JPH0882052A - Structure of parapet part - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To easily and surely lay down a roof member on a parapet on the inside of a building so as to be sloped with a down-grade, without requiring the working of a sloped surface on the upper surfaces of the members such as adjusting members and verge-board fitting members. CONSTITUTION: A connecting member 13 whose undersurface is horizontal and whose upper surface is sloped on the down-grade to the inside of a building is provided on the upper surface of a parapet 2, and a roof member 3 is laid down on the upper surface of the connecting member 13 along the sloped direction of the upper surface, thereby the roof member 3 is laid down on the parapet 2 so as to be sloped on the down-grade to the inside of a building. Only by working the upper surface of the connecting member 13 into a sloped surface, the need of slope surface working of the upper surfaces of the other adjusting members 14, verge-board fitting members 15, or the like can be dispensed with.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the roof of a building,
The present invention relates to the structure of a parapet part when a roof material that slopes downward is laid inside a building on a parapet that has stood up along an outer wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In buildings constructed in snowy areas,
Snow on the roof falls along the direction of the roof slope,
Since it may be deposited on the adjacent building or site, the roof slope should be reversed from the normal one, that is, the roof should be sloped downward to the inside of the building and a gutter, etc. should be provided in the center of the roof. , It may prevent snow from falling onto the adjacent building or site.

In the above-mentioned building, there is a case where a parapet which is erected along the outer wall of the building is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the roof to surely prevent snow from falling from the roof.
In this case, since snow is also accumulated on the parapet, a roof material that inclines at a downward slope is laid inside the building on the parapet. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the parapet part when a roofing material is laid on the parapet, and in the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates the outer wall of the building. This outer wall 1
A parapet 2 that is erected along the outer wall 1 is integrally formed with the outer wall 1 at the upper end portion of the.

When laying a roof material 3 which is inclined at a downward slope on the inside of the building on the parapet 2, it is carried out as follows. That is, first, the binding material 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the parapet 2. Next, the adjusting material 5 is brought into contact with the side surface of the binding material 4 and fixed by projecting above the binding material 4 by a predetermined length, and then fixed to the edge portion of the binding material 4 and the upper surface of the adjustment material 5 with a wooden plywood board. Abut 7 and fix. Next, a gable mounting material 6 is abutted and fixed to the plywood 7 on the side surface of the adjusting material 5, a roofing material 3 is laid along the plywood 7, and the gable mounting material 6 is attached to the roofing material 3. The gable 8 which hangs down from it is contacted, and its end is fixed to the lower surface of the adjusting member 5 by the nail 9.

When the roofing material 3 is laid inside the building with inclination as described above, the inclination is determined by the protruding length L of the adjusting material 5 protruding from the binding material 4,
There is a problem in that it is difficult to mount the adjusting material 5 on the spot by accurately matching the protruding length L with the inclination of the roof material 3. Moreover, since the upper surface of the adjusting material 5 is an inclined surface according to the inclination of the roof material 5, when the adjusting material 5 is not correctly attached, the upper surface of the adjusting material 5 and the lower surface of the plywood 7 are There is a problem that a gap is generated between them and similarly, a gap is also generated between the upper surface of the gable mounting material 6 and the lower surface of the plywood 7.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a structure of the parapet portion as shown in FIG. 3 is provided. In the structure of the parapet part shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface 4a of the binding material 4 fixed to the upper surface of the parapet 2 is an inclined surface 4a that matches the inclination of the roof material 3, and when the adjustment material 5 is attached, the binding material 4 is used. 3, the left end portion of the upper surface 4a of FIG. 3 and the right end portion of the upper surface of the adjusting member 5 are flush with each other. In this way, the adjusting member 5 can be attached without defining the protruding length L, which is advantageous in that the adjusting member 5 can be easily attached on site.

