JP3021836B2 - Great attraction - Google Patents

Great attraction

Info

Publication number
JP3021836B2
JP3021836B2 JP3241818A JP24181891A JP3021836B2 JP 3021836 B2 JP3021836 B2 JP 3021836B2 JP 3241818 A JP3241818 A JP 3241818A JP 24181891 A JP24181891 A JP 24181891A JP 3021836 B2 JP3021836 B2 JP 3021836B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flange portion
sides
bundle
chord side
upper chord
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3241818A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0579165A (en
Inventor
惠一 冨山
正美 杉原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP3241818A priority Critical patent/JP3021836B2/en
Publication of JPH0579165A publication Critical patent/JPH0579165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3021836B2 publication Critical patent/JP3021836B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、家屋の1階床下に設置
される鉄製の大引に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an iron pulley installed under the first floor of a house.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、大引は1本の木材又は鋼材からな
るものである。このような大引を布基礎間に設置するに
は、布基礎で囲まれる部分に多数の束石を碁盤目状に敷
設するとともにこれら各束石上に束材を立設する一方、
布基礎の内面に大引受材を添設しておき、大引を束材上
に載置固定するとともにその両端を大引受材に固定して
いた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, pulling pulls are made of one piece of wood or steel. In order to install such a pull between cloth foundations, a large number of slabs are laid in a grid pattern in a portion surrounded by the cloth foundations, and a bundle is erected on each of these slabs,
A large undertaking was attached to the inner surface of the cloth foundation, and the large underlay was placed and fixed on the bundle and both ends were fixed to the large undertaking.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
大引にあっては、上記したように、その設置に際して多
数の束石や束材及び大引受材を予め設けておく必要があ
るため、材料及び人手を多数要するうえに施工時間も長
く、作業も煩瑣で熟練を要するといった不都合があっ
た。特に、このような問題は、例えば家屋の建て替えな
ど、短時間で竣工させることが要求される場合に大きな
支障となっている。
However, in the conventional pulling, it is necessary to provide a large number of shards, bundles, and large undertakings in advance at the time of installation as described above. In addition, there are inconveniences such as requiring a lot of manpower, long construction time, complicated work, and skill. In particular, such a problem is a great hindrance when it is required to complete the building in a short time, for example, when rebuilding a house.

【0004】本発明はこのような上記従来の問題点に鑑
みなされたもので、少ない人数で、しかも熟練者でなく
とも簡単に施工することができるとともに、高い施工精
度を容易に得ることのできる大引を提供しようとするも
のである。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and can be easily performed by a small number of people, and can be easily performed even by a non-skilled person, and can easily obtain high processing accuracy. It seeks to offer a bargain.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明に係る大引は、垂直な平板状束板部と、該束
板部の周縁全体を取り囲むように、該束板部の面方向に
対して直角に接合されたフランジ部とからなる金属製の
大引であって、束板部は、相対向する布基礎間の距離よ
りもわずかに短い寸法を有する上弦辺と、該上弦辺の両
端から若干垂下した両側辺と、該上弦辺から所定間隔を
隔てて平行に位置してなる下弦辺とを具備し、下弦辺の
両端から各両側辺の下端にわたって、大引の両端下部に
人が通れる程度の切欠部を形成する切欠辺が形成され、
正面視略逆ハット形状となされる一方、フランジ部は、
前記の両側辺に接合されたフランジ部に、固定部材の接
続部が形成され、該接続部に固定部材を取り付け、この
固定部材を介して布基礎間に接続するようになされたも
のである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, there is provided a pull plate having a vertical plate-like bundle and a bundle of the bundle plate which surrounds the entire periphery of the bundle. A metal pulley comprising a flange portion joined at right angles to a surface direction, wherein the bundle plate portion has an upper chord side having a dimension slightly shorter than a distance between opposing cloth foundations; It has both sides slightly hanging down from both ends of the upper chord side, and a lower chord side which is positioned parallel to the upper chord side at a predetermined interval, and extends from both ends of the lower chord side to the lower end of each side side. A notch side is formed at the bottom to form a notch that allows people to pass through,
While the front view has a substantially inverted hat shape, the flange portion is
A connecting portion of a fixing member is formed on the flange portion joined to the both sides, the fixing member is attached to the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is connected between the cloth foundations via the fixing member.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明の大引は、両側辺に接合されたフランジ
部の接続部に固定部材を取り付け、この固定部材を介し
て布基礎間に接続される。そして、この状態で、下弦辺
に接合されたフランジ部が布基礎に囲まれた盛土の上方
に設置され、上弦辺に接合されたフランジ部上に床パネ
ルが載置可能となる。
According to the present invention, a fixing member is attached to a connecting portion of a flange portion joined to both sides, and the fixing member is connected between the fabric bases via the fixing member. Then, in this state, the flange portion joined to the lower chord side is installed above the embankment surrounded by the cloth foundation, and the floor panel can be placed on the flange portion joined to the upper chord side.

