JP3087368B2 - Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer - Google Patents

Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer

Info

Publication number
JP3087368B2
JP3087368B2 JP03225290A JP22529091A JP3087368B2 JP 3087368 B2 JP3087368 B2 JP 3087368B2 JP 03225290 A JP03225290 A JP 03225290A JP 22529091 A JP22529091 A JP 22529091A JP 3087368 B2 JP3087368 B2 JP 3087368B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
polymer
catalyst
hydrogenated
hydrogenation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03225290A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0543663A (en
Inventor
裕二 甲嶋
禎二 小原
享 保坂
伊男 夏梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zeon Corp
Original Assignee
Zeon Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=16827019&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP3087368(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Zeon Corp filed Critical Zeon Corp
Priority to JP03225290A priority Critical patent/JP3087368B2/en
Priority to DE69213450T priority patent/DE69213450T2/en
Priority to PCT/JP1992/000737 priority patent/WO1992022590A1/en
Priority to EP92911399A priority patent/EP0589041B1/en
Priority to US08/146,101 priority patent/US5462995A/en
Publication of JPH0543663A publication Critical patent/JPH0543663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3087368B2 publication Critical patent/JP3087368B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、熱可塑性ノルボルネン
系重合体水素添加物の製造方法に関し、さらに詳しく
は、熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体を溶剤と水素添加触
媒の存在下に水素添加して熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合
体水素添加物を製造するに際し、水素添加反応中または
水素添加反応後に吸着剤で処理することを特徴とする該
熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物の製造方法に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, and more particularly to a method for hydrogenating a thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer in the presence of a solvent and a hydrogenation catalyst. The present invention relates to a method for producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, which comprises treating the hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer with an adsorbent during or after the hydrogenation reaction.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、光学材料としては光線透過率の高
い材料が要求されており、特にレンズの材料としては、
厚さ3mmの射出成形品としたときに波長400〜70
0nmの全範囲において光線透過率が90%以上となる
ものが好ましいとされている。すなわち、可視光線の一
部において光線透過率が劣るとレンズが着色し、また、
強い光源の近くで用いる場合にその波長の光エネルギー
が吸収され、熱に変換され高温になるため、ある程度耐
熱性の高い材料であっても融解する危険性が生じる。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a material having a high light transmittance has been demanded as an optical material.
The wavelength is 400 to 70 when the injection molded product is 3 mm thick.
It is said that those having a light transmittance of 90% or more in the entire range of 0 nm are preferable. That is, if the light transmittance is inferior in a part of visible light, the lens is colored,
When used near a strong light source, light energy of that wavelength is absorbed and converted to heat to become a high temperature, so that even a material having a high heat resistance to some extent may cause melting.

【0003】従来から光学材料に用いられる樹脂として
ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)やポリカーボネ
ート(PC)が知られている。この内、PMMAは透明
性に優れており、厚さ3mmの射出成形品での光線透過
率については波長430nmで90%、700nmで9
1%に達しているが、耐熱性、耐湿性の点で問題があっ
た。また、PCは耐熱性、耐湿性はPMMAよりも優れ
ているが、波長430nmでの光線透過率が高々86%
程度であり、さらに複屈折が大きいという問題があっ
た。
Conventionally, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) have been known as resins used for optical materials. Among them, PMMA is excellent in transparency, and the light transmittance of an injection molded product having a thickness of 3 mm is 90% at a wavelength of 430 nm and 9% at a wavelength of 700 nm.
Although it reached 1%, there was a problem in terms of heat resistance and moisture resistance. Further, PC has better heat resistance and moisture resistance than PMMA, but has a light transmittance at a wavelength of 430 nm of at most 86%.
And the birefringence is large.

【0004】近時、熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素
添加物は耐熱性、耐湿性、低複屈折性に優れた光学材料
として注目されている。しかし、従来法で製造した熱可
塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物で厚さ3mmの成
形品を射出成形すると波長700nmの光線透過率は9
0%以上になるものの、430nmでの光線透過率は9
0%未満のものしか得られていなかった。さらに、熱可
塑性飽和ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物製の基板に金
属膜を蒸着した情報媒体光学素子を作製しても、高温高
湿状態などでフクレが発生するなど、金属膜と基板の接
着性が必ずしも充分でない場合があり、その改善が望ま
れていた。
In recent years, hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymers have attracted attention as optical materials having excellent heat resistance, moisture resistance and low birefringence. However, when a molded article having a thickness of 3 mm is injection-molded with a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer produced by a conventional method, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 700 nm is 9%.
Although it is 0% or more, the light transmittance at 430 nm is 9
Only less than 0% was obtained. Furthermore, even if an information medium optical element is produced by depositing a metal film on a substrate made of a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, the adhesiveness between the metal film and the substrate may be high, such as blisters occurring at high temperature and high humidity. May not always be sufficient, and improvement has been desired.

【0005】後述のように、本発明者らは重合触媒残渣
である遷移金属原子を低濃度にすることにより熱可塑性
ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物の透明性や金属膜との
接着性が改善されることを見いだした。しかし、従来か
ら用いられていた重合体を貧溶媒で洗浄する方法、非溶
媒で重合触媒を析出させる方法や、水酸基を有する化合
物の存在下で重合反応液を活性アルミナ、ゼオライトな
どの吸着剤で処理する方法(特開平3−66725号)
で重合触媒を除去しても、処理後の重合体中の重合触媒
残渣である遷移金属原子の濃度は2ppm程度以上であ
り、熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体の水素添加物におい
ても、各遷移金属原子の濃度が2ppm程度未満のもの
は得られていなかった。
As will be described later, the present inventors have improved the transparency of a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer and the adhesion to a metal film by reducing the concentration of a transition metal atom as a polymerization catalyst residue. I found something. However, a conventionally used method of washing a polymer with a poor solvent, a method of precipitating a polymerization catalyst in a non-solvent, or a polymerization reaction solution in the presence of a compound having a hydroxyl group is activated alumina, an adsorbent such as zeolite. Processing method (JP-A-3-66725)
Even if the polymerization catalyst is removed by the method described above, the concentration of the transition metal atom as the polymerization catalyst residue in the polymer after the treatment is about 2 ppm or more, and even in the hydrogenated product of the thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, Of less than about 2 ppm was not obtained.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは、熱可塑
性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物の透明性、金属膜と
の接着性の問題を鋭意研究の結果、熱可塑性ノルボルネ
ン系重合体水素添加物中に微量残存する重合触媒由来の
遷移金属原子が透明性及び金属膜との接着性に悪影響を
及ぼしていること、熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体を溶
剤と水素添加触媒の存在下に水素添加して熱可塑性ノル
ボルネン系重合体水素添加物を製造するに際し、熱可塑
性ノルボルネン系重合体の水素添加反応中、または水素
添加反応後に反応液を吸着剤で処理することにより、反
応液中から該遷移金属が容易に除去でき、透明性、金属
膜との接着性のよい熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素
添加物を得ることができることを見いだした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the transparency of a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer and the problem of adhesion to a metal film. That the transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst in trace amounts in the product adversely affect the transparency and adhesion to the metal film, and that the thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer was hydrogenated in the presence of a solvent and a hydrogenation catalyst. When producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, the reaction metal is treated with an adsorbent during or after the hydrogenation of the thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, so that the transition metal Was found to be easily removed, and a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer having good transparency and good adhesion to a metal film could be obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】かくして本発明によれ
ば、重合触媒由来の遷移金属原子の含量の少ない熱可塑
性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物の製造方法が提供さ
れる。
Thus, according to the present invention, there is provided a process for producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer having a low content of transition metal atoms derived from a polymerization catalyst.