[0007]

However, in the structure of the parapet portion shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting member 5 is used.
It is easy to install in the field, but on the other hand, the bonding material 4
Since the upper surface 4a of the adjusting member 5 has to be processed into an inclined surface in accordance with the inclination of the roof member 3, it requires time and labor for the processing, and similarly, the upper surface of the adjusting member 5 and the gable mounting member 6 are also processed.
Since the upper surface of the above must also be processed into an inclined surface, it takes a lot of work to process the inclined surface of these members.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, does not require the processing of the inclined surface of the upper surface of the adjusting member, the gable mounting member, and the like, and is simple and reliable on the parapet.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure of a parapet part that allows a roofing material to be installed inside a building with a downward slope.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the structure of the parapet part according to claim 1 of the present invention is a parapet formed on an upper end portion of an outer wall of a building, and has a downward slope inside the building. The structure of the parapet portion is provided with a roof material that is inclined at, the upper surface of the parapet, the lower surface is horizontal and the upper surface is provided with a binder that inclines at a downward slope inside the building, The roofing material is laid along the inclination direction of the upper surface.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the structure of the parapet section according to the first aspect, a supporting member for supporting a lower surface of the binding material protruding outward from the parapet is fixed to an outer wall surface of the parapet, and the supporting member is fixed to the supporting member. The gables hanging from the roof member are fixed.

[0011]

In the structure of the parapet part according to the first aspect, since the upper surface of the binding material provided on the upper surface of the parapet is inclined to the inside of the building at a downward slope, the roofing material extends along the inclined surface. By laying the roof material, the roofing material can be laid on the parapet with a downward slope on the inside of the building in a simple and reliable manner. Further, since only the upper surface of the bonding material is processed into the inclined surface, it is not necessary to process the inclined surface of the upper surfaces of the other adjusting materials and the gable mounting member, so that the labor of the inclined surface processing can be reduced.

In the structure of the parapet portion of the present invention, since the lower surface of the binding material fixed to the upper surface of the parapet is horizontal, the support member is fixed so that the upper surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the parapet. This makes it possible to reliably support the lower surface of the bonding material protruding outward from the parapet by the supporting member without creating a gap. Also,
By fixing the gust hung from the roof member to the support member, the gable can be securely attached.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the structure of the parapet part of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of the parapet portion of this embodiment. On the outer wall surface of the parapet 2 formed on the upper end portion of the outer wall 1, the waterproof sheet 1
The support member 12 is fixed via the first member 1. The support member 12 supports the lower surface of the binding material 13 protruding outward from the parapet 2, and the adjustment material 14 having the upper and lower surfaces formed horizontally, and the upper and lower surfaces formed horizontally, Gable mounting material 15 fixed to the adjusting material 14
And is constituted by.

The binding material 13 has a lower surface formed horizontally and an upper surface inclined in accordance with the inclination of the roof material 3. The roof material 3 is provided on the inclined surface 13a.
It is laid along the inclination direction of. In addition, in this embodiment, the slope of the inclined surface 13a is set to 1/12, but this slope is appropriately set according to the slope of the roofing material 3. The width of the binding material 13 is set to be the same as that of the plywood 7 shown in FIG. 1 or 2.
Therefore, the bonding material 13 has both the function of bonding the parapet 2 and the roof material 3 and the function of a laying plate for laying the roof material 3 flat.

Also, the roofing material 3 is provided with the connecting material 13
At the intersection of the upper surface 13a with the outer edge portion, a gable 8 that hangs downward is formed. The gust 8 hangs down along the side surface of the gable mounting material 15,
It is bent upward at a lower position, the end portion is bent horizontally, and the end portion is fixed to the lower surface of the adjusting member 14 by the nail 9.

In the structure of the parapet part having the above structure,
When laying the roofing material 3 inside the building with a downward slope,
First, the coupling member 13 is mounted on the upper surface of the parapet 2 with its horizontal lower surface fixed. As a result, the upper surface 13a of the binding material 13 is inclined toward the inside of the building with a downward slope.
3a. Next, on the outer wall of the parapet 2, the adjusting material 1
4 is fixed, and the upper surface of the adjusting member 14 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the coupling member 13. Since these contact surfaces that contact each other are horizontal to each other, they come into close contact with each other without a gap.

