JP2996972B1 - Burial grave - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a family burial grave which is easy to install and dismantle, can be installed in a relatively small space, and has an excellent appearance. In order to form a bottom body (10) and a storage room (22) for storing an urn, a side wall body (24, 26) standing vertically to the bottom body and a storage room can be opened and closed. A lid (30) disposed at the upper front of the side wall, and a front support (6) which is in contact with the rear side surface of the lid and located at the upper part of the side wall.
0), a rear support (62) located at a predetermined distance from the front support and placed on the rear end upper surface of the side wall body, and in contact with both sides of the front support and the rear support. It comprises a lateral support (64) to be installed, and a stele (50) provided above a space (40) formed by the front and rear supports and the lateral support.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a burial grave for laying a burial urn (bone arbor).

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art There are various forms of funeral culture according to the traditions and customs of each ethnicity and nation. Funeral methods include burial, bone-washing burial, burial, cremation, and the like. In Japan, the government and local governments are actively implementing policies to encourage cremation in order to use the land efficiently and protect the environment.In almost all cases, after cremating corpses, The ashes are placed in an urn, and the urn is placed in an ossuary or a family grave.

[0003] Hundreds to thousands of tombs and ossuary are located in many temples scattered in the city, such as residential areas, in addition to the city center.
It is provided as an attached facility. In this way, in Japan, it is required to reduce the dislike of graves and to use graveyards as green spaces that contribute to cityscapes.

[0004] However, the burial grave taking the form of a family graveyard is simply provided with simple stones along with an inscription written as "○○○○ noyuki tomb", and still provides a beautiful view to the graveyard. There was a problem that the graveyard could not be turned into a green park.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a family burial grave which is easy to install and disassemble, can be installed in a relatively small space, and has an excellent appearance.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a burial grave for laying an urn, which forms a bottom body and a arranging chamber for laying the urn. A side wall that stands vertically to the bottom body, a lid that is disposed at the upper front of the side wall so that the storage chamber can be opened and closed, and a side wall that contacts the rear side surface of the lid, A front support positioned above the front support, a rear support positioned at a predetermined distance from the front support, and mounted on a rear end upper surface of the side wall, and a front support and the rear support. It is characterized by comprising a side support installed in contact with each side portion, and an inscription stone provided above a space formed by the front support, the rear support, and the side support. .

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the burial tomb according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the burial grave of the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the burial grave. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the lower part of the burial burial can be buried underground, while the burial grave according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. It can be installed on the ground without being buried. Since the burial grave shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the description of the burial grave shown in FIG. 7 is omitted, and the following description will be made with reference to FIGS. explain.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a bottom body 10 is provided at the bottom of the burial grave. The bottom body 10 can be buried underground 3 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 described above, and can be installed on the ground surface 5 as shown in FIG. The bottom body 10 has a rectangular shape, and a supporting step 12 is formed at a peripheral edge thereof.

In order to form the storage room 22, the side wall member 20 is formed.
Are engaged with the supporting step 12 and are vertically provided on the upper side of the bottom body 10. The side wall body 20 includes two opposing first side walls 24 and two opposing second side walls 26. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, a ventilation hole 24a for ventilating the air inside the storage room 22 is formed in the upper part of the wall surface of the first side wall 24. An auxiliary stone 27 for supporting the first side wall 24 is in contact with the lower end of the first side wall 24, and the second side wall 26 is
The second auxiliary stone 28 for supporting the abutment is in contact with the second auxiliary stone 28. First
A support plate 36 is provided on the upper surfaces of the auxiliary stone 27 and the second auxiliary stone 28, and the support plate 36 is in contact with the outside of the first side wall 24 and the front second side wall 26.

A lid 30 is placed on the front upper surface of the side wall 20 to open and close the upper surface of the storage room 22 in which the urn 1 is stored. The front support 60 in contact with the rear edge of the lid 30 and the rear support 62 located behind the support 60 are placed on the upper edges on both sides of the first side wall 24 at a predetermined interval. ing. This front support 60 is
Engage with the stele 50 to form the space 40. Front support 6
A pair of side supports 64, which are in contact with both side edges of the front support 60 and the rear support 62, are placed between the front support 60 and the rear support 62 so as to face the upper surface of the support plate 36. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, a V-shaped long groove 60a is formed at the upper edge of the rear surface of the front support 60, and the long groove 60a is formed.
Engages with the lower edge of the stele 50. Also, the side support 6
4, a long groove 60a of the front support 60 and a rear support 62
An engagement groove 64a connected to the long groove 62a is formed, and the engagement groove 64a engages with the stele 50 to form the space 40.

On the other hand, in order to support the stele 50 inclining to the front side, the height of the front support 60 is adjusted to the height of the rear support 62.
Is higher than the height. The inclination angle of the tombstone 50 can be freely adjusted as needed, and the height of the rear support 62 and the height of the front support 60 are set to the same height.
It is also possible to support the stele 50 horizontally.

The upper edge of the rear support 62 and the side support 64
An upper stone 70 for improving the beauty of the burial grave is placed on the rear upper end surface of the tomb. In the present embodiment, the top stone 70 whose upper surface is formed in an arc shape is used, but a top stone having another shape may be used.