【0008】(熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体)本発明
の熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体は、モノマーを重合す
る際の重合触媒を不純物として含有するものである。ポ
リマーの具体例としては、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開
環重合体、ノルボルネン系モノマーの付加型重合体、ノ
ルボルネン系モノマーとオレフィンの付加型重合体など
が挙げられる。
(Thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer) The thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer of the present invention contains, as an impurity, a polymerization catalyst for polymerizing a monomer. Specific examples of the polymer include a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene monomer, an addition polymer of a norbornene monomer, and an addition polymer of a norbornene monomer and an olefin.

【0009】ノルボルネン系モノマーとして、例えば、
ノルボルネン、およびそのアルキルおよび/またはアル
キリデン置換体、例えば、5−メチル−2−ノルボルネ
ン、5−ジメチル−2−ノルボルネン、5−エチル−2
−ノルボルネン、5−ブチル−2−ノルボルネン、5−
エチリデン−2−ノルボルネン等、これらのハロゲン等
の極性基置換体;ジシクロペンタジエン、2,3−ジヒ
ドロジシクロペンタジエン等;ジメタノオクタヒドロナ
フタレン、そのアルキルおよび/またはアルキリデン置
換体、およびハロゲン等の極性基置換体、例えば、6−
メチル−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4a,
5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナルタレン、6−
エチル−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4a,
5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン、6−
エチリデン−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4
a,5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン、
6−クロロ−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4
a,5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン、
6−シアノ−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4
a,5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン、
6−ピリジル−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−1,4,4
a,5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン、
6−メトキシカルボニル−1,4:5,8−ジメタノ−
1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a−オクタヒドロナ
フタレン等;シクロペンタジエンとテトラヒドロインデ
ン等との付加物;シクロペンタジエンの3〜4量体、例
えば、4,9:5,8−ジメタノ−3a,4,4a,
5,8,8a,9,9a−オクタヒドロ−1H−ベンゾ
インデン、4,11:5,10:6,9−トリメタノ−
3a,4,4a,5,5a,6,9,9a,10,10
a,11,11a−ドデカヒドロ−1H−シクロペンタ
アントラセン;等が挙げられる。
As the norbornene-based monomer, for example,
Norbornene and its alkyl and / or alkylidene substitutes, for example, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, 5-dimethyl-2-norbornene, 5-ethyl-2
-Norbornene, 5-butyl-2-norbornene, 5-
Polar group-substituted products such as halogen such as ethylidene-2-norbornene; dicyclopentadiene, 2,3-dihydrodicyclopentadiene and the like; dimethanooctahydronaphthalene, alkyl- and / or alkylidene-substituted products thereof, halogen and the like Polar group substituents, for example, 6-
Methyl-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-1,4,4a,
5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaltarene, 6-
Ethyl-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-1,4,4a,
5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene, 6-
Ethylidene-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-1,4,4
a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene,
6-chloro-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-1,4,4
a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene,
6-cyano-1,4: 5,8-dimetano-1,4,4
a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene,
6-pyridyl-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-1,4,4
a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene,
6-methoxycarbonyl-1,4: 5,8-dimethano-
1,4,4a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene and the like; adducts of cyclopentadiene with tetrahydroindene and the like; cyclopentadiene trimers and tetramers, for example, 4,9: 5,8 -Dimethano-3a, 4,4a,
5,8,8a, 9,9a-octahydro-1H-benzoindene, 4,11: 5,10: 6,9-trimethano-
3a, 4,4a, 5,5a, 6,9,9a, 10,10
a, 11,11a-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopentaanthracene;

【0010】(重合方法)ノルボルネン系モノマーの開
環重合は、通常、本質的に遷移金属化合物と周期律表第
I〜IV族金属の有機金属化合物とから成る触媒を用い
て行われる。遷移金属化合物としては、チタン、モリブ
デン、タングステン等の遷移金属の、ハロゲン化物、オ
キシハライド、酸化物等が挙げられ、具体的には、Ti
Cl4、TiBr4、WBr4、WCl6、WOF4、Mo
Br2、MoCl5、MoOF4などが挙げられる。ま
た、第I〜IV族金属の有機金属化合物としては、有機
アルミニウム化合物、有機スズ化合物などが挙げられ、
具体的には、トリメチルアルミニウム、トリフェニルア
ルミニウム、エチルアルミニウムセスキクロリド、テト
ラブチルスズ、ジエチルスズジイオジド、n−ブチルリ
チウム、ジエチル亜鉛、トリメチルホウ素などが挙げら
れる。
(Polymerization Method) The ring-opening polymerization of a norbornene-based monomer is usually carried out using a catalyst consisting essentially of a transition metal compound and an organometallic compound of a Group I to IV metal of the periodic table. Examples of the transition metal compound include halides, oxyhalides, oxides, and the like of transition metals such as titanium, molybdenum, and tungsten.
Cl 4 , TiBr 4 , WBr 4 , WCl 6 , WOF 4 , Mo
Br 2 , MoCl 5 , MoOF 4 and the like. Examples of the organometallic compound of a Group I to IV metal include an organoaluminum compound and an organotin compound.
Specific examples include trimethylaluminum, triphenylaluminum, ethylaluminum sesquichloride, tetrabutyltin, diethyltindiiodide, n-butyllithium, diethylzinc, trimethylboron, and the like.

【0011】ノルボルネン系モノマーを付加型重合させ
る、またはノルボルネン系モノマーとオレフィンを付加
型重合させる場合も、公知の遷移金属触媒を用いて、公
知の方法で開環重合すればよい。通常は、マグネシウム
化合物に担持されたチタン化合物またはバナジウム化合
物、およびアルキルアルミニウム化合物とから形成され
る触媒を用いる。マグネシウム化合物に担持されたチタ
ン化合物またはバナジウム化合物としては、少なくとも
マグネシウム、チタンおよびハロゲンを含有する複合体
であり、その製造方法は例えば特開昭48−16986
号、特開昭51−20297号、特開昭52−8748
9号、特開昭53−2580号などに開示されている。
バナジウム化合物としては、VCl4、VOBr2、VO
(OCH32Cl、VO(OC373、VO(OC4
9)Cl2などやこれらの混合物などが例示される。アル
キルアルミニウム化合物としては、トリアルキルアルミ
ニウム、ジアルキルアルミニウムハライド、アルキルア
ルミニウムジハライドなどやこれらの混合物などが例示
される。
In the case of addition-type polymerization of a norbornene-based monomer or addition-type polymerization of a norbornene-based monomer and an olefin, ring-opening polymerization may be performed by a known method using a known transition metal catalyst. Usually, a catalyst formed from a titanium compound or a vanadium compound supported on a magnesium compound and an alkylaluminum compound is used. The titanium compound or the vanadium compound supported on the magnesium compound is a complex containing at least magnesium, titanium and halogen. The production method is described in, for example, JP-A-48-16986.
JP-A-51-20297, JP-A-52-8748
No. 9 and JP-A-53-2580.
Vanadium compounds include VCl 4 , VOBr 2 , VO
(OCH 3 ) 2 Cl, VO (OC 3 H 7 ) 3 , VO (OC 4 H
9 ) Cl 2 and the like and mixtures thereof are exemplified. Examples of the alkyl aluminum compound include trialkyl aluminum, dialkyl aluminum halide, alkyl aluminum dihalide and the like, and mixtures thereof.

