JPH0493452A - Installation of eaves gutter for assembly type house - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the execution efficiency by forming a height-adjustable installation elliptical hole on the installation part of an eaves gutter supporting tool, temporarily fixing the elliptical hole at the eaves of a roof unit by machine screws, and fixing the elliptical hole by adjusting the height after assembling the unit. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of installation elliptical holes are formed in the vertical direction at the installation part 11 of an eaves gutter supporting tool 1, and a roof unit is temporarily installed at an eaves 34 by machine screws beforehand. Then, after the roof unit 3 is assembled at a site, the height is adjusted by loosening the machine screws 15, and the roof unit 3 is fixed at the eaves 34. Then, the eaves gutter 5 is installed on the supporting tool 1. Accordingly, the installation work for the eaves gutter 5 can be simplified.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for attaching eaves gutters to prefabricated housing.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, in a wooden house, after the house was almost completed, an eaves gutter support was attached to the eaves of the wooden house, and an eaves gutter was attached to the eaves gutter support.

On the other hand, prefabricated houses are, for example,
As stated in the publication, transportable box-shaped housing units of a certain size with finished interior and exterior are produced in advance, multiple units are transported to the construction site, and assembled on site. These include those that are made into a single-family home, and those that are manufactured in a factory in the form of panels and assembled on-site.

This prefabricated housing has been increasingly adopted in recent years because it has the characteristics of short construction period and standardized housing with good dimensional accuracy.

Conventionally, in this prefabricated house, as well as a wooden house, the housing unit was installed, and after the prefabricated house was almost completed, an eave gutter support was attached, and the eaves gutter was attached to the eave gutter support.

Since this prefabricated house brings out its characteristics by completing the assembly at a factory, there was a request to install this eave gutter support at the factory.

(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, when housing units are manufactured in a factory, it is easy to install eaves gutter supports in the same position, but the eaves gutter has a slope to drain rainwater. Therefore, the mounting position of the eaves gutter support will differ depending on the installation location. In this way, it is difficult to install the eaves gutter supports in advance at the factory because the installation location of the eaves gutter supports is either known only a little bit, or the exact location is only known after the installation is completed. Met.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for attaching eaves and gutters to a prefabricated house, which allows eaves and gutter supports to be attached to housing units in advance in a factory or the like so that the characteristics of a prefabricated house can be fully utilized. .

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and includes attaching an attachment part for an eaves gutter support to the eaves of a prefabricated house, and attaching the eaves gutter to the eaves gutter support. In the method for attaching the eaves gutter, an elongated mounting hole is provided in the vertical direction in the attachment part of the eaves gutter support, and the attachment part of the eaves gutter support is installed in advance at the eaves of a housing unit that is a unit of an assembled house. Insert the screw into the elongated mounting hole and temporarily secure the eaves gutter support.
After assembling multiple housing units into a house,
Depending on the inclination of the eaves gutter, adjust the height of the eaves gutter support by raising and lowering the eaves gutter support within the range of the elongated mounting hole provided in the attachment part, and then support the eaves gutter with the screws. After fixing the fixture, attach the eaves gutter to the eaves gutter support.

In addition, in the present invention, it is possible to fix the eaves gutter support in the end using a vertically elongated mounting hole provided in the attachment part, or to worry about the eaves gutter rubbing downward over a long period of time. teeth,
Furthermore, by providing a regular round screw hole, the eave gutter support can be fixed with this screw hole during construction to prevent it from rubbing downward. Even if you do this, the eaves gutter support has been fixed in advance by inserting screws into the vertically elongated screw holes, so the work of fixing the fixed eaves gutter support with normal screw holes is not necessary. It's extremely easy.

(Function) Even if the eaves support used in the present invention is temporarily fixed and installed in advance at a known position of the eaves where the eaves gutters of the housing unit are attached, the mounting holes are Since the hole is long and narrow in the direction, after this housing unit is transported to the construction site and assembled, the eaves gutter supports are installed.
The eaves gutter support can be moved and fixed in the correct position where the eaves gutter is attached by moving it up and down in this elongated attachment hole.

Furthermore, if this eaves gutter support is likely to rub off, you can prevent it from rubbing by providing a regular round screw hole in the attachment part of the eaves gutter support and inserting a screw into this hole to secure it. be able to.

(Example) Next, an example of the method for attaching a fixed-standing house of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the eaves gutter support used in this embodiment, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the housing unit installed, and FIG. The figure is a cross-sectional view showing the eaves portion of an assembled house, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the attachment portion of the eaves gutter.

