JP3145149U - Soil scattering prevention rubber dripping - Google Patents

Soil scattering prevention rubber dripping Download PDF

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JP3145149U
JP3145149U JP2008004891U JP2008004891U JP3145149U JP 3145149 U JP3145149 U JP 3145149U JP 2008004891 U JP2008004891 U JP 2008004891U JP 2008004891 U JP2008004891 U JP 2008004891U JP 3145149 U JP3145149 U JP 3145149U
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soil
rotary
tilling
scattering
cover
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博貴 片山
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博貴 片山
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Abstract

【課題】作土が土塊となって飛散するのを防止すると共に、耕耘後の作土を細かく破砕し、攪拌を高め仕上がりを良好にするカバーの構造を提供する。
【解決手段】エンジンを搭載しミッションケース及び前方に向けて一体に形成された耕耘装置を有し、最も外側の耕耘爪が、走行車輪の前進する回転に逆回転するように耕耘爪軸と、耕耘爪が構成されたフロントロータリ耕耘機において、破砕された作土14の飛散を防止し良く撹拌するために、一体的に形成されたロータリカバー9先端の前方から左右側方にかけ、フロントロータリを覆う作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を取り付けた。
【選択図】図6
Provided is a cover structure that prevents soil from being scattered as a lump, and finely pulverizes the soil after tillage to increase stirring and improve the finish.
A tilling device having an engine mounted and a tilling device integrally formed toward the front, and an outermost tilling claw rotating reversely to a forward rotation of a traveling wheel; In order to prevent the shattered soil 14 from scattering and to stir well in a front rotary tiller having a tilling claw, it is hung from the front end of the integrally formed rotary cover 9 to the left and right sides, and the front rotary is A rubber sag 10 for preventing soil scattering was attached.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

本考案は、耕耘及び管理機等歩行型農作業機に係り、詳しくはフロントロータリ耕耘機のロータリを覆うカバーの構成に関する。  The present invention relates to a walk-type farm work machine such as a tillage and management machine, and more particularly to a configuration of a cover that covers a rotary of a front rotary tiller.

従来からフロントロータリ耕耘機において、前方に設けたロータリを覆うカバーの設置技術は知られている(特許文献1,2,3,4参照)。  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a front rotary tiller, a technology for installing a cover that covers a rotary provided in front is known (see Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, and 4).

特開2001−186801号公報JP 2001-186801 A 特願2002−311020号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-311020 特願2004−242286号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-242286 特開2006−262757号公報JP 2006-262757 A

しかしながら、ロータリ外側の爪が逆転する構造を持ったフロントロータリの中でも、前記特許文献3、4に記載のものなどは、ロータリカバーが上方を覆うだけで、耕耘爪が剥き出しとなっており、耕耘爪の回転による作土の飛散は、ロータリカバーだけで防止出来ず、前方から側方にかけ上方に跳ね上がって後、作物の上に落下するため作物を傷めるほか、作土の破砕状況が悪く攪拌が不十分であり、破砕しきれない大きな土塊が散乱し作物にのしかかるなど思わしくない課題があった。  However, among the front rotary having a structure in which the nail on the outer side of the rotary is reversed, the ones described in Patent Documents 3 and 4 have the tilling claw exposed only by the rotary cover covering the top, Spattering of the soil due to the rotation of the claws can not be prevented with the rotary cover alone, jumping upward from the front to the side and then falling on the crop, damaging the crop, and the crushing situation of the soil is poor and stirring There were unforeseen issues, such as a large soil mass that was insufficient and could not be crushed and scattered on the crop.

そこで本考案は、これら従来の不具合を改善し作土が土塊となって飛散するのを防止すると共に、耕耘後の作土を細かく破砕し、攪拌を高め仕上がりを良好にすることを目的とするものである。  Therefore, the present invention aims to improve these conventional problems, prevent the soil from being scattered as a lump, and finely pulverize the soil after tillage to increase the agitation and improve the finish. Is.