【0012】目的に応じた分子量まで重合が進行した
後、重合を停止する。重合を停止するには、重合触媒を
不活化し、その後、重合触媒を除去する。重合触媒を不
活化するには、例えば、水、アルコールなどの触媒不活
化剤を重合反応液に加えればよい。これにより重合触媒
は析出するが、還流すれば析出した重合触媒が硬く大き
な塊となるので、除去がしやすくなる。重合触媒を除去
するには、例えば、不活化し析出した重合触媒を遠心に
よって除去する、濾過によって除去する、あるいは反応
を停止させた重合反応液を大量の貧溶媒で洗浄すればよ
い。または、水酸基を有する化合物の存在下で重合反応
液を活性アルミナ、ゼオライトなどの吸着剤で処理して
もよい。これらの方法による除去では、通常、重合触媒
に由来する遷移金属原子が重合体に対して2〜10pp
m程度残留する。
After the polymerization has progressed to the desired molecular weight, the polymerization is stopped. To stop the polymerization, the polymerization catalyst is inactivated, and then the polymerization catalyst is removed. To inactivate the polymerization catalyst, for example, a catalyst inactivating agent such as water or alcohol may be added to the polymerization reaction solution. As a result, the polymerization catalyst precipitates, but if refluxed, the precipitated polymerization catalyst becomes a hard and large lump, and thus is easily removed. In order to remove the polymerization catalyst, for example, the polymerization catalyst which has been inactivated and precipitated may be removed by centrifugation, removed by filtration, or the polymerization reaction solution in which the reaction has been stopped may be washed with a large amount of a poor solvent. Alternatively, the polymerization reaction solution may be treated with an adsorbent such as activated alumina or zeolite in the presence of a compound having a hydroxyl group. In the removal by these methods, the transition metal atom derived from the polymerization catalyst is usually 2 to 10 pp relative to the polymer.
m.

【0013】(水素添加反応)熱可塑性ノルボルネン系
重合体はその分子中のオレフィン系不飽和基、すなわち
主鎖の二重結合および不飽和環の二重結合を飽和させる
ことにより、熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物
とすることができる。
(Hydrogenation reaction) A thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer is prepared by saturating an olefinically unsaturated group in its molecule, that is, a double bond of a main chain and a double bond of an unsaturated ring. It can be a polymer hydrogenated product.

【0014】水素添加触媒はオレフィン化合物の水素化
に際して一般にしようされているものであれば使用可能
であり、例えば、ウィルキンソン錯体、酢酸コバルト/
トリエチルアルミニウム、ニッケルアセチルアセトナー
ト/トリイソブチルアルミニウムや、ケイソウ土、マグ
ネシア、アルミナ、合成ゼオライトなどに、ニッケル、
パラジウム、白金等触媒金属を担持させた不均一触媒が
挙げられる。中でも、マグネシア、活性アルミナ、合成
ゼオライトを担体とした細孔容積0.5cm3/g以
上、好ましくは0.7cm3/g以上、また好ましくは
比表面積250m2/g以上の不均一触媒が好ましい。
The hydrogenation catalyst can be used as long as it is generally used for hydrogenating olefin compounds. For example, Wilkinson complex, cobalt acetate /
Triethylaluminum, nickel acetylacetonate / triisobutylaluminum, diatomaceous earth, magnesia, alumina, synthetic zeolite, nickel,
Heterogeneous catalysts carrying a catalytic metal such as palladium and platinum can be used. Of these, magnesia, activated alumina, synthetic zeolite carrier and the pore volume 0.5 cm 3 / g or more, preferably 0.7 cm 3 / g or more, and preferably a specific surface area of 250 meters 2 / g or more heterogeneous catalysts preferred .

【0015】水素添加反応は、水素添加触媒の種類に応
じて1〜150気圧の水素圧力下、0〜280℃、好ま
しくは20〜230℃で行われる。例えば、活性アルミ
ナにニッケルを担持させた触媒の場合、200〜250
℃が好ましく、220〜230℃がさらに好ましい。水
素添加率は、水素圧、反応温度、反応時間、触媒濃度な
どを変えることによって任意に調整することができる。
The hydrogenation reaction is carried out at 0 to 280 ° C., preferably 20 to 230 ° C., under a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 150 atm, depending on the type of the hydrogenation catalyst. For example, in the case of a catalyst in which nickel is supported on activated alumina, 200 to 250
C is preferable, and 220 to 230 C is more preferable. The hydrogenation rate can be arbitrarily adjusted by changing the hydrogen pressure, reaction temperature, reaction time, catalyst concentration, and the like.

【0016】本発明における熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重
合体の水素添加反応は、通常、不活性有機溶媒中で実施
する。有機溶媒としては、炭化水素系溶媒が好ましく、
その中でも生成するノルボルネン系重合体の溶解性に優
れた環状炭化水素系溶媒が特に好ましい。具体例として
は、ベンゼン、トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素、n−ペン
タン、ヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素、シクロヘキサン、
デカリン等の脂環族炭化水素、メチレンジクロリド、ジ
クロルエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素等が挙げられ、こ
れらの2種以上を混合して使用することもできる。溶媒
を使用する場合は、ノルボルネン系重合体1重量部に対
する溶媒の使用量は、1〜20重量部、好ましくは1〜
10重量部である。
The hydrogenation reaction of the thermoplastic norbornene polymer in the present invention is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent. As the organic solvent, a hydrocarbon solvent is preferable,
Among them, a cyclic hydrocarbon-based solvent excellent in the solubility of the norbornene-based polymer to be produced is particularly preferable. Specific examples include benzene, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, n-pentane, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane,
Examples thereof include alicyclic hydrocarbons such as decalin and halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene dichloride and dichloroethane, and a mixture of two or more of these can be used. When a solvent is used, the amount of the solvent to 1 part by weight of the norbornene-based polymer is 1 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight.
10 parts by weight.

【0017】(触媒の除去)水素添加反応終了後の触媒
の除去は遠心、濾過などの常法に従って行えばよい。遠
心方法や濾過方法は用いた触媒が除去できる条件であれ
ば、特に限定されない。化による除去は簡便かつ効率的
であるので好ましい。濾過する場合、加圧濾過しても吸
引濾過してもよく、また、効率の点から、ケイソウ土、
パーライトなどの濾過助剤を用いることが好ましい。後
述のように、重合触媒に由来する遷移金属原子に対する
吸着剤を濾過助剤として用いてもよい。
(Removal of Catalyst) The removal of the catalyst after the completion of the hydrogenation reaction may be carried out by a conventional method such as centrifugation or filtration. The centrifugation method and the filtration method are not particularly limited as long as the used catalyst can be removed. Removal by chemical conversion is preferred because it is simple and efficient. In the case of filtration, pressure filtration or suction filtration may be performed, and diatomaceous earth,
It is preferable to use a filter aid such as perlite. As described below, an adsorbent for transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst may be used as a filter aid.

【0018】さらに、水素添加触媒である不均一系触媒
として、粒径0.2μm以上のもの、即ち、粒径が0.
2μm未満のものを実質的に含まないものを用いると、
濾過による不均一系触媒の除去が容易であるので好まし
い。粒径が小さすぎると濾過の際にリークしやすく、ま
た遠心しても除去が困難になり、熱可塑性ノルボルネン
系重合体水素添加物中の重合触媒や水素添加触媒の残渣
である遷移金属原子量が多くなる。また、リークしない
ように孔径の小さなフィルターを用いて濾過すると目詰
まりを起こしやすく、作業効率が悪い。
Further, as a heterogeneous catalyst which is a hydrogenation catalyst, one having a particle size of 0.2 μm or more, that is, a particle size of 0.2 μm or more.
When a material substantially not containing less than 2 μm is used,
It is preferable because the heterogeneous catalyst can be easily removed by filtration. If the particle size is too small, it tends to leak during filtration, and it is difficult to remove even by centrifugation, and the transition metal atomic weight, which is the residue of the polymerization catalyst or hydrogenation catalyst in the hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer, is large. Become. Further, if filtration is performed using a filter having a small pore diameter so as not to leak, clogging is liable to occur, resulting in poor working efficiency.

