JPH0744656Y2 - Structure of eaves - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device] 【Technical field】

 The present invention relates to the structure of the eaves of a house.

[Background technology]

In the past, multiple cantilever beams were projected from the eaves base toward the outdoor side, and eaves ceiling mounts were attached to the lower surface of these cantilever beams, and the eaves ceiling mounts were used to level the cantilever under the cantilever. It supported the eaves ceiling arranged in, and attached the eaves trough receiver to the tip of the cantilever, and supported the eaves trough with the eaves trough receiver. Therefore, the eaves ceiling is only partially supported by the eaves ceiling receivers at fixed pitches, and the part fixed to the entire width of the eaves ceiling is only a part, and the eaves between the eaves ceiling receivers is Almost the entire ceiling was not fixed. For this reason, there is a problem that the eaves ceiling is likely to be deformed over time, and the eaves ceiling partially bulges. In addition, the eaves trough support interval of the eaves trough receiver was also determined by the cantilever spacing, and the eaves trough could not be supported at an appropriate interval.

[The purpose of the device]

The present invention has been made in view of the above technical background, and the purpose thereof is to securely fix the eaves ceiling and support eaves gutters at appropriate intervals. To do so.

[Disclosure of device]

The structure of the eaves part of the present invention is an eaves part provided with a veranda eaves roof part 20 formed on the front surface of the veranda 6 in the projecting direction and slanting downward in the projecting direction. Is fixed to the eaves base 1 by fixing the base ends of the cantilever 2 integrally formed with the cantilever 2, and the plurality of cantilever 2 is projected toward the outdoor side. A square pipe-shaped base material 3 is laid horizontally between them, and the outdoor side end of the eaves ceiling 4 horizontally arranged below the cantilever 2 is fixed and supported on the lower surface of the base material 3, The eaves gutter receiver 5 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the base material 3, and a parapet 19 is provided to cover the eaves gutter 11 supported by the eaves trough receiver 5 on the outdoor side surface and the lower surface, and along the inclined portion 2b. The roof 20 of the veranda eaves by laying flat roof tiles 17 from both side surfaces in the protruding direction of the brander 6 The lower end of the trim 21 which is provided over the both sides of the porch eaves roof 20 and the parapet 19
Since the both ends of the eaves are integrally connected, the eaves ceiling 4 can be fixed over substantially the entire width, and the eaves ceiling 4 can be prevented from swelling due to deformation over time. Further, the eaves trough can be supported by the eaves trough receiving tool 5 at appropriate intervals regardless of the distance between the cantilevers 2 depending on the strength of the eaves trough. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The structure of this eaves tip portion is an eaves tip portion provided with a veranda eaves roof portion 20 which is formed on the front surface of the balcony 6 in the projecting direction as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.
The eaves ceiling 4 is stretched on the lower surface of the eaves portion to form an eaves-like form. In addition, this eaves part also considers the restriction of oblique lines such as road oblique lines and north oblique lines. As shown in FIG. 2, the base end of the cantilever 2 which is integrally provided with the slanted portion 2b which is downwardly slanted at the tip of the straight portion 2a is fixed to the eaves base 1 of the house, and at a constant interval from the eaves base 1. To cantilever 2
Is projected to the outdoor side. The inclination angle of the inclined portion 2b is set so that the roof has a constant inclination in consideration of the slanted line. A square pipe-shaped base material 3 is joined to the tip of each cantilever 2 with bolts and nuts 7.
The base material 3 is laid horizontally between the tips of the. Therefore, the strength of each cantilever 2 is increased because the base material 3 is laid across the ends of the cantilever 2. The eaves ceiling 4 has a horizontal rail 8 fixed to the upper surface of the edge of the decorative plate 9 on the outdoor side, is arranged below the cantilever 2, and has the outdoor horizontal rail 8 on the lower surface of the base material 3. Base wood fixed to the exterior wall of the house by fixing with glue or nails
The eaves ceiling 4 is held horizontally by fixing it to the nail 10 by this. The eaves gutter receivers 5 are attached to the outdoor side surface of the base material 3 at an appropriate pitch, and the eaves gutter receivers 5 form a corner gutter-shaped eaves gutter.
11 are supported. On the other hand, on the upper surface of the base of the cantilever 2 of the eaves base 1, there is a veranda 6
The handrail panel 12 is erected, and the auxiliary panel 14 is obliquely fixed by the fixing brackets 13a and 13b between the upper end of the handrail panel 12 and the upper surface of the inclined portion 2b. And the inclined surface of the inclined portion 2b are arranged so as to be substantially flush with each other with the same inclination. Then, this auxiliary panel
A roof base material 15 is arranged from the surface of 14 to the inclined surface of the inclined portion 2b, a draining piece 16 is attached to the eaves side end of the roof base material 15, and a flat plate shape such as an asbestos cement board is mounted on the roof base material 15. The roof 17 of the veranda is constructed by laying roof tiles 17 of. The extending direction of the roof tile 17 toward the eaves is toward the eaves trough 11, and the rainwater flowing down along the roof tile 17 is collected in the eaves trough 11 and drained to the sewers from the downspout. In addition, a parapet holder 18 is provided on the outdoor side surface of the base material 3.
Are fixed at appropriate intervals, and the parapet 19 is attached to the parapet receiving metal fitting 18 so as to cover the outdoor side surface and the lower surface side of the eaves trough 11 as shown in FIG. It is stored in. The lower surface of the parapet 19 is almost the same height as the lower surface of the eaves ceiling 4 (eave ceiling 4
Is retracting a little higher. ), Which creates a sense of unity with the eaves ceiling 4. Here, an edge decoration 21 is provided from both side surfaces of the balcony 6 in the projecting direction to both side surfaces of the balcony eaves roof portion 20, and the lower end portion of the edge decoration 21 and both ends of the parapet 19 are integrally connected. is there. Therefore, a sense of unity between the edging 21 and the parapet 19 is created, and the veranda 6
The appearance of the eaves can be improved.