【0007】また、束板部は、下弦辺の両端から各両側
辺の下端にわたって人が通れる程度の切欠辺を形成して
いることから、布基礎間に設置した際、大引の両端下部
にそれぞれ人が潜り抜けられる空間が確保されることに
なる。この空間は、後日、床下の保守、点検等を行う際
の通路に供される。
[0007] Further, since the bundled plate portion is formed with a cut-out side extending from both ends of the lower chord side to the lower end of each of the both sides so that a person can pass therethrough, when the bundle plate portion is installed between the cloth foundations, it is formed at the lower end of both ends of the large pulling. The space where each person can go through is secured. This space will be used as a passage for maintenance and inspection under the floor at a later date.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は本発明に係る大引の施工状態を示す
正面図、図2は大引の一部分解斜視図、図3は大引の布
基礎に対する固定状態を示す中央部分を省略した正面
図、図4は図2におけるIV−IV線断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a construction of a large pull according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the large pull, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.

【0010】本発明の大引1は、垂直な平板状束板部2
の周縁全体を取り囲むように、該束板部2の面方向に対
して直角に、フランジ部3が接合一体化されてなるもの
である。この大引1は鉄などの金属製で、メッキなど適
宜の手段によって防錆処理が施されている。
[0010] A pull plate 1 of the present invention is a vertical flat plate bundle plate portion 2.
The flange portion 3 is joined and integrated at right angles to the surface direction of the bundle plate portion 2 so as to surround the entire peripheral edge of the bundle plate 2. The puller 1 is made of a metal such as iron, and has been subjected to a rustproofing treatment by an appropriate means such as plating.

【0011】束板部2は、相対向する布基礎A,B間の
距離よりもわずかに短い寸法を有する上弦辺21と、該
上弦辺21の両端から若干垂下した両側辺22,22
と、上弦辺21から所定間隔を隔てて平行に位置してな
る下弦辺23とを具備し、下弦辺23の両端から各両側
辺22,22の下端にわたってへの字形の切欠辺24,
24が形成され、正面視略逆ハット形状となされてい
る。この切欠辺24,24により、大引1の両端下部に
人が通れる程度の切欠部4,4が形成される。そのた
め、下弦辺23の長さは、布基礎A,B間の距離から人
が通れる程の幅寸法の2倍の寸法を差し引いた長さとな
される。具体的には、布基礎A,B間の距離よりもおよ
そ2m短く設定される。また、下弦辺23は、その長手
方向の中心が、上弦辺21の長手方向の中心と上下で合
致するようになされている。これにより、大引1を布基
礎A,B間に設置した際、両端部にそれぞれ人が潜り抜
けられる幅約1mの切欠部4,4が確保されることにな
る。この切欠部4,4は、後日、床下の保守、点検など
を行う際の通路に供される。
The bundle plate portion 2 has an upper chord side 21 having a dimension slightly shorter than the distance between the opposing cloth foundations A and B, and both side sides 22, 22 slightly hanging from both ends of the upper chord side 21.
And a lower chord side 23 which is positioned parallel to the upper chord side 21 at a predetermined distance from the upper chord side 23.
24 are formed to have a substantially inverted hat shape in a front view. The cutout sides 24, 24 form cutouts 4, 4 at the lower ends of both ends of the large-sized pulley 1 such that a person can pass through. Therefore, the length of the lower chord side 23 is set to a length obtained by subtracting twice the width of the cloth base A and B from the distance between the cloth foundations A and B so that a person can pass. Specifically, it is set to be about 2 m shorter than the distance between the cloth foundations A and B. The lower chord side 23 is configured such that its longitudinal center coincides with the longitudinal center of the upper chord side 21 in the vertical direction. Thereby, when the pulling pulley 1 is installed between the cloth foundations A and B, the notches 4 and 4 having a width of about 1 m at which both sides can pass through are secured. These cutouts 4 and 4 are used for passage for maintenance and inspection under the floor at a later date.