【0019】(吸着処理)本発明においては、重合体の
反応液を吸着剤で処理する。重合反応液を水素添加前に
吸着剤で処理しても、重合触媒由来の遷移金属原子は除
去できるが、重合触媒由来の遷移金属原子が存在しても
水素添加反応には影響がほとんどないので、連続して水
素添加反応を行うことが好ましく、通常、水素添加反応
中、または水素添加反応後に反応液を吸着剤で処理し
て、重合触媒由来の遷移金属原子を除去する。
(Adsorption Treatment) In the present invention, a polymer reaction solution is treated with an adsorbent. If the polymerization reaction solution is treated with an adsorbent before hydrogenation, the transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst can be removed, but the presence of the transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst has little effect on the hydrogenation reaction. The hydrogenation reaction is preferably performed continuously, and usually the reaction solution is treated with an adsorbent during or after the hydrogenation reaction to remove transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst.

【0020】反応液の吸着剤処理とは、(1)水素添加
反応の始めから反応液に吸着剤を添加して反応を行い水
素添加反応触媒と吸着剤を同時に除去する、(2)水素
添加反応の始めから反応液に吸着剤を添加して反応を行
い吸着剤を除去後に水素添加反応触媒を除去する、
(3)水素添加反応の途中から反応液に吸着剤を添加し
て反応を行い水素添加反応触媒と吸着剤を同時に除去す
る、(4)水素添加反応の途中から反応液に吸着剤を添
加して反応を行い吸着剤を除去後に水素添加反応触媒を
除去するなどの方法があり、水素添加反応後の吸着処理
とは、(5)水素添加反応終了後反応液に吸着剤を添加
して攪拌し水素添加反応触媒と吸着剤を同時に除去す
る、(6)水素添加反応終了後反応液に吸着剤を添加し
て攪拌し吸着剤を除去後に水素添加反応触媒を除去す
る、(7)水素添加反応終了後反応液を吸着剤カラムに
通した後水素添加反応触媒を除去する、(8)水素添加
反応終了後水素添加反応触媒の除去の方法として反応液
を吸着剤カラムに通す、(9)水素添加触媒除去後に反
応液を吸着剤カラムに通す、(10)水素添加触媒除去
後に反応液に吸着剤を添加し充分に攪拌し吸着剤を除去
する、などの方法がある。これらを組み合わせて行って
もよい。(8)の方法の変法として、例えば、吸着剤を
濾過助剤として用いて水素添加触媒を除去してもよい。
The treatment of the reaction solution with the adsorbent means (1) adding an adsorbent to the reaction solution from the beginning of the hydrogenation reaction to carry out the reaction and simultaneously removing the hydrogenation reaction catalyst and the adsorbent; (2) hydrogenation The reaction is performed by adding an adsorbent to the reaction solution from the beginning of the reaction, and after removing the adsorbent, the hydrogenation reaction catalyst is removed.
(3) An adsorbent is added to the reaction solution during the hydrogenation reaction to carry out the reaction, and the hydrogenation reaction catalyst and the adsorbent are simultaneously removed. (4) The adsorbent is added to the reaction solution during the hydrogenation reaction. There is a method such as removing the adsorbent after removing the adsorbent and removing the hydrogenation reaction catalyst. The adsorption treatment after the hydrogenation reaction includes (5) adding the adsorbent to the reaction solution after the completion of the hydrogenation reaction and stirring. (6) Add the adsorbent to the reaction solution after the completion of the hydrogenation reaction and stir to remove the adsorbent, and then remove the hydrogenation reaction catalyst (7) Hydrogenation After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is passed through an adsorbent column to remove the hydrogenation reaction catalyst. (8) After the hydrogenation reaction is completed, the reaction solution is passed through the adsorbent column as a method of removing the hydrogenation reaction catalyst. (9) After removing the hydrogenation catalyst, transfer the reaction solution to the adsorbent column. To (10) were added adsorbent sufficiently stirred to remove the adsorbent to the reaction solution after the hydrogenation catalyst removal, there is a method such. These may be performed in combination. As a modification of the method (8), for example, the hydrogenation catalyst may be removed using an adsorbent as a filter aid.

【0021】これらの方法の中でも、本発明の目的であ
る重合触媒由来の遷移金属原子の除去効率の観点から、
(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)の水素添加反応中に吸
着剤処理をする方法が好ましい。さらに、処理時間の長
さ、操作の安全性から、(1)、(2)の方法が好まし
く、中でも(1)は水素添加触媒と吸着剤を同時に除去
するので作業効率がよい。
Among these methods, from the viewpoint of the efficiency of removing the transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst, which is the object of the present invention,
A method in which an adsorbent treatment is performed during the hydrogenation reaction of (1), (2), (3), and (4) is preferable. Furthermore, the methods (1) and (2) are preferable from the viewpoint of the length of the processing time and the safety of the operation. Among them, the method (1) has high working efficiency because the hydrogenation catalyst and the adsorbent are removed at the same time.

【0022】吸着剤は重合や水素添加に用いた遷移金属
触媒残渣を十分に吸着できるものであれば、特に限定さ
れないが、合成ゼオライト、天然ゼオライト、活性アル
ミナ、活性白土などのSiO2、Al23、またはこれ
らの結晶性、非晶性の混合組成物が好ましい。また、比
表面積が50m2/g以上、好ましくは100m2/g以
上、より好ましくは200m2/g以上、細孔容積が
0.5cm3/g以上、好ましくは0.6cm3/g以
上、より好ましくは0.7cm3/g以上のものであ
る。比表面積や細孔容積が小さいと吸着能力が劣る。大
きさは0.2μm以上、好ましく10μm〜3cm、よ
り好ましくは100μm〜1cmのものである。小さす
ぎると除去が困難であり、大きすぎるとカラムの充填率
が悪かったり、水素添加物溶液中の遷移金属触媒残渣と
の接触確率が小さいため、充分に吸着しない。
The adsorbent is not particularly limited as long as it can sufficiently adsorb the transition metal catalyst residue used for polymerization and hydrogenation. Examples of the adsorbent include synthetic zeolites, natural zeolites, activated alumina, activated clay, and other SiO 2 and Al 2. O 3 or a crystalline or amorphous mixed composition thereof is preferred. Further, the specific surface area is 50 m 2 / g or more, preferably 100 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 200 m 2 / g or more, and the pore volume is 0.5 cm 3 / g or more, preferably 0.6 cm 3 / g or more. More preferably, it is at least 0.7 cm 3 / g. If the specific surface area or the pore volume is small, the adsorption capacity is inferior. The size is 0.2 μm or more, preferably 10 μm to 3 cm, more preferably 100 μm to 1 cm. If it is too small, it is difficult to remove it. If it is too large, it is not sufficiently adsorbed because the packing ratio of the column is poor or the probability of contact with the transition metal catalyst residue in the hydrogenated solution is low.

