JP3026884U - Three-dimensional bicycle parking lot - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To eliminate pollution caused by bicycle parking and contribute to beautifying the environment such as in front of a station, to effectively use land and to prevent theft. SOLUTION: In the tower storage space 2, a plurality of vertically continuous storage stands 5 are provided to be movable up and down along a guide rail 4 by using an operating device 6, and each storage stand serves as a floor plate. 51 is provided, the base plates are connected to each other by a joint column 10, a groove-shaped wheel guide / holding frame 12 is provided on the top face of the base plate in the front-rear direction, and it is movable in the width direction at the front entrance of each of the storage bases. A prevention panel is provided, and this panel can block the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame, and the block is fixed by a locking device.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

 The present invention relates to a mechanical three-dimensional bicycle parking lot that can accommodate a large number of bicycles and motorcycles (collectively referred to as "motorcycles" hereinafter) even in a small space.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 For example, it is well known that bicycles are widely used for commuting to school, commuting, shopping, leisure, etc. as a cheap and convenient transportation means for men and women of all ages. As a bicycle parking facility in and around the station square where many bicycles for commuting to school and commuting are concentrated, and around the supermarket where a large number of shoppers gather, generally two to three-tiered bicycle parking lots have become widespread. There is. The two- and three-tiered bicycle parking lots are one-tiered, two-tiered or two-tiered and three-tiered, and the concrete floorboards that compose the upper and lower tiers are connected by a gently sloping passage provided on the side of the building. There is.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, such a bicycle parking lot requires a large storage space because the number of bicycles used is smaller than the number of bicycles used. Higher prices cannot meet these demands. As a result, bicycles overflow around the front of the station and other places where there are disorderly placed bicycles, causing so-called illegal bicycle pollution and impairing the beautification of the environment. However, there is a problem that the effective use of land is lacking due to lack of resources. There is also the problem of theft occurring at bicycle parking lots. The purpose of this device is to eliminate the pollution of bicycle parking, contribute to the beautification of the environment such as in front of the station, make effective use of land, and help prevent theft.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The multi-storey car park of the present invention has a tower storage space open in parallel from the basement to the upper part of the building. Inside each of the above tower storage spaces, guide rails are vertically arranged at both front and rear positions, and multiple consecutive storage stands can be moved up and down along the guide rails using an actuator. It is provided. These multiple-layer storage stands move together. The front side of each storage base is the entrance side, and the base plate is provided at the bottom, the traveling parts for traveling the guide rails are provided on both front and rear sides of this base plate, and the joint pillars are set up on the front and rear sides of the base plate. Each joint pillar supports the base plate of the upper storage stand. In this way, the base plates are connected by joint columns to form a multi-layer storage base. A groove-shaped wheel guide / holding frame is provided on the upper surface of the base plate in the front-rear direction from the entrance side of the base plate to allow the wheels of the two-wheeled vehicle (bicycle or motorcycle) to go straight and prevent the motorcycle from collapsing. The wheel guide / holding frame guides the lower part of the wheel of the two-wheeled vehicle, and the wheel can be moved straight forward or backward. The holding frame that also serves as a wheel guide prevents the motorcycle from tipping over to either the left or right side when stopped in the storage state.For example, the groove is set deep enough to prevent the motorcycle from running as a tipping prevention means. A prevention frame may be provided on the holding frame. In order to enhance the holding effect of the front wheels of the two-wheeled vehicle in the storage state, the holding frame that also serves as a wheel guide is raised to the rear end side (the end side opposite to the inlet) to ensure reliable holding. You can It is advisable to equip the rear end portion of the wheel guide / holding frame with a stopper portion against which the front wheel of the motorcycle abuts. You can easily check the stop position of the motorcycle that has entered through the stopper. As a similar stop position confirmation method, a holding body may be provided at the bottom of the wheel guide / holding frame closer to the rear end than the middle part so that the stopping position can be confirmed when the front wheels pass over this holding body. . An anti-theft panel is provided which is located at the front entrance of each of the storage stands and is movable in the width direction of the storage stand, and which blocks the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame. A lock device is provided for fixing the blockage of the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame by the anti-theft panel. If the front of the building is covered with a wall, leaving the part corresponding to the entrance of the storage base at the bottom, leaving the above part as an entrance opening corresponding to the entrance, the wall will be used as a display board for advertisements and guidance. It can be used as a guide space for bulletin activities of public bodies. In this invention, since the multi-layered storage base is configured to move as a unit, it is necessary to reduce the number of members and reduce the weight in order to prevent a large load from being applied to the operating device. Therefore, for example, reinforced plastic, aluminum alloy, fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) or the like is used as the material of the base plate and the joint column.

