tombstone, which was not preferable. Furthermore, in order to place a heavy meteorite etc. on the grave structure provided with a bottomed storage room, the upper and lower parts of the storage room are required to have strong strength. Therefore, the bottomed storage chamber is narrowed by making it bottomed, and it is difficult and difficult to process the bottomed storage chamber. In addition, even when a waterproof dustproof device is attached, there is a possibility that dust contamination due to condensation or moisture may adhere, and it is difficult to clean because it has a bottom and the inside of the storage chamber is narrow.

The present invention aims to improve the above problems, to reduce the labor, time and cost required for additional engravings such as Kana, etc., and to provide a tombstone that is easy to clean and can be stored in good condition for many years. Is.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is a lower base stone, an upper base stone placed on the lower base stone, and a meteorite placed on the upper base stone. A recess having an opening was provided, and a small tomb was accommodated inside the cavity formed by the recess, and a door and a door stopper were provided in the opening of the cavity.

In the invention of claim 2, the small tomb magazine is supported on the support stand.

In the invention of claim 3, a drainage through hole is provided in each of the upper surface and the support base of the lower base stone.

In the fourth aspect of the invention, a portion of the upper surface of the lower base stone that is outside the portion on which the left and right and rear upper base stones are placed is cut off obliquely.

In the invention of claim 5, the insertion portion of the door stopper is cylindrical, and the head is a cylinder having a diameter larger than that of the insertion portion, and the center of the cylinder of the insertion portion is shifted from the center of the cylinder of the insertion portion.

According to claim 1 of the present invention, when additional sculptures have been engraved, at least two skilled craftsmen have been required twice in the past. By storing the grave magazine, it is possible to easily take home or store the small grave magazine, and since it is lightweight, it does not require skilled craftsmen. Therefore, labor, time, and cost can be reduced as compared with the prior art. Or, when you visit the grave or when you need a retirement law, just open the door and you can see a small grave with the name of the sculpture. In addition, the small grave magazine is stored in the cavity, so there is no fear of weathering and it can be stored in good condition for many years.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the tomb magazine can be stably supported in the standing state, and it is easy to pull out, store and move the tomb magazine in the standing state.

According to the third aspect of the invention, even if rainwater enters the cavity or condensation occurs, water drops fall into the cavity provided in the lower bed stone 3, so that water is not preferable. There is no fear of accumulation.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to make it difficult for rainwater to enter the cavity.

According to the invention of claim 5, the door can be fixed with a simple structure.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a tombstone structure in the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lower headstone 3 is installed, the upper headstone 2 is placed on the lower headstone 3, and the meteorite (buddhist stone) 1 is placed on the upper headstone 2. In addition to this, a pair of flower stands 4 and an offering table 5 are provided.

There is a cavity 8 on the front side of the upper stone 2, and an opening / closing door 6 and a door stopper 7 are provided in the opening. As shown in FIGS. 4A, 4 </ b> B, and 4 </ b> C, a recess 108 having openings on the lower surface side and the front surface side is formed in the upper stone 2. By cutting off the left and right upper parts of the opening on the front surface of the recess 108 to form an edge edge 18, the edge edge 18 is formed so that the door is closed when the door is closed, and rainwater can be prevented from entering. is there. 12 is provided in the upper part of the opening of the recess 108. As shown in FIG. 5, the pin insertion hole 13 and the door stop insertion are provided on the upper surface of the lower stone 3 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, a hole 11 and a drain through hole 16 are provided, and a pin insertion hole 14 is provided above and below the left and right doors 6 as shown in FIG. 6, and a pin insertion hole 12 of the upper stone 2 and a pin insertion hole 13 of the lower stone 3. By inserting the protruding portions of the connecting metal 17 into the pin insertion holes 14 of the door 6, the connecting metal becomes a fulcrum and the door can be opened and closed.

As shown in FIG. 10, the door stopper 7 includes a rounded cylindrical head portion 7-A and a cylindrical insertion portion 7-B having a smaller diameter than the head portion 7-A. When the center of the cylinder of the insertion portion 7-B is shifted from the center of the head 7-A, the door stopper 7 is inserted into the door stopper insertion hole 11 of the lower base stone 3 shown in FIG. The distance between the butted portion of the door 6 and the head 7-A of the door stopper 7 can be adjusted. When the door stopper 7 is inserted into the door stopper insertion hole 11 of the lower stone 3, the door 6 and the door stopper head 7 Even if there is a gap between -A, if the head 7-A is rotated, the door 6 and the head 7-A can be accommodated without any gaps, and the door 6 can be kept closed. Opening can be prevented. The door stopper can be shaped like a cup, and in this case, the center of the insertion portion is shifted, but the shape of the door stopper itself is not limited.

