JP3172535B2 - Enclosure - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a multi-stage storage box arranged adjacent to each other on both sides of a transfer floor and a storage device of a car having a lift movable within the transfer floor,
Each storage box has two comb-shaped stop members extending from the side support members toward the central free space in the track area of the vehicle, and is movable along the transport floor when the vehicle is loaded and unloaded. The comb-shaped transport members disposed on both sides of the lift transport table move in the vertical direction, and are alternately and complementarily combined with the comb-shaped stop members.

The demand for parking devices is increasing rapidly with the ever increasing number of vehicles on the road, regardless of vehicle type. When adding a parking lot, the conventional parking lot requires a large area, finds it when there is congestion due to noisy and passive car damage, theft, environmental pollution due to exhaust gas, noise, etc. However, it is not accepted as an effective solution because it takes a long time. On the other hand, there are proposals to accommodate cars in a mechanized high storage platform system to reduce the required area. However, such storage systems have not been adopted in practice because of the time required to search for vehicles and the high investment costs due to technical requirements.

In the device as described above and in the parking device shown in US Pat. No. 5,116,182, each storage box has two lower frames and a lower base frame supporting a pair of guide rails.
Although having two comb-shaped stop members, such a base frame is a frame system that is structurally expensive and requires a large space.

The lift movable in the transfer floor between the pedestals has a slide that can stay in the transfer floor area and move with respect to the base member connected to the guide rail of the storage box. This slide is provided below a fixed comb-shaped stop member, without engaging the inclined support member,
So that you can move it away from the storage box,
It has a side comb-shaped transport member inclined downward and a vertically movable lift table.

WO-A-8901557 shows another parking device similar to an automatic multi-stage storage system. The device is provided to cooperate with a movable board that carries the car to be parked. The empty board on the bottom of each storage box and on the lift table is always replaced by the board carrying the car during its transfer. To perform such a replacement, the bottom of each storage box and the lift table require drive rollers acting in two planes and independent drive means, each of which is prone to wear, requires maintenance, It requires space and is expensive due to the large number of required components.

Furthermore, the continuous replacement operation of the boards generates a great deal of noise, in particular due to the friction of the guide means of the boards and the simultaneous resonance effects on empty boards.

On the side of one storage box forming the transfer platform facing the transport floor, an elevated adjustable loading and unloading platform having rollers for accommodating one board is provided. During parking operations, the loading and unloading platform must be lowered slightly to receive empty boards from the transfer platform after the onboard board has moved to the transfer platform. To continue unloading the car, move the car off the board to replace the board, lower the loading and unloading platform, and transfer the empty board to the transfer platform before transferring the next car to be withdrawn by the lift. Need to be repositioned.

As a result, the transfer platform is emptied and remains unused for an extended period of time until the vehicle leaves the loading and unloading station. Unloading of the next car to be withdrawn from the lift to the transfer platform must be stopped until an empty board is repositioned from the import / export platform to the transfer platform so that board changes can be made on the lift table. However, this causes undesirably long wait times and search times.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a highly mechanized and automated storage device that requires a small area and space, requires little equipment cost, and has a small storage space.

According to the present invention, a solution to this problem is achieved by providing a storage box of a gantry as a vehicle-mounted space between a transport table coming from one side and a lift table coming from the other side, and from the opposite side to the transport floor. This is achieved by the vertical movement of the comb-shaped transport member of the incoming loading / unloading station and the comb-shaped stop member of the loading area for loading / unloading the vehicle, and the horizontal movement between the loading area and the loading / unloading station. In this comb-teeth system, a comb-shaped stop member extends from a side of a storage member, a loading area and a carrying member of a carry-in / carry-out station toward a central free space, and two comb-teeth are arranged in a track area of a vehicle. The comb-shaped transport member is vertically inserted into the comb-shaped stop member so as to be connected to a transfer table or a lift table.