本考案は、エンジンを搭載しミッションケース及び前方に向けて一体に形成された耕耘装置を有し、最も外側の耕耘爪が、走行車輪の前進する回転に逆回転するように耕耘爪軸と、耕耘爪が構成されたフロントロータリ耕耘機において、機体前方に取り付けられたロータリカバーの前方から左右側方先端に、複数の耕耘爪を覆うように作土飛散防止ゴムたれを設けたことを特徴とするフロントロータリ構造である。  The present invention has an engine mounted and a transmission case and a tilling device integrally formed toward the front, and a tilling claw shaft so that the outermost tilling claw rotates in reverse to the forward rotation of the traveling wheel, In the front rotary tiller configured with tilling claws, it is characterized in that a soil cover is provided at the front end of the rotary cover attached to the front of the machine body from the front to the left and right sides to prevent soiling and scattering. This is a front rotary structure.

本考案により、ロータリカバーが覆う広さと形状に起因して、作物の品質に大きく影響する破砕不十分な土塊が、前方から側方へ作物等に向けて飛散することを阻止するため、ロータリカバーの前方から左右両側に作土飛散防止ゴムたれを設けると、作物への土塊の飛散を防止できることにより、傷や落下物によった変形のない作物が生産出来ると共に、これまで飛散することで破砕不十分であった土塊が、作土飛散防止ゴムたれに遮断され、ロータリ内に跳ね返えり確実に破砕され、作土の攪拌を高め仕上がりを良好にし、かつゴムたれが優しく作物を押し分けるのでロータリに接触した作物の被害を最小限に抑えることができる。  According to the present invention, due to the size and shape covered by the rotary cover, an insufficiently crushed soil mass that greatly affects the quality of the crop is prevented from scattering from the front to the side toward the crop etc. Providing anti-soil-scattering rubber spills on the left and right sides from the front of the plant can prevent the soil from scattering into the crop, so that it can produce crops that are not deformed by scratches or fallen objects, and it has been shattered by scattering until now. Insufficient soil mass is blocked by the rubber splatter that prevents splashing of the soil, bounces back into the rotary and is reliably crushed, improves the agitation of the soil, improves the finish, and the rubber slick gently pushes the crops. Damage to crops in contact with the rotary can be minimized.

以下、図面に沿って本考案の実施の形態について説明する。図1はフロントロータリ耕耘機の全体側面図であり、1はフロントロータリ耕耘機の機体であって、該機体1の中央上部にはエンジン2が備えてあり、エンジン2の動力を、その下方のミッションケース3に伝達し、左右にある走行車輪4に伝達すると共に、ミッションケース3から前方に向けて一体形成されたロータリ駆動伝動ケース5の左右にある耕耘爪軸7に伝達する。前記耕耘軸7には、フロントロータリ6を構成する複数の耕耘爪8が装着してあり、ロータリカバー9には作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10が取り付けてあり、圃場等での耕耘作業を実施するように構成されている。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a front rotary cultivator. 1 is an airframe of a front rotary cultivator, and an engine 2 is provided at the upper center of the airframe 1, and the power of the engine 2 is It is transmitted to the mission case 3 and transmitted to the traveling wheels 4 on the left and right, and transmitted to the tilling claw shafts 7 on the left and right of the rotary drive transmission case 5 integrally formed forward from the mission case 3. A plurality of tilling claws 8 constituting the front rotary 6 are attached to the tilling shaft 7, and a soil cover 10 is attached to the rotary cover 9 to perform tilling work in a field or the like. It is configured as follows.

本考案は、エンジン2で発生された駆動力が、一方はミッションケース3から駆動車輪4に伝達され車体駆動力として利用された時、同時にミッションケース3からロータリ伝導ケース5、耕耘爪軸7、耕耘爪8と伝達された時有効となる。  In the present invention, when the driving force generated by the engine 2 is transmitted from the transmission case 3 to the driving wheel 4 and used as the vehicle driving force, the transmission case 5 and the rotary claw shaft 7, It becomes effective when transmitted to the tilling claw 8.

本考案は、フロントロータリの左右最も外側の耕耘爪n 8bが、走行車輪4の前進時回転方向に対し、逆転するように回転する構成となっている耕耘爪軸n 7bを装備したフロントロータリ6に有効であり、この時の耕耘爪8が作土14を前方及び側方に跳上げながら耕耘作業を行う時に、作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を設けて、土塊12の飛散を防止すると共に、耕耘時に土塊12を細かく破砕する構成である。  In the present invention, a front rotary 6 equipped with a tilling claw shaft n 7b configured such that the left and right outermost tilling claws n 8b of the front rotary rotates in a reverse direction with respect to the forward rotation direction of the traveling wheel 4. In this case, when the tilling claw 8 performs the tilling work while raising the soil 14 forward and sideward, the soil splashing preventing rubber scrap 10 is provided to prevent the soil 12 from scattering, It is the structure which crushes the earth lump 12 finely at the time of tillage.