【0012】フランジ部3は、束板部2の周縁全体を取
り囲むようにして、束板部2に溶接固着され、それぞ
れ、上弦フランジ部31、両側フランジ部32,32、
下弦フランジ部33、および切欠フランジ部34を構成
するようになされている。このうち、両側フランジ部3
2には、後述する固定金具5,6を取り付けるための固
定ボルト挿通用長孔35が複数箇所にわたって形成され
ている。また、上弦フランジ部31にも、床パネルEを
取り付けるための取付具やその他の部材を挿着するため
の通孔36が穿設されている。
The flange portion 3 is welded and fixed to the bundle plate portion 2 so as to surround the entire peripheral edge of the bundle plate portion 2, and the upper chord flange portion 31, both side flange portions 32, 32, respectively.
The lower chord flange portion 33 and the notch flange portion 34 are formed. Of these, flanges 3 on both sides
2, a plurality of fixing bolt insertion slots 35 for attaching fixing brackets 5 and 6, which will be described later, are formed at a plurality of locations. Further, the upper chord flange portion 31 is also provided with a through hole 36 for inserting a mounting tool for mounting the floor panel E and other members.

【0013】次に、このようになる大引1の設置手順に
ついて説明する。
Next, a procedure for installing the pulling pulley 1 will be described.

【0014】まず、大引1の両側フランジ部32,32
に、それぞれ固定金具5,6をボルトM、ナットNを用
いて仮止めしておく。ここで、一方の固定金具5は外周
基礎A用であり、他方の固定金具6は間仕切基礎B用で
ある。これら固定金具5,6の相違はその脚部51,6
1の長さにあり、これによって外周基礎Aと間仕切基礎
Bの天端面のレベル差に対応することができるようにな
されている。相対向する布基礎がいずれも同種であれ
ば、固定金具5,6のうちいずれか一方のみを固定フラ
ンジ部32,32の両端に取り付ければよい。なお、図
中の符号52,62は補強用ウェブを、53,63は掛
止片をそれぞれ示し、掛止片53,63には、布基礎
A,Bの天端面に植設されたアンカーボルトPが挿通さ
れる長孔(図示せず)が形成されている。
First, both side flange portions 32 of the pulling pulley 1
Then, the fixtures 5 and 6 are temporarily fixed using bolts M and nuts N, respectively. Here, one fixture 5 is for the outer peripheral foundation A, and the other fixture 6 is for the partition foundation B. The difference between these fixing brackets 5 and 6 is that their legs 51 and 6
It has a length of 1 so that it can cope with a level difference between the top end surfaces of the outer peripheral foundation A and the partition foundation B. If the opposing cloth foundations are of the same type, only one of the fixing brackets 5, 6 may be attached to both ends of the fixing flange portions 32, 32. In the drawings, reference numerals 52 and 62 denote reinforcing webs, 53 and 63 denote hook pieces, respectively, and the anchor pieces 53 and 63 have anchor bolts planted on the top end faces of the cloth foundations A and B. An elongated hole (not shown) through which P is inserted is formed.

【0015】上記のようにして両側フランジ部32,3
2に固定金具5,6を仮止めしたならば、大引1を布基
礎A,B内に運び入れ、固定金具5,6の掛止片53,
63の長孔内に布基礎A,BのアンカーボルトPを挿通
するとともに、掛止片53,63を布基礎A,Bの縁部
に掛止し、アンカーボルトPにナットQを締め付けて固
定する。
As described above, both side flange portions 32, 3
When the fixing fittings 5 and 6 are temporarily fixed to 2, the large pull-in 1 is carried into the cloth foundations A and B, and the locking pieces 53 and
The anchor bolts P of the cloth foundations A and B are inserted into the long holes of the 63, and the locking pieces 53 and 63 are hooked on the edges of the cloth foundations A and B, and the nut Q is fastened to the anchor bolt P and fixed. I do.

