JP3080576U - Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish - Google Patents

Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish

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Publication number
JP3080576U
JP3080576U JP2001001587U JP2001001587U JP3080576U JP 3080576 U JP3080576 U JP 3080576U JP 2001001587 U JP2001001587 U JP 2001001587U JP 2001001587 U JP2001001587 U JP 2001001587U JP 3080576 U JP3080576 U JP 3080576U
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Japan
Prior art keywords
dish
petri
plate
upper edge
petri dish
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001001587U
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Japanese (ja)
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敏夫 野田
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敏夫 野田
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/28Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges disposable or single use
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/10Petri dish
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/46Means for fastening

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 使い捨てシャーレにおける使用後の廃棄物の
量を少なくする。 【解決手段】 上皿1内に内皿3を収容して蓋2を被せ
る。内皿3を透明合成樹脂薄板で形成され、上縁4から
底面3へ向かうにつれて連続的に径が縮小されており、
上縁4から斜下方へタブ6が伸延する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To reduce the amount of waste after use in a disposable petri dish. SOLUTION: An inner plate 3 is accommodated in an upper plate 1 and a lid 2 is put thereon. The inner plate 3 is formed of a transparent synthetic resin thin plate, and the diameter is continuously reduced from the upper edge 4 to the bottom surface 3.
A tab 6 extends obliquely downward from the upper edge 4.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は微生物培養に用いるシャーレにかかるものであり、特に外皿の内部に 合成樹脂製の内皿を収容したシャーレ及びこれに用いる内皿に関するものである 。 The present invention relates to a petri dish used for culturing microorganisms, and more particularly to a petri dish containing an inner dish made of synthetic resin inside an outer dish and an inner dish used for the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来、微生物の培養には、培地を収容するガラス皿と、これに被さるガラス蓋 とからなるガラスシャーレが用いられていた。また、近年はガラスシャーレに代 わって皿と蓋とをポリスチロール等の透明合成樹脂の薄板で形成し、滅菌して所 定個数づつ合成樹脂袋で包装した使い捨てシャーレが普及している。 Conventionally, a glass Petri dish composed of a glass dish containing a medium and a glass lid covering the medium has been used for culturing microorganisms. In recent years, disposable petri dishes in which a plate and a lid are formed of a thin plate of a transparent synthetic resin such as polystyrene, sterilized, and packed in a predetermined number of synthetic resin bags instead of a glass Petri dish have become widespread.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

ガラスシャーレは、使用の都度煮沸滅菌し、洗浄、乾燥し、滅菌缶に収納して 乾熱滅菌し、繰返して使用するものであるが、そのための時間と労力とを減らす ために、使い捨ての合成樹脂シャーレが広く用いられるようになった。しかし、 皿と蓋とからなる合成樹脂シャーレは、容積100ml前後のもので直径が約9 0mm、高さが15〜20mm、重量が約18gあるため、1回の培養試験後に 廃棄されるシャーレは全体ではかなり嵩張り、重量も大きくなる。 Glass petri dishes are sterilized by boiling each time they are used, washed, dried, stored in sterilized cans, sterilized by dry heat, and used repeatedly.To reduce the time and labor required for such use, disposable synthetic dishes are used. Resin petri dishes have come to be widely used. However, a petri dish made of a dish and a lid has a volume of about 100 ml and has a diameter of about 90 mm, a height of 15 to 20 mm, and a weight of about 18 g. Overall, it is quite bulky and heavy.

【0004】 使用ずみのシャーレは、有害な微生物が付着していることが多いので、その廃 棄処分は医療廃棄物と同様に厳重な管理が必要であり、かつ焼却すると有害ガス を発生するので、上述のように廃棄されるシャーレが嵩張ったり重かったりする 場合には、廃棄処分に要する費用が高額になる。[0004] Used petri dishes often have harmful microorganisms attached to them, so their disposal requires strict management as well as medical waste, and when incinerated they emit harmful gases. However, when the discarded petri dish is bulky or heavy as described above, the cost required for disposal is high.