まず、本考案を取り付け実施するフロントロータリ6は、図2フロントロータリ耕耘時正面図、図3フロントロータリ耕耘時側面図にて説明すると、耕耘爪軸7は、ロータリ駆動用伝動ケース5の左右両側に突出しており、ロータリ駆動用伝動ケース5側に回転が正転方向の軸からなる耕耘爪軸m 7aと、その外側に耕耘爪軸m 7aに同軸心上で且つ回転が逆転方向となる耕耘爪軸n 7bを配置する構成とされている。  First, the front rotary 6 to which the present invention is attached will be described with reference to FIG. 2 front view during front rotary tillage and FIG. 3 side view during front rotary tillage. A tilling claw shaft m 7a having a rotation direction axis on the rotary drive transmission case 5 side, and a tilling having a rotation axis that is coaxial with the tilling claw shaft m 7a and rotating in the reverse direction. It is set as the structure which arrange | positions the nail | claw axis | shaft n7b.

フロントロータリ6の耕耘爪8は、ロータリ駆動用伝動ケース5側に正転する耕耘爪m 8aと、外側に逆転する耕耘爪n 8bで構成され、耕耘爪m 8aの正回転による前方への飛散は少なく、大方の作土14を後方のミッションケース3方向に放出する。  The tilling claw 8 of the front rotary 6 is composed of a tilling claw m8a that rotates forward to the rotary drive transmission case 5 side and a tilling claw n8b that reverses outward, and splashes forward due to the forward rotation of the tilling claw m8a. There are few, and most of the soil 14 is discharged in the direction of the rear mission case 3.

図5フロントロータリ耕耘作業図では、逆転する耕耘爪軸n 7bの耕耘爪n 8bが、土塊12を前方から側方に跳上げ、飛散させながら耕耘作業を行う様子である。  In the front rotary tilling work diagram of FIG. 5, the tilling claws n 8 b of the reversing tilling axis n 7 b jump the soil mass 12 from the front to the side and perform the tilling work while being scattered.

本考案では、装置実施するフロントロータリ6のロータリカバー9が、3図のように上方を覆うだけなので、複数の耕耘爪8a,8bは覆いきれず、図6作土飛散防止ゴムたれ装着作業図に示すように、ロータリカバー9の前方から左右側方にかけて作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を取り付ける。  In the present invention, since the rotary cover 9 of the front rotary 6 that implements the device only covers the upper side as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of tilling claws 8a and 8b cannot be covered, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the soil splattering prevention rubber scrap 10 is attached from the front of the rotary cover 9 to the left and right sides.

図4は、作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を斜め前方から見た分解図である。フロントロータリ6前方から左右側方位置に設けられた作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10は、ゴム等の弾性材から構成され、押さえ鉄板11によってロータリカバー9と密着するように保持され、ボルトやビスなどで固定される。  FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the soil scatter prevention rubber slag 10 as viewed obliquely from the front. The soil splattering prevention rubber scrap 10 provided at the left and right side positions from the front of the front rotary 6 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and is held so as to be in close contact with the rotary cover 9 by a pressing iron plate 11, such as bolts and screws. It is fixed with.

作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10は、図5のように逆転する耕耘爪n 8bが跳上げる土塊12を、図6のように耕耘爪n 8b上に跳ね返し、再度、耕耘爪n 8bによって破砕することにより、細かく攪拌して作土14に変化を加える。  As shown in FIG. 5, the soil splattering prevention rubber sag 10 is obtained by repelling the lump 12 raised by the reversing tillage n8b as shown in FIG. 5 on the tilling nail n8b as shown in FIG. To change the soil 14 with fine stirring.