The containment device of the present invention, which widely uses steel materials for the gantry, lift and / or on-board garage, and loading / unloading station, is free from pollution by exhaust gas and operates at a low noise level. It can be installed in offices or part of residential buildings and can be integrated with hospitals, nursing homes and other existing buildings.
When parking or searching for a vehicle, all operations normally performed in the parking lot, in particular, turning the vehicle in the starting direction at the time of carrying out the vehicle are not required.

The noise from the loading / unloading station to the high storage rack and unloading can be reduced by the following method. That is, the lift table with the comb-shaped transport member picks up the car from the comb-shaped stop member and moves it to the on-board place, and then the lift with the comb-shaped transport member lifts the car from the on-board place and is assigned. The car is placed on the comb-shaped stop of the storage box.

When the carry-in car advances on the guidance loop, the opening / closing gate opening mechanism of the carry-in / out station is activated, the car is moved to a predetermined position on the comb-like transport member, and the front wheel of the car has a groove having a large comb-tooth spacing. And / or by a sensor and signaling device at a predetermined position on the comb-like transport member of the lift table. Moving to the on-board yard, lift table and storage box is easy and safe, even for a driverless car.

Depending on the number of storage boxes and the length of the gantry, the number of loading / unloading stations with on-board yards is determined to effectively reduce the access time at the loading / unloading station. A lift capable of moving is installed. For example, during a time period during which the user's movement is fast, such as at the start of work, most of the carry-in / carry-out stations function as entrance stations. Preferably, along the transport floor, there are two lifts that can pass on rails, this transport table can be rotated at least 180 ° by a lift platform guided on one or two masts and pivot bearings, In addition, a nested table that can move horizontally in the opposite direction is provided, and a comb-shaped transport member is fixed to a side surface of the uppermost and farthest extendable nestable unit. In a storage device having a very long transfer floor and a plurality of loading / unloading stations, a plurality of lifts are installed on each pair of rails including an upper rail and a lower rail.

The lift table and the comb-like member fixed to the lift table have a wide interval between the comb teeth, and therefore are the first receiving means for positioning the front wheel of the car. Has a trough-like receiving means formed by closely spaced comb teeth that fit between the comb teeth of the first receiving means, or open upward. Such receiving means or trough-shaped grooves may be comb-shaped to move vertically and fit or may be omitted as required.

For lift-up and lift-down from a completely underground gantry, a loading / unloading station with at least one lift table is provided at the ground entry level. This lift table is vertically adjustable between the entrance level and the minimum height that can be moved at a level lower than the car park in a pit designed to fit the largest body size, The comb stop at the unloading station is drawn horizontally into the pit wall or folded down to open the pit. that time,
The lift table carrying the car is placed at the uppermost position above the loading level, during which the comb stop is moved to a position to open or close the pit.

In the simplified storage device, at least one on-board space installed in the storage box is provided at the height of the entrance level, and is used as a loading / unloading station having a comb-shaped stop member and an opening / closing gate. This variant can be alone or at least one behind the loading / unloading station.
Used in combination with enclosures with two other on-board locations. Here, only cars placed in the car park for departure,
The driver carries out the vehicle via a passage extending to the comb-shaped stop member of the carry-in / out station.

According to another simplified embodiment of the storage device of the present invention,
At the height of the deck (roof) above the transport floor, at least one loading / unloading station is installed on an opening designed for the largest body size and the lift table comb operable at a corresponding height. A comb stop is provided for mating with the toothed transport member. The comb-shaped stop member is housed in the opening of the wall surface of the pit, or is folded downward by the guide means.