【0005】 また、従来の使い捨てシャーレの場合は、試験の都度廃棄される合成樹脂の量 が多く、資源の有効利用の面でも好ましくなかった。よってシャーレの肉厚を薄 くして合成樹脂の使用量を減少させることを試みたが、過度に薄くするときは、 取扱い中に変形したり破損したりして、実用に適さなかった。Further, in the case of a conventional disposable petri dish, a large amount of synthetic resin is discarded each time a test is performed, which is not preferable in terms of effective use of resources. Therefore, an attempt was made to reduce the thickness of the Petri dish to reduce the amount of synthetic resin used. However, when the Petri dish was excessively thinned, it was deformed or damaged during handling, and was not practical.

【0006】 従って本考案は、使い捨て型であり、培養試験の都度発生する廃棄物の嵩及び 重量を減らして廃棄処分に要する経費を節減し、併せて合成樹脂資源の利用効率 の向上を計るものである。Therefore, the present invention is a disposable type, which reduces the bulk and weight of waste generated each time a culture test is carried out, thereby reducing costs required for disposal, and at the same time, improving the utilization efficiency of synthetic resin resources. It is.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案のシャーレは、従来から使用されているガラス製または合成樹脂製のシ ャーレと同様な外皿及びこれに被さる蓋のほかに、この外皿内に収容される内皿 を有する。内皿は透明な合成樹脂薄板製で、外径が底面へ向かうに従って連続的 に縮小されており、上縁の外径は外皿の内径より若干小さく、かつ上縁の一部か らタブが張出している。 The petri dish of the present invention has an outer dish similar to a conventionally used glass or synthetic resin dish, a lid that covers the dish, and an inner dish housed in the outer dish. The inner plate is made of a transparent thin synthetic resin sheet, and its outer diameter is continuously reduced toward the bottom. Overhanging.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】[Action]

上述のシャーレの内皿は、上縁よりも底面の径が小さく、互いに密接した状態 で重ねることができるので嵩張らない。このような状態で所定枚数の内皿を重ね て合成樹脂袋に収容し、ガス滅菌した後に密封し、或いは密封後に電子線または γ線照射により滅菌して、需要者に供給する。需要者は、培養試験時に袋を開封 して内皿を取出し、これを外皿に重ねた上で培地を収容して微生物を接種し、或 いは微生物を散布してから培地を収容して蓋を被せ、恒温槽内で微生物を培養す る。 The inner plate of the above-mentioned petri dish has a smaller diameter at the bottom surface than at the upper edge and can be stacked in close contact with each other, so that it is not bulky. In this state, a predetermined number of inner dishes are stacked and accommodated in a synthetic resin bag, gas-sterilized and sealed, or after sealing, sterilized by electron beam or γ-ray irradiation and supplied to consumers. At the time of the culture test, the consumer opens the bag and removes the inner plate, stacks it on the outer plate, and inoculates the medium with the medium and inoculates the microorganism, or sprays the microorganism and then stores the medium. Cover the lid and incubate the microorganisms in a thermostat.

【0009】 培養試験では、従来のシャーレと同様に蓋を通して培地の表面から微生物の増 殖状況を観察でき、内皿が透明であるためにシャーレの底面からも微生物の増殖 状況を観察することができる。試験を終わった後は、内皿を外皿から取出し、内 皿から培地を剥離して別々に蒸気滅菌して廃棄する。その際、内皿はタブをピン セット等で挟持することによって外皿から取出す操作を容易に行うことができる 。残された外皿及び蓋は、滅菌して再使用することができる。なお、外皿及び蓋 として合成樹脂製のシャーレを用いる場合には、加熱滅菌の温度に耐えるように 耐熱性の合成樹脂を用いることが望ましい。[0009] In the culture test, it is possible to observe the growth of microorganisms from the surface of the culture medium through the lid in the same manner as a conventional petri dish, and to observe the growth of microorganisms from the bottom of the Petri dish because the inner dish is transparent. it can. After the test is completed, remove the inner dish from the outer dish, remove the medium from the inner dish, separately sterilize by steam, and discard. At that time, the operation of taking out the inner plate from the outer plate can be easily performed by holding the tab with tweezers or the like. The remaining outer dish and lid can be sterilized and reused. When a plastic dish is used for the outer plate and the lid, it is preferable to use a heat-resistant synthetic resin to withstand the temperature of heat sterilization.

