JP3095561B2 - How to replace a tile - Google Patents
How to replace a tileInfo
- Publication number
- JP3095561B2 JP3095561B2 JP04341865A JP34186592A JP3095561B2 JP 3095561 B2 JP3095561 B2 JP 3095561B2 JP 04341865 A JP04341865 A JP 04341865A JP 34186592 A JP34186592 A JP 34186592A JP 3095561 B2 JP3095561 B2 JP 3095561B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- tile
- rafter
- tiles
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1681—Insulating of pre-existing roofs with or without ventilating arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、瓦の葺き替え方法に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for replacing roof tiles.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、瓦屋根1は、図4に示すよう
に、棟および軒に平行に配設した母屋2に垂木3を棟か
ら軒にかけて掛け渡した後、この垂木3に野地板4を敷
設し、さらに、この野地板4に葺き土5を載せ、その上
に瓦6を順次据え付けて構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, as shown in FIG. 4, a tiled roof 1 is constructed such that a rafter 3 is laid from a ridge to an eave on a main house 2 arranged in parallel with a ridge and an eave. Is further laid, and a roofing soil 5 is placed on the base plate 4, and a roof tile 6 is sequentially installed thereon.
【0003】したがって、瓦6が老朽化して葺き替える
場合は、瓦6および葺き土5を取り除いた後、新しい瓦
を固定していた。[0003] Therefore, when the roof tile 6 is deteriorated and replaced, the roof tile 6 and the roofing soil 5 are removed and a new roof tile is fixed.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな瓦の葺き替え方法では、瓦および葺き土を降ろす必
要があり、葺き土による粉塵が発生する他、瓦や葺き土
を降ろす作業が重労働となっていた。However, in such a method of replacing tiles, it is necessary to lower the tiles and the roofing soil, so that dust is generated by the roofing soils, and the work of lowering the tiles and the roofing soils is heavy labor. I was
【0005】本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、既存の屋根を構成する瓦および葺き土を降
ろすことなく新しい瓦に葺き替えることのできる瓦の葺
き替え方法を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a method of replacing a tile which can be replaced with a new tile without lowering a tile constituting an existing roof and a roofing soil. It is.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、既存の屋根を
構成する瓦および葺き土を間隔をおいて部分的に除去し
た後、この瓦および葺き土を除去することによって露出
させた野地板上に支持部材を配置して母屋もしくは垂木
に固定し、さらに、この支持部材に新たな垂木を屋根の
流れ方向もしくは棟および軒と平行な方向に架設した
後、この垂木に新たな野地板を敷設し、その上に新たな
瓦を固定することを特徴とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a field board which is exposed by removing tiles and roofing soil constituting an existing roof at intervals and then removing the tiles and roofing soil. A support member is placed on the roof and fixed to the main building or rafter, and a new rafter is erected on the support member in the direction of the flow of the roof or in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves. It is characterized by laying and fixing a new tile on it.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】既存の屋根を構成する瓦および葺き土を間隔を
おいて部分的に除去し、この瓦および葺き土を除去する
ことによって露出させた野地板上に支持部材を配置し、
母屋もしくは垂木に固定する。そして、この支持部材に
新たな垂木を屋根の流れ方向もしくは棟および軒と平行
な方向に架設した後、この垂木に新たな野地板を敷設
し、その上に新たな瓦を固定する。According to the present invention, the roof tiles and the roof soil that constitute the existing roof are partially removed at intervals, and a support member is disposed on the exposed base plate by removing the tiles and the roof soil.
Fix to purlin or rafter. Then, after a new rafter is erected on the support member in the direction of flow of the roof or in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves, a new field board is laid on the rafter, and a new tile is fixed thereon.
