JP3169581B2 - A method of decorating thick glazing by transferring thick glaze of ceramics, and a thick glazing transfer paper for decorating thick glazing by firing at a temperature of 1000 ° C. to 1200 ° C. or higher. - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for decorating thick glazing by transferring thick glazing of ceramics, and to a thick glazing transfer paper for decorating thick glazing by firing at a high temperature of 1000 DEG C. to 1200 DEG C. or more .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, generally practiced Atsumori decoration methods include a method in which a sketch is applied to a base material before high-temperature firing and a glaze is applied, and a sketch is handwritten and printed with a water repellent on the base material. There is a method of flipping glaze, or a method of transferring Kuresu to a baked ceramic at about 700 to 800 ° C, or about 1150 to 1250 ° C. However, in the case of low-temperature baking, there is a concern about the safety of tableware.

[0003] Further, there is the following document as a prior art. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-261684 discloses a method for decorating ceramic products (referred to as Reference 1). Ceramic frit or a mixture of a granular glaze and a slurry glaze is applied to a ceramic (cement base) with a thickness of irregularities, spots, and the like. This is a method of decoration. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-92089 is a transfer paper for overpainting ceramic products (referred to as Reference 2), which is attached to the surface of a ceramic product, dried, and then fired. In order to make the material multi-layered and to prevent cracking and peeling of the paint, the thermal expansion coefficient of the paint is set to an optimal value. JP 6-1838
No. 66 is a method for manufacturing a tile for modulating a kiln (referred to as Reference 3), in which a first colored glaze and a second colored glaze are applied, and either one of the above is a hot-coated glaze.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-345567 is a method for overcoating ceramic products and a transfer paper used for the method. A plurality of layers of painting material are sequentially printed on the ceramic product surface using a printing mold, dried, and fired. Painting method for ceramic products, which consists of performing a printing process using a printing mold on a release layer surface of a transfer paper mount, using a printing mold. Is a transfer paper coated with a resin layer.

[0004]

The above-mentioned Document 1 has a structure in which a cement product is used as a base material. The cement base material is made of a granular frit or a mixture of a granular glaze and a mud-like glaze. It is a simulated ceramic to decorate. Therefore, it differs from the pure porcelain intended for the present invention. Document 1 is a glaze made of a granular frit or a mixture of a granular glaze and a slurry glaze,
It seems to be a little difficult to produce uneven patterns with different colors.

[0005] Document 2 discloses a configuration in which the coefficient of thermal expansion of a painting material is approximated to the coefficient of thermal expansion of the surface of a ceramic product, and the coefficient of thermal expansion of each painting material is approximated to the coefficient of thermal expansion of the painting material. Has become. Therefore, there are problems that the range of each painting material is limited and that the configuration using hand-carved paper is not suitable for efficient production.

[0006] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-163,1992 discloses a configuration in which a tile base is glazed with a first coloring glaze and a second coloring glaze having different melting viscosities, and one of the glazes is glazed. Therefore, the structure is such that they are fired at the same time, which seems to be unsuitable for the production of an accurate uneven pattern. In addition, there are problems that the range of each colored glaze is limited, and that the configuration uses a hot-glazed glazing, which is not suitable for efficient production.

[0007]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, beautiful Atsumori decorations made of Atsumori glaze such as a concavo-convex pattern are reliably and efficiently manufactured using Atsumori glaze transfer paper. In addition, to form thickening decoration made of thickening glaze on part or whole of the glaze surface of ceramics, and to manufacture thick and thick glaze transfer pattern of uneven pattern made of thick and thick thickening glaze Things, etc.

[0008] The first aspect of the present invention is to apply a transparent glaze, an opaque glaze, a crystal glaze, a kiln-transformed glaze, a mat glaze, a penetration glaze, a natural glaze, a raw glaze, and a color glaze to the glaze surface of the fired ceramics. Atsumori glaze transfer paper is provided and fired at a high temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher , and the Atsumori glaze transfer layer dissolves into the fabric glaze on the glazed surface of the main firing.
Wherein the glazed surface of the firing, the thickness Sheng decorating method according to the thickness Sheng glaze transfer of ceramics, characterized in that bulges forming a thick overlay glaze transfer layer of 500 microns to 800 microns.

[0009]

[0010]

[0011]

[0012]

[0013]

[0014]

According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thick-plated glaze transfer paper for thick-plate decoration, which can be manufactured reliably and efficiently, and a thick-plated decoration such as a concavo-convex pattern. A thick assortment for Atsumori glaze that can be used to form a thick or thick glaze decoration made of Atsumori glaze, or to produce a smooth and deep Atsumori glaze transfer pattern with an uneven pattern of Atsumori glaze. Provide glaze transfer paper.