【0016】また、下弦フランジ部33を盛土面C上に
仮置し、上弦フランジ部31の上面が所定のレベルとな
るよう、大引1全体の姿勢を整えながら、仮止めしてい
たボルトM、ナットNを締め付けて固定金具5,6をし
っかりと固定して作業を完了する。
Further, the lower chord flange portion 33 is temporarily placed on the embankment surface C, and the bolt M, which has been temporarily fixed, is adjusted so that the upper surface of the upper chord flange portion 31 is at a predetermined level while adjusting the attitude of the entire pulling bar 1. Then, the nuts N are tightened to firmly fix the fixing brackets 5, 6, and the operation is completed.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明の大引による
と、両側辺に接合されたフランジ部に固定部材を介して
布基礎間に接続するといった簡単な作業で、下弦辺に接
合されたフランジ部が布基礎に囲まれた盛土の上方に設
置され、上弦辺に接合されたフランジ部上に床パネルが
載置可能となるので、束石や束材を一切省くことができ
る。したがって、床下の構成部材が少なくてすみ、人手
もわずか数人でよく、その上施工が従来に比べて格段に
簡単であるから熟練者でなくとも容易に且つ短時間のう
ちに作業することができる。このことは、特に短時間で
竣工させることが要求される場合に、非常に有効とな
る。また、束石や束材を一切省くことで、経年変化によ
る床下がりなどが発生しない。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to connect the flanges to the lower chord side by a simple operation such as connecting between the fabric foundations via the fixing members to the flanges connected to the both sides. The flange portion is set above the embankment surrounded by the cloth foundation, and the floor panel can be placed on the flange portion joined to the upper chord side, so that the slab stone and the bundle material can be omitted at all. Therefore, the number of components under the floor is small, and only a few people are required. Moreover, since the construction is much easier than before, it is possible to work easily and in a short time even for a non-expert. it can. This is very effective especially when it is required to complete the construction in a short time. In addition, since the slabs and the slabs are omitted at all, the floor does not fall due to aging.

【0018】また、下弦辺の両端から各両側辺の下端に
わたって人が通れる程度の切欠辺を形成していることか
ら、布基礎間に設置した際、大引の両端下部にそれぞれ
人が潜り抜けられる空間が確保されることになる。した
がって、この空間を、後日、床下の保守、点検等を行う
際の通路として利用することができ、保守、点検作業を
容易にすることができる。
Further, since notched sides are formed so as to allow a person to pass through from both ends of the lower chord side to the lower ends of both side sides, when installed between the cloth foundations, each person can sneak through the lower end of both ends. Space is secured. Therefore, this space can be used as a passage for maintenance, inspection and the like under the floor at a later date, and maintenance and inspection work can be facilitated.

【0019】さらに、本発明の大引は、束板部とフラン
ジ部とを接合一体化した金属製であるから、強度が高
く、家屋1階の床面をしっかりと支承することができ
る。
Furthermore, since the puller of the present invention is made of metal in which the bundle plate and the flange are joined and integrated, the strength is high, and the floor of the first floor of the house can be firmly supported.

【0020】加えて、工場での量産が可能であるから、
常に一定した品質のものを製作することでき、施工精度
及び品質の優れた床面を容易に形成することができる。
In addition, since mass production in a factory is possible,
It is possible to always produce a product having a constant quality, and it is possible to easily form a floor surface having excellent construction accuracy and quality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る大引の施工状態を示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a large-scale construction according to the present invention.

【図2】大引の一部分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the pulley.

【図3】大引の布基礎に対する固定状態を示す中央部分
を省略した正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view in which a central portion showing a state of being fixed to a large-sized cloth foundation is omitted.

