JP3010524B2 - Wooden door element and wooden door using the same - Google Patents

Wooden door element and wooden door using the same

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Publication number
JP3010524B2
JP3010524B2 JP8217905A JP21790596A JP3010524B2 JP 3010524 B2 JP3010524 B2 JP 3010524B2 JP 8217905 A JP8217905 A JP 8217905A JP 21790596 A JP21790596 A JP 21790596A JP 3010524 B2 JP3010524 B2 JP 3010524B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
wooden
width
width direction
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP8217905A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1046928A (en
Inventor
祐司 小山
Original Assignee
祐司 小山
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 祐司 小山 filed Critical 祐司 小山
Priority to JP8217905A priority Critical patent/JP3010524B2/en
Publication of JPH1046928A publication Critical patent/JPH1046928A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3010524B2 publication Critical patent/JP3010524B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は開き戸や引き戸に用
いられる木製戸素体とこれを用いた木製戸に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wooden door element used for a hinged door and a sliding door, and a wooden door using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】木製の開き戸や引き戸は室内空間を仕切
る建具として重要な役割を担っており、一般に板戸とフ
ラッシュ戸に大別される。前者は高級和風戸と言われ、
左右と上下の框の中に1枚の鏡板をはめ込んだ鏡板(一
枚唐戸)と、前記唐戸に幅の広い桟を渡した帯戸と、左
右と上下の框と縦横の桟によって格子上の枠を形成し、
その中に鏡板をはめこんだ唐戸がある。後者は主として
洋風建具として汎用されているもので、角材により左右
の縦框と上下の横桟を連結して枠組を形成し、この枠組
にさん木を格子状に結合したものを芯とし、この芯の両
面に化粧板を張り、あるいはクロスを張ったりしたもの
である。
2. Description of the Related Art Wooden hinged doors and sliding doors play an important role as fittings for partitioning an indoor space, and are generally broadly classified into plate doors and flush doors. The former is said to be a luxury Japanese style door,
A headboard (one Karato) in which one headboard is inserted in the left, right, upper and lower frames, a obi door that passes a wide crossbar to the Karato, and a left and right, upper and lower frames and vertical and horizontal crossbars on the lattice Form a frame,
Among them is Karato with a mirror plate. The latter is mainly used as a Western-style fitting, and the left and right vertical stiles and the upper and lower horizontal rails are connected by a square bar to form a frame, and a core obtained by connecting a sanki to this frame in a lattice shape is used. A decorative board or a cloth is stretched on both sides of the core.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前者の板戸はむくの木
材を使用するため高級感があるが、框や桟は一方にホゾ
を形成し相手方にホゾ穴を彫って精密に組立てる必要が
あるため、高級な機械設備と高度な熟練とを必要とし、
非常に高価なものになるという問題があった。後者はむ
く材で作られたものでなく、枠組の両面に化粧を施した
形態であるため、前者に比べて高級感や重厚感の面で劣
る難点があった。また、前者よりも製作は容易であるも
のの、多数の角材を切断して金具により格子状に組付け
連結する必要があることや、框と横桟の交点が建具とし
ての寸法を決定する関係から使用する角材の寸法(幅や
厚さ)を厳密に調整しなければならないことなどによ
り、やはりかなりの熟練を必要とするとともに、製作に
手間と時間がかり、コストが高くなるという問題があっ
た。
The former board door is made of solid wood, so it has a sense of quality, but the frame and the crosspiece need to form a mortise on one side and carve a mortise on the other side to assemble precisely. It requires high-grade machinery and advanced skills,
There was a problem that it became very expensive. The latter is not made of solid wood, but has a form in which makeup is applied to both sides of the framework, and thus has a disadvantage that it is inferior in the sense of quality and solidness compared to the former. Although it is easier to manufacture than the former, it is necessary to cut a large number of timbers and assemble them in a grid with metal fittings, and because the intersection of the frame and the crosspiece determines the dimensions as a fitting. Due to the strict adjustment of the dimensions (width and thickness) of the timber used, there is still a problem that considerable skill is required, production takes time and effort, and the cost increases.

【0004】また、従来の板戸やフラッシュ戸は、これ
を引戸として使用する場合に、上部については鴨居側に
溝を加工し、戸の上縁には溝に嵌まる段部を加工しなけ
ればならず、下部については板戸やフラッシュ戸の下縁
部に現場でノミなどによって穴を彫り、ここに戸車を取
付けなければならなかった。このため、この面でも手間
と時間がかかるという問題があった。さらに、フラッシ
ュ戸は枠組以外の個所が空洞となっているため、タオル
掛けや手すりなどの物品を自由な位置にしっかりと取り
付けることが出来ないという問題があった。
[0004] Further, in the case of using a conventional board door or flash door as a sliding door, a groove must be formed on the upper part of the door and a step fitting into the groove must be formed on the upper edge of the door. In the lower part, a hole was carved in the lower edge of the board door or flash door with a chisel at the site, and a door wheel had to be attached here. For this reason, there is also a problem that it takes time and effort in this aspect. Furthermore, since the flash door has a hollow portion other than the frame, there is a problem that articles such as a towel rail and a handrail cannot be securely attached to a free position.

【0005】本発明は前記のような問題点を解消するた
めに創案されたもので、その目的とするところは、すぐ
れた高級感と重厚感を有ししかもそれでいながら安価で
熟練を要さず極めて簡単に量産することができ、引戸用
の構造も非常に簡単で、工場にて量産的に施工すること
ができるむく木タイプの木製戸素体とこれを利用した木
製戸を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has as its object the purpose of having an excellent sense of quality and profound feeling, and at the same time, being inexpensive and requiring skill. To provide a solid wood type wooden door body and a wooden door using the same, which can be mass-produced extremely easily and the structure for the sliding door is very simple, and can be mass-produced at a factory. It is in.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、木製戸は角材を加工し組立てて枠組(強
度を担う基盤)を構成するものであるとしていた従来の
発想を転換し、木質パネルを強度を担う構造基盤として
用いるようにしたものである。本発明の第1発明による
木製戸素体は、木質パネルの幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板を接合してなり、
前記縦板が木質パネルの2倍以上の厚さを持ち幅方向端
面から幅寸法の1/3以上の長さの嵌合用溝を有するむ
く厚板からなり、前記嵌合用溝に木質パネルの幅方向両
側部が嵌め込まれ接合されており、しかも、木質パネル
が、上縁部が所要高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端に切欠
部を有し、むく厚板が、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル
の上端面と整合する深さと前記嵌合用溝と同等の幅の溝
を有し、それら木質パネルとむく厚板とが接合されるこ
とにより、左右の縦板の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝
が、左右の縦板の下部に戸車取付け穴がそれぞれ形成さ
れていることを特徴としている。(請求項1)また、本
発明の第1発明の木製戸の特徴とするところは、前記木
製戸素体における縦板の間の木質パネル上に仕上げを施
したことにある。(請求項2)
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a change from the conventional idea that a wooden door is formed by processing and assembling a timber to constitute a framework (a base for bearing strength). In addition, the wood panel is used as a structural base that bears strength. The wooden door body according to the first invention of the present invention is formed by joining a vertical plate to both sides of a wooden panel in the width direction so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion,
The vertical plate is a solid thick plate having a thickness of at least twice the thickness of the wooden panel and having a fitting groove having a length of 1/3 or more of the width from the width direction end face, and the width of the wooden panel is provided in the fitting groove. Direction both sides are fitted and joined, and the wood panel has an upper edge cut off by a required height and has cutouts at both ends of a lower edge. It has a depth matching the upper end surface of the wood panel and a groove having a width equal to the width of the fitting groove, and the wood panel and the thick board are joined to each other, so that the wood panel slides on the upper part of the left and right vertical boards against the Kamoi. The groove is characterized in that a door roller mounting hole is formed at a lower portion of each of the left and right vertical plates. (Claim 1) A feature of the wooden door of the first invention of the present invention resides in that a finish is applied to a wood panel between vertical plates in the wooden door body. (Claim 2)