【0010】[0010]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

図1において、1は外皿、2は蓋であり、これらは従来のガラスシャーレまた は合成樹脂シャーレと同じものである。3は透明な合成樹脂薄板で形成された内 皿で、その上縁4の径dは外皿1の内径Dより若干小さく、上縁4から底面5に 向かうにつれて径が連続的に縮小されている。その結果、内皿3は図2に示すよ うな形でコンパクトに重ねることができる。内皿3の上縁4の一部からは、斜下 方へ向かってタブ6が伸延する。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an outer plate, and 2 denotes a lid, which are the same as a conventional glass or plastic dish. Reference numeral 3 denotes an inner plate formed of a transparent synthetic resin thin plate. The diameter d of the upper edge 4 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter D of the outer plate 1, and the diameter is continuously reduced from the upper edge 4 to the bottom surface 5. I have. As a result, the inner plate 3 can be compactly stacked as shown in FIG. A tab 6 extends obliquely downward from a part of the upper edge 4 of the inner plate 3.

【0011】 培養試験時には図3に示すように外皿1に内皿3を重ね、内皿3内に培地7を 入れて微生物を接種し、蓋2を被せて恒温槽内で培養する。このように内皿3は 外皿1に重ねた状態で使用されるために、その肉厚が薄くて剛性が低くても十分 使用に耐える。そして蓋2を被せた際は、タブ6は外皿1の外周面と蓋2の内周 面との間に挟み込まれる。試験中は随時恒温槽からシャレーを取出し、その上面 及び底面より微生物の増殖状況を観察することができる。At the time of the culture test, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner plate 3 is placed on the outer plate 1, the medium 7 is put in the inner plate 3, inoculated with microorganisms, covered with the lid 2, and cultured in a thermostat. As described above, since the inner plate 3 is used in a state of being superposed on the outer plate 1, it can be sufficiently used even if its thickness is small and rigidity is low. When the cover 2 is put on, the tab 6 is sandwiched between the outer peripheral surface of the outer plate 1 and the inner peripheral surface of the lid 2. During the test, remove the chalet from the thermostat at any time, and observe the growth status of microorganisms from the top and bottom surfaces.

【0012】 試験を終わった後は、蓋2を除き、ピンセットでタブ6を引上げることにより 、外皿1から容易に内皿3を取出すことができる。内皿3からは培地を剥離し、 内皿3と培地とを別々に蒸気滅菌した後、別々に廃棄する。廃棄時は、内皿3は 図2に示すような形態で重ねられるので、嵩張らない。透明度の高いポリスチレ ン等の合成樹脂は、70℃付近以上に加熱すると変形するが、上記蒸気滅菌では 内皿3は多少変形しても差支えない。残された外皿1及び蓋2は、目視できるよ うな汚染がない限り乾熱滅菌だけ行って、反覆して使用することができる。After the test, the inner plate 3 can be easily removed from the outer plate 1 by removing the lid 2 and pulling up the tab 6 with tweezers. The medium is peeled off from the inner plate 3, and the inner plate 3 and the medium are separately steam-sterilized and then discarded separately. At the time of disposal, the inner plates 3 are stacked as shown in FIG. Synthetic resin such as polystyrene having high transparency deforms when heated to around 70 ° C. or higher. However, in the above-mentioned steam sterilization, the inner plate 3 may be slightly deformed. The remaining outer dish 1 and lid 2 can be subjected to dry heat sterilization as long as there is no visible contamination, and can be used repeatedly.

【0013】 ここで内皿3は殆ど機械的強度を要しないので、直径90mm、高さ12mm 程度のものでも、肉厚は0.3mm前後で足り、その重量は1g程度である。従 って使い捨ての従来の合成樹脂シャーシに較べて、必要とする合成樹脂の量は約 10分の1乃至15分の1程度にすぎない。従って資源の利用効率の面でも従来 の使い捨てシャーレに較べて格段と優れている。Here, since the inner plate 3 hardly requires mechanical strength, even if the inner plate 3 has a diameter of about 90 mm and a height of about 12 mm, the wall thickness is about 0.3 mm and the weight is about 1 g. Thus, the amount of synthetic resin required is only about one tenth to one fifteenth of that of a conventional disposable synthetic resin chassis. Therefore, the efficiency of resource utilization is much better than conventional disposable petri dishes.