Further features and advantages of the storage device according to the invention will become apparent from the following description of an embodiment, which is illustrated in the drawings and which includes material that is important to the invention. The features recited in the claims, individually or in combination with one another, form alternative embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a storage device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a loading / unloading station at a deck level, taken along line BB in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a view of a storage device in which a part of the loading / unloading station at a normal level is provided underground; 3 is a longitudinal sectional view similar to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a horizontal sectional view at the entrance level of the storage device shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of the storage device shown in FIG. Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the upper unit and the storage box of the nesting type table of the lift transport table, Fig. 8 is a transverse sectional view along CC of Fig. 7, and Fig. 9 is transport. Schematic of two lifts moving longitudinally on the floor, FIG. 10 is different, similar to FIG. FIG. 11 is a plan view of the lift shown in FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 is another view of the storage device of the present invention having a loading / unloading station disposed above a transport floor. FIG. 13 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a pit of the carry-in / carry-out station shown in FIG. 3, showing two storage modes of the comb-shaped stop member.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the two pedestals 10, 12 of arbitrary length, preferably made of metal tubes, in the example shown in FIG. Closed by a possible deck 18, this deck can be used as an additional stop area by planting lawn or covering the surface with soil, with storage yards parallel to each other on both sides of the transport floor 14. It is installed in. Each gantry 10, 12 has a horizontal row of storage boxes 20, and groups of storage boxes between vertical beams 22 are arranged vertically adjacent to one another to coincide with the vehicle yard, for example, a wide storage box Located in the upper and lower rows, it is used to park outdoor vehicles or high-roof vehicles.

2 and 3, a loading / unloading station 24 is provided above the deck 18 and at an entrance level at an intermediate height in FIG. 4, and open / close gates 25 and 26 are provided at the front and rear of the platform.
It is provided in contact with 10. The opening / closing gate 26 at the rear exit in FIG. 3 is not required if the car to be carried out makes a 180 ° turn out of the station 24 in the storage system.

4 and 5, when the carry-in vehicle travels on the guide loop 23, the opening mechanism of the opening / closing gate 25 is operated to open, and the front wheel is moved to a predetermined position of the carry-in / carry-out station 24.
The driver leaves station 24 and receives a parking ticket from vending machine 27. Then, a sensor provided at the station 24 checks the height and dimensions of the vehicle body, prints it on a parking ticket, determines an appropriate storage box, and then closes the front opening / closing gate 25.

At station 24, comb-shaped stop members 30 having horizontal comb teeth extending over the two track areas of the vehicle project from both sides of the pit 28 and cover the pit. In order to position the front wheel, the comb-shaped stop member 30 has a gutter-shaped or large-comb-shaped receiving means 32 with a large interval (see FIG. 6). Each loading / unloading station 24 is provided with a sensor and a signal device (not shown) in place of or in addition to the receiving means 32 of the comb-shaped stop member 30 for positioning the front wheel of the car. Can be. The central free area between the comb teeth of the two comb-shaped stop members serves to receive and move the car by means of the lift table 34, and on both sides of the lift table the comb teeth with the comb teeth protruding from the track area of the car. The transport member 36 is fixed. The transport comb-like transport members 36 are fitted alternately between the teeth of the comb-like stop member 30 to form a wide vehicle-mounted area. The comb-shaped transport member 36 has the groove-shaped or gutter-shaped or the widely spaced comb-shaped teeth 37 provided on the two comb teeth as the receiving means 32 for positioning the front wheel. The means 32 have a small spacing but sufficient spacing for wheel positioning.

The large storage device having many loading / unloading stations shown in FIG. 1 can be used only for loading or unloading temporarily or always. In the example of FIG. 6, the unloading vehicle is turned 180 degrees and sent to a station 24 designed for loading and unloading. For the purpose of safe conveyance, the comb-shaped transport member 36 of the lift table 34 has front and rear comb teeth 37 and 39 with a wide interval, and the rear comb teeth 39.
Is combined with the comb-shaped stop member 30.

The lift table 34 is supported in the space of the pit 28 by an articulated scissor-like structure 40 on a base frame which is moved by rollers 44 on a horizontal guide rail 46 by any driving means (not shown). For vertical movement of the lift table 34, at least one lift cylinder 49 working between the base frame 43 and the scissors 40 is used.