A second aspect of the present invention relates to the glazed surface of the fired ceramic.
Transparent glaze and opaque glaze for Atsumori decoration used for Atsumori decoration method by Atsumori glaze transfer of porcelain, which swells and forms the Atsumori glaze transfer layer by high temperature firing at a temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher . Atsumori glaze transfer paper consisting of crystal glaze, kiln transformation glaze, matt glaze, intrusion glaze, natural glaze, raw glaze, and color glaze. This Atsumori glaze transfer paper for decoration is formed by screen printing. 1000 ° C used for Atsumori decoration method by transferring Atsumori glaze of ceramics
Atsumori glaze transfer paper for decorating Atsumori by firing at a high temperature of ~ 1200 ° C or higher .

[0017]

[0018]

[0019]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, an embossed glaze transfer paper for thick embellishment used in a thick embossed glaze transfer method using ceramic thick enamel transfer paper <Means (method) for making glaze a transfer material> To explain the example of using Atsumori glaze transfer paper for Atsumori decoration <means (method) for transferring Atsumori decoration transfer paper to ceramics (porcelain products)>, prepare glaze raw materials ↓ Wet milling with a ball mill (A) (time required 3 hours to 24 hours, depending on the material, there is a range of powdering time) ↓ Messieu (approximately 100 to 200 mesh) sono (B) ↓ For transfer another several hours (12 hours) ↓ Drying ↓ Kneading well with screen oil (C) ↓ Printing on screen (D) of about 30 mesh to about 120 mesh, (E) Shows mixed glaze ↓ Overprint (thicken layer to give a three-dimensional effect), ~ is a glaze layer, about 800 microns And of thickness. Indicates transfer paper ↓ Drying ↓ Printing overcoat (material: acrylic) ↓ Finished to dry, Atsumori glaze transfer paper for Atsumori decoration ↓ Remove the transfer paper by immersing in water ↓ Ceramic baked ( Atsumori glaze transfer to pottery products) ↓ Bake at a high temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher to form a swelling glaze transfer layer on the glaze surface of the final firing. The overcoat disappears at 400 ° C. ↓ The glaze for decoration of Atsumori melts into the glaze of the fabric to form the transfer layer of Atsumori glaze. ↓ Take out from the kiln. It is possible to decorate the thick layer of the glaze transfer layer on ceramics by firing at a high temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher . The thickness of the transfer layer of the glaze after the decoration is about 500 microns.

[0020]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

The thick-slung glaze transfer paper for decorating the thick-sludge is composed of a glaze layer which is overprinted on the transfer paper by screen (D) printing, and an overcoat which protects the glaze layer. We will submit the Atsumori glaze transfer paper for Atsumori decoration used as an example in the property submission form, so please see its structure, shape and thickness. Then, the thickness of the thick-slung glaze transfer paper for thick-sludge decoration is at least approximately 2 mm or more, so that the glaze transfer layer is reliably formed to bulge. In addition, glaze,
A general material is used as the glaze material, and an example thereof will be described as follows. : Glaze Transparent glaze, opaque glaze, crystal glaze, kiln transformation glaze, mat (glossy)
Glaze, intrusion glaze, natural glaze, raw glaze, color glaze, etc. : Raw materials for glaze Basic raw materials: Feldspar, pottery stone, hetalite, etc. Medium-soluble materials: wood ash, limestone, magnesite, tromite, barium carbonate, strontium carbonate, titanium oxide, etc.
Clay materials: kaolin, frog-eye clay, Korean kaolin, Chinese kaolin, other clays, etc. Silicic materials: silica stone, straw ash, etc. Coloring material: Mancan dioxide, ferric oxide, cobalt oxide, etc.

On the glazed surface of the baked ceramic product, Atsumori glaze is transferred to the glazed surface, and the product is baked at a temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher. The glaze transfer layer swells and forms. The thickness of this thick glaze transfer layer is dissolved in the cloth glaze and has a thickness of about 500 microns.

[0023]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, a transparent glaze, an opaque glaze, a crystal glaze, a kiln-modified glaze, a mat glaze, a penetrating glaze, a natural glaze, a natural glaze are provided on the glazed surface of the main fired ceramics for thick decoration. Atsumori glaze transfer paper made of color glaze is provided and fired at a high temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher , and the Atsumori glaze transfer layer dissolves into the dough glaze on the baked glazed surface. in a configuration that bulges forming a thick overlay glaze transfer layer of 500 microns to 800 microns. Therefore, Atsumori decoration made of Atsumori glaze such as an uneven pattern can be manufactured beautifully, reliably and efficiently using Atsumori glaze transfer paper, and a part or all of the baked ceramic products. On the whole, the advantage that Atsumori glaze can be decorated with Atsumori glaze is possible, and that a smooth and deep Atsumori glaze transfer pattern of uneven pattern made of Atsumori glaze can be manufactured. Yes, dishwashers (dishwashing equipment, equipment, kitchen knives, etc.),
It can withstand the usage mode of the electronic wrench II, can be expected to improve the safety, or can expect to improve the decoration of Atsumori, the durability of the Atsumori glaze surface of ceramics, etc., chemical resistance, etc. )).