【0014】 なお、各内皿3には予め培地を収容させておき、相互間に合成樹脂フィルムな どのセパレータを挟んで図2に示す態様で適当枚数を重ね、無菌状態で密閉容器 に収容し、これを需要者に提供するようにしてもよい。A medium is stored in each inner plate 3 in advance, and an appropriate number is stacked in a manner shown in FIG. 2 with a separator such as a synthetic resin film interposed therebetween, and stored in a closed container under aseptic conditions. May be provided to the consumer.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

以上の説明によって明らかなように、本考案によれば、嵩張らないために取扱 いが容易で、かつ使用後の廃棄処分が容易であり、資源の有効利用にも貢献する シャーレを実現することができる。 As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a petri dish that is easy to handle because it is not bulky, easy to dispose after use, and contributes to effective use of resources. it can.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案のシャーレの分解した状態の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a petri dish of the present invention.

【図2】本考案のシャーレの内皿を重ねた状態を示す略
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a state in which the inner plates of the petri dish of the present invention are stacked.

【図3】本考案のシャーレの培養時の略断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the petri dish of the present invention during culture.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 外皿 2 蓋 3 内皿 4 内皿上縁 5 内皿底面 6 タブ 7 培地 1 Outer dish 2 Lid 3 Inner dish 4 Inner dish upper edge 5 Inner dish bottom 6 Tab 7 Medium

Claims (6)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 透明材料で形成された外皿及び蓋と、透
明な合成樹脂薄板で形成された内皿とからなり、この内
皿は上縁の外径が上記外皿の内径より僅かに小であり、
その径は上縁から底面に移行するにつれて連続的に縮小
されていることを特徴とする内皿つきシャーレ。
1. An outer dish and a lid formed of a transparent material, and an inner dish formed of a transparent synthetic resin thin plate, wherein the inner diameter of the upper edge is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer dish. Small and
A Petri dish with an inner plate characterized in that its diameter is continuously reduced as it moves from the upper edge to the bottom.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、上記内皿はその上縁
よりタブが伸びていることを特徴とする内皿つきシャー
レ。
2. The dish according to claim 1, wherein a tab extends from an upper edge of the inner plate.
【請求項3】 請求項2において、上記タブは、上記外
皿内に上記内皿を収容して上記蓋を被せた際に上記外皿
の外周面と上記蓋の内周面との間に挟み込まれることを
特徴とする内皿つきシャーレ。
3. The tab according to claim 2, wherein the tab is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the outer plate and the inner peripheral surface of the cover when the inner plate is accommodated in the outer plate and the lid is covered. Petri dish with inner plate characterized by being sandwiched.
【請求項4】 透明な合成樹脂で形成され、上縁から底
面へ移行するにつれて外径が連続的に縮小されており、
上記上縁より外方へ向けてタブが伸びており、上記上縁
の外径がこれに組合せて使用するシャーレの皿の内径よ
り小さく選ばれていることを特徴とするシャーレ用内
皿。
4. It is formed of a transparent synthetic resin, and its outer diameter is continuously reduced as it moves from the upper edge to the bottom surface.
An inner dish for a petri dish, wherein a tab extends outward from the upper edge, and an outer diameter of the upper edge is selected to be smaller than an inner diameter of a dish of a petri dish used in combination with the tab.
【請求項5】 請求項4において、上記シャーレ用内皿
は滅菌状態で複数枚が重ねられ、かつ気密性材料によっ
て包装されていることを特徴とするシャーレ用内皿。
5. The petri dish according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of the petri dishes are sterilized and stacked with an airtight material.
【請求項6】 請求項5において、上記各シャーレ用内
皿には滅菌状態の培地が収容されていることを特徴とす
るシャーレ用内皿。
6. The petri dish according to claim 5, wherein each of the petri dishes contains a sterilized medium.
JP2001001587U 2001-03-26 2001-03-26 Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish Expired - Fee Related JP3080576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001001587U JP3080576U (en) 2001-03-26 2001-03-26 Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001001587U JP3080576U (en) 2001-03-26 2001-03-26 Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3080576U true JP3080576U (en) 2001-09-28

Family

ID=43213400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001001587U Expired - Fee Related JP3080576U (en) 2001-03-26 2001-03-26 Petri dish with inner dish and inner dish for petri dish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3080576U (en)

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