In the figure, 1 is an eaves gutter support made of stainless steel, including a mounting part 11 attached to the eaves and an eaves gutter hanging part 21.
．． It consists of 22.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the attachment portion 11 is provided with three vertically elongated attachment holes 13 and two ordinary round screw holes 14.

3 is a roof unit of the housing units, and 4 is a general housing unit of the housing units.

In the roof unit 3, a rafter 36 is attached to the eave beam 31, a roof 35 is attached to the rafter 36, and an eave ceiling metal fitting 32 is attached to the end of the eave beam 31. An eave ceiling hanging fitting 33 is attached to this eave ceiling fitting 32, and an eave ceiling is attached below this eave ceiling hanging fitting 33.

On the other hand, a fascia plate 34 serving as an eaves is attached to the end of the rafter 36 and the end of the eave ceiling hanging fitting 33.

Further, the frame of the general housing unit 4 consists of four pillars 42, a ceiling beam 41 extending between the pillars 42, and a floor beam (not shown).

Then, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the roof unit 3
is installed on top of the general housing unit 4, and this ceiling beam 41
and the eaves beam 31 of the roof unit are joined and attached.

An outer wall 43 is attached to the outside of the pillar 42 and ceiling beam 41.

5 is an eaves gutter, and upper end portions 51 and 52 of this eaves gutter 5 are ears. This upper end portion 51.52 is adapted to fit into the eave gutter hanging portion 21.22 of the eave gutter support 1.

6 is a downspout.

Next, the construction method and operation of this embodiment will be explained.

A general housing unit 4 and a roof unit 3 are manufactured at a factory. At this time, attach the eaves gutter support 1 to the fascia plate 34 which is the eaves of the roof unit 3, and attach the eaves gutter support 1 to the elongated mounting hole 1 in the vertical direction.
Pass screw 15 through 3 and install it at the factory.

The roof unit 3 and general housing unit 4 are transported to the construction site and installed.

After installing the roof unit 3, loosen the screws 15 temporarily fixing the eaves gutter support 1, and install it within the range of the vertically elongated mounting hole 13 provided in the attachment part 11 of the eave gutter support 1. The eaves gutter support 1 is moved up and down to adjust the height of the eaves gutter support l so that the eaves gutter has a predetermined slope. Thereafter, the screws 15 are tightened again to fix the eaves gutter support 1 to the nose board 34. Furthermore, a screw 1 is inserted into the normal through hole 14.
5 and fix it firmly so that it does not move.

Thereafter, when the eaves gutter 5 is attached to the eaves gutter hanger 3, the installation of the eaves gutter is completed.

Although box-shaped or triangular housing units have been described above, the present invention can also be applied to panel-type prefabricated housing units.

In this case, the housing units become panels.

(Effects of the Invention) In the present invention, even if the eaves gutter support is installed in advance in a factory or the like, this installation is done using screws into the vertically elongated mounting hole of the attachment part of the eaves gutter support. This screw can be loosened at the construction site and the eaves gutter support can be moved up and down within the range of the elongated hole, so the height of the eave gutter support can be adjusted and installed without any trouble, which is convenient.

In addition, since the eaves gutter support can be installed in advance in this way, the installation position of the eave gutter support can be determined on site, and the number of man-hours required to accurately install the eave gutter support at this installation position can be reduced. This is a valuable method because it allows for a higher level of assembly completion in a factory, which is a characteristic of assembled housing.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the eaves gutter support used in the present invention, Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing the state in which the housing unit is installed, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the eaves of the prefabricated house, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the attachment part of the eaves gutter. Eaves gutter support attachment part Elongated mounting hole Round screw hole Screw Roof unit (residential unit) Eave edge (nosing plate) General housing unit (residential unit) = - eave gutter

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) In an eaves gutter installation method in which an eaves gutter support attachment part is attached to the eaves of a prefabricated house and an eaves gutter is attached to the eaves gutter support, the attachment part of the eaves gutter support is elongated in the vertical direction. A mounting hole is provided, and the eave gutter support is temporarily fixed and installed by inserting a screw into the elongated mounting hole of the attachment part of the eaves gutter support in advance at the eaves of the housing unit, which is a unit of the prefabricated house, After assembling a plurality of housing units into a house, the eaves gutter support is moved up and down within the range of the elongated mounting hole provided in the attachment portion according to the inclination of the eaves gutter. A method for attaching an eaves gutter to a prefabricated house, which comprises adjusting the height of the eaves gutter support and fixing the eave gutter support with the screws, and then attaching the eave gutter to the eave gutter support. (2) The eaves gutter for an assembled house according to claim 1, characterized in that a round screw is further provided in the mounting portion of the eave gutter support, and the screw is inserted into the round screw hole to fix the eave gutter support. How to install.