In order to move the car placed at the carry-in / carry-out station 24 for storage, in the example of FIG. 4, the lift table 34 is lifted above the comb-shaped stop member 30 and moved to the stop position along the guide rail 46. Accordingly, the vehicle is placed in the on-board yard 50 provided on the gantry 10 preferably at the same height as the comb-shaped stop member 30. In this position, the lift table 34 is lowered through a comb stop 51 with front and rear positioning means 52 fixed on both sides of the gantry 10, as shown in FIG. Is protruded, the car is the best place 50
Placed on top. At that time, the lift table 34 reaches its lowermost position, from which it is returned to the loading / unloading station, where it is raised to the same height as the comb-shaped stop member 30 and locked. After the front opening / closing gate 25 is closed, the rear opening / closing gate 26 is kept open while the lift table is on the on-board yard 50.

As shown in FIG. 3, when a car placed on the comb-shaped stop member 30 for carrying in goes into the parking system, it is first lowered into the pit. For this reason, the pits are provided deeper than those shown in FIG. 4 and adapted to the length and width of the maximum vehicle size. The scissor-shaped lift 40 is composed of an articulated connecting link, is designed to be adjustable in height, is pivotally supported on the lift table 34 and the base frame 43 by joint pins 42, respectively, and further has a horizontal slit 48 and a base frame of the lift table. Are supported by a joint pin 45 so as to be movable and pivotable. To receive the car on the comb stop 30, the lift table 34 is raised slightly from the level of the rest position of the comb stop until the front wheel is received in the positioning space between the comb teeth 37. . Here, the comb tooth-shaped stop member 30 released from the vehicle is moved to the horizontal side of the pit and stored, or is turned downward into the pit as shown in FIG. .

As soon as the comb stop member 3 is retracted and the pit 28 is opened, the comb tooth transport member 36 of the lift table 34 carrying the car is opened.
Can be lowered to the level of the on-board yard 50 installed on the adjacent frame. Transportation of the vehicle from this position to the storage device thereafter is performed by taking a course as shown in FIG. The lift table 34 is a comb-shaped stop member 51 for the on-board area.
As the car is lowered and delivered, the lift table reaches its lowest position, from where it is returned to the pits 28 and lifted and aligned flush with the comb stop 30.
Normal mechanical support means is provided for fixing the lift table at the height of the comb-shaped stop member 30 and releasing the lift means. This support means consists of a horizontally movable, preferably servo-driven bolt, which is supported on the pit wall or by a comb-like stop 30, and in the protruding position, the lift table or its comb. It serves to support or engage the receiving means present therein. The fixing means is configured to attach the fixing means to the comb-shaped transport member if the comb-shaped stop member 30 is movable, and to support at least two comb-shaped transport members 36 from below. May be provided as a stop limiter.

The lift 64 is movable along the transport floor 14 extending between the two gantry 10,12, and its mast 68 is a pair of rails consisting of an upper and lower rail fixed to the yard deck ceiling and the ground. Will be guided by. 9 to 11
Shown is a pair of rails disposed adjacent to at least two lifts 64, 65 that can move beyond each other. Each lift has a vertically adjustable hoisting lift platform 69 guided on one or two vertical masts 68, the platform being horizontally adjustable and at least 180 ° rotatable transport table 70. It is equipped with.

Each transfer table 70, which is substantially rectangular, has different angles about its vertical pivot axis 72 such that its long sides are aligned parallel to the direction of the transfer floor 14, or rotated 90 degrees across the transfer floor 14. It can rotate to a position. At the angular position mentioned at the beginning of the transfer table,
On the long side facing 10 there is enough space left until the mast of the other lift guided on the other pair of rails, so if the transport table 70 is at a different height The two lifts 64, 65 can pass each other.

The width b of the transfer floor 14 can be reduced by appropriately providing the pivot shaft 72 and setting the size of the rotary table to the minimum possible width.
The required extension length of 70 and the required length of the structural support members can be reduced, while the lifts 64, 65 can be accommodated in the transport floor. The rotation function of the transport table 70 of the lift table platform 69 is provided by a suitable pivot bearing, ball bearing, or turntable. If required, the mechanical lever transmission can be rotated up to a maximum angle of 180 degrees with one or several motors or simple hydraulic cylinders, so it is used as a rotary drive. The rotating function of the transport table 70 allows for the accommodation of two lifts passing over a relatively narrow transport floor, and facilitates turning of the vehicle for loading and unloading.