Then, the gable mounting material 15 is fixed to the side surface of the adjusting material 14, and the upper surface of the gable mounting material 15 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the coupling member 13. Since these contact surfaces that contact each other are horizontal to each other, they come into close contact with each other without a gap. Next, the roof material 3 is laid on the inclined surface 13a of the coupling member 13, and the roof material 3
Attach the gable 8 hanging from the
The end portion is fixed to the lower surface of the adjusting member 14 with the nail 9.

According to the structure of the parapet portion of the above-described embodiment, the upper surface of the binding material 13 provided on the upper surface of the parapet 2 is inclined downward toward the inside of the building, so that the roof extends along the inclined surface. By laying the material 3, the roof material 3 can be easily and reliably laid on the parapet 2 inside the building with a downward slope. Further, since only the upper surface 13a of the bonding material 13 is processed into the inclined surface, the other adjusting members 14, the gable mounting member 15 and the like do not require the inclined surface processing of the upper surface thereof. Can be reduced.

Further, since the lower surface of the binding material 13 fixed to the upper surface of the parapet 2 is horizontal and the upper surfaces of the adjusting material 14 and the gable mounting member 15 are horizontal, these adjusting material 14 and gable mounting member 15 are also provided. Parapet 2 on top
By fixing the upper surface of the coupling member 13 so as to be flush with the upper surface thereof, the lower surface of the bonding material 13 protruding outward from the parapet 2 can be reliably supported without forming a gap. In addition, the gable 8 hanging from the roof material 3 is passed along the gable mounting member 15,
By fixing the adjusting member 14 at the end, the gable 8 is
The adjusting member 14 and the gable mounting member 15 can be covered and reliably mounted.

In the above embodiment, the support member 12 is
Although the adjusting member 14 and the gable attaching member 15 are used as the two members, the adjusting member 14 and the gable attaching member 15 may be integrally formed as a single member.

[0021]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the structure of the parapet part, on the upper surface of the parapet,
A binding material that has a lower surface that is horizontal and an upper surface that slopes downwards inside the building is provided, and a roof material is laid on the upper surface of this binding material along the direction of inclination of the upper surface. The roofing material can be installed inside the building with a downward slope. In addition, since only the upper surface of the bonding material is processed into the inclined surface, it is not necessary to process the upper surface of the other members such as the adjusting material and the gable mounting member, so that the labor of the inclined surface processing can be reduced.

According to the structure of the parapet portion of claim 2,
The outer wall surface of the parapet is fixed to the support member that supports the lower surface of the binding material that projects outward from the parapet, and the gables hanging from the roof member are fixed to this support member. The lower surface of the material can be reliably supported by the support member without forming a gap. Further, by fixing the gable hung from the roof member to the support member, the gable can be securely attached.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the structure of a parapet part of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of a structure of a conventional parapet part.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the structure of a conventional parapet part.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Parapet 3 Roofing material 8 Gable 12 Supporting member 13 Binding material 13a Upper surface of binding material 14 Adjusting member 15 Gable mounting member

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A structure of a parapet part in which a roof material inclined downward at an inner slope of the building is provided on a parapet formed at an upper end portion of an outer wall of a building, wherein the upper surface of the parapet has a lower surface. Is horizontal and the upper surface is provided with a binder that inclines at a downward slope inside the building,
The structure of the parapet part, wherein the roofing material is laid on the upper surface of the binding material along the inclination direction of the upper surface. 2. The structure of the parapet part according to claim 1, wherein a support member for supporting a lower surface of the binding material protruding outward from the parapet is fixed to an outer wall surface of the parapet, and the support member includes: A structure of a parapet part, characterized in that gables hanging from the roof member are fixed.