[0005]

[Embodiment of device]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 to 6, in the building 1 on the ground GL, a tower storage space 2 opened from the underground to the upper side of the building is arranged side by side in the horizontal direction in FIG. In the example, a building with a similar tower storage space is also installed at the bottom of FIG. 6 with the passage 3 in between. The building 1 is covered on the front side (side surface of the passage 3) with a wall 1a, leaving a portion corresponding to the entrance of the storage pedestal in the lowermost layer, and the above portion is used as an entrance opening 1b, and this entrance opening is connected to the passage 3. ing. In each tower storage space 2, a total of four guide rails 4 (see FIG. 4) are arranged in the vertical direction at the front and rear positions, and a plurality of layers that are continuous in the vertical direction (illustration) are provided. In this example, a storage base 5 of 6 layers) is provided so as to be able to move up and down along the guide rail 4 by using the actuator 6. The underground portion 2a of the tower storage space 2 is excavated so that the uppermost one of the storage bases 5 can be located opposite the entrance opening 1b. The operating device 6 includes a drive motor 7, a wire rope 8, a winding device 9, and a control device (not shown) for automatically controlling the operation of the drive motor. One end of the wire rope 8 is fastened to the base plate 51 above the uppermost storage stand 5, and the wire rope 8 can be wound around the winding device 9 as the drive motor 7 is driven. is there. Depending on the rotation direction of the drive motor 7, a plurality of storage layers 5 that are continuous through a wire rope 8 are integrally moved up and down. The control device is electrically connected to an operation panel (not shown) provided on the side of the entrance opening 1b. The operation panel uses a public key, for example, a display lamp indicating the usage status of the storage stand 5, a keyboard for calling a specific storage stand with a symbol such as a number, and a symbol such as a number are marked. It is equipped with push buttons for operation. Then, the control device actuates the actuating device 6 via an electric signal in response to a command from the operation panel, and the storage base 5 of the selected number can be automatically operated so as to be located at the entrance opening 1b as described later.

Each storage table 5 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. The storage stand 5 is provided with a base plate 51 at the bottom. Four joint columns 10 are erected from both front and rear sides of the base plate 51, and each joint column supports the base plate of the storage base in the immediately upper layer, and also connects the adjacent base plates vertically. . Traveling portions (traveling rollers 11 in the illustrated example) for traveling the guide rails 4 are provided on both front and rear sides of the base plate 51. In addition, a groove-shaped wheel guide / holding frame 12 extending from the front end to the rear end of the entrance is provided at the center of the upper surface of the base plate 51. The wheel guide / holding frame 12 has a guide function whose groove receives the lower portion of the wheel of the motorcycle C, which is a two-wheeled vehicle, and advances straight forward and backward, and prevents the motorcycle from tipping over to the left or right when stored. I have to. The holding portion 12a is erected on the rear end side of the holding frame 12 that also serves as the wheel guide, and the front portion of the bicycle is supported on both sides by the holding portion so that the bicycle can be effectively prevented from falling. At the rear end of the holding frame 12, there is provided a stopper portion 12b against which the front wheel of the bicycle C abuts. According to the example of FIG. 2, the bottom of the wheel guide / holding frame 12 is provided with a holding body 12c having a triangular cross-section at a position on the rear end side (left end side) from the middle thereof. The rear end side of the holder is used as a positioning portion for the front wheels of the bicycle C. A narrow anti-theft panel 13 is provided which is located at the front entrance of each storage table 5 and is movable in the width direction of the storage table (horizontal direction in FIG. 2). The anti-theft panel 13 can close the entrance 12d of the wheel guide / holding frame 12, and the closed position (the position indicated by the chain line in FIG. 3) is fixed by the locking portion 14 and the locked portion 14a that constitute the locking device. To be done. As a switch means for enabling the storage table 5 of the selected number to be automatically stopped at the entrance / exit opening 1b, in the example shown in the figure, a switch corresponding to the number of the storage boards 5 is provided inside the lower part of one entrance / exit opening 1b. The sensor 16 (FIG. 2) is provided on the front surface of the other base plate 51 with switch sensors 15a and 15b, respectively, in different positions from the upper and lower base plates (FIG. 3). Therefore, when the switch sensor 15a of the lowermost base plate 51 faces the switch sensor corresponding to the lowermost storage of the switch sensors 16, the stop switch is turned on and the lowermost storage is opened and closed. It will stop at 1b.