Each transport table 70 moves the car from the on-board
Three telescoping table units 7 which can be moved in the same or opposite directions for optional loading or unloading into or from any of the storage boxes 0, 12
It is preferable to adopt a configuration consisting of 4, 76 and 78. Like the lift table 34, the longest extendable telescopic table unit 78 is provided on both sides thereof with a comb-shaped transport member 80 having a group of comb teeth 82 serving as a means for receiving a front wheel. Such a comb-shaped transport member is complementary to the comb-shaped stop members 51 and 86 of the on-board yard 50 in each storage box 20. The transfer table 70 with the comb-shaped transport member 80 can be moved vertically and horizontally and can be rotated as needed, so that loading or unloading time is minimized. To take in the incoming car, the transport table 70 with the telescoping table unit 78 lowers the on-board yard 50 from which the car is lifted with the comb-like transport member 80 by the vertical movement of the platform 69. The car on the transport table is turned if necessary and brought by lift to a predetermined vertical group of storage boxes,
The platform 69 is actuated and adjusted to the assigned height of the storage box 20, from which it is mounted on the comb-like stop members 86 of the storage box 20 by longitudinal movement and vertical movement.

6 to 8 show an example of carrying in and out of the vehicle by the comb-like transport member 80 of the transport table 70 to the storage box 20 shown in FIG. The comb-shaped transporting members 80 fixed on both sides of the telescopic unit 78 include a large group of comb teeth 81 supporting the rear wheel H and at least two positioning combs having a large space for securely positioning the front wheel V. Has teeth 82. Preferably, the positioning comb teeth 82 are mounted on a telescopic table unit 78 which is slightly higher than the rear group of comb teeth 81, and when the vehicle is lifted from the comb-shaped stop member of the car park or storage box, the front wheels are first brought to a predetermined position. Fits in position. The comb-shaped stop members 86 are fixed to the horizontal beams 84 attached to the vertical beams 22 on both sides of the storage box 20, as in FIGS. Comb-shaped stop member
86 has two front fixed comb teeth 88 which are appropriately spaced to position the front wheel V. The comb teeth may be replaced by a suitable channel or gutter. According to FIG. 8, the two front fixed comb teeth 88 are adapted to the distance between the positioning comb teeth 82 of the comb-like transport member 80. A large group of comb teeth 81 is long enough to support the rear wheel H of a wheel-based vehicle.
7 and 8, a comb-shaped transport member 80 with a car mounted thereon is above a comb-shaped stop member 86 at a height at which the carrier table is telescopically protruded into a storage box. Indicated by The position shown by the broken line below the comb-shaped stop member 86 corresponds to the height of the transfer table, and this position shows the state after the car is placed in the storage box 20 and before the car is retracted and pulled back. Is shown. Below the comb-shaped stop member 86, a draining plate 92 is provided so as to be placed on the support member 90 or bolted, and the support member 90 is inclined downward from the side of the transport floor of each storage box. , To a common drain channel below.

FIG. 12 shows a simplified embodiment of the storage device according to the present invention, which does not require a lift table or a car park.
As before, the lift 64 and the mast 68 guided by the upper and lower rails move along the length of the transport floor 14 between the two elevated storage cradle 10, 12 at the top of the storage box. The lift platform 69 moves vertically along the mast 68, supports a transfer table 70 arranged to move horizontally back and forth with respect to the floor, and carries in and out the vehicle on the comb-shaped stop member 86 of the storage box. The transport member 80 is supported on both sides of the transfer table 70. The transfer table 70 has at least an opening 96
The comb tooth-shaped transport member 80 is located on the same plane as the comb tooth-shaped stop member 30 so as to cover both sides thereof. Inside the carry-in / out station 24 on the passable deck 18, there is an opening 96, similar to the pit 28 in FIG. 3, whose width and length match the maximum dimensions of the carry-in vehicle. The traversable deck 18 is normally at ground level, but when it is protruding from the ground, it can be reached by an inclined approach not shown.