【0023】吸着処理としては、前述のように、(I)
吸着剤充填カラムに溶液を通す方法、(II)吸着剤を
添加し攪拌し濾過等により吸着剤を除去する方法、(I
II)水素添加反応時に吸着剤を添加する方法などがあ
る。前述のように、(III)の水素添加反応時に吸着
剤を添加する方法が最も好ましい。
As described above, the adsorption treatment is performed by (I)
(II) a method of passing a solution through a column packed with an adsorbent, (II) a method of adding an adsorbent, stirring and removing the adsorbent by filtration or the like, (I
II) A method of adding an adsorbent during the hydrogenation reaction. As described above, the method of adding an adsorbent during the hydrogenation reaction (III) is most preferable.

【0024】(I)吸着剤充填カラムに溶液を通す方法 前記(7)、(8)、(9)に相当する。(I) Method of passing a solution through a column packed with an adsorbent This corresponds to the above (7), (8) and (9).

【0025】充填率をρ(g/m3)、比表面積をS
(m2/g)、滞留時間をt(sec)とした時にρS
t(秒/m)が109以上になるように処理すればよ
い。通常、Sは100〜1000m2/g程度で、ρは
4〜8×105g/m3程度であるので滞留時間を30秒
以上にすればよい。
The filling rate is ρ (g / m 3 ), and the specific surface area is S
(M 2 / g) and ρS when the residence time is t (sec)
What is necessary is just to process so that t (second / m) becomes 10 9 or more. Usually, S is about 100 to 1000 m 2 / g and ρ is about 4 to 8 × 10 5 g / m 3 , so the residence time may be set to 30 seconds or more.

【0026】この場合、多量の水素添加物溶液を処理す
ると吸着能が落ちるので、処理時間の延長等が必要とな
り、さらには飽和に達し吸着しなくなるので、吸着処理
後の重合触媒残渣である各遷移金属原子の濃度が高くな
り始めた時点で、新しいものに再充填するなどの必要が
ある。
In this case, if a large amount of the hydrogenated solution is treated, the adsorbing ability decreases, so that the treatment time needs to be extended, and furthermore, saturation is reached and adsorption is stopped. When the transition metal atom concentration starts to increase, it is necessary to refill a new one.

【0027】(II)水素添加反応後に吸着剤を添加す
る方法 前記(5)、(6)、(10)に相当する。
(II) Method of adding adsorbent after hydrogenation reaction This corresponds to the above (5), (6) and (10).

【0028】比表面積をS(m2/g)、吸着剤添加量
をm(g)、攪拌時間をt(秒)、処理する溶液量をV
(g)、水素添加物溶液濃度をcとした時にSmt/V
c(秒/m)が103以上、好ましくは104以上、より
好ましくは105以上であり、Sm/Vcが1以上、好
ましくは5以上、より好ましくは10以上であり、t
(秒)が100以上、好ましくは200以上、より好ま
しくは300以上になるように処理すればよい。攪拌の
効率によっては、攪拌時間は長くする必要があり、実際
には攪拌の効率は制御が困難であるので、作業全体の効
率が許す限りにおいて、長く攪拌することが好ましい。
The specific surface area is S (m 2 / g), the amount of adsorbent added is m (g), the stirring time is t (second), and the amount of the solution to be treated is V
(G), Smt / V when hydrogen solution concentration is c
c (seconds / m) is 10 3 or more, preferably 10 4 or more, more preferably 10 5 or more; Sm / Vc is 1 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more;
(Second) should be 100 or more, preferably 200 or more, more preferably 300 or more. Depending on the efficiency of the stirring, it is necessary to lengthen the stirring time, and it is difficult to control the efficiency of the stirring in practice. Therefore, it is preferable to stir as long as the efficiency of the entire operation allows.

【0029】通常、Sは100〜1000m2/g程度
であるので、水素添加物溶液濃度が10%の場合、例え
ば、溶液1kgに対して吸着剤を10g以上添加し、1
00秒以上充分に攪拌すればよい。
Normally, S is about 100 to 1000 m 2 / g, so when the concentration of the hydrogenated solution is 10%, for example, 10 g or more of the adsorbent is added to 1 kg of the solution,
The stirring may be sufficient for at least 00 seconds.

【0030】(III)水素添加反応時に吸着剤を添加
する方法 前記(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)に相当する、本発
明の最も好ましい態様である。
(III) A method of adding an adsorbent during the hydrogenation reaction This is the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the above (1), (2), (3) and (4).

【0031】基本的には(II)の場合と同様である。
ただし、特に水素添加反応の始めから吸着剤を添加する
(1)、(2)の場合は、(III)における攪拌時間
が水素添加反応時間になり、長時間となるので、通常、
Sm/Vcのみを問題とすればよい。
Basically, it is the same as the case (II).
However, in particular, in the case of (1) and (2) in which the adsorbent is added from the beginning of the hydrogenation reaction, the stirring time in (III) becomes the hydrogenation reaction time, which is a long time.
Only Sm / Vc needs to be considered.

【0032】(熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加
物)本発明の熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物
は従来の熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物と同
様に、耐熱性、耐熱劣化性、耐光劣化性、耐湿性、耐薬
品性等に優れているのみでなく、重合触媒に由来する遷
移金属原子の含量が小さい。そのため、本発明の熱可塑
性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添加物は従来のものに比較
して透明性に優れ、また、例えば、後述の金属反射膜や
金属記録膜などを有する情報記録媒体光学素子において
は高温高湿状態でもフクレが発生しにくなど、金属膜等
との密着性が良い。
(Hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer) The hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer of the present invention has the same heat resistance, heat deterioration resistance and light resistance as the conventional hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer. Not only is it excellent in deterioration, moisture resistance, chemical resistance and the like, but also has a low content of transition metal atoms derived from the polymerization catalyst. Therefore, the hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer of the present invention is more excellent in transparency than conventional ones, and, for example, in an information recording medium optical element having a metal reflection film or a metal recording film described below. Good adhesion to metal films and the like, such as swelling is unlikely to occur even under high temperature and high humidity conditions.

【0033】(添加剤)本発明の熱可塑性ノルボルネン
系重合体水素添加物には必要に応じて周知の添加剤、例
えば、酸化防止剤、耐光安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、滑剤、
可塑剤、難燃剤、帯電防止剤、耐熱安定剤、水添石油樹
脂、染料、顔料、無機および有機の充填剤などを配合
し、樹脂組成物として使用することができる。
(Additives) If necessary, well-known additives such as antioxidants, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, lubricants, etc. may be added to the hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer of the present invention.
Plasticizers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, hydrogenated petroleum resins, dyes, pigments, inorganic and organic fillers, and the like can be blended and used as a resin composition.

【0034】(成形加工)本発明の熱可塑性ノルボルネ
ン系重合体水素添加物は常法に従って光学素子基板に成
形可能である。その成形法は、特に限定されず、通常の
プラスチック成形法、例えば、射出成形法、押出成形
法、圧縮成形法等の成形法が適用できる。
(Molding) The hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer of the present invention can be molded into an optical element substrate according to a conventional method. The molding method is not particularly limited, and a general plastic molding method, for example, a molding method such as an injection molding method, an extrusion molding method, or a compression molding method can be applied.