押さえ鉄板11は、ロータリカバー9の先端曲面にそった形状を保ち、作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10の曲がりを維持しながらロータリカバー9の強度を維持できるように構成され、作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10が、飛散する土塊12に容易に破損されるのを防止する。  The holding iron plate 11 is configured so as to maintain the shape of the rotary cover 9 along the curved surface at the front end, and to maintain the strength of the rotary cover 9 while maintaining the bending of the anti-scattering rubber scrap 10. 10 is prevented from being easily damaged by the scattered lump 12.

本考案は、以上の構成と構造によりなるもので、フロントロータリ6の耕耘爪8が回転して耕耘作業が行われる時効果を発揮するものである。  The present invention has the above-described configuration and structure, and is effective when the tilling claw 8 of the front rotary 6 is rotated to perform the tilling work.

作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を装着したフロントロータリ6により耕耘された作土14は、傷や落下物によった変形のない作物13が生産出来ると共に、これまで飛散することで破砕不十分であった土塊12が、フロントロータリ6内に跳ね返えり確実に破砕され、作土14の攪拌を高め、かつ作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10が優しく作物13を押し分けるので接触した作物13の被害を最小限に抑えることができ、結果として秀品作物の生産向上、作土14の肥料効果を良好に保つ効果を奏する。  The soil 14 cultivated by the front rotary 6 equipped with the soil splash prevention rubber scrap 10 can produce a crop 13 that is not deformed by scratches or fallen objects, and has not been sufficiently crushed by scattering until now. The crushed lump 12 bounces back into the front rotary 6 and is reliably crushed, increasing the agitation of the soil 14, and the soil spill prevention rubber scrap 10 gently pushes the crop 13, thereby minimizing the damage of the crop 13 that comes into contact with it. As a result, there is an effect of improving the production of excellent crops and maintaining the fertilizer effect of the soil 14 well.

本考案フロントロータリ耕耘機の側面図Side view of the inventive front rotary tiller フロントロータリ耕耘機の耕耘時側面図Front rotary tiller side view フロントロータリ耕耘機の耕耘時正面図Front view of front rotary cultivator during tillage 作土飛散防止ゴムたれ10を斜め前方から見た分解図Exploded view of soil splashing prevention rubber scrap 10 from diagonally forward フロントロータリ耕耘作業図Front rotary tillage work diagram 本考案フロントロータリ耕耘作業図Front rotary tillage work diagram of the present invention 従来例を示す歩行型耕耘機の側面図Side view of walking type tillage machine showing conventional example

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 機体(2,3,4,5,6を含む)
2 エンジン
3 ミッションケース
4 走行車輪
5 ロータリ用伝動ケース
6 フロントロータリ(7,8を含む)
7 耕耘軸(7a,7bを含む)
7a 耕耘軸m
7b 耕耘軸n
8 耕耘爪(8a,8bを含む)
8a 耕耘爪m
8b 耕耘爪n
9 上部カバー
10 作土飛散防止ゴムたれ
11 押さえ鉄板
12 土塊
13 作物
14 作土
1 Aircraft (including 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
2 Engine 3 Transmission case 4 Traveling wheel 5 Transmission case for rotary 6 Front rotary (including 7 and 8)
7 Tillage shaft (including 7a and 7b)
7a Tillage shaft m
7b Tilling shaft n
8 Tillage claws (including 8a and 8b)
8a Tillage claw m
8b Claw n
9 Upper cover 10 Soil scattering prevention rubber sag 11 Holding iron plate 12 Clot 13 Crop 14 Soil

Claims (1)

エンジンを搭載しミッションケース及び前方に向けて一体に形成された耕耘装置を有し、最も外側の耕耘爪が、走行車輪の前進する回転に逆回転するように耕耘爪軸と、耕耘爪が構成されたフロントロータリ耕耘機において、機体前方に取り付けられたロータリカバーの前方から左右側方先端に、複数の耕耘爪を覆うように作土飛散防止ゴムたれを設けたことを特徴とするフロントロータリ構造。  It has an engine mounted, a transmission case and a tilling device that is integrally formed toward the front, and the tilling claw shaft and the tilling claw are configured so that the outermost tilling claw rotates in reverse to the forward rotation of the traveling wheel. In the front rotary tiller, a front rotary structure characterized in that a soil cover is provided on the front end of the rotary cover attached to the front of the machine body from the front to the left and right sides to prevent soiling and scattering. .
JP2008004891U 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Soil scattering prevention rubber dripping Expired - Fee Related JP3145149U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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