The assembling process of the burial grave of the above embodiment will be described below.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, 5 and 6,
First, the bottom body 10 is buried at a predetermined depth from the ground surface, and the first side wall 24 of the side wall body 20 and the second
The side walls 26 are engaged and joined. Thereby, the bottom body 10
And a side wall body 20 erected on the upper surface of the bottom body 10, a storage room 2 having an open top for storing the urn 1.
2 are formed.

After the side wall body 20 is erected on the upper surface of the bottom body 10, a first auxiliary stone 27 is brought into contact with the outer surface of the first side wall body 24, and the second auxiliary body 27 is brought into contact with the outer surface of the second side wall body 26. The auxiliary stone 28 is brought into contact. These auxiliary stones 27 and 28 are installed on the surface of the earth. For this reason, the lower part of the outer surface of the side wall body 20
The first auxiliary stone 27 and the second auxiliary stone 28 are firmly supported by the inner surfaces thereof.

Next, the first auxiliary stone 27 and the second auxiliary stone 28
The support plate 36 is placed on the upper surface of the. A part of the lower surface of the support plate 36 is simultaneously placed on the ground surface. At this time, the inner edge of the support plate 36 is brought into contact with substantially the center of the outer surfaces of the first side wall 24 and the second side wall 26. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the lid 30 is placed on the front upper edge of the side wall 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, a pair of opposed side supports 64 are provided.
Are placed on the upper surface of the support plate 36, respectively, and these side supports 64 abut against the outer side surface of the first side wall 24 and the both side edges of the rear side wall 26, respectively. After that, the front support 60 and the rear support 62 are placed on the upper edge of the side wall body 20, and are brought into contact with the front surface and the rear surface of the side support 64, respectively. Thus, the front support 60 and the rear support 62
The space 40 is formed by assembling the side support 64 with the side support 64. The tombstone 50 is placed on the inclined upper open part of this space 40.
Place and close. Thereby, the storage room 22 is completely closed. Finally, when the upper stone 70 is placed on the upper edge of the rear support 62 and the rear upper surface of the side support 64, the burial grave of the present invention is completed.

The above-described embodiment describes a preferred example of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited by this embodiment. Therefore, the shape and structure can be appropriately changed and implemented within the technical scope. For example, the engagement structure between the bottom body 10 and the side wall body 20 and the engagement structure between the front support body 60, the rear support body 62, and the side support body 64 engaged with the stele 50 can be variously changed.

[0019]

As described above, the bone-filling tomb according to the present invention includes the bottom body 10, the side wall body 20, the lid 30, the front support 60, the rear support 62, the side support 64, and the stele 50. Since it is constructed by assembling, it is possible to easily install the burial grave.

Further, the disassembly work can be easily performed even when the burial grave is required to be dismantled, for example, at the time of burial or the like, because of the assembled structure.

Furthermore, since the whole can be made compact while ensuring a sufficient volume of the storage room, it can be installed in a relatively small installation space. In addition, the overall shape of the graveyard where the ossuary tombs are installed can be provided with a modern aesthetic appearance, as the monument stone and the storage room have a sense of unity, and the cemetery can be used as a green space. Can be.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an ossuary tomb according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bone grave shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the burial grave shown in FIG. 1, showing a state in which a lower portion is buried underground.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the burial grave shown in FIG. 1, showing a state in which a lower portion is buried underground.

5 is an exploded perspective view of the burial grave shown in FIG.
0 and the state where the tombstone 50 is removed.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the ossuary tomb shown in FIG. 1, showing a state where a front support body 60, a rear support body 62, and a side support body 64 are removed.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a bone burial tomb according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bone burial grave is installed on the ground surface.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Urn 3 Urn 3 Underground 5 Ground 10 Bottom body 12 Supporting step 20 Side wall body 22 Rest room 24 First side wall 26 Second side wall 27 First auxiliary stone 28 Second auxiliary stone 30 Lid 36 Support plate 40 Space 50 Stele 60 Front support Body 60a, 62a Long groove 62 Rear support 64 Side support 64a Coupling groove 70 Upper stone

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] 1. An burial grave for storing an urn, a bottom body, a side wall vertically erected on the bottom body to form a mortuary for laying the urn, A cover disposed at an upper front portion of the side wall so as to be able to open and close; a front support contacting a rear side surface of the lid and positioned at an upper portion of the side wall; and a predetermined distance from the front support. A rear support placed on the rear end upper surface of the side wall, and a side support installed in contact with both sides of the front support and the rear support; A bone burial grave comprising a front support, the rear support, and an inscription stone provided above a space formed by the side support. 2. The burial grave according to claim 1, further comprising an upper stone placed on an upper surface of the rear support and an upper surface behind the side support. 3. The burial grave according to claim 1, wherein the height of the rear support is formed higher than the height of the front support in order to install the tombstone obliquely. 4. In order to form the space, a V-shaped long groove is formed on a rear upper surface of the front support, and a V-shaped long groove is formed on a front upper surface of the rear support. 4. The burial grave according to claim 3, wherein an engagement groove is formed on an inner upper surface of the support to be connected to the long groove of the front support and the groove of the rear support. 5. An auxiliary stone for supporting the side wall body abuts on an outer surface of the side wall body, and a support plate in contact with a bottom surface of the side support is mounted on an upper surface of the auxiliary stone. The burial grave described in 1. 6. The burial burial according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation hole for ventilation of a storage room is formed at an upper portion of said side wall body.