【0035】成形して得た光学素子基板に情報記録膜層
を形成することにより、情報記録媒体光学素子が得られ
る。情報記録膜層としては通常金属膜が金属反射膜また
は金属記録膜として用いられ、情報記録媒体素子光学素
子、例えば光学式記録媒体ディスクや光学式記録媒体カ
ードが製造される。金属反射膜の形成は反射率の高い金
属、例えば、ニッケル、アルミニウム、金などを蒸着さ
せることによって行われ、また金属記録膜の場合には、
光磁気記録膜として一般的なTb−Fe−Co系合金等
を蒸着させることによって行われる。光学素子基板への
金属膜の蒸着方法も、特に限定されず、通常の蒸着方
法、例えば、真空蒸着法、スパッタリング法等が適用で
きる。
By forming an information recording film layer on an optical element substrate obtained by molding, an information recording medium optical element is obtained. As the information recording film layer, usually, a metal film is used as a metal reflection film or a metal recording film, and an information recording medium element optical element, for example, an optical recording medium disk or an optical recording medium card is manufactured. The formation of the metal reflection film is performed by depositing a metal having a high reflectance, for example, nickel, aluminum, or gold, and in the case of a metal recording film,
This is performed by depositing a general Tb-Fe-Co alloy or the like as a magneto-optical recording film. The method for depositing the metal film on the optical element substrate is also not particularly limited, and a usual deposition method, for example, a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, or the like can be applied.

【0036】また、公知の射出成形法、例えば特開昭6
0−141518号、特開昭60−225722号、特
開昭61−144316号などにより、プラスチックレ
ンズを成形することもできる。
In addition, a known injection molding method, for example,
Plastic lenses can also be molded according to JP-A-141518, JP-A-60-225722, JP-A-61-144316, and the like.

【0037】そのほか、光学素子基板に光学素子パター
ンを公知の方法で接着して光学素子、例えばフレネルレ
ンズなどを製造することができる。
In addition, an optical element such as a Fresnel lens can be manufactured by bonding an optical element pattern to an optical element substrate by a known method.

【0038】[0038]

【実施例】以下に参考例、実施例、及び比較例を挙げて
本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。
The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following Reference Examples, Examples and Comparative Examples.

【0039】参考例1 充分乾燥し、窒素置換したセパラブルフラスコに6−エ
チリデン−2−テトラシクロドデセン27gに対し、1
−ヘキセン、トルエンをそれぞれ3mmol、120m
lの割合で加えた。
Reference Example 1 In a separable flask sufficiently dried and purged with nitrogen, 1 g of 27 g of 6-ethylidene-2-tetracyclododecene was added.
Hexene and toluene were 3 mmol and 120 m, respectively.
1 was added.

【0040】さらに、トリエチルアルミニウム3.0m
mol、四塩化チタン0.60mmol、およびトリエ
チルアミン3.0mmolの割合で加え、25℃で攪拌
下4時間、開環重合反応させた。蒸留水を140gの割
合で加えて、1時間攪拌することにより水洗し、その
後、アセトン・イソプロピルアルコール等量混合溶剤で
開環重合体を沈澱させ、濾過後、乾燥して開環重合体を
得た。
Further, 3.0 m of triethylaluminum
mol, 0.60 mmol of titanium tetrachloride, and 3.0 mmol of triethylamine, and a ring-opening polymerization reaction was performed at 25 ° C. for 4 hours with stirring. Distilled water was added at a rate of 140 g, and the mixture was washed by stirring for 1 hour, then, a ring-opened polymer was precipitated with a mixed solvent of equal amounts of acetone and isopropyl alcohol, filtered, and dried to obtain a ring-opened polymer. Was.

【0041】この開環重合体の分子量は24,000、
Tgは146℃であった。
The molecular weight of this ring-opened polymer is 24,000,
Tg was 146 ° C.

【0042】この乾燥開環重合体10重量部をシクロヘ
キサン90重量部に溶解し、原子吸光分析法により、遷
移金属触媒残渣であるチタン原子の濃度を測定したとこ
ろ、開環重合体水素添加物に対して37ppmであっ
た。
10 parts by weight of the dried ring-opened polymer was dissolved in 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane, and the concentration of titanium atom as a transition metal catalyst residue was measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. 37 ppm.

【0043】参考例2 参考例1で得た開環重合体10gに対しシクロヘキサン
を100mlの割合で加えて溶解し、パラジウムカーボ
ン1gの割合で加え、ステンレス製アンプル中に入れ、
混合後、アンプル中の空気を水素で置換して水素圧を5
0kg/cm2Gとし、10℃で攪拌しつつ30分保持
した。その後、120℃に昇温して18時間保持して水
素添加した。蒸留水を100gの割合で加えて、1時間
攪拌することにより水洗し、その後、アセトン・イソプ
ロピルアルコール等量混合溶剤で開環重合体を沈澱さ
せ、濾過後、乾燥して開環重合体水素添加物を得た。
Reference Example 2 Cyclohexane was added to 10 g of the ring-opened polymer obtained in Reference Example 1 at a ratio of 100 ml to dissolve it, added at a ratio of 1 g of palladium carbon, and placed in a stainless steel ampoule.
After mixing, replace the air in the ampoule with hydrogen to reduce the hydrogen pressure to 5
The pressure was adjusted to 0 kg / cm 2 G, and the mixture was kept at 10 ° C. with stirring for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the temperature was increased to 120 ° C., and the temperature was maintained for 18 hours to perform hydrogenation. Distilled water was added at a rate of 100 g, and the mixture was washed with water by stirring for 1 hour. Thereafter, the ring-opened polymer was precipitated with a mixed solvent of equal amounts of acetone and isopropyl alcohol, filtered, dried and hydrogenated with the ring-opened polymer. I got something.

【0044】この開環重合体水素添加物の水素添加率は
99.7%、Tgは140℃であった。
The hydrogenation rate of this hydrogenated ring-opening polymer was 99.7%, and Tg was 140 ° C.

【0045】この乾燥開環重合体水素添加物10重量部
をシクロヘキサン90重量部に溶解し、原子吸光分析法
により、遷移金属触媒残渣であるチタン原子およびパラ
ジウム原子の濃度を測定したところ、開環重合体水素添
加物に対して、それぞれ、9ppm、4ppmであっ
た。
10 parts by weight of the hydrogenated product of the dried ring-opening polymer was dissolved in 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane, and the concentrations of titanium atoms and palladium atoms, which were transition metal catalyst residues, were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. They were 9 ppm and 4 ppm, respectively, based on the hydrogenated polymer.

【0046】実施例1 参考例1で得た重合体10gに対しシクロヘキサンを1
00mlの割合で加えて溶解し、パラジウムカーボン1
g、活性アルミナ(比表面積320m2/g、細孔容積
0.8cm3/g、平均粒径15μm、水澤化学製、ネ
オビードD粉末)0.3gの割合で加え、ステンレス製
アンプル中に入れ、混合後、アンプル中の空気を水素で
置換して水素圧を50kg/cm2Gとし、10℃で攪
拌しつつ30分保持した。その後、120℃に昇温して
18時間保持して水素添加した。濾過してパラジウムカ
ーボンと活性アルミナを除去し、アセトン・イソプロピ
ルアルコール等量混合溶剤で開環重合体を沈澱させ、濾
過後、乾燥して開環重合体水素添加物を得た。
Example 1 1 g of cyclohexane was added to 10 g of the polymer obtained in Reference Example 1.
Palladium carbon 1
g, activated alumina (specific surface area: 320 m 2 / g, pore volume: 0.8 cm 3 / g, average particle size: 15 μm, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Neobead D powder) at a ratio of 0.3 g. After mixing, the air in the ampoule was replaced with hydrogen to adjust the hydrogen pressure to 50 kg / cm 2 G, and the mixture was kept at 10 ° C for 30 minutes while stirring. Thereafter, the temperature was increased to 120 ° C., and the temperature was maintained for 18 hours to perform hydrogenation. The mixture was filtered to remove palladium carbon and activated alumina, and the ring-opened polymer was precipitated with a mixed solvent of equal amounts of acetone and isopropyl alcohol, filtered and dried to obtain a hydrogenated ring-opened polymer.