【図4】図2におけるIV−IV線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 大引 2 束板部 21 上弦辺 22 両側辺 23 下弦辺 24 切欠辺 3 フランジ部 32 両側フランジ部 35 固定ボルト挿通用長孔(接続部) 4 切欠部 5,6 固定金具(固定部材) A,B 布基礎 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Large pull-out 2 Bundle board part 21 Upper chord side 22 Both sides 23 Lower chord side 24 Notch side 3 Flange part 32 Both-side flange part 35 Long hole for fixing bolt insertion (connection part) 4 Notch part 5, 6 Fixture (fixing member) A , B cloth foundation

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 垂直な平板状束板部と、該束板部の周縁
全体を取り囲むように、該束板部の面方向に対して直角
に接合されたフランジ部とからなる金属製の大引であっ
て、 束板部は、相対向する布基礎間の距離よりもわずかに短
い寸法を有する上弦辺と、該上弦辺の両端から若干垂下
した両側辺と、該上弦辺から所定間隔を隔てて平行に位
置してなる下弦辺とを具備し、下弦辺の両端から各両側
辺の下端にわたって、大引の両端下部に人が通れる程度
の切欠部を形成する切欠辺が形成され、正面視略逆ハッ
ト形状となされる一方、 フランジ部は、前記の両側辺に接合されたフランジ部
に、固定部材の接続部が形成され、該接続部に固定部材
を取り付け、この固定部材を介して布基礎間に接続する
ようになされたことを特徴とする大引。
1. A large metal plate comprising a vertical plate-like bundle plate portion and a flange portion joined at right angles to the surface direction of the bundle plate portion so as to surround the entire periphery of the bundle plate portion. In the pulling, the bundle plate portion has an upper chord side having a dimension slightly shorter than a distance between the opposing cloth foundations, both side sides slightly hanging down from both ends of the upper chord side, and a predetermined interval from the upper chord side. A lower chord side which is positioned in parallel with a gap, from the both ends of the lower chord side to the lower ends of both sides, a notch side is formed which forms a notch part enough to allow a person to pass through the lower end of the large end, and a front side is formed. On the other hand, the flange portion is formed into a substantially inverted hat shape, and the flange portion has a connection portion of a fixing member formed on the flange portion joined to the both sides, and a fixing member is attached to the connection portion, and through the fixing member, A pulling bar characterized by being connected between cloth foundations.
JP3241818A 1991-09-20 1991-09-20 Great attraction Expired - Lifetime JP3021836B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3241818A JP3021836B2 (en) 1991-09-20 1991-09-20 Great attraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3241818A JP3021836B2 (en) 1991-09-20 1991-09-20 Great attraction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0579165A JPH0579165A (en) 1993-03-30
JP3021836B2 true JP3021836B2 (en) 2000-03-15

Family

ID=17079958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3241818A Expired - Lifetime JP3021836B2 (en) 1991-09-20 1991-09-20 Great attraction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3021836B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101309638B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2013-09-17 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Formed beam that have a different section area in a longitudinal direction
JP7085301B1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-06-16 株式会社ソエジマ Manufacturing method of long steel materials for beams and long steel materials for beams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0579165A (en) 1993-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8359797B2 (en) Structure constructed using precast members and method of constructing the same
KR102243984B1 (en) Non-supporting formwork system for retaining wall using self-supporting form and construction method thereof
KR20180092677A (en) Exterior finish material fixing structure for building
JP3021836B2 (en) Great attraction
JP4124541B2 (en) Temporary passage
JP2905613B2 (en) Foundation bolt fixing device
JP4007757B2 (en) Panel mounting structure
JP2601752B2 (en) Curved type frame
JPH0586714A (en) Sleeper
JP3571444B2 (en) Floor structure
JPH0352380Y2 (en)
JPH0211548Y2 (en)
JPH0728310Y2 (en) Receiving metal fitting for PC steel wire
JP2000096884A (en) Fixing structure, connect-fixing structure and fixing method for structure
KR970007961B1 (en) Panel connection device
JPH1162077A (en) Installation of wall panel and fixture therefor
JPH02300437A (en) Column mounting structure
JPH0842064A (en) Building method of reinforced cage for column and building jig
JP3571446B2 (en) Large undertaking bracket
JPS601461B2 (en) Flexible formwork device
JP2513365Y2 (en) Exterior wall structure of a house
JPH05125816A (en) Jig for leveling of bundle base
JPH09217452A (en) Steel bundle
JPH09125712A (en) Temporary passage
JPH07127074A (en) Strap installing floor post footing and manufacture thereof