【0008】この結果、瓦および葺き土を全面的に除去
することが不要となることから、作業が軽減され、瓦の
葺き替え作業を短時間に行うことができるとともに、葺
き土による粉塵の発生を最小限に抑えることができる。As a result, since it is not necessary to completely remove the tiles and the roofing soil, the work can be reduced, the work for replacing the tiles can be performed in a short time, and the generation of dust due to the roofing soil can be reduced. Can be minimized.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】なお、図4に示した既存の屋根の構成と同
一の構成には同一の符号を用いる他、それらの詳細な説
明は省略する。The same components as those of the existing roof shown in FIG. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
【0011】図1には、本発明の瓦の葺き替え方法によ
って葺き替えられた屋根1Aが示されており、この屋根
1Aは、既存の屋根1を構成する瓦6および葺き土5を
一部除去した位置に固定された支持部材7と、この支持
部材7に掛け渡されて固定された新たな垂木3Aと、こ
の垂木3Aに敷設された新たな野地板4Aと、この野地
板4A上に固定された新たな瓦6Aから構成されてい
る。FIG. 1 shows a roof 1A that has been replaced by the method of replacing a tile according to the present invention. In this roof 1A, the tile 6 and the roofing soil 5 that constitute the existing roof 1 have been partially removed. The supporting member 7 fixed at the position, a new rafter 3A that is stretched over and fixed to the supporting member 7, a new base plate 4A laid on the rafter 3A, and fixed on the base plate 4A. And a new roof tile 6A.
【0012】すなわち、図2に示すように、既存の屋根
を構成する瓦6および葺き土5を、屋根の流れ方向と棟
および軒と平行な方向にそれぞれ間隔をおいて部分的に
除去した後、この瓦6および葺き土5を部分的に除去す
ることによって露出させた野地板4上に支持部材7を配
置し、その支持部材7を母屋2もしくは垂木3に野地板
4を通して釘打ち固定する。That is, as shown in FIG. 2, after the tiles 6 and the roofing soil 5 constituting the existing roof are partially removed at intervals in the flow direction of the roof and in the direction parallel to the ridge and eaves, respectively. A support member 7 is disposed on the base plate 4 exposed by partially removing the roof tile 6 and the roofing soil 5, and the support member 7 is nailed and fixed to the main house 2 or the rafter 3 through the base plate 4. .
【0013】次いで、支持部材7に新たな垂木3Aを棟
および軒と平行な方向に架設した後、その垂木3Aに野
地板4Aおよび図示しないアスファルトルーフィングを
順次敷設し、さらに、その上に新たな瓦6Aを順次配置
して野地板4Aに固定する。この瓦6Aとしては、屋根
の負荷を軽減するため、プラスチックなどで成形された
軽量な瓦が好ましい。この結果、瓦が葺き替えられた屋
根1Aが形成される。Next, after a new rafter 3A is erected on the support member 7 in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves, a base plate 4A and an asphalt roofing (not shown) are sequentially laid on the rafter 3A, and a new rafter is further laid thereon. The roof tiles 6A are sequentially arranged and fixed to the base plate 4A. The roof tile 6A is preferably a lightweight roof tile formed of plastic or the like in order to reduce the load on the roof. As a result, a roof 1A in which the tiles are replaced is formed.
【0014】なお、この実施例においては、高さが一定
の角材で支持部材7を構成したが、高さを調整可能に構
成することもできる。例えば、図3に示すように、支持
部材7を、野地板4に配置固定される設置部71と、垂
木3Aが載置固定される載置部72と、これらの設置部
71および載置部72の間隔を調整するネジ73から構
成すると、ネジ73を回転操作することにより、設置部
71に対し載置部72の高さを調整することが可能とな
る。この結果、屋根によって葺き土5の高さが変化して
も、その高さの変化に追従して調整できることから、屋
根における葺き土5の高さに関係なく支持部材7を標準
化できる利点がある。In this embodiment, the support member 7 is made of a square member having a constant height. However, the support member 7 may be made adjustable in height. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the support member 7 is provided with an installation section 71 arranged and fixed on the field board 4, a mounting section 72 on which the rafter 3 A is mounted and fixed, and these installation sections 71 and the installation section. When the screw 73 is used to adjust the interval between the screws 72, the height of the mounting portion 72 can be adjusted with respect to the mounting portion 71 by rotating the screw 73. As a result, even if the height of the roofing soil 5 changes depending on the roof, the support member 7 can be standardized irrespective of the height of the roofing soil 5 on the roof because the height can be adjusted according to the change in the height. .