【0047】この開環重合体水素添加物の水素添加率は
99.7%、Tgは140℃であった。
The hydrogenation rate of this hydrogenated ring-opened polymer was 99.7%, and the Tg was 140 ° C.

【0048】この乾燥開環重合体水素添加物10重量部
をシクロヘキサン90重量部に溶解し、原子吸光分析法
により、遷移金属触媒残渣であるチタン原子およびパラ
ジウム原子の濃度を測定したところ、開環重合体水素添
加物に対して、どちらも検出限界の1ppm以下であっ
た。
10 parts by weight of the hydrogenated product of the dried ring-opening polymer was dissolved in 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane, and the concentrations of titanium atoms and palladium atoms as transition metal catalyst residues were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. Both were below the detection limit of 1 ppm with respect to the polymer hydrogenated product.

【0049】実施例2 比表面積350m2/g、細孔容積0.8cm3/g、粒
径約3mmの活性アルミナ(水澤化学製、ネオビードD
ペレット)を半径3cm、高さ100cmのカラムに充
填したカラムに(充填率5.0×105g/m3)、滞留
時間100秒になるように、参考例2で得た水素添加物
10重量部をシクロヘキサン90重量部に溶解した溶液
を通した。この溶液を用いて、原子吸光分析法により、
遷移金属触媒残渣であるチタン原子およびパラジウム原
子の濃度を測定したところ、開環重合体水素添加物に対
して、どちらも検出限界の1ppm以下であった。
Example 2 Activated alumina having a specific surface area of 350 m 2 / g, a pore volume of 0.8 cm 3 / g and a particle size of about 3 mm (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical, Neo Bead D)
The pellets) were packed in a column having a radius of 3 cm and a height of 100 cm (filling rate: 5.0 × 10 5 g / m 3 ), and the hydrogenated product 10 obtained in Reference Example 2 was set so that the residence time was 100 seconds. A solution in which 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane was dissolved was passed. Using this solution, by atomic absorption spectrometry,
When the concentrations of the titanium atom and the palladium atom, which are the transition metal catalyst residues, were measured, they were all below the detection limit of 1 ppm with respect to the hydrogenated ring-opening polymer.

【0050】実施例3 比表面積500m2/g、細孔容積1.2cm3/g、粒
径1.8mmの合成ゼオライト(水澤化学製、ミズカシ
ーブス−13X)を半径3cm、高さ100cmのカラ
ムに充填したカラムに(充填率8.8×105g/
3)、滞留時間100秒になるように、参考例2で得
た水素添加物10重量部をシクロヘキサン90重量部に
溶解した溶液を通した。この溶液を用いて、原子吸光分
析法により、遷移金属触媒残渣であるチタン原子および
パラジウム原子の濃度を測定したところ、開環重合体水
素添加物に対して、どちらも検出限界以下の1ppm以
下であった。
Example 3 A synthetic zeolite (Mizuka Sieves-13X, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a specific surface area of 500 m 2 / g, a pore volume of 1.2 cm 3 / g and a particle size of 1.8 mm was applied to a column having a radius of 3 cm and a height of 100 cm. The packed column (packing rate 8.8 × 10 5 g /
m 3 ), a solution obtained by dissolving 10 parts by weight of the hydrogenated product obtained in Reference Example 2 in 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane was passed so that the residence time was 100 seconds. Using this solution, the concentration of a transition metal catalyst residue, titanium atom and palladium atom, was measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. there were.

【0051】実施例4 参考例2で得た水素添加物10重量部をシクロヘキサン
90重量部に溶解した溶液300gを半径10cmの1
lビーカーに入れ、実施例1で用いた活性アルミナ6g
を添加し、長さ3cmのテフロン製円筒形スターラーチ
ップを入れ、60分間、マグネチック・スターラーで1
00rpmで回転させた。
Example 4 300 g of a solution obtained by dissolving 10 parts by weight of the hydrogenated product obtained in Reference Example 2 in 90 parts by weight of cyclohexane was mixed with 1 part of a 10 cm radius.
1g into a beaker and 6g of activated alumina used in Example 1
And a 3 cm long Teflon cylindrical stirrer tip is inserted, and a magnetic stirrer is used for 1 minute for 60 minutes.
Rotated at 00 rpm.

【0052】濾過により活性アルミナを除去した後、こ
の溶液を用いて、原子吸光分析法により、遷移金属触媒
残渣であるチタン原子およびパラジウム原子の濃度を測
定したところ、開環重合体水素添加物に対して、どちら
も検出限界の1ppm以下であった。
After the activated alumina was removed by filtration, the concentration of titanium and palladium atoms, which are transition metal catalyst residues, was measured using this solution by atomic absorption spectrometry. On the other hand, both were below the detection limit of 1 ppm.

【0053】実施例5 射出成形機(住友重機製、DISK5−3M型)を用い
て、金型温度110℃、射出温度300℃で、実施例1
〜4で得た重合体水素添加物を、それぞれ厚さ1.2m
m、130mm径の光ディスク基板に成形した。これら
の基板に金属アルミニウムを真空蒸着し、70℃、湿度
90%で24時間高温高湿試験をしたが、金属アルミニ
ウム膜と基板の接着にはフクレなどの異常が認められな
かった。
Example 5 An injection molding machine (manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Model DISK5-3M) was used at a mold temperature of 110.degree. C. and an injection temperature of 300.degree.
Each of the polymer hydrogenated products obtained in Steps (1) to (4) was
m, formed into an optical disk substrate having a diameter of 130 mm. Aluminum aluminum was vacuum-deposited on these substrates and subjected to a high-temperature and high-humidity test at 70 ° C. and 90% humidity for 24 hours. No abnormality such as blisters was observed in the adhesion between the metal aluminum film and the substrates.

【0054】比較例1 実施例1で得た重合体水素添加物の代わりに参考例2で
得た重合体水素添加物を用いる以外は実施例5と同様に
光ディスク基板を成形し、金属アルミニウムを蒸着し、
高温高湿試験を行ったが、金属アルミニウム膜と基板の
間にフクレが認められ、接着性に問題があった。
Comparative Example 1 An optical disk substrate was molded in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the polymer hydrogenated product obtained in Reference Example 2 was used instead of the polymer hydrogenated product obtained in Example 1, and metal aluminum was used. Deposited,
A high-temperature and high-humidity test was performed, but blisters were observed between the metal aluminum film and the substrate, and there was a problem in adhesiveness.

【0055】実施例6 射出成形機(住友重機製、DISK5−3M型)を用い
て、金型145℃、射出温度290℃で実施例1〜4で
得た重合体水素添加物を、それぞれ厚さ3mmのプロジ
ェクションTV用レンズを成形し、射出後6分で90℃
まで冷却した。分光光度計を用いて光線透過率を測定し
たところ、400〜700nmの全領域において90%
以上、最低でもそれぞれ、90.6%、90.5%、9
0.2%、90.4%であった。特に実施例1で得た重
合体水素添加物は400〜700nmの全範囲において
最も光線透過率に優れていた。
Example 6 Using an injection molding machine (manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Model DISK5-3M), the polymer hydrogenated products obtained in Examples 1-4 at a mold 145 ° C. and an injection temperature of 290 ° C. were each thickened. A 3mm projection TV lens is molded, and 6 minutes after injection, 90 ° C
Cooled down. When the light transmittance was measured using a spectrophotometer, the light transmittance was 90% in the entire region of 400 to 700 nm.
As described above, at least 90.6%, 90.5%, 9
0.2% and 90.4%. In particular, the hydrogenated polymer obtained in Example 1 had the highest light transmittance in the entire range of 400 to 700 nm.