The comb stop 30 may be moved down from the station 24 or transported out of the station 24 to transfer the vehicle to the storage system.
It must be removed from opening 96. For this purpose, in principle, the moving means shown in FIG. 13 can also be used for the comb stop 30 which covers the pit 28 in FIG. Move to the side from
Or turn downward. Roller 10 for lateral movement
A common gantry 98 with a guide rod 102 that moves at zero is used. The guide rod 102 is driven by a hydraulic cylinder 104, a toothed belt or chain drive, or a gantry and a pinion drive, and rolls a rail 106 under the loading / unloading station 24 including a receiving space for the comb-shaped stop member 30. Moves with 100. The guide rod 102 is a frame 98 that exceeds the length of the comb member.
Since the rail 106 is located outside the comb member moving path, the rail 106 can be extended to a pit or an opening.

According to the variant shown in FIG. 13, the pit 28 or the opening 96
The adjustment between the horizontal position and the downwardly folded position of the comb-shaped stop member 30 located on the right side from the center of is performed by rotation about the horizontal axis 108. Each comb tooth member 30 is supported by a support beam 110 provided on the pit wall and the opening wall.
The levers 114 and 116 are driven by the hydraulic cylinder 112, and can fold the comb-shaped stop member 30 downward.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Coolens Dirk 71229 Leonberg-Eltingen, Hechinger Strasse 5 (58) Fields studied (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 6/18 607 E04H 6/22

Claims (16)