[Effect of device]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the eaves ceiling is fixed and supported on the lower surface of the base material that is laid horizontally between the ends of the cantilever, and the eaves ceiling is fixed over almost the entire width. It is possible to prevent swelling due to aging deformation of the eaves ceiling, and the eaves gutter, regardless of the cantilever spacing,
Depending on the strength of the eaves gutter, etc., it can be supported at appropriate intervals by the eaves trough receiver, and furthermore, a parapet that covers the outdoor side surface and the lower surface of the eaves trough supported by the eaves trough receiver is provided and the veranda Since the lower end of the edge decoration and both ends of the parapet, which are provided from both sides in the protruding direction to both sides of the roof of the veranda, are integrally connected, a sense of unity between the edge decoration and the parapet is created. It is possible to improve the appearance of the eaves of the balcony.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the entire eaves gutter and the eaves ceiling before the construction, and FIG. 3 is a part of the same eaves gutter and the eaves ceiling after the construction. FIG. 1 ... Eaves base, 2 ... Cantilever, 3 ... Base material, 4 ...
Eave ceiling, 5 ... Eaves gutter receiver.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An eaves tip portion having a veranda eaves roof portion formed on the front surface of the veranda in the protrusion direction and inclined downward in the protrusion direction, the piece including an inclined portion inclined downward at the tip of a straight portion. Fix the base end of the cantilever to the base of the eaves and project multiple cantilevers toward the outdoor side, and lay a square pipe-shaped base material horizontally between the lower ends of the inclined parts at the tips of these cantilevers. , The outdoor side end of the eave ceiling horizontally arranged below the cantilever is fixed to and supported by the lower surface of the base material, and the eaves gutter receiver is attached to the outdoor side surface of the base material. Parapets covering the outdoor side surface and the lower surface of the eaves trough supported by the eaves trough receiver are provided, and flat roof tiles are laid along the inclined portion to form the veranda eave roof part and both sides in the protruding direction of the veranda. Edge provided on both sides of the roof part of the balcony eaves Structure of eaves portion formed by integrally connecting the ends of Rino lower end and parapet.