【0007】本発明の第2発明の木製戸素体は、また、
木質パネルの幅方向両側にこの部分の端面を含む所要幅
を内包するように縦板を接合してなり、前記縦板が木質
パネルと同等の板厚の幅狭帯板と所望厚さの2枚の広幅
帯板からなり、木質パネルの幅方向両側部を挟み残部が
外方に突出するように広幅帯板が配されるとともにこれ
ら広幅帯板の内面および木質パネルの幅方向端面に当接
するように幅狭帯板が配され、それら木質パネルと広幅
帯板および幅狭帯板が積層接合されていることを特徴と
している。(請求項3)本発明の第2発明の木製戸の特
徴とするところは、前記木製戸素体における縦板の間の
木質パネル上に仕上げを施したことにある。(請求項
4)さらに本発明の第2発明の木製戸素体は、前記木質
パネルが、上縁部が所要高さ分切除され下縁部両端に切
欠部を有し、幅狭帯板が、上縁部が前記木質パネルと同
等の高さ分が切除されており、木質パネルと幅狭帯板お
よび広幅帯板が積層接合されることにより、左右の縦板
の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝が、左右の縦板の下部に
戸車取付け穴がそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とし
ている。(請求項5)
[0007] The wooden door body of the second invention of the present invention further comprises:
A vertical plate is joined to both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion, and the vertical plate has a narrow band plate having the same thickness as that of the wooden panel and a desired thickness of 2 mm. The wide strips are arranged so as to sandwich the both sides in the width direction of the wood panel, and the remaining parts project outward. The wide strips are in contact with the inner surface of the wide strip and the width direction end face of the wood panel. The narrow strips are arranged as described above, and the wooden panel, the wide strip and the narrow strip are laminated and joined. (Claim 3) A feature of the wooden door of the second invention of the present invention resides in that a finish is applied to a wood panel between vertical plates in the wooden door body. (Claim 4) Further, in the wooden door body of the second invention of the present invention, the wood panel has an upper edge portion cut off by a required height, and a cutout portion at both ends of a lower edge portion. The upper edge portion is cut off at the same height as the wooden panel, and the wooden panel and the narrow band plate and the wide band plate are laminated and joined, so that the upper and lower vertical plates can be slid against the Kamoi. The groove is characterized in that a door roller mounting hole is formed at a lower portion of each of the left and right vertical plates. (Claim 5)

【0008】本発明の第3発明の木製戸素体は、木質パ
ネルの幅方向両側にこの部分の端面を含む所要幅を内包
するように縦板を接合してなり、前記縦板が、木質パネ
ルの2倍以上の厚さを持ち厚さ方向一面に木質パネルと
同等の厚さ寸法の切欠きを有する段付き厚板と、段付き
厚板と同等の幅の広幅帯板とからなり、木質パネルの幅
方向両側部が切欠きに配され、木質パネルと段付き厚板
および広幅帯板が接合されていることを特徴としてい
る。(請求項6)本発明の第3発明の木製戸の特徴とす
るところは、前記木製戸素体における縦板の間の木質パ
ネル上に仕上げを施したことにある。(請求項7)さら
に本発明の第3発明の木製戸素体は、木質パネルが、上
縁部が所要高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端に切欠部を有
し、段付きむく厚板が、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル
の上端面と整合する深さと切欠きと同等の幅の段を有
し、それら木質パネルと段付きむく厚板とが接合される
ことにより、左右の縦板の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝
が、左右の縦板の下部に戸車取付け穴がそれぞれ形成さ
れていることを特徴としている。
A wooden door body according to a third aspect of the present invention is formed by joining a vertical plate to both sides in the width direction of a wooden panel so as to include a required width including an end face of the wooden panel. It consists of a stepped thick plate with a notch of the same thickness as a wooden panel on one side in the thickness direction, having a thickness of twice or more the panel, and a wide band plate of the same width as the stepped thick plate, It is characterized in that both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel are arranged in notches, and the wooden panel is joined to the stepped thick plate and the wide strip. (Claim 6) A feature of the wooden door of the third invention of the present invention resides in that a finish is applied to a wood panel between vertical plates in the wooden door body. (Claim 7) In the wooden door body of the third invention of the present invention, the wooden panel has an upper edge portion cut off by a required height and notches at both ends of a lower edge portion. Has a step having a depth and a width equal to the notch aligned with the upper end face of the wood panel in the upper end width direction, and the wood panel and the stepped bark are joined, so that the left and right vertical It is characterized in that a sliding groove for the Kamoi is formed in the upper part of the board, and a door roller mounting hole is formed in the lower part of the left and right vertical boards.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明による木製戸素体は木質パネルを戸とし
ての強度を担う基盤として使用し、木質パネルのねじ
れ、反り、曲りなどを幅方向両側に接合した縦板により
消去して剛性と自立性を確保しているため、すぐれた強
度特性と寸法精度と重量感を形成することができる。し
かも第1発明においては、左右の縦板がむく材であり、
その縦板間の木質パネルがバックアップ材ないし下地材
として機能するため所望の仕上げを施すことにより高級
感にあふれたむく材タイプの木製戸とすることができ
る。第2発明や第3発明の場合には、左右の縦板がむく
材でないため、加工が容易となるとともにコストを低減
することができる。引き戸として使用する場合、第1発
明のように縦板がむく厚板の場合には嵌合用溝と同じ幅
の溝を嵌合用溝を延長するように溝を加工し、第2発明
のように縦板が3枚接ぎの場合には、予め幅狭帯板の上
縁部を木質パネルと同じ寸法に加工し、第3発明のよう
に縦板が2枚接ぎの場合には段付きむく厚板に切欠き延
長するように段加工しておけばよい。このため、煩雑な
鴨居溝加工が不要となり、鴨居の下面に嵌合用溝の幅に
対応する寸法の角材を固定するだけの簡単な作業で足り
ることになる。また、下部については、予め木質パネル
の幅方向端部の下縁部両端に切欠きを形成しておき、こ
の状態で縦板と接合すればよく、これにより木質パネル
の幅方向下端部に縦板で囲まれた穴部が形成されるた
め、この穴部を利用して戸車を取り付けることができ
る。このため、戸車取付けのためのノミなどによる加工
を省略することが出来る。本発明による木製戸素体を開
き戸とする場合には、縦板に予めあるいは後に貫通孔を
形成することでノブや取手をしっかりと取り付けること
ができ、また木質パネルが面板の芯であるためタオル掛
け、手すりなど他の物品も所望の位置に金具によりしっ
かりと取り付けることができる。
The wooden door body according to the present invention uses a wooden panel as a base for providing strength as a door, and eliminates torsion, warpage, and bending of the wooden panel by means of a vertical plate joined to both sides in the width direction to achieve rigidity and self-supporting. As a result, excellent strength characteristics, dimensional accuracy and a feeling of weight can be formed. Moreover, in the first invention, the left and right vertical plates are solid materials,
Since the wooden panel between the vertical plates functions as a back-up material or a base material, by giving a desired finish, it is possible to obtain a solid wood type door full of luxury. In the case of the second invention and the third invention, since the left and right vertical plates are not solid, the processing can be facilitated and the cost can be reduced. When used as a sliding door, if the vertical plate is a thick plate as in the first invention, a groove having the same width as the fitting groove is formed so as to extend the fitting groove, as in the second invention. When three vertical plates are connected, the upper edge of the narrow band plate is processed in advance to the same size as the wooden panel, and when two vertical plates are connected as in the third invention, a stepped peeling thickness is applied. What is necessary is just to carry out step processing so that a notch may be extended in a board. This eliminates the need for complicated ditch processing, and requires only a simple operation of fixing a square piece having a size corresponding to the width of the fitting groove to the lower surface of the ditch. Further, as for the lower part, cutouts are formed in advance at both ends of the lower edge of the width direction end of the wood panel, and in this state, the notch may be joined to the vertical plate. Since a hole surrounded by the plate is formed, a door wheel can be attached using the hole. For this reason, it is possible to omit processing by a chisel or the like for attaching a door roller. When the wooden door body according to the present invention is used as a hinged door, a knob or a handle can be firmly attached by forming a through hole in advance or later in a vertical plate, and since the wooden panel is the core of the face plate, a towel is provided. Other articles, such as hangers and handrails, can also be securely attached to desired positions by metal fittings.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施態様を添付図面
に基いて説明する。図1ないし図3は本発明による木製
戸素体の第1態様(第1発明)を示しており、符号Aは
木製戸素体を指している。1は木質パネルであり、建具
として所要の高さHと幅W0、たとえば、高さHが30
0〜2400mm、幅W0が300〜1200mmとな
っている。これはたとえば二六板、三六板、四八板とい
った標準品素板を切断することで簡便に作ることができ
る。なお、木質パネル1の厚さTは、これを強度を担う
基盤として機能させるために少なくとも5mm程度が必
要である。しかし、あまり厚いと戸の厚みと重量が過度
になるため特別に大きな戸の場合を除いて一般的に20
mm程度とすべきである。通常の場合、8〜15mmで
ある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment (first invention) of a wooden door element according to the present invention, and reference numeral A indicates a wooden door element. Reference numeral 1 denotes a wood panel, which has a required height H and width W 0 as a fitting, for example, a height H of 30.
0 to 2400 mm, and the width W0 is 300 to 1200 mm. This can be easily made by cutting a standard plate such as 26, 36, or 48 plates. Note that the thickness T of the wood panel 1 needs to be at least about 5 mm in order to function as a base that bears strength. However, if the thickness is too large, the thickness and weight of the door become excessive.
mm. Usually, it is 8 to 15 mm.

【0011】2,2は所望の木質材料のむく材からなる
左右一対の縦板であり、前記木質パネル1と同等の高さ
(長さ)Hと、木質パネル1の厚さTの少なくとも2
倍、好ましくは3倍以上の厚さT1を有している。幅W1
は木質パネル1の幅W0との比(W0/W1)でたとえば
2〜14の範囲から選択される。そして、各縦板2,2
にはそれぞれ幅方向一端面から板幅方向に嵌合用溝20
が形成されている。該嵌合用溝20は幅が木質パネル1
の厚さTと略一致し、深さdが少なくとも縦板2の幅W
1の1/3となっている。嵌合用溝20の深さdを限定
したのは、前記した厚さT1とあいまって木質パネル1
の薄さに起因する反りや捻じれを除去し、構造基盤とし
ての剛性を確保するためであり、深さdが縦板2の幅W
1の1/3未満では上記効果を十分に期待出来ないから
である。しかし、深さdをあまり大きな深さとすること
は、一定幅の戸とする場合に必要以上に広幅の木質パネ
ル1が必要になったり、開き戸の場合に取手やノブの取
付けに必要な寸法を確保することが困難になるためあま
り好ましくない。一般的には縦板2の幅W1の約1/
1.5までである。実施態様では深さdを縦板2の幅W
1の1/2程度としている。これによれば、上記効果が
満たされ、しかも木質パネル1の幅W0+縦板2の幅W1
が建具としての幅Wになるため、寸法計算や施工が容易
になるという利点がある。
Reference numerals 2 and 2 denote a pair of left and right vertical plates made of a desired woody material. The height (length) H is the same as that of the wooden panel 1 and the thickness T of the wooden panel 1 is at least two.
It has a thickness T 1 that is twice, preferably three times or more. Width W 1
Is a ratio (W 0 / W 1 ) to the width W 0 of the wooden panel 1 and is selected from a range of, for example, 2 to 14. And each vertical plate 2, 2
The fitting groove 20 extends from one end face in the width direction to the board width direction.
Are formed. The fitting groove 20 has a width of the wooden panel 1.
And the depth d is at least the width W of the vertical plate 2.
It is 1/3 of 1 . The reason for limiting the depth d of the fitting groove 20, combined wood-based panels with thickness T 1 that the 1
This is to remove the warp and torsion caused by the thinness of the plate, and to secure the rigidity as a structural base.
If the ratio is less than 1/3, the above effect cannot be sufficiently expected. However, when the depth d is set to be too large, it is necessary to use a wood panel 1 wider than necessary when a door having a certain width is used. It is not preferable because it becomes difficult to secure them. Generally, the width W 1 of the vertical plate 2 is about 1 /
Up to 1.5. In the embodiment, the depth d is the width W of the vertical plate 2.
It is about 1/2 of 1 . According to this, the above effect is satisfied, and the width W 0 of the wood panel 1 + the width W 1 of the vertical plate 2.
Has a width W as a fitting, so that there is an advantage that dimensional calculation and construction are easy.

【0012】前記木質パネル1の幅方向端面を含む両側
部10,10又は/及び縦板2,2の嵌合用溝20,2
0には接着剤3が塗布され、この状態で木質パネル1の
幅方向両側部10,10が嵌合用溝20,20にはめこ
まれ、前記接着剤3により接合一体化されている。
Grooves 20, 2 for fitting both sides 10, 10 and / or vertical plates 2, including the widthwise end face of the wood panel 1.
0 is coated with an adhesive 3, and in this state, both side portions 10, 10 in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 are fitted into the fitting grooves 20, 20, and are integrally joined by the adhesive 3.

【0013】図4ないし図6は本発明による木製戸素体
Aの第2態様(第2発明)を示している。この実施態様
においては、任意の木質材料からなる左右の縦板2,2
のそれぞれが、木質パネル1と同等の板厚T3をもつ幅
狭帯板2aと,木質パネル1と同等またはそれ以上の厚
さをもつ2枚の広幅帯板2b,2bからなっている。幅
狭帯板2aと広幅帯板2b,2bは、木質パネル1と同
等の高さ(長さ)H1とを有しており、広幅帯板2b,
2bの幅W1は木質パネル1の幅W0との比(W0/W1
においてたとえば2〜14の範囲から選択される。幅狭
帯板2aの幅W2は広幅帯板2bの幅W1の1/3、好ま
しくは1/2〜1/1.5程度となっている。この理由
は第1実施態様と同じである。この実施態様の場合に
は、木質パネル1の幅方向端面を含む両側部10,10
に接着剤3,3が塗布され、また、広幅帯板2b,2b
の内面に接着剤3が塗布され、幅狭帯板2aの一端面2
2を除く全面に接着剤3が塗布され、この状態で木質パ
ネル1の幅方向両側部10,10を半部で挟むように広
幅帯板2b,2bが配されるとともに、これら広幅帯板
2b,2bの内面および木質パネル1の幅方向一端面に
当接するように幅狭帯板2aが配され、適宜厚さ方向に
押圧力が付与されることによりそれら木質パネル1と広
幅帯板2b,2bおよび幅狭帯板2aが接着剤3によっ
て積層接合されている。
FIGS. 4 to 6 show a second embodiment (second invention) of a wooden door body A according to the present invention. In this embodiment, left and right vertical plates 2 and 2 made of an arbitrary woody material are used.
Of each, and the narrow strip 2a with wood panel 1 equivalent plate thickness T 3, wooden panel 1 equal to or greater than a thickness of 2 sheets of the wide strip 2b with, consists 2b. Narrow strips 2a and wide strips 2b, 2b are wooden panels 1 equivalent height (length) has a H 1, wide strip 2b,
The ratio of the width W 1 of 2b and a width W 0 of the wooden panel 1 (W 0 / W 1)
Is selected from the range of 2 to 14, for example. The width W 2 of the narrow strip 2a is 1/3 of the width W 1 of the wide strip 2b, preferably on the order of 1 / 2-1 / 1.5. The reason is the same as in the first embodiment. In the case of this embodiment, both sides 10, 10 including the width direction end face of the wooden panel 1 are provided.
Adhesives 3, 3 are applied to the wide band plates 2b, 2b.
Adhesive 3 is applied to the inner surface of one end surface 2 of narrow band plate 2a.
Adhesive 3 is applied to the entire surface except for two, and in this state, wide strips 2b, 2b are arranged so as to sandwich both sides 10, 10 in the width direction of wood panel 1 in half, and wide strips 2b are provided. , 2b and one end surface in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 are arranged in a narrow width, and the wooden panel 1 and the wide band 2b, 2 b and the narrow band plate 2 a are laminated and joined by the adhesive 3.

【0014】図7は本発明による木製戸素体Aの第3態
様(第3発明)を示している。この実施態様において
は、左右の縦板2,2のそれぞれが、木質パネル1の厚
さTと同等の高さの切欠き24を形成した段付きむく厚
板2cと、木質パネル1の厚さTと同等ないしそれ以上
の厚さをもつ広幅帯板2bからなっている。それらは任
意の木質材料からなっている。段付きむく厚板2cと広
幅帯板2bは、木質パネル1と同等の高さH1(長さ)
を有しており、幅W1は木質パネル1の幅Wとの比(W0
/W1)においてたとえば2〜14の範囲から選択され
る。切欠き24の幅dは段付き厚板2cの幅W1の1/
3、好ましくは1/2〜1/1.5程度となっている。
この理由は第1実施態様と同じである。この実施態様の
場合には、木質パネル1の幅方向端面を含む両側部1
0,10に接着剤3,3が塗布され、また、段付きむく
厚板2cの切欠き24及びこれに続く表面に接着剤3が
塗布され、また広幅帯板2bの内面に接着剤3が塗布さ
れる。この状態で木質パネル1の幅方向両側部10,1
0は端面が切欠き24の端面に当接するように配され、
その状態で広幅帯板2bが配されて適宜厚さ方向に押圧
されることによりそれら木質パネル1と段付きむく厚板
2cおよび広幅帯板2bが接着剤3によって接合一体化
されている。
FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment (third invention) of a wooden door body A according to the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2 has a stepped solid plate 2 c in which a notch 24 having the same height as the thickness T of the wooden panel 1 is formed, and the thickness of the wooden panel 1. It is composed of a wide strip 2b having a thickness equal to or greater than T. They are made of any woody material. The stepped strip 2c and the wide strip 2b have the same height H 1 (length) as the wooden panel 1.
And the width W 1 is the ratio (W 0 ) to the width W of the wooden panel 1.
/ W 1 ), for example, selected from the range of 2 to 14. Width of the notch 24 d is the width W 1 of the stepped plank 2c 1 /
3, preferably about 1/2 to 1 / 1.5.
The reason is the same as in the first embodiment. In the case of this embodiment, both sides 1 including the width direction end face of the wooden panel 1 are provided.
Adhesives 3 and 3 are applied to 0 and 10, adhesive 3 is applied to notch 24 of stepped peeling thick plate 2c and the surface following it, and adhesive 3 is applied to the inner surface of wide strip 2b. Applied. In this state, both sides 10, 1 in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 are placed.
0 is arranged such that the end face is in contact with the end face of the notch 24,
In this state, the wide strip 2b is arranged and pressed appropriately in the thickness direction, whereby the wooden panel 1 and the thick strip 2c and the wide strip 2b with the step are joined and integrated by the adhesive 3.

【0015】いずれの実施態様においても、木質パネル
1は、天然木材に機械的、化学的処理を施した改良木質
材料からなっている。その代表的なものとしては、単板
を複数枚貼りあわせた合板が挙げられる。これにはまた
防腐合板、防虫合板、防火合板、硬化合板なども含まれ
る。また、その他、繊維を主原料として成形したファイ
バーボード、木材や繊維の小片を結合材によって固めた
パーティクルボードも用いることができる。一般的には
木質パネル1は一枚ものが用いられるが、場合によって
は高さ方向で複数に分割されていてももよい。その場
合、各単位木質パネルは相互に適度の隙間をあけてもよ
い。また、木質パネル1は吸音や軽量化などのため孔を
配設していてもよいし、さらに、強度基盤としての機能
を損なわない限度において開口を有していてもよい。
In any of the embodiments, the wood panel 1 is made of an improved wood material obtained by mechanically and chemically treating natural wood. A typical example is a plywood in which a plurality of veneers are laminated. This also includes preservative plywood, insect plywood, fireproof plywood, hardened plywood and the like. In addition, a fiber board formed using fibers as a main raw material, or a particle board obtained by hardening small pieces of wood or fibers with a binder can also be used. Generally, one wooden panel 1 is used, but depending on the case, the wooden panel 1 may be divided into a plurality of pieces in the height direction. In that case, each unit wood panel may have an appropriate gap from each other. The wood panel 1 may be provided with holes for sound absorption and weight reduction, or may have an opening as long as the function as a strength base is not impaired.

【0016】縦板2,2としては、積層材や集成材とい
ったものも使用することができる。しかし、高級感を創
成するため天然木を使用することが好ましい。その天然
木は任意であり、たとえば、杉、桧、赤松、から松、ひ
めこまつ、えぞ松、さわら、もみ、とうひ、ひばなどの
各種針葉樹材、なら、たも、かば、ぶな、しな、ウォー
ルナット、チーク、マホガニー、ローズウッドなどの各
種広葉樹材などが挙げられる。
As the vertical plates 2 and 2, a laminated material or a laminated material can be used. However, it is preferable to use natural wood to create a sense of quality. The natural wood is optional, for example, cedar, cypress, red pine, larch, himeko matsu, elephant pine, straw, fir, touhi, hiba, etc. Various types of hardwood such as walnut, teak, mahogany, and rosewood can be used.

【0017】本発明による木製戸素体Aを開き戸として
使用する場合、いずれかの縦板2に適宜ドア用金具の取
付け孔7が設けられたり、あるいは表面に取手が取り付
けられる。図8ないし図10は第1発明を適用した引戸
用の木製戸素体A’を例示している。図8は引戸用の木
質パネル1を示しており、破線のごとく戸として使用す
る規定寸法Hよりも適度の寸法h(たとえば10〜12
mm程度)だけ短くなるように上縁部11が切除され、
下縁両側隅角部に戸車を固定するに足りる寸法の切欠部
12,12が形成されている。図9は、縦板2,2とし
て第1実施態様のものを用いた例を示しており、木質パ
ネル1として図8のものが使用され、縦板2,2として
は、(a)のように、上端部に嵌合用溝20と同じ幅で
かつ木質パネル1の切除寸法hに合致した深さの溝21
を反嵌合用溝側の端面に到るように形成したものが用い
られる。こうした木質パネル1と縦板2,2は下端面が
整合するように配材され、前述のように接着剤3を介し
て接合一体化される。これによって、縦板2,2の上部
に図9(b)のように嵌合用溝20と溝21とで木質パ
ネル上端面と面一の摺動用溝22が形成され、縦板2,
2の下部に図9(d)のように切欠部12と嵌合用溝2
0とによって戸車取付け用穴23が形成された木製戸素
体A’が構成されている。
When the wooden door body A according to the present invention is used as a hinged door, a mounting hole 7 for a door fitting is provided on one of the vertical plates 2 or a handle is mounted on the surface. 8 to 10 illustrate a wooden door element A 'for a sliding door to which the first invention is applied. FIG. 8 shows a wooden panel 1 for a sliding door, which has a dimension h (for example, 10 to 12) which is more appropriate than a specified dimension H used as a door as indicated by a broken line.
mm), the upper edge 11 is cut off so as to be shorter by
Notches 12, 12 of a size sufficient to fix the door roller are formed at both corners of the lower edge. FIG. 9 shows an example using the first embodiment as the vertical plates 2 and 2, and the wooden panel 1 shown in FIG. 8 is used, and the vertical plates 2 and 2 are as shown in FIG. A groove 21 having the same width as the fitting groove 20 at the upper end and a depth matching the cutout dimension h of the wooden panel 1.
Formed so as to reach the end face on the side opposite to the groove for fitting. The wooden panel 1 and the vertical plates 2 and 2 are distributed so that the lower end surfaces thereof are aligned, and are joined and integrated via the adhesive 3 as described above. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), a sliding groove 22 flush with the upper end surface of the wood panel is formed by the fitting groove 20 and the groove 21 on the upper portions of the vertical plates 2 and 2.
As shown in FIG. 9D, the notch 12 and the fitting groove 2
0 constitutes a wooden door body A 'in which a door wheel mounting hole 23 is formed.

【0018】図10は、第2発明すなわち、縦板2,2
として第2実施態様のものを用いた例を示しており、木
質パネル1については図8のものが用いられている。一
方、縦板2,2としては、(a)のように上縁部25を
木質パネル1の切除寸法hと同寸法hだけ切除した2枚
の幅狭帯板2aが用いられている。そして前記幅狭帯板
2aと広幅帯板2b,2bと木質パネル1とは下端面が
整合するように配材され、幅狭帯板2aと木質パネル1
は端面同士が突合わされ、広幅帯板2b,2bともども
接着剤3にて接合される。これで図10(b)のよう
に、上部に幅狭帯板2aおよび木質パネル1の各上端面
13と広幅帯板2b,2bによって摺動用溝22が形成
され、かつ下部には(d)のように前記切欠部12とこ
れを囲む幅狭帯板2a,広幅帯板2b,2bとによって
戸車取付け用穴23が形成された木製戸素体A’が構成
されている。
FIG. 10 shows the second invention, that is, the vertical plates 2 and 2.
An example using the second embodiment is shown, and the wood panel 1 shown in FIG. 8 is used. On the other hand, as the vertical plates 2, two narrow band plates 2 a in which the upper edge 25 is cut by the same size h as the cut size h of the wooden panel 1 as shown in FIG. The narrow strip 2a, the wide strips 2b, 2b, and the wood panel 1 are distributed so that the lower end surfaces thereof are aligned with each other, and the narrow strip 2a and the wood panel 1 are arranged.
The end faces are butted against each other, and are joined together with the wide band plates 2b, 2b with the adhesive 3. Thus, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), a sliding groove 22 is formed by the narrow band plate 2a and the upper end surfaces 13 of the wood panel 1 and the wide band plates 2b, 2b in the upper part, and (d) in the lower part. As described above, the wooden door element A 'in which the door wheel mounting hole 23 is formed by the notch portion 12 and the narrow band plate 2a and the wide band plates 2b, 2b surrounding the notch portion 12.

【0019】図11は、第3発明すなわち、縦板2,2
として第3実施態様のものを用いた例を示しており、木
質パネル1については図8のものが用いられている。一
方、段付きむく厚板2c,2cには上端部に切欠き24
と同じ幅でかつ木質パネル1の切除寸法hに合致した深
さの段26が欠設されている。こうした木質パネル1と
段付きむく厚板2c,2cおよび幅狭帯板2a,2aは
下端面が整合するように配材され、前述のように接着剤
3を介して接合一体化される。これによって、縦板2,
2の上部に図11(b)のように段26と広幅帯板2b
とで木質パネル上端面と面一の摺動用溝22が形成さ
れ、縦板2,2の下部には図11(d)のように切欠部
12と切欠き24とによって戸車取付け用穴23が形成
された木製戸素体A’が構成されている。
FIG. 11 shows a third invention, that is, vertical plates 2 and 2.
An example using the third embodiment is shown, and the wood panel 1 shown in FIG. 8 is used. On the other hand, the stepped thick plates 2c, 2c have notches 24 at the upper end.
A step 26 having the same width as that of the wooden panel 1 and a depth corresponding to the cutout dimension h of the wood panel 1 is omitted. The woody panel 1 and the thick strips 2c, 2c with steps and the narrow strips 2a, 2a are distributed so that the lower end faces thereof are aligned, and are joined and integrated via the adhesive 3 as described above. Thereby, the vertical plate 2,
As shown in FIG. 11 (b), a step 26 and a wide strip 2b
A sliding groove 22 is formed flush with the upper end surface of the wood panel, and a door wheel mounting hole 23 is formed in the lower part of the vertical plates 2 and 2 by the notch 12 and the notch 24 as shown in FIG. The formed wooden door body A 'is configured.

【0020】図12は本発明(ここでは第1発明の縦板
を使用した例としている)による木製戸Bを示してお
り、木製戸素体AまたはA’の縦板2,2間の木質パネ
ル1の外面に仕上げCが施されている。図12はその仕
上げCの各種例を示しており、(a)(b)は縦板2,
2に関して例示したごとき所望の木質材料からなる複数
枚の帯板40を木質パネル1の外面に縦板2,2の表面
ととほぼ面一となるように縦貼りしたものである。
(c)(d)は帯板40を横貼りしたものである。な
お、斜め貼りやクロス貼りなどでもよいことはもちろん
である。 (e)(f)は木質パネル1の外面に耐火ボード41を
定着し、その表面に所望材質のクロスを貼り付けたり、
塗装や珪藻土塗りを行ったりして仕上げたものである。
42はそうした化粧材を指している。 (g)(h)は木質パネル1の外面に漆喰43を直接塗
布して仕上げたものである。 (i)(j)は木質パネル1の外面に直接かまたはバッ
クアップ層を介してタイル44を圧着貼りしたものであ
る。 (k)(l)は木質パネル1の外面に鏡45を圧着貼り
したものである。なお、上記例では木質パネル1の表側
と裏側が同じ仕上げ種となっているが、別々の仕上げ種
を施してもよいのは言うまでもない。さらに、図12は
あくまでも例であり、他の仕上げ仕様たとえば金属板、
プラスチック板、化学合成素材など各種材料による仕上
げを採用することができる。図12は縦板2,2として
第1実施態様のものを使用しているが、当然のことなが
ら第2実施態様、第3実施態様のものでもよい。
FIG. 12 shows a wooden door B according to the present invention (here, an example using the vertical plate of the first invention), and the wooden door B between the vertical plates 2 and 2 of the wooden door body A or A '. Finish C is applied to the outer surface of panel 1. FIGS. 12A and 12B show various examples of the finishing C. FIGS.
2, a plurality of strips 40 made of a desired woody material are vertically stuck on the outer surface of the woody panel 1 so as to be substantially flush with the surfaces of the vertical plates 2 and 2.
(C) and (d) show the band plate 40 attached horizontally. It is needless to say that oblique attachment or cross attachment may be used. (E) and (f) fix the fire-resistant board 41 on the outer surface of the wooden panel 1 and paste a cloth of a desired material on the surface,
Finished by painting or diatomaceous earth coating.
Reference numeral 42 indicates such a cosmetic material. (G) and (h) are finished by directly applying the plaster 43 to the outer surface of the wooden panel 1. (I) and (j) show the tiles 44 bonded to the outer surface of the wooden panel 1 directly or via a backup layer. (K) and (l) show the mirrors 45 bonded to the outer surface of the wooden panel 1 by pressure bonding. In the above example, the front side and the back side of the wood panel 1 have the same finishing type, but it goes without saying that different finishing types may be applied. Further, FIG. 12 is merely an example, and other finishing specifications such as a metal plate,
Finishing with various materials such as plastic plates and chemically synthesized materials can be adopted. Although FIG. 12 uses the vertical plates 2 and 2 of the first embodiment, it goes without saying that the vertical plates 2 and 2 may be of the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

【0021】図13は本発明による木製戸Bを引き戸と
した例を示しており、木製戸素体A’の下部に形成され
ている戸車取付け用穴23,23に戸車5,5が挿入さ
れ、固定金具あるいは接着剤によって木質パネル1に固
定されている。また、木製戸素体A’の上部の摺動用溝
22,22は、鴨居Kの下面に固定した所定寸法たとえ
ば10mm角の角材kに嵌められている。前記戸車5,
5は木製戸Bを製作するときに取り付けておくことがで
き、したがって、現場では、建具取付け時に摺動用溝2
2,22に対応する寸法の角材Fを鴨居材Kの下側に固
定するだけでよく、これだけで引戸として実用的な使用
を行うことができる。なお、本発明において、縦板2,
2の幅W1は左右のものが一致していることが部材種類
を少なくするうえでも好適であるが、場合によっては異
なっていてもよい。
FIG. 13 shows an example in which a wooden door B according to the present invention is used as a sliding door, and door doors 5, 5 are inserted into door mounting holes 23, 23 formed in the lower part of a wooden door body A '. It is fixed to the wooden panel 1 by a fixing bracket or an adhesive. The sliding grooves 22, 22 on the upper part of the wooden door body A 'are fitted to a square member k having a predetermined dimension, for example, a 10 mm square fixed to the lower surface of the Kamoi K. Said door wheel 5,
5 can be installed when the wooden door B is manufactured.
It is only necessary to fix the square timber F having a size corresponding to 2, 22 to the lower side of the lintel K, and this alone can be used practically as a sliding door. In the present invention, the vertical plates 2
The width W1 of 2 is preferably the same for the right and left sides in order to reduce the number of members, but may be different depending on the case.

【0022】[0022]

【実施例の作用】本発明は上記のような構成であるた
め、木質パネル1の縦横寸法により戸としての大小が決
定されることになる。したがって、製作上も、所望寸法
に切断した木質パネル1を用意し、第1実施態様の場合
には、嵌合用溝20を切っておいたむく厚板を所要縦寸
法に切断すれば縦板2,2になるから、縦板2,2と木
質パネル1の所要範囲に接着剤3を塗布し、縦板2,2
の嵌合用溝20,20に嵌め込むだけで足りる。また、
第2実施態様の場合には、広幅帯板2b,2bと幅狭帯
板2aを用意してそれらを所要縦寸法に切断し、接着剤
3を塗布して木質パネル1を中心に重ね合せるだけでよ
い。第3実施態様の場合には、切欠き24を加工してお
いた段付きむく厚板2cと広幅帯板2bとをそれぞれ所
要縦寸法に切断れば縦板2,2になるから、接着剤3を
塗布して木質パネル1を切欠き24にセットしてこれに
段付きむく厚板2cと広幅帯板2bを重ね合せるだけで
製作できる。したがっていずれの態様のものも何の熟練
も要さず、簡単に能率よく製造することが出来る。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the size of the door is determined by the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the wooden panel 1. Therefore, the wooden panel 1 cut to a desired size is prepared in the production, and in the case of the first embodiment, the thick plate having the fitting groove 20 cut out is cut to a required vertical size. , 2, an adhesive 3 is applied to a required area of the vertical plates 2, 2 and the wooden panel 1, and the vertical plates 2, 2
It suffices to simply fit into the fitting grooves 20, 20. Also,
In the case of the second embodiment, the wide strips 2b, 2b and the narrow strip 2a are prepared, cut into required vertical dimensions, the adhesive 3 is applied, and the wooden panel 1 is superimposed on the center. Is fine. In the case of the third embodiment, the stepped thick plate 2c and the wide band plate 2b, which have been processed with the notch 24, are cut into required vertical dimensions, respectively, so that the vertical plates 2 and 2 are formed. 3, the wooden panel 1 is set in the notch 24, and the thick plate 2c and the wide band plate 2b which are stepped on the wooden panel 1 are superposed on each other. Therefore, any of the embodiments can be easily and efficiently manufactured without requiring any skill.

【0023】構造上、木質パネル1は均質で狂いが少な
く、寸法や強度が良好であるものの、幅ないし高さに対
する厚さの比が小さいため、単体では捻じれたりしなっ
て曲がったりするなど剛性が乏しいが、その幅方向両側
部10,10にこれを内包するように縦板2,2を接合
していることにより剛性が著しく増加し、良好な精度と
強度の高い木製戸用素体A,A’が得られる。そして、
木質パネル1が強度基盤であるとともに仕上げ用下材と
しても機能するため、むく板貼り、クロス貼り、塗装仕
上げ、漆喰塗り、タイル貼り、鏡貼りなどの様々なバリ
エーションの仕上げCを簡単、安価に施すことができ、
また、縦板2,2が化粧要素として機能すること、芯が
木質パネル1で枠組方式の場合のような空洞が存在しな
いこと等により前記仕上げ仕様の自由度とあいまって重
量感と高級感にあふれる木製戸とすることができる。ま
た、木質パネル1が芯であるため、手摺、物掛けなど荷
重のかかる他物品も希望する部位に確実に固定すること
ができる。また、戸に開口部が必要になったときにも、
木質パネル1に窓穴を開けることによって簡単に対応す
ることができる。
Due to its structure, the wood panel 1 is homogeneous and has little deviation, and has good dimensions and strength. However, since the thickness to width or height ratio is small, the panel 1 may be twisted or bent by itself. Although the rigidity is poor, the rigidity is remarkably increased by joining the vertical plates 2 and 2 to enclose the both sides 10 and 10 in the width direction thereof, and the wooden door element body has high precision and high strength. A and A 'are obtained. And
Since the wooden panel 1 is a strength base and also functions as a base material for finishing, it is possible to easily and inexpensively perform various variations of finishing C such as peeling, crossing, painting, plastering, tile, and mirroring. Can be applied,
In addition, the vertical plates 2 and 2 function as decorative elements, and the core is a wooden panel 1 and there is no cavity as in the case of a frame system. It can be an overflowing wooden door. In addition, since the wood panel 1 is the core, other load-bearing articles such as handrails and hanging objects can be securely fixed to desired portions. Also, when an opening is needed in the door,
By making a window hole in the wooden panel 1, it is possible to easily cope with it.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明した請求項1によるときには、
所要寸法に裁断した木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部
分の端面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接
合し、前記縦板2,2が木質パネルの2倍以上の厚さを
持ち幅方向端面から幅寸法の1/3以上の長さの嵌合用
溝20,20を有するむく厚板からなり、前記嵌合用溝
20,20に木質パネル1の幅方向両側部を嵌め込み接
合したので、良好な寸法精度と十分な強度と高級感と重
厚感を備えながら構造が簡単で安価な木製戸用素体を提
供することができ、しかも木質パネル1が、上縁部が所
要高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を
有し、むく厚板が、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル1の
上端面と整合する深さと前記嵌合用溝20と同等の幅の
溝21を有し、それら木質パネル1とむく厚板とが接合
されることにより、左右の縦板2,2の上部に鴨居に対
する摺動用溝22が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車取
付け穴23がそれぞれ形成されているので、現場での引
戸のための施工を非常に簡単にすることができるなどの
すぐれた効果が得られる。請求項2によれば、木製戸用
素体における木質パネル1を下材として利用して仕上げ
を施しているため、請求項1の効果に加え、仕上げ方法
や材質の自由度が高く、高級感と重厚感にあふれそれで
いて安価なむくタイプの木製戸を提供することができ、
芯が木質パネルであるため手摺などの他物も場所を選ば
ず安定的に固定することができ、製作も熟練を要さず極
めて簡単に量産することができるというすぐれた効果が
得られる。
According to claim 1 described above,
Vertical plates 2 and 2 are joined to both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 cut to a required size so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion, and the vertical plates 2 and 2 are twice or more the thickness of the wooden panel. It is made of a solid thick plate having fitting grooves 20, 20 having a length not less than 1 / of the width dimension from the end face in the width direction, and both sides of the wood panel 1 in the width direction are fitted into the fitting grooves 20, 20. Since it has been joined, it is possible to provide an inexpensive wooden door element with a simple structure while having good dimensional accuracy, sufficient strength, a sense of quality and solidness, and the wooden panel 1 requires an upper edge. It has cutouts 12 and 12 at both ends of the lower edge portion which are cut off by the height, and the thickness of the peeled thick plate is equal to the depth matching the upper end face of the wood panel 1 in the width direction of the upper end and the fitting groove 20. By having a groove 21 having a width, the wooden panel 1 and the thick plate are joined together. Since the sliding groove 22 for the Kamoi is formed at the upper part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2 and the door roller mounting hole 23 is formed at the lower part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2, construction for the sliding door at the site is extremely difficult. Excellent effects can be obtained, such as simplification. According to the second aspect, the wood panel 1 in the wooden door body is finished using the lower material, so that in addition to the effect of the first aspect, the degree of freedom of the finishing method and the material is high, and the sense of quality is high. It is possible to provide an inexpensive solid wooden door that is overflowing with a solid feeling,
Since the core is a wooden panel, other objects such as handrails can be stably fixed regardless of the location, and an excellent effect that mass production can be extremely easily performed without requiring skill is required.

【0025】請求項3によれば、縦板2,2が木質パネ
ル1と同等の板厚の幅狭帯板2aと所望厚さの2枚の広
幅帯板2b,2bからなり、木質パネル1の幅方向両側
部を挟み残部が外方に突出するように広幅帯板2b,2
bが配されるとともにこれら広幅帯板2b,2bの内面
および木質パネル1の幅方向端面に当接するように幅狭
帯板2aが配され、それら木質パネル1と広幅帯板2
b,2bおよび幅狭帯板2aが積層接合されているの
で、良好な寸法精度と十分な強度と高級感と重厚感を備
えながら構造が簡単であるうえに、縦板2,2の用材が
単純な構造であるため、より安価な木製戸用素体や木製
戸とすることができというすぐれた効果が得られる。請
求項4によれば、木製戸用素体における木質パネル1を
下材として利用して仕上げを施しているため、請求項3
の効果に加え、仕上げ方法や材質の自由度が高く、高級
感と重厚感にあふれそれでいて安価なむくタイプの木製
戸を提供することができるというすぐれた効果が得られ
る。請求項5によれば、木質パネル1が、上縁部が所要
高さ分切除され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を有し、
幅狭帯板2aが、上縁部が前記木質パネル1と同等の高
さ分が切除されており、木質パネル1と幅狭帯板2aお
よび広幅帯板2b,2bが積層接合されることにより、
左右の縦板1,1の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝22
が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車取付け穴23がそれ
ぞれ形成されているので、現場での引戸のための施工を
非常に簡単にすることができるなどのすぐれた効果が得
られる。
According to the third aspect, the vertical boards 2 are composed of the narrow strip 2a having the same thickness as the wood panel 1 and the two wide strips 2b having the desired thickness. Wide strips 2b, 2 so that the remaining portions protrude outward with both sides in the width direction of
b, and the narrow strips 2a are arranged so as to contact the inner surfaces of the wide strips 2b, 2b and the end faces in the width direction of the wood panel 1, and the wood panel 1 and the wide strip 2 are arranged.
b, 2b and the narrow band plate 2a are laminated and joined, so that the structure is simple while providing good dimensional accuracy, sufficient strength, high-grade feeling and solid feeling, and the material of the vertical plates 2 is Due to the simple structure, an excellent effect of being able to use a cheaper wooden door element or wooden door can be obtained. According to claim 4, since the wooden panel 1 in the wooden door body is used as a base material for finishing, the claim 3 is used.
In addition to the above-mentioned effects, an excellent effect is obtained in that it is possible to provide an inexpensive solid wooden door which has a high degree of freedom in finishing methods and materials and which is full of luxury and profound feeling. According to claim 5, the woody panel 1 has cutouts 12, 12 at both ends of the lower edge, the upper edge being cut off by a required height,
The narrow strip 2a is cut off at the same height as the wooden panel 1 at the upper edge, and the wooden panel 1, the narrow strip 2a, and the wide strips 2b, 2b are laminated and joined. ,
Sliding grooves 22 for the Kamoi on the upper part of the left and right vertical plates 1, 1
However, since the door roller mounting holes 23 are formed in the lower portions of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2, an excellent effect is obtained such that construction for the sliding door at the site can be extremely simplified.

【0026】請求項6によれば、縦板2,2が、木質パ
ネル1の2倍以上の厚さを持ち厚さ方向一面に木質パネ
ル1と同等の厚さ寸法の切欠き24を有する段付き厚板
2cと、段付き厚板2cと同等の幅の広幅帯板2bとか
らなり、木質パネル1の幅方向両側部が切欠き24に配
され、木質パネル1と段付き厚板2cおよび広幅帯板2
bが接合されているので、良好な寸法精度と十分な強度
と高級感と重厚感を備えながら構造が簡単であるうえ
に、縦板2,2の用材が単純な構造であるため、より安
価な木製戸用素体や木製戸とすることができというすぐ
れた効果が得られる。請求項7によれば、木製戸用素体
における木質パネル1を下材として利用して仕上げを施
しているため、請求項6の効果に加え、仕上げ方法や材
質の自由度が高く、高級感と重厚感にあふれそれでいて
安価なむくタイプの木製戸を提供することができるとい
うすぐれた効果が得られる。請求項8によれば、木質パ
ネル1が、上縁部が所要高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端
に切欠部12,12を有し、段付きむく厚板2cが、上
端部幅方向に前記木質パネル1の上端面と整合する深さ
と切欠き24と同等の幅の段26を有し、それら木質パ
ネル1と段付きむく厚板2cとが接合されることによ
り、左右の縦板2,2の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝2
2が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車取付け穴23がそ
れぞれ形成されているので、現場での引戸のための施工
を非常に簡単にすることができるなどのすぐれた効果が
得られる。
According to the sixth aspect, the vertical plates 2 and 2 have a notch 24 which is twice as thick as the wooden panel 1 and has a cutout 24 having the same thickness dimension as the wooden panel 1 on one surface in the thickness direction. A thick panel 2c and a wide strip 2b having a width equal to that of the stepped plank 2c, the both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 are arranged in the notch 24, and the wooden panel 1 and the stepped plank 2c and Wide strip 2
Since b is joined, the structure is simple while having good dimensional accuracy, sufficient strength, high-grade feeling, and solid feeling. In addition, since the material of the vertical plates 2 and 2 is a simple structure, it is less expensive. An excellent effect can be obtained in that a wooden body or a wooden door can be made. According to the seventh aspect, since the wooden panel 1 in the wooden door body is finished using the base material as the lower material, in addition to the effect of the sixth aspect, the degree of freedom of the finishing method and the material is high, and the sense of quality is high. Thus, an excellent effect of being able to provide an inexpensive solid wooden door which is overflowing with a solid feeling can be obtained. According to claim 8, the woody panel 1 has the upper edge portion cut off by a required height and the notch portions 12 and 12 at both ends of the lower edge portion. The wooden panel 1 has a step 26 having a depth matching the upper end surface and a width equal to the width of the notch 24, and the left and right vertical plates 2 are joined by joining the wooden panel 1 and the stepped strip 2c. , 2 sliding groove 2 for Kamoi
2, since the door roller mounting holes 23 are formed in the lower portions of the left and right vertical plates 2 and 2, respectively, an excellent effect such as extremely simple construction for the sliding door at the site can be obtained. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による木製戸用素体の第1態様(第1発
明)を示す部分切欠正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a first embodiment (first invention) of a wooden door element according to the present invention.

【図2】(a)は図1のII−II線に沿う断面図、
(b)は同じくその一部拡大図である。
2A is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
(B) is a partially enlarged view of the same.

【図3】第1態様の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment.

【図4】本発明による木製戸用素体の第2態様(第2発
明)を示す部分切欠正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway front view showing a second embodiment (second invention) of the wooden door element according to the present invention.

【図5】(a)は図4の横断面図、(b)は同じくその
一部拡大図である。
5A is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged view of FIG.

【図6】第2態様の分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment.

【図7】(a)は本発明による木製戸用素体の第3態様
(第3発明)の横断面図、(b)は同じくその一部拡大
図である。
FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment (third invention) of a wooden door element according to the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a partially enlarged view thereof.

【図8】第1態様ないし第3態様における引戸用の木質
パネルを示す正面図である。
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a wood panel for a sliding door according to the first to third embodiments.

【図9】第1態様の木製戸用素体を引戸に適用した例を
示しており、(a)は分解状態を示す上部斜視図、
(b)は完成状態の上部斜視図、(c)は分解状態を示
す下部斜視図、(d)は完成状態の下部斜視図である。
FIG. 9 shows an example in which the wooden door element of the first embodiment is applied to a sliding door, where (a) is an upper perspective view showing an exploded state,
(B) is an upper perspective view of a completed state, (c) is a lower perspective view showing an exploded state, and (d) is a lower perspective view of a completed state.

【図10】第2態様の木製戸用素体を引戸に適用した例
を示しており、(a)は分解状態を示す上部斜視図、
(b)は完成状態の上部斜視図、(c)は分解状態を示
す下部斜視図、(d)は完成状態の下部斜視図である。
FIG. 10 shows an example in which the wooden door element of the second embodiment is applied to a sliding door, where (a) is an upper perspective view showing an exploded state,
(B) is an upper perspective view of a completed state, (c) is a lower perspective view showing an exploded state, and (d) is a lower perspective view of a completed state.

【図11】第3態様の木製戸用素体を引戸に適用した例
を示しており、(a)は分解状態を示す上部斜視図、
(b)は完成状態の上部斜視図、(c)は分解状態を示
す下部斜視図、(d)は完成状態の下部斜視図である。
FIG. 11 shows an example in which the wooden door element of the third embodiment is applied to a sliding door, (a) is an upper perspective view showing an exploded state,
(B) is an upper perspective view of a completed state, (c) is a lower perspective view showing an exploded state, and (d) is a lower perspective view of a completed state.

【図12】本発明による木製戸の実施例を示しており、
(a)は第1例の横断面図、(b)は同じくその正面
図、(c)は第2例の横断面図、(d)はその正面図、
(e)は第3例の部分切欠横断面図、(f)はその正面
図、(g)は第4例の横断面図、(h)はその正面図、
(i)は第5例の横断面図、(j)はその正面図、
(k)は第6例の横断面図、(l)はその正面図であ
る。
FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of a wooden door according to the present invention,
(A) is a cross-sectional view of the first example, (b) is a front view thereof, (c) is a cross-sectional view of the second example, (d) is a front view thereof,
(E) is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the third example, (f) is a front view thereof, (g) is a cross-sectional view of the fourth example, (h) is a front view thereof,
(I) is a cross-sectional view of the fifth example, (j) is a front view thereof,
(K) is a cross-sectional view of the sixth example, and (l) is a front view thereof.

【図13】本発明による木製引戸の一例を示す部分切欠
正面図である。
FIG. 13 is a partially cutaway front view showing an example of a wooden sliding door according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A,A’ 木製戸用素体 B 木製戸 1 木質パネル 2,2 縦板 2a 幅狭帯板 2b 幅広帯板 2c 段付き厚板 3 接着剤 10 木質パネルの幅方向両側部 12 切欠部 20 嵌合用溝 21 溝 22 摺動用溝 23 戸車取付け用穴 24 切欠き 26 段 Reference Signs List A, A 'Wooden door body B Wooden door 1 Wooden panel 2, 2 Vertical plate 2a Narrow band 2b Wide band 2c Stepped thick plate 3 Adhesive 10 Both sides in width direction of wooden panel 12 Notch 20 Fitting Fitting groove 21 Groove 22 Sliding groove 23 Door mounting hole 24 Notch 26 steps

Claims (8)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合して
なり、前記縦板2,2が木質パネルの2倍以上の厚さを
持ち幅方向端面から幅寸法の1/3以上の長さの嵌合用
溝20,20を有するむく厚板からなり、前記嵌合用溝
20,20に木質パネル1の幅方向両側部が嵌め込まれ
接合されており、しかも、木質パネル1が、上縁部が所
要高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を
有し、むく厚板が、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル1の
上端面と整合する深さと前記嵌合用溝20と同等の幅の
溝21を有し、それら木質パネル1とむく厚板とが接合
されることにより、左右の縦板2,2の上部に鴨居に対
する摺動用溝22が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車取
付け穴23がそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする
木製戸素体。
1. A vertical panel 2, 2 is joined to both sides in the width direction of a wooden panel 1 so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion, and the vertical panels 2, 2 are at least twice as large as the wooden panel. A thick plate having fitting grooves 20, 20 having a thickness of 1/3 or more of the width dimension from the width direction end face, and having the fitting grooves 20, 20 in the width direction both sides of the wooden panel 1. The wooden panel 1 has cutouts 12 and 12 at both ends of an upper edge thereof cut off by a required height, and a thick plate is formed in a width direction of an upper end portion. The wood panel 1 has a depth 21 that matches the upper end face and a groove 21 having a width equivalent to that of the fitting groove 20. 2, a sliding groove 22 for the gate is provided at the upper part, and a door roller mounting hole 23 is provided at the lower part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2. Wooden Tomototai, characterized in that is formed.
【請求項2】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合し、
縦板2,2の間の木質パネル1上に仕上げを施してな
り、前記縦板2,2が木質パネルの2倍以上の厚さを持
ち幅方向端面から幅寸法の1/3以上の長さの嵌合用溝
20,20を有するむく厚板からなり、前記嵌合用溝2
0,20に木質パネル1の幅方向両側部が嵌め込まれ接
合されており、しかも、木質パネル1が、上縁部が所要
高さ分だけ切除され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を有
し、むく厚板が、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル1の上
端面と整合する深さと前記嵌合用溝20と同等の幅の溝
21を有し、それら木質パネル1とむく厚板とが接合さ
れることにより、左右の縦板2,2の上部に鴨居に対す
る摺動用溝22が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車取付
け穴23がそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする木
製戸。
2. The vertical plates 2 are joined to both sides of the wood panel 1 in the width direction so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion.
Finishing is applied to the wood panel 1 between the vertical boards 2, 2, and the vertical boards 2, 2 have a thickness of at least twice the thickness of the wood panel and a length of at least 1/3 of the width from the width direction end face. A thick plate having fitting grooves 20, 20
Both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 are fitted and joined to the wooden panels 0 and 20, and the wooden panel 1 has cutouts 12 and 12 at both ends of the lower edge, the upper edge being cut off by a required height. The thick board has a depth in the width direction of the upper end portion, which is aligned with the upper end surface of the wood panel 1, and a groove 21 having the same width as the fitting groove 20, and the wood panel 1 and the thick board are separated. By being joined, a sliding groove 22 for the duck gate is formed in the upper part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2, and a door roller mounting hole 23 is formed in the lower part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2. door.
【請求項3】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合して
なり、前記縦板2,2が木質パネル1と同等の板厚の幅
狭帯板2aと所望厚さの2枚の広幅帯板2b,2bから
なり、木質パネル1の幅方向両側部を挟み残部が外方に
突出するように広幅帯板2b,2bが配されるとともに
これら広幅帯板2b,2bの内面および木質パネル1の
幅方向端面に当接するように幅狭帯板2aが配され、そ
れら木質パネル1と広幅帯板2b,2bおよび幅狭帯板
2aが積層接合されていることを特徴とする木製戸素
体。
3. A vertical panel 2, 2 is joined to both sides of the wooden panel 1 in the width direction so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion, and the vertical panels 2, 2 are equivalent to the wooden panel 1. The wide strips 2b, 2b are composed of a narrow strip 2a having a thickness and two wide strips 2b, 2b having a desired thickness, sandwiching the both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 so that the remaining portions project outward. Are arranged, and narrow band plates 2a are arranged so as to contact the inner surfaces of these wide band plates 2b, 2b and the end surfaces in the width direction of the wooden panel 1. The wooden panel 1, the wide band plates 2b, 2b and the narrow band plate are arranged. A wooden door body, wherein the strips 2a are laminated and joined.
【請求項4】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合し、
縦板2,2の間の木質パネル1上に仕上げを施してな
り、前記縦板2,2が木質パネル1と同等の板厚の幅狭
帯板2aと所望厚さの2枚の広幅帯板2b,2bからな
り、木質パネル1の幅方向両側部を挟み残部が外方に突
出するように広幅帯板2b,2bが配されるとともにこ
れら広幅帯板2b,2bの内面および木質パネル1の幅
方向端面に当接するように幅狭帯板2aが配され、それ
ら木質パネル1と広幅帯板2b,2bおよび幅狭帯板2
aが積層接合されていることを特徴とする木製戸。
4. The vertical plates 2 are joined to both sides of the wooden panel 1 in the width direction so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion.
The wood panel 1 between the vertical boards 2 and 2 is finished, and the vertical boards 2 and 2 have a narrow strip 2a having the same thickness as the wood panel 1 and two wide strips having a desired thickness. Wide strips 2b, 2b are arranged so as to sandwich the both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 and the remaining parts protrude outward, and the inner surfaces of the wide strips 2b, 2b and the wooden panel 1 The narrow strips 2a are arranged so as to abut against the widthwise end faces of the wooden panels 1, the wide strips 2b, 2b and the narrow strips 2b.
A wooden door, wherein a is laminated and joined.
【請求項5】木質パネル1が、上縁部が所要高さ分切除
され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を有し、幅狭帯板2
aが、上縁部が前記木質パネル1と同等の高さ分が切除
されており、木質パネル1と幅狭帯板2aおよび広幅帯
板2b,2bが積層接合されることにより、左右の縦板
1,1の上部に鴨居に対する摺動用溝22が、左右の縦
板2,2の下部に戸車取付け穴23がそれぞれ形成され
ている請求項4に記載の木製戸素体。
5. The narrow panel 2 of the wooden panel 1 has cutouts 12 and 12 at both ends of an upper edge portion cut off by a required height.
a, the upper edge is cut off at the same height as that of the wood panel 1, and the wood panel 1 and the narrow strips 2a and the wide strips 2b, 2b are laminated and joined, so that the left and right vertical The wooden door element according to claim 4, wherein a sliding groove (22) for the gate is formed at an upper portion of the plates (1) and a door wheel mounting hole (23) is formed at a lower portion of the left and right vertical plates (2).
【請求項6】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合して
なり、前記縦板2,2が、木質パネル1の2倍以上の厚
さを持ち厚さ方向一面に木質パネル1と同等の厚さ寸法
の切欠き24を有する段付き厚板2cと、段付き厚板2
cと同等の幅の広幅帯板2bとからなり、木質パネル1
の幅方向両側部が切欠き24に配され、木質パネル1と
段付き厚板2cおよび広幅帯板2bが接合されているこ
とを特徴とする木製戸素体。
6. A vertical panel 2, 2 is joined to both sides of the wooden panel 1 in the width direction so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion. A stepped plank 2 c having a notch 24 having a thickness equal to or more than twice that of the wood panel 1 on one surface in the thickness direction and a stepped plank 2
c, a wide strip 2b having the same width as that of the wooden panel 1
A wooden door body, characterized in that both sides in the width direction are arranged in the notch 24, and the wood panel 1 is joined to the stepped thick plate 2c and the wide strip 2b.
【請求項7】木質パネル1の幅方向両側にこの部分の端
面を含む所要幅を内包するように縦板2,2を接合し、
前記縦板2,2の間の木質パネル1上に仕上げを施して
なり、前記縦板2,2が、木質パネル1の2倍以上の厚
さを持ち厚さ方向一面に木質パネル1と同等の厚さ寸法
の切欠き24を有する段付き厚板2cと、段付き厚板2
cと同等の幅の広幅帯板2bとからなり、木質パネル1
の幅方向両側部が切欠き24に配され、木質パネル1と
段付き厚板2cおよび広幅帯板2bが接合されているこ
とを特徴とする木製戸。
7. The vertical plates 2 and 2 are joined to both sides in the width direction of the wooden panel 1 so as to include a required width including an end face of this portion.
The wood panel 1 is finished between the vertical boards 2 and 2, and the vertical boards 2 and 2 have a thickness of twice or more the thickness of the wood panel 1 and are equal to the wood panel 1 over the entire thickness direction. Thick plate 2c having a notch 24 having a thickness dimension of
c, a wide strip 2b having the same width as that of the wooden panel 1
A wooden door, characterized in that both sides in the width direction are arranged in the notch 24, and the wood panel 1 is joined to the stepped thick plate 2c and the wide strip 2b.
【請求項8】木質パネル1が、上縁部が所要高さ分だけ
切除され下縁部両端に切欠部12,12を有し、段付き
むく厚板2cが、上端部幅方向に前記木質パネル1の上
端面と整合する深さと切欠き24と同等の幅の段26を
有し、それら木質パネル1と段付きむく厚板2cとが接
合されることにより、左右の縦板2,2の上部に鴨居に
対する摺動用溝22が、左右の縦板2,2の下部に戸車
取付け穴23がそれぞれ形成されている請求項7に記載
の木製戸素体。
8. The wooden panel 1 has an upper edge portion cut off by a required height, and has notches 12, 12 at both ends of a lower edge portion. The wooden panel 1 has a step 26 having a depth matching the upper end face of the panel 1 and a width equal to the width of the notch 24. 8. The wooden door element according to claim 7, wherein a sliding groove 22 for a gate is formed in an upper part of the door, and a door roller mounting hole 23 is formed in a lower part of the left and right vertical plates 2, 2.
JP8217905A 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Wooden door element and wooden door using the same Expired - Fee Related JP3010524B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8217905A JP3010524B2 (en) 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Wooden door element and wooden door using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8217905A JP3010524B2 (en) 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Wooden door element and wooden door using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1046928A JPH1046928A (en) 1998-02-17
JP3010524B2 true JP3010524B2 (en) 2000-02-21

Family

ID=16711596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8217905A Expired - Fee Related JP3010524B2 (en) 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Wooden door element and wooden door using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3010524B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105003178A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-10-28 重庆双驰商贸有限公司 Wooden door and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105003178A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-10-28 重庆双驰商贸有限公司 Wooden door and manufacturing process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1046928A (en) 1998-02-17

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