Next, the usage method will be described. After paying the usage fee to the manager, the user first confirms the number of the usable storage stand 5 by the lamp display on the operation panel, and presses the operation push button on which the number is displayed. By this operation, the actuating device 6 is actuated, and the continuous storage bases 5 integrally move up and down along the guide rails 4, and when the storage base of the selected number reaches the front of the entrance / exit opening 1b, it stops there. . Next, the user moves the bicycle C forward and advances from the front wheel toward the back through the groove entrance 12d of the wheel guide / holding frame 12, and when the front wheel reaches the stopper portion 12b or the front wheel moves the holding body 12c. Release the bicycle when you reach the end. At this stage, since the bicycle is held between the inner wall of the groove of the wheel guide / holding frame 12 and the holding portion 12a, the bicycle does not fall to the left or right. After completing the operation of housing the bicycle, the user moves the anti-theft panel 13 from the right end of FIG. 3 to the position of the holding frame 12 (the position of the chain line in the figure) and uses the key 14 of the locking device. After locking the locked portion 14a, the key is taken out and stored. When the bicycle is taken out, it is stopped in front of the entrance / exit opening 1b of the storage stand 5 of the already selected number 5 by the same operation as the above-mentioned method. After unlocking 14, 14a, move the anti-theft panel 13 from the position shown by the chain line in Fig. 3 to the right end, and then take out the bicycle. Considering the case where the manager is not resident, the coin slot and the control device are electrically connected. In use, when the user inserts a coin into the coin slot, the control device makes the operation panel movable and the usable number can be confirmed from the operation panel. To do.

It is sufficient to operate the operation push button to move the bicycle C along the wheel guide / tilt prevention holding frame 12 or remove it from the holding frame, and open / close the antitheft panel 13. Can be done easily. By simply opening and closing the anti-theft panel, the bicycle C can be securely prevented from being stolen. When the bicycle is stored, the anti-theft panel 13 is located in front of the storage stand 5 and has a function of preventing rain from blowing into the bicycle. Therefore, the anti-theft panel 13 has an effect of preventing the bicycle from getting wet with rain. There is. In addition, the width of the tower storage space 2 can be set to about 2 m, and the depth in the front-rear direction can be set to about 5 m including the entrance and exit passages, so if the storage space for one ordinary passenger car is secured, the storage base will be multi-layered. By doing so, the number of stored items can be increased significantly.

When the underground portion 2a of the tower storage space 2 cannot be excavated deep enough depending on the geology of the ground, the entrance may be raised above the ground GL to deal with it. Further, even in the case of a motorcycle, in the case of a motorcycle such as a motorbike, the width of the wheel is wider than that of a normal bicycle. Therefore, the width of the groove for the wheel guide / holding frame 12 should be wide.