【0056】比較例2 実施例1〜4で得た重合体水素添加物の代わりに参考例
2で得た重合体水素添加物を用いる以外は実施例6と同
様にレンズを成形したところ、400〜450nmの領
域で光線透過率は90%以下、最高でも89.0%であ
った。
Comparative Example 2 A lens was molded in the same manner as in Example 6, except that the polymer hydrogenated product obtained in Reference Example 2 was used instead of the polymer hydrogenated product obtained in Examples 1 to 4. The light transmittance in the region of -450 nm was 90% or less, and at most 89.0%.

【0057】[0057]

【発明の効果】本発明の製造方法で製造された樹脂は耐
熱性、耐湿性等は従来の熱可塑性ノルボルネン系樹脂と
変わらないが、透明性が向上し、厚さ3mmの射出成形
品において430nmの光線透過率が90%以上である
ため、透明性が要求される光学素子の材料に適してい
る。また、重合触媒に由来する遷移金属原子の含量が1
ppm以下であり、光学素子の金属膜等との密着性が良
い。
The resin produced by the production method of the present invention has the same heat resistance and moisture resistance as those of the conventional thermoplastic norbornene resin, but has improved transparency and is 430 nm in an injection molded product having a thickness of 3 mm. Is suitable for a material of an optical element requiring transparency. Further, the content of the transition metal atom derived from the polymerization catalyst is 1
ppm or less, and good adhesion to a metal film or the like of the optical element.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 夏梅 伊男 神奈川県川崎市川崎区夜光1−2−1 日本ゼオン株式会社 研究開発センター 内 審査官 森川 聡 (56)参考文献 特開 平3−66725(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C08G 61/00 - 61/12 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Io Natsuume 1-2-1 Yoko, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa Japan Zeon Co., Ltd. Research and Development Center Examiner Satoshi Morikawa (56) References JP-A-3-66725 (JP, A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C08G 61/00-61/12

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体を溶剤と
水素添加触媒の存在下に水素添加して熱可塑性ノルボル
ネン系重合体水素添加物を製造するに際し、水素添加反
応中または水素添加反応後に反応液を吸着剤で処理する
ことを特徴とする熱可塑性ノルボルネン系重合体水素添
加物の製造方法。
When producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer by hydrogenating a thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer in the presence of a solvent and a hydrogenation catalyst, a reaction solution is added during or after the hydrogenation reaction. A method for producing a hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, wherein the hydrogenated product is treated with an adsorbent.
JP03225290A 1991-06-11 1991-08-12 Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer Expired - Fee Related JP3087368B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03225290A JP3087368B2 (en) 1991-08-12 1991-08-12 Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer
DE69213450T DE69213450T2 (en) 1991-06-11 1992-06-09 HYDROGENATED THERMOPLASTIC NORBORN POLYMER, ITS PRODUCTION, AND BASE BODIES MOLDED OUT THERE FOR OPTICAL ELEMENTS, OPTICAL ELEMENTS AND LENSES
PCT/JP1992/000737 WO1992022590A1 (en) 1991-06-11 1992-06-09 Hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer, production thereof, and optical element base, optical element and lens molded therefrom
EP92911399A EP0589041B1 (en) 1991-06-11 1992-06-09 Hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer, production thereof, and optical element base, optical element and lens molded therefrom
US08/146,101 US5462995A (en) 1991-06-11 1992-06-09 Hydrogenated products of thermoplastic norbornene polymers, their production, substrates for optical elements obtained by molding them, optical elements and lenses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03225290A JP3087368B2 (en) 1991-08-12 1991-08-12 Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0543663A JPH0543663A (en) 1993-02-23
JP3087368B2 true JP3087368B2 (en) 2000-09-11

Family

ID=16827019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03225290A Expired - Fee Related JP3087368B2 (en) 1991-06-11 1991-08-12 Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3087368B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0807998B1 (en) * 1995-01-31 2001-10-17 Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. Insulator and high-frequency connector
JP5315074B2 (en) 2009-02-04 2013-10-16 株式会社大協精工 Hygiene container
CA2795096C (en) 2010-03-31 2021-10-26 Ocuject, Llc Device and method for intraocular drug delivery
US9320647B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2016-04-26 Ocuject, Llc Device and method for intraocular drug delivery
US9408746B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2016-08-09 Ocuject, Llc Device and method for intraocular drug delivery
EP2774931A4 (en) * 2011-11-02 2014-10-08 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Process for producing fused-ring aromatic compound, and conjugated polymer
US9504603B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2016-11-29 Ocuject, Llc Intraocular delivery devices and methods therefor
US9421129B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2016-08-23 Ocuject, Llc Intraocular delivery devices and methods therefor
JP6050951B2 (en) * 2012-05-14 2016-12-21 旭化成株式会社 Purification method of polymer solution
CN105979985B (en) 2013-10-07 2021-11-02 奥库杰克特有限责任公司 Intraocular delivery device and method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0543663A (en) 1993-02-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5462995A (en) Hydrogenated products of thermoplastic norbornene polymers, their production, substrates for optical elements obtained by molding them, optical elements and lenses
JP3060532B2 (en) Method for producing hydride of ring-opening polymer
JP3087368B2 (en) Method for producing hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene polymer
EP0827975B1 (en) Cycloolefin-based polymer and process for producing the same
CA2306996A1 (en) Cyclic olefin polymer containing little catalyst residue, applications and production process thereof
JPH01240517A (en) Production of polymer and precursor thereof
JP3151862B2 (en) Hydrogenated thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer, method for producing the same, optical element substrate formed from the same, optical element, and lens
EP1550679B1 (en) Cycloolefin copolymer formed by ring-opening polymerization, process for producing the same, and optical material
JP3534127B2 (en) Norbornene-based addition copolymer
JP5177335B2 (en) Cross-linked body and cross-linking composition
JPH0826124B2 (en) Optical materials
JPS63317520A (en) Optical disk substrate
JP2534086B2 (en) Ring-opening copolymer hydrogenated product and method for producing the same
JPH01158029A (en) Hydrogenated product from ring-opened polymer and production thereof
JP3073228B2 (en) Ring-opened polymer hydrogenated product and method for producing the same
JPS63264626A (en) Ring-opened polymer and manufacture thereof
JP3092937B2 (en) Norbornene-based ring-opening polymer hydrogenated product, method for producing the same, disk substrate and disk made therefrom
CN1186084A (en) Transparent materials consisting of hydrogenated products of ring-opened metathetical polymers with polar substituents
JP4075687B2 (en) Cyclic olefin ring-opening copolymer, process for producing the same, and optical material
JPH04161421A (en) Production of norbornene polymer and its hydrogenated product
CN117586452A (en) Cycloolefin composition and optical resin material
JPH07149823A (en) Production of hydrogenated ring opening polymer
JP3120459B2 (en) Method for producing modified thermoplastic norbornene-based polymer
JP2005036090A (en) Cyclic olefin polymer, its film and their manufacturing methods
JPH07103223B2 (en) Ring-opening copolymer hydrogenated product and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080714

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080714

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090714

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100714

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110714

Year of fee payment: 11

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees