JP3016562U - Fiber flower container - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a horticultural flowerpot of a new material that is mobile, hygienic, and capable of preventing environmental pollution and suitable for various cultivation in different environments. [Structure] An auxiliary agent, resin and nutrients are added to the coconut fiber taken from the coconut shell, and thermosetting compression molding is performed by a high temperature dry heat treatment method to make a fiber flower container of any shape. [Effect] It is lightweight and hygienic, has good environmental protection, breathability, insect repellency, moisture retention, durability, is nutritious, is easy to cultivate plants, and grows fast. Further, it is possible to enhance the appearance by fitting decorative parts made of various materials to the outside of the fiber planting container. Since this fiber planting container can be embedded in the soil after use, there is no problem of collection and environmental pollution can be prevented.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a kind of fiber container, which has features such as light weight, hygiene, insect repellent, environmental protection, moisturizing, aesthetics and air permeability, and has stable physical and chemical properties. In addition, the present invention relates to a fiber flower container that can prevent pollution of the environment because cultivated plants are easily generated and there is no problem of recovery.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 General conventional plant flower pots are usually made of plastic, snakewood, pottery, etc., and there are various shapes such as rod shape, piece shape, block shape, worm shape, plate shape, but there are drawbacks as listed below. There are many.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 For example, plastic flower pots are not preferable from the standpoint of environmental protection, and the collection and disposal of them are very burdensome. In addition, because the air permeability is poor, the roots of plants tend to rot if they are flooded with water, and the soil is not washed away and sticks to the roots, which interferes with cultivation, and the appearance is not very clean. .

[0004] Pots made of snakewood are becoming more expensive because they are short and difficult to obtain. Not only is it an economic challenge, but the snakewood products are not insect-proofed, so they tend to cause insect damage, are not hygienic, and are not good in appearance and durability. It is heavy and inconvenient to carry.

[0007] Not only is a pot made of pottery fragile, but also has a high production cost, is low in economic efficiency, and has poor air permeability, it is difficult to cultivate plants and is heavy in weight, which makes it inconvenient to carry.

[0006] In addition, conventional cultivation in a flowerpot is mainly soil or soilless cultivation. However, in soil cultivation, the physical factors or chemical properties of the soil are unstable, so that salinity is low. Are likely to accumulate and, as a result, infectious diseases or insect damage or weeds are likely to occur. The heavy mass of the outer soil not only makes it inconvenient to move, but it also often causes quarantine difficulties when exporting plants due to soil problems.

[0007] The above-mentioned soilless cultivation method usually uses a chemically inert cultivation medium such as gravel, vermiculite, pumice stone, pearl stone, peat moss, rock shavings, and sawdust, and the elements necessary for plant growth and growth. Although it supplies the environment, it is difficult to obtain the vermiculite, pearl stone, peat moss, rock slag, etc. currently used by the bonsai industry, so all these non-soil media must rely on imports. Therefore, the cost is high and it is not economical. Moreover, it is not easy to change the cultivation conditions, it is not possible to provide the best growth environment for different plants, and the physical and chemical properties are not very stable.

[0008]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional plant pots, that is, pots made of plastic, snakewood, pottery, etc., and soil medium or soil-free medium, the present inventor has made many years of effort, research and constant implementation tests. Finally, the fiber flower container of the present invention was developed.

[0009] The main object of the present invention is to provide a horticultural flowerpot of a new material, which is made of coconut fiber non-woven fabrics having different total densities and suitable for various cultivation under different environments. The present invention is also easy to move because the material is easy to obtain and the mass is light, it is hygienic, has good insect and bactericidal properties, environmental protection, breathability, etc., and is physically and chemically stable. The purpose is to provide a fiber flower container that is rich in nutrients as well.

Another object of the present invention is to improve the cultivation environment quality, reduce the cultivation cost, and provide the technology for developing the cultivation medium to accelerate the growth of the cultivation plant and effectively solve the collection problem. It is intended to prevent environmental pollution due to textile waste.

In order for the judges to understand the features and effects of the present invention in more detail, the comparison between the present proposal and the conventional planting condition using the Iwatsuki medium will be described in detail below.

[0012] Fig. 1 is a comparison of planting conditions using the present invention and a conventional rock board.

[0013]

【Example】

 This utility model is a kind of "fiber planting container". As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, mainly the palm fiber 11 which can be taken from the shell of the palm is used as the raw material, and the nonwoven fabric manufacturing / resin reinforcement technology and the palm fiber are used. Utilizing the thermoplasticity and heat-fixing property of 11 itself, first add the nutrients, resin, and auxiliary material 12, and then by the high-temperature dry heat-fixing method, using the mold 2 (see FIG. 1), Then, the tempering process is performed to form the garden flower plant container 1 (see FIG. 2) having an arbitrary shape. The flower plant container 1 made of the palm fiber 11 thus produced has some air-permeable voids. It not only accelerates the growth of plants, but also effectively solves the recovery problem and prevents environmental pollution due to fiber waste.

As described above, the cultivation medium and the nutrients can be appropriately mixed depending on the taste of the consumer and the kind of the horticultural plant.

The flowerpot made of palm fiber has the following features. 1) The material is easily available and economical. 2) The finished product is lightweight and easy to move. 3) Hygienic with insect and bactericidal effects. 4) Meet environmental protection requirements. 5) Good breathability. 6) Physical and chemical properties are stable. 7) Nutrient content is sufficient.

The planting container made of coconut fiber non-woven fabric of the present invention uses the non-woven fabric manufacturing technology to inject or impregnate the fiber with the reinforcing resin nutrient and the hydrophilic auxiliary agent on the production line, and then heat-treat the dried box. It is applied to make a natural-looking non-woven fabric with appropriate hardness. Then, it is cut into an appropriate shape according to the application, or it is compression molded into various shapes and densities by a heat resistant mold. This is further placed in a heating box and treated at a constant temperature, then taken out and allowed to cool, and taken out from the mold to obtain garden flowering containers of various shapes.

The horticultural flowering container of the present invention has an excellent structure and performance by adding resin, nutrients and other adhesives, and properly manages the fiber density under appropriate manufacturing conditions. You can Moisture for cultivation can be uniformly and rapidly permeated in each direction by the excellent capillary phenomenon of the nonwoven fabric to achieve a uniform and rapid water absorption effect and to achieve the purpose of supplying water to plants. In addition, the morphological stability of the flowering container for horticulture can be enhanced, and uniform water absorption and an appropriate amount of nutrition can be provided.

From the following explanation of FIG. 1, it can be further understood and understood when comparing the horticultural flowering plant container made of coconut fiber of the present invention with the conventional rock cultivation medium.

[Table 1]

The present invention is a fiber cloth which is used for cultivating a plant, and is formed into a suitable thickness by a method of manufacturing a non-woven fabric of coconut fiber. Further, after spraying the reinforcing resin liquid, a high temperature treatment is performed in a drying box. Then, a non-woven fabric having an appropriate hardness is obtained. Depending on the application, it is cut into an appropriate shape by a cutting machine, and then secondary processing or direct processing is performed to make flowering containers with different shapes and capacities. Alternatively, using a heat-resistant mold made of a metal having a different shape, the palm fiber is preheated at 60 ° C. for 10 minutes in a dry box, and then further heat-treated at 180 ° C. for 5 minutes to completely crosslink the resin. After the cross-linking is completed, remove it from the dry box and let it cool to room temperature, then put it in a mold for secondary processing or directly process it for gardening flower containers with different shapes and volumes. Make up.

Here, the various types of garden flower plant containers according to the present invention have various decorative parts (for example, paper, pottery, wood, etc.) on the outside thereof in order to enhance added value, aesthetics and simplicity. , Containers made of bamboo, rattan, metal or the like) can be fitted therein.

[0021]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, the flower container made according to the present invention is far superior in physical and chemical properties to the conventional soil cultivation method, snake tree and rock-cow cultivation method.

The palm fiber flower container of the present invention is lightweight and sanitary because it is mainly made by fusing palm fiber, auxiliary agent, resin, etc., and it is environmentally friendly, breathable, insect-proof, heat-retaining and resistant. Since it has excellent durability and contains nutrients, the plant can be easily cultivated and its growth can be accelerated. Not only can the parts of decorative flower container for various materials be fitted on the outside of the flower container that is made up outside to enhance the aesthetics, but also the fiber flower container after use can be directly embedded in the soil for use. It is also possible to solve the problem of collection easily and prevent environmental pollution of textile waste.

What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features of the present invention are not limited to this. An engineer in this field can easily devise the device within the scope of the present invention. Modifications do not depart from the characteristic range of the present invention.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows the intention of this utility model molding die.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of this utility model molded product.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Gardening Flower Container 2 Type 11 Palm Fiber 12 Nutrients, Resin and Auxiliary Goods

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A fiber planting container mainly made of coconut shell fibers as an aggregate. If necessary, an appropriate amount of an auxiliary agent is added to the container, and the container is made by a method for producing a dry non-woven fabric. Non-woven fabric is used to give thermoplasticity, and after heating, it is cooled and hardened to form the required size and shape, or it is further placed in a metal mold and secondary processed in a dry box to form the desired shape. A fiber planting container. 2. A method of adding a proper amount of reinforcing resin to impart thermosetting property, subjecting to thermosetting process and then allowing to cool naturally to completely bond the resin and fiber to form a solid flower container. The fiber planting container according to claim 1.