Further, the support base 9 shown in FIG. 7 is placed in the hollow portion 8 of the upper base stone 2 for standing the small tomb 10 engraved with the name of the deceased shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the front surface of the support base 9 is set lower than the rear side surface so that the title can be seen when the door 6 is opened, and a recess 19 is provided for supporting the small tomb magazine 10 in an upright state. . A through hole 13 for draining water is provided at the bottom of the recess 19. In addition, when pulling out the support base 9, a protruding portion 20 as shown in FIG. Since the leg 21 as shown in FIG. 7E is provided on the bottom surface of the support base 9, it is possible to reduce friction when the support base 9 is put in and out.
A state in which the small grave 10 is set on the support base 9 is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, drainage through holes 15 and 16 are provided on the bottom of the support base 9 and the upper surface of the lower base stone 3, respectively, so that even if rainwater enters or condensation occurs, Water drops fall into the cavity provided in the lower base stone 3.

Furthermore, by embedding magnets in the left and right door contact portions of the upper edge 18 of the upper base stone 2 and providing a metal plate on each of the door portions, the door can be further fixed by the action of the magnets.

Moreover, the shape of the upper surface of the lower base stone 3 serving as the bottom surface of the cavity 8 is a portion outside the place where the upper base stone 2 is placed as shown in FIG. In consideration of the flow of water, it is cut off at an angle so that only the central part of the entire surface, which is the front part of the opening of the cavity 8, is kept horizontal from the inside of the cavity. Since a small grave magazine can engrave about 8 names in one piece, for example, you can feed the deceased by opening the door in case of visiting the grave or legal matters, eliminating the need for a conventional single-sheet grave magazine. Can be saved. Moreover, it can also be set as the structure which can store several small tomb magazines beforehand as needed. In addition, a stone slab that is wider than the small grave magazine is attached to the bottom of the small grave magazine, and when viewed from the side, it can be made to be T-shaped and self-supporting. It is preferable to fit in.

The tombstone of the present invention can be applied not only to the traditional Japanese type tombstone structure as in the above embodiment, but also to a western type tombstone and a design tombstone, for example, if it is a tombstone structure provided in a plurality of stages above and below. In addition, you may have a structure required in the case of visiting a grave, such as a water basin, a candle stand, and an incense stick stand, and a door can also be made into the structure opened to one side by one door. Small graves, support stands, and doors can be easily cleaned with, for example, a wet cloth by using mirror-finished stone, even if dirt such as condensation or dust adheres to them. The inside is also mirror raised so that it can be easily cleaned

As described above, the present invention enables labor, time and cost reduction without interfering with the traditional practice of visiting graves, preserves graves in good condition for many years, and detracts from the beauty as a gravestone. The gravestone structure is designed to save space in the cemetery.

It is a perspective view for demonstrating one Example of the tombstone structure in connection with this invention. It is a front view of the tombstone. It is a side view of the tombstone. (A) Perspective view of upper bedstone, (B) Front view, (B) Side view. (A) Perspective view of lower base stone, (B) Front view, (C) Side view. (A) Perspective view of door, (B) Front view, (C) Same side. (A) Perspective view of support base, (B) Front view, (C) Same side view, (D) Same plan view, (E) Same bottom plan view. It is a perspective view of a small grave magazine. (A) The perspective view of the small tomb magazine stood on the support stand, (B) The front view, (C) The side view. It is a perspective view of a door stop. It is a perspective view of a connection metal fitting.

1 meteorite 2 upper headstone 3 lower headstone 4 flower stand 5 offering stand 6 door stone 7 door stop 8 cavity 9 support base 10 small tombstone 11 door stop insertion hole 12 upper headstone pin insertion hole 13 lower headstone pin insertion hole 14 door pin Insertion hole 15 Support base water draining through hole 16 Lower base water draining through hole 17 Connecting bracket 18 Edge edge 19 Support base concave part 20 Projection part 21 Leg part

Claims (5)

It has a lower headstone, an upper headstone placed on the lower headstone, and a meteorite placed on the upper headstone, and the upper headstone is provided with a recess having openings on the front and lower surfaces. A tombstone in which a small grave is housed inside a cavity formed by the recess, and a door and a door stop are provided at the opening of the cavity. The tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the small grave is supported in a state of being placed on a support stand. The tombstone according to claim 2, wherein a drainage through hole is provided in each of the upper surface of the lower base stone and the support base. The tombstone according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the upper surface of the lower base stone that is outside of a portion on which the left and right and rear upper base stones are placed is cut off obliquely. The tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the insertion portion of the door stop is cylindrical and the head has a cylindrical shape whose diameter is larger than that of the insertion portion, and the center of the cylinder of the insertion portion is shifted from the center of the cylinder of the insertion portion.

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