[0024]

[0025]

[0026]

According to a second aspect of the present invention, the glazed surface of the porcelain which is formed by swelling the glaze transfer layer by swelling the glaze transfer layer at a high temperature of 1000 ° C. to 1200 ° C. or more on the glazed surface of the main fired ceramic. Translucent glaze, opaque glaze, crystal glaze, kiln transformation glaze, mat glaze, intrusion glaze, natural glaze, raw glaze, used for decorating method
This is an Atsumori glaze transfer paper made of color glaze, and this Atsumori glaze transfer paper for decoration is formed by screen printing.
Therefore, Atsumori glaze transfer paper that can be reliably and efficiently manufactured beautifully with Atsumori glaze made of Atsumori glaze such as uneven patterns, or part or all of the glaze surface of all fired ceramic products In addition, Atsumori glaze transfer paper that can form Atsumori glaze transfer pattern and Atsumori glaze transfer paper that can form smooth and deep uneven patterns and that can withstand high-temperature firing at temperatures of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher Atsumori glaze transfer paper for decoration, and further Atsumori glaze transfer paper, can be used for thick decoration of Atsumori glaze transfer pattern by high temperature firing at a temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or higher . It has the feature that Atsumori glaze transfer paper can be provided.

[0028]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a process of manufacturing a transfer paper for thick embossing decoration, and illustrates a means (method) of using glaze as a transfer material.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a process of manufacturing a thick-slung glaze transfer paper for thick-slatch decoration, and shows an example in which a glaze layer is provided on the transfer paper.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view illustrating a process of manufacturing a thick-slung glaze transfer paper for thick-slung decoration, and shows an example in which a thick-slung glaze layer and a cover coat are provided on the transfer paper.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing an example of a thick heap glaze transfer paper for thick embellishment decoration.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing an example in which the transfer paper is peeled off from the transfer paper for thick embellishment decoration.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an example in which thick glazing transfer paper for thick glazing decoration is provided on the glaze surface of the fired ceramics.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing an example in which a thick-slung glaze transfer layer is formed on the glaze surface of the main firing by swelling.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an embossed glaze transfer paper for embossed decoration used on the glaze surface of the cup.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing an example in which a thick-slung glaze transfer layer is formed on the glazed surface of the cup by swelling using the thick-slatch decorative transfer paper of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another thick embossed glaze transfer paper for decorating thick embossed used on the glaze surface of the cup.

FIG. 14 is an enlarged perspective view showing an example in which an atsumori glaze transfer layer is bulged out on the glazed surface of the cup using the atsumori glaze transfer paper for decoration of FIG. 13;

[Explanation of symbols]

 (A) Wheel mill (B) Souno (C) Screen oil (D) Screen (E) Mixed glaze Glaze layer Glaze layer Glaze layer Transfer paper Overcoat Coat Atsumori glaze transfer paper for Atsumori decoration Ceramic '' Glazed surface Transfer layer

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-7-300382 (JP, A) JP-A-60-131882 (JP, A) JP-A-60-171283 (JP, A) JP-A-5-300 301496 (JP, A) JP-A-6-92089 (JP, A) JP-A-6-345567 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) C04B 41/86

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. Atsumori consisting of a transparent glaze, an opaque glaze, a crystal glaze, a kiln-modified glaze, a mat glaze, a penetrating glaze, a natural glaze, a raw glaze, and a color glaze for decorating the glaze surface of the fired ceramics. Install glaze transfer paper,
High-temperature baking at a temperature of 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C or more , the Atsumori glaze transfer layer dissolves into the dough glaze on the glaze surface of the main bake, and the Atsumori glaze transfer layer of 500 μm to 800 μm on the glaze surface of the main bake A method of decorating porcelain by transferring glazed glaze on ceramics. 2. The temperature of 1000 ° C. to 12 ° C. on the glazed surface of the fired ceramic.
Transparent glaze, opaque glaze, and crystal glaze for embossing decoration used in the embossing decoration method by embossing glaze transfer of porcelain, which swells and forms the embossing glaze transfer layer by high-temperature firing at a temperature of 00 ° C or higher . It is Atsumori glaze transfer paper consisting of kiln transformation glaze, mat glaze, intrusion glaze, natural glaze, raw glaze, color glaze, and that this Atsumori glaze transfer paper for decoration of Atsumori was formed by screen printing method. Characteristic Atsumori glaze transfer of ceramic pottery 1000 ℃ ~ 1200 ℃ used for decoration method
Atsumori glaze transfer paper for Atsumori decoration by high temperature firing at the above temperatures.