【0015】また、この実施例における垂木3Aは、棟
および軒と平行な方向に架設したが、屋根の流れ方向に
架設するようにしてもよく、新しい垂木3Aの架設方向
に対応して葺き土5の除去方向、その間隔および個数を
設定すればよい。Although the rafter 3A in this embodiment is erected in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves, it may be erected in the flow direction of the roof, and the roofing soil corresponding to the erection direction of the new rafter 3A. The removal directions, intervals, and number of the removal directions may be set.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、既存の屋
根を構成する瓦および葺き土を間隔をおいて部分的に除
去した後、この瓦および葺き土を除去することによって
露出させた野地板上に支持部材を配置して母屋もしくは
垂木に固定し、さらに、この支持部材に新たな垂木を屋
根の流れ方向もしくは棟および軒と平行な方向に架設し
た後、この垂木に新たな野地板を敷設し、その上に新た
な瓦を固定することにより、瓦および葺き土を全面的に
除去することが不要となり、作業が軽減され、瓦の葺き
替え作業を短時間に行うことができるとともに、葺き土
による粉塵の発生を最小限に抑えることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, after the tiles and the roof soil constituting the existing roof are partially removed at intervals, the tiles and the roof soil are exposed by removing them. A support member is placed on the base plate and fixed to the purlin or rafter, and a new rafter is erected on the support member in the direction of the flow of the roof or in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves. By laying the base plate and fixing new tiles on it, it is not necessary to remove the tiles and the roofing soil entirely, the work is reduced, and the work of replacing the tiles can be done in a short time In addition, the generation of dust due to thatched soil can be minimized.
【図1】本発明の瓦の葺き替え方法によって瓦が葺き替
えられた屋根の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a roof whose tiles have been replaced by the method for replacing tiles of the present invention.
【図2】図1の屋根を形成する工程を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a step of forming the roof of FIG. 1;
【図3】支持部材の変形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a modification of the support member.
【図4】葺き替え前の屋根の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the roof before the roof is replaced.
1A 新しい瓦に葺き替えた屋根 2 母屋 3,3A 垂木 4,4A 野地板 5 葺き土 6,6A 瓦 7 支持部材 1A Roof replaced with new tiles 2 Main building 3,3A Rafters 4,4A Open board 5 Roofed soil 6,6A Tile 7 Supporting members
Claims (1)
間隔をおいて部分的に除去した後、この瓦および葺き土
を除去することによって露出させた野地板上に支持部材
を配置して母屋もしくは垂木に固定し、さらに、この支
持部材に新たな垂木を屋根の流れ方向もしくは棟および
軒と平行な方向に架設した後、この垂木に新たな野地板
を敷設し、その上に新たな瓦を固定することを特徴とす
る瓦の葺き替え方法。After a tile and a roofing soil constituting an existing roof are partially removed at intervals, a supporting member is disposed on a field board exposed by removing the tile and the roofing soil. After fixing it to the main building or rafter, laying a new rafter on the support member in the direction of the roof flow or in a direction parallel to the ridge and eaves, laying a new field board on this rafter, A method of replacing a roof tile, comprising fixing the roof tile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04341865A JP3095561B2 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 | How to replace a tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04341865A JP3095561B2 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 | How to replace a tile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06193203A JPH06193203A (en) | 1994-07-12 |
JP3095561B2 true JP3095561B2 (en) | 2000-10-03 |
Family
ID=18349348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP04341865A Expired - Fee Related JP3095561B2 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 | How to replace a tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3095561B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-12-22 JP JP04341865A patent/JP3095561B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06193203A (en) | 1994-07-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |