JP3190176U - Clothing for gastrostomy patients - Google Patents

Clothing for gastrostomy patients Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3190176U
JP3190176U JP2013005755U JP2013005755U JP3190176U JP 3190176 U JP3190176 U JP 3190176U JP 2013005755 U JP2013005755 U JP 2013005755U JP 2013005755 U JP2013005755 U JP 2013005755U JP 3190176 U JP3190176 U JP 3190176U
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tube
gastrostomy
front body
patient
clothing
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JP2013005755U
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ゆみ 中村
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Abstract

【課題】胃瘻患者が胃瘻チューブによるストレスを軽減でき、快適な生活を送ることができるよう、且つ介護負担の軽減が可能となる患者用衣類を提供する。
【解決手段】上着の前身頃1と後身頃を両肩部で連結する2本のベルト3と、腰部を締めるベルト5と、前身頃の腰部両端部に取り付けた2個所のベルト通し6で構成され、前身頃の胃瘻孔部位相当位置に当て布7をし、当て布の左右いずれか片方の側辺部の全長及び他方の側辺部の上辺部から約6割を縫合し、未縫合部をチューブ引出口横部位としたことを特徴とする。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To provide a garment for a patient capable of reducing stress caused by a gastrostomy tube so that a gastrostomy patient can lead a comfortable life and reducing the burden of care.
SOLUTION: Two belts 3 for connecting a front body 1 and a back body of an outer jacket with both shoulders, a belt 5 for tightening a waist, and two belt loops 6 attached to both ends of the waist of the front body. Constructed, apply a patch 7 at the position corresponding to the gastrostomy region in the front body, suture about 60% from the full length of the left and right sides of the patch and the upper side of the other side, The portion is a tube outlet side portion.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は胃瘻患者が栄養等注入チューブを留置したままで使用する衣類に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a garment used by a gastrostomy patient while an infusion tube for nutrition or the like is left in place.

経口摂取が不可能または困難な患者に対して、人為的に皮膚と胃に瘻孔形成しチューブ留置して、食物や水分、医薬品を流入させ投与が行われている。
このような胃瘻患者が使用するチューブは常時皮膚に触れた状態で前胸部に留置され、一日に数回行われる流入作業はチューブを衣類の中から外へ出して行うため、患者本人の違和感を配慮しつつ、感染等の予防を行うなど多大な労力を要している。
For patients who are unable or difficult to ingest, administration is performed by artificially forming fistulas in the skin and stomach and placing them in tubes, and then injecting food, water, and medicines.
The tube used by such a gastrostomy patient is always placed on the front chest while touching the skin, and the inflow work that is performed several times a day is performed by taking the tube out of the clothing. Considering the sense of incongruity, it takes a lot of effort to prevent infections.

また、患者にとってもチューブがフリーのため、タオルやバンドで固定され、身体的に窮屈な状態であるが、固定しなければチュウーブの暴れを防げず感染の原因となり、夏場などは発汗による皮膚トラブルが絶えない状況である。
下記、文献1にチューブの脱着や遊びを係止する衣類が提案されている。
In addition, the tube is free for the patient, so it is fixed with a towel or a band and is physically cramped. Is a constant situation.
The following Document 1 proposes a garment that locks the detachment and play of the tube.

特開2013−117077号公報JP 2013-117077 A

そこで本考案は上記の実情に鑑み、不安定となるチューブを安定した位置に収め、患者の皮膚に触れることなく清潔な状態にすることができ、体位交換を容易に行い、側臥位になってもチューブは邪魔にならず、胃瘻周囲に張り付いたり垂れ下がることを防ぎ自己抜去することの予防になる等、胃瘻患者のさまざまなストレスや介護者の介護負担を軽減することを目的とするものである。  Therefore, in view of the above situation, the present invention can place an unstable tube in a stable position, can be in a clean state without touching the patient's skin, can easily change the position, and is in a lateral position. The tube does not get in the way, and it is intended to reduce various stresses of gastrostomy patients and caregiver's care burden, such as preventing sticking or hanging around the gastrostoma and preventing self-extraction. Is.

本考案は、上記課題を解決するために衣服の構成を以下の通りとした。
上着前身頃(1)と後身頃(2)は肩でつながっており、着脱や衣類交換がスムーズに行えるよう後身頃の左右より肩ベルト(3)様式で前身頃に渡し、ホック(4)で留め、胃瘻チューブ(C)が正常な位置に収まることを特徴とする。
In the present invention, in order to solve the above-described problems, the configuration of the clothes is as follows.
The front body (1) and back body (2) are connected by shoulders, and the shoulder belts (3) are passed from the left and right of the back body to the front body for smooth attachment / detachment and clothing exchange. And the gastrostomy tube (C) is in a normal position.

後身頃の腰部を締めるベルト(5)を前身頃のベルト通し(6)に通し、胃瘻患者の下腹部で結び胃瘻患者の体型に合わせ、着脱可能となっていることを特徴とする。  The belt (5) for tightening the waist of the back body is passed through the belt loop (6) of the front body, and is tied at the lower abdomen of the gastrostomy patient according to the body shape of the gastrostomy patient, and is detachable.

上着の胃瘻孔部位相当位置に当て布をし、当て布の左右いずれか片方の側辺部の全長及び他方の側辺部の上辺部から約6割を縫合し、未縫合部をチューブ引出口横部位(B)としたことを特徴とする。  Apply a patch to the position corresponding to the gastrostomy region of the jacket, suture about 60% of the length of either the left or right side of the patch, and the upper side of the other side, and pull the unstitched section with a tube. The outlet side portion (B) is used.

ついで、胃瘻孔チューブの使用方法について述べる。
定期の経管栄養ほか水分注入の際は、頭方向に向いているチューブ先端をチューブ引出口横部位(B)より引き出し、カテーテル(D)をつないで施行する。
終了後、チューブ引出口横部位(B)からくぐらせたチューブを当て布(7)の内部に戻し、頭方向に向かせることを特徴とする。
Next, how to use the gastrostomy tube will be described.
For regular tube feeding and other water injections, the tube tip facing the head is pulled out from the side of the tube outlet (B) and connected with the catheter (D).
After the completion, the tube passed from the tube outlet side portion (B) is returned to the inside of the application cloth (7) and is directed to the head direction.

本考案は以下の如き効果を奏する。
即ち本考案においては、衣類を乱すことなく胃瘻チューブをチューブ引き出し口(A)から出し、当て布(7)の内部にチューブを安定した状態に収めることで、清潔保持ができる。また、チューブの中折れや閉塞の防止、自己抜去の予防が可能となり、それにより、患者の皮膚に接触せずにすむため皮膚トラブル等を防止でき、胃瘻造設からのストレスから解放される。
The present invention has the following effects.
That is, in the present invention, the gastrostomy tube can be taken out from the tube outlet (A) without disturbing the clothing, and the tube can be kept in a stable state inside the patch cloth (7), so that it can be kept clean. In addition, the tube can be prevented from being bent or blocked, and self-extraction can be prevented, so that it is possible to prevent skin troubles and the like without being in contact with the patient's skin, and free from stress from gastrostomy.

着脱するにおいて、胃瘻患者の上肢に麻痺等があっても無理な力をかけることなく苦痛や負担を軽減できる。  When attaching and detaching, pain and burden can be reduced without exerting excessive force even if the upper limb of the gastrostomy patient is paralyzed.

着脱するにおいて、介護者に介護の負担をかけることもなく、衣類の交換を容易に行うことが可能となる。  When attaching and detaching, clothes can be easily exchanged without burdening the caregiver with care.

本考案の胃瘻患者用衣類の着脱方法は、以下の要領で行う。
(1)ベッド臥床の患者を側臥位にする。
(2)後身頃を患者の背中になる位置へ正しくシーツの上に敷く。
(3)患者を仰臥位に戻し、前身頃を前胸部から腹部に正しく当てる。
(4)患者の胃瘻チューブを当て布内のチューブ引き出し口より通過させ頭の方(上部)へ向け安定させる。
(5)経管栄養・水分・医薬品等を注入の際は当て布内のチューブを、当て布右下のチューブ引出口横部位より引き出し、カテーテルに連結する。
The method for attaching and detaching the gastrostomy patient clothing of the present invention is performed as follows.
(1) Place the patient lying on the bed in a lateral position.
(2) Lay the back of the body correctly on the sheet so that it will be the patient's back.
(3) Return the patient to the supine position and place the front body correctly from the front chest to the abdomen.
(4) Pass the patient's gastrostomy tube through the tube outlet in the patch and stabilize it toward the head (upper part).
(5) When injecting tube feeding, moisture, medicine, etc., the tube in the patch is pulled out from the side of the tube outlet at the lower right of the patch and connected to the catheter.

本考案の胃瘻患者用衣類は、日常着としても利用が可能である。  The gastrostomy patient's clothing of the present invention can be used as daily wear.

本考案の使用状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the use condition of this invention. 当て布の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a patch. 本考案の背面図である。It is a rear view of this invention. 安静時の胃瘻チューブ位置を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the gastrostomy tube position at the time of rest. 経管栄養注入時の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing at the time of tube feeding infusion.

1 上着前身頃
2 後身頃
3 肩ベルト
4 ホック
5 ベルト
6 ベルト通し
7 当て布
A チューブ引出口
B チューブ引出口横部位
C 胃瘻チューブ
D カテーテル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer body 2 Back body 3 Shoulder belt 4 Hook 5 Belt 6 Belt thread 7 Cover cloth A Tube outlet B Side part of tube outlet C Gastrostomy tube D Catheter

Claims (2)

上着の前身頃(1)と後身頃(2)と、前記前身頃と後身頃を両肩部で連結する2本の肩ベルト(3A)、(3B)と、前記2本の肩ベルトの前記前身頃側の先端部分に取り付けられたホック(4A)、(4B)と、腰部を締めるベルト(5)と、前記前身頃の腰部両端部に取り付けた2個所のベルト通し(6A)、(6B)と、で構成されることを特徴とする胃瘻患者用衣類。  A front body (1) and a back body (2) of an outer garment; two shoulder belts (3A) and (3B) connecting the front body and the back body at both shoulders; and the two shoulder belts Hooks (4A) and (4B) attached to the front end portion of the front body side, a belt (5) for tightening the waist, and two belt loops (6A) attached to both ends of the waist of the front body (6A), ( 6B), and a clothing for gastrostoma patients. 前記前身頃の胃瘻チューブ取り付け部分に、前記胃瘻用チューブCが貫通可能なチューブ引出口Aが前記チューブ引出口を覆う縦長の当て布(7)を載置し、該当て布の左右何れか一方の側辺部の全長及び他方の側辺部の上辺部から約6割を縫合することにより、未縫合部をチューブ引出口横部位(B)としたことを特徴とする胃瘻患者用衣類。  On the front gastrostomy tube mounting portion, a tube-drawing outlet A through which the gastrostomy tube C can pass is placed, and a longitudinal patch (7) covering the tube outlet is placed. For gastrostomy patients characterized in that approximately 60% of the total length of one side and the upper side of the other side are sutured to make the unsutted portion a lateral portion (B) of the tube outlet. clothing.
JP2013005755U 2013-09-17 Clothing for gastrostomy patients Expired - Lifetime JP3190176U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3190176U true JP3190176U (en) 2014-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103976487A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-13 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Novel patient dress facilitating electrocardiograph monitoring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103976487A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-13 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Novel patient dress facilitating electrocardiograph monitoring

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