(57) [Claims] A storage box (20) arranged above and adjacent to each other along both sides of a transfer floor (14) and a lift (64) movable within the transfer floor, The storage box has two fixed comb-shaped stop members (86) extending in the track area of the vehicle from the lateral support members (84) toward the central free space, and Import /
A comb-shaped transport member (80) arranged to extend from both sides of a transport table (70) of a lift movable laterally along a transport floor for carrying out includes a comb-shaped stop member (8).
6) is a vehicle parking stowage device which can pass through vertically in the vertical direction, and which is complementarily and alternately combined with the comb-shaped stop member, at least one of which serves as an on-board space (50) for transportation. A loading / unloading station (24) is installed on one storage box (20) opposite to the transport floor (14), and the loading / unloading station (24) covers a pit (28) provided thereunder. The pit has a comb-shaped stop member (30) serving as a stop area. The pit has a movable lift table (34) for loading / unloading a vehicle.
The lift table has a comb-shaped transport member (36) installed in the track area of the vehicle, and further has a comb-shaped stop at the loading / unloading station (24) and the on-board yard (50). Lift means (49) performing vertical movement with respect to the members (30, 51)
And a driving means for performing horizontal movement along a horizontal guide rail extending to a vehicle-mounted place in a pit (28) of a loading / unloading station. 2. A transport table (70) for a lift (64, 65).
A lift platform (69) with a telescoping table (74-78) guided by one or two masts (68)
And the telescoping table is extendable horizontally in opposite directions and at least about a pivot bearing (72).
2. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein a comb-shaped transport member (80) is mounted on both sides of the uppermost extensible telescopic table (78) which is rotatable by 180 DEG. 3. The two lifts (64, 65) are provided on the transfer floor (1).
4) can pass each other, the telescopic tables (74-78) in the floor, when viewed from above, have a substantially rectangular shape, which in its first rotational position has its length In the second rotation position, the short side is made parallel to the transfer floor (14), and furthermore, the rotation axis and width of the telescopic table are set such that the transfer floor (14 3.) The storage device according to claim 2, wherein the storage device is selected such that it protrudes furthest in the direction of), but at least the path of travel of the mast of the other lift remains outside. 4. The movable lift table (34) reaches the same plane as the comb-shaped stop member (30) of the loading / unloading station (24) and is supported by mechanical means.
2. The storage device according to claim 1, adapted to release the lifting means. 5. The comb-like transport members (36, 80) of the movable lift table (34) and the transport table (70) are comb-like at large intervals to position at least the front wheel. A first receiving means (32, 82) formed, a comb-shaped stop (30, 51, 86) attached to the storage box, the on-site and the loading / unloading station, and the first receiving means; 5. A comb-shaped receiving means (32, 52, 87) arranged at a smaller distance from each other or in the form of a trough open at the top so as to be combined with the means. A storage device as described. 6. A storage box forming a car park (50) and at least an adjacent storage box at the same level have a greater height than the other storage boxes and store outdoor vehicles or high-roofed vehicles. A storage device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, provided for: 7. The lift means of the movable lift table includes an articulated scissor-like structure (40) adjustable by cylinder means (49), the upper end and the lower end of the scissor-like structure. The storage device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the storage device is guided horizontally in an upper table (34) and a lower base frame (43), respectively. 8. The lift means of the movable lift table (34) includes a cylinder means supported on a base frame (43), the cylinder means being located below the moving surface from the base frame (43). 8. The storage device according to claim 7, wherein the storage device extends into the free space and acts on the scissors-like structure (40). 9. If the gantry is installed completely or predominantly underground, at least one loading / unloading station (24) is provided for the level of loading above ground,
The loading / unloading station is located between a loading level and a minimum height level movable to the yard (50) in a pit (28) sized to fit the largest body size. A vertically adjustable lift table (34), the comb / stop station comb stop (30);
Storage device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the storage position can be adjusted between an open position allowing entry into the pit (28) and a closed position partially covering the pit. 10. A drive means (104, 11) in which a comb-shaped stop member (30) of said loading / unloading station (24) is guided.
10. The storage device according to claim 9, wherein according to 2), the storage device can be retracted toward the side wall of the pit or can be turned below the pit. 11. In each loading / unloading station (24), sensors and signaling devices are provided as an alternative to or in place of the receiving means (32) of the comb stop (30) for positioning the front wheels of the vehicle. A storage device according to any one of the preceding claims, provided as an addition. 12. A movable lift table (34) of said loading / unloading station (24) can be raised to an upper end position above the loading level, wherein at the loading level,
The comb stop (30) is freely adjustable with respect to the pit (28) between its open and closed positions.
13. The storage device according to any one of claims 12 to 12. 13. The movable lift table (34), the comb-shaped transport members (36, 80) of the transport table (70) and the comb-shaped stop members (86) of the storage box (20) are provided with front wheels. At least two comb teeth (37,82,88) arranged as receiving means for (V) and a large group of comb teeth (81,87) for supporting the rear wheel (H), A comb stop according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the comb stop members of the loading / unloading station and the comb stop members of the loading area are arranged to extend over the entire length of the largest vehicle body. A storage device as described. 14. A draining plate (92) comprising a comb-shaped stop member (8).
A storage device according to any of the preceding claims, fixed to a storage box (20) below 6) and inclined downwardly from the transport floor to drain into a common drain. 15. At least one storage box (20)
Has an opening / closing gate (25, 26) or barrier on the loading or unloading side on the side opposite to the transport floor (14), and cooperates with the comb-shaped transport member (80) of the transport table (70) of the lift. A storage device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the storage device has a comb-like stop (86) and functions as a directly accessible loading and unloading station. 16. A storage box (20) arranged above and adjacent along both sides of the transport floor and a lift (64) movable within the transport floor, each storage box comprising a vehicle. Has a comb-shaped stop member (86) extending from the side support member (84) toward the central free space, and is movable along the transfer floor for carrying in and out of the vehicle. A comb-shaped transport member (80) arranged to extend from both sides of a transport table (70) provided on the lift can pass through the comb-shaped stop member (86) in a vertical direction, and Claims: 1. A vehicle storage device which is complementarily staggered and combined with a shape stop member, wherein at least one loading / unloading station is provided so as to be accessible on a deck (18) above a transport floor (14), The deck passes large size cars And an opening (96) suitable for the lift, and the opening is covered by a comb-shaped stop member (30) extending from the side, and the comb-shaped stop member is provided on the transfer table (70) of the lift. Storage device in cooperation with the comb-shaped transporting member (80) of (1) and being drawn into the opening or pivotable downward by the guide driving means (102, 104; 112 to 116).