[0010]

[Effect of device]

 According to this invention, even in a place such as the area around the station where the parking space cannot be secured widely and the installation space is limited, a multi-layered storage stand can store a large number of bicycles and motorcycles. It can eliminate wheel pollution and contribute to beautification of the environment. And even in a small installation space, the number of bicycles and motorcycles that can be stored can be greatly increased, so that effective use of land can be achieved, and profits can be increased at paid bicycle parking lots. By simply opening and closing the anti-theft panel, you can reliably prevent theft of bicycles and motorcycles. When the bicycle is stored, the anti-theft panel is located in front of the storage base to prevent rain from blowing into the bicycle or motorcycle side and to prevent the bicycle from getting wet with rain.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing the concept of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway front view showing the storage base located in the lowermost layer in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged right side view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 3 in which the bicycle is omitted.

FIG. 5 is a side view showing the appearance of the building.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Building 1a Wall 1b Entrance / Exit 2 Tower storage space 3 Passage 4 Guide rail 5 Storage stand 51 Base plate 6 Actuator 10 Joint pillar 11 Traveling roller (traveling part) 12 Wheel guide / holding frame 12a Holding part 12b Stopper part 12d Entrance 13 Anti-Theft Panel 14 Locking Part (Locking Device) 14a Locked Part (Locking Device) C Bicycle (Motorcycle)

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A tower storage space that is open from the basement to an upper part of the building is provided side by side in the building, and guide rails are vertically arranged at front and rear positions in each of the tower storage spaces. In addition, the upper and lower consecutive storage stands are provided so that they can be moved up and down along the guide rails using an actuator.Each storage stand has a front side on the entrance side and a base on the lower side. A plate is provided, and traveling parts for traveling the guide rails are provided on both front and rear sides of the base plate, and joint columns for connecting the base plates are set up on both front and rear sides of the base plate, and each joint column is a storage base of a layer directly above There is a groove-shaped wheel guide / holding frame on the upper surface of the base plate that allows the wheels of the two-wheeled vehicle to go straight and to prevent the two-wheeled vehicle from collapsing in the front-rear direction from the inlet side of the base plate. , At the front entrance of each of the above storage boxes At the same time, it is movable in the width direction of the storage base and is provided with an anti-theft panel for blocking the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame. A three-dimensional bicycle parking lot characterized by being provided with a locking device for fixing the blockage at the entrance of the frame. 2. The wheel guide / holding frame according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion is set up on the rear end side in the depth direction in the front and rear of the base plate, and the holding frame at the rear end abuts the front wheel of the two-wheeled vehicle. A three-dimensional bicycle parking lot characterized by having a section. 3. The three-dimensional structure according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the building is covered with a wall, leaving a portion corresponding to the entrance of the lowermost storage stand, and the portion is used as an entrance / exit opening corresponding to the entrance / exit. Bicycle parking lot. 4. A tower storage space that opens from the basement to an upper part of the building is arranged side by side in the building, and a total of four guide rails are provided at the front and rear sides in each tower storage space. In addition to being arranged in the up-and-down direction, a plurality of vertically stacked storage stands are provided so that they can be moved up and down along the guide rails using an operating device.Each storage stand has the entrance side on the front side. , A base plate is provided at the bottom, traveling rollers for traveling the guide rails are provided on both front and rear sides of the base plate, and joint columns for connecting the base plates are set up on both front and rear sides of the base plate and are directly connected by the joint columns. Supporting the base plate of the upper storage base, a groove-shaped wheel guide / holding frame is installed on the top surface of the base plate to prevent the bicycle from collapsing and to move straight from the entrance side of the base plate in the front-rear depth direction. It is provided in each of the above storage bases It is located at the front entrance, is movable in the width direction of the storage base, and is provided with an antitheft panel for closing the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame. A lock device is provided to fix the blockage at the entrance of the wheel guide / holding frame, and the building is covered with a wall, leaving the part corresponding to the entrance of the storage base at the bottom, leaving the above part at the entrance. A three-dimensional bicycle parking lot characterized by having corresponding openings for entrances and exits.