JP3006401U - Assembly house with simple accommodation function - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide an assembly house that has a simple accommodation function like a private room, can save space, and is easy to install and remove. [Structure] In a dormitory 1 which is an assembly house including a base portion 2, a floor assembly portion 3, an outer wall portion 4, and a roof portion 5, a capsule bed 7 is attached to the floor assembly portion 3. [Effect] The sleeping space can be made into a private room to protect individual privacy. In addition, it is possible to save space in the dormitory 1. Furthermore, the capsule bed 7 can be easily attached and detached.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to an assembly house having a simple accommodation function.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, prefabricated assembly houses have been widely used as dormitories at construction sites and as rest and nap rooms for late night labor and long distance transportation. Large and robust assembly houses are used at construction sites such as dams, which are long-term. In such an assembly house, for example, a floor structure is laid on a foundation made of concrete or the like by the panel construction method, and the outer wall part, ceiling, roof, and necessary fittings are made of lightweight structural steel, etc., which have excellent strength. As a result of recent advances in building technology, two-story buildings that are quite large and those that have a beautiful appearance that cannot be distinguished from ordinary buildings are becoming mainstream.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the dormitory using the above-mentioned conventional assembly house, all of them sleep in a large room, or some small rooms are set up according to the division so that 2-3 people can wake up there. However, there is a problem in that the young people of recent years tend to be shunned because personal privacy cannot be protected. Furthermore, if each individual can sleep more comfortably in a private room rather than in a large room, not only will it be possible to improve the working environment, but it will also help maintain the health of the workers, which is favorable from the viewpoint of health and hygiene. . By the way, in the dormitory using the conventional assembly house, for example, for 20 people, land of 80 to 100 tsubo is required, and it is difficult to secure such a space depending on the construction site. There is. Although the above-mentioned demand for securing a private space that can secure individual privacy and the demand for further space saving conflict with each other, it is desirable to achieve both. is the current situation.

It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and provide an assembly house having a simple accommodation function like a private room. Another object of the present invention is to provide an assembly house that has a simple accommodation function that can save space and is easy to install and remove.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 An assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a base portion, a floor assembly portion, an outer wall portion, and a roof portion, and a capsule bed is attached to the floor assembly portion.

In the assembly house with a simple accommodation function of claim 2, the assembly house is a two-story building, and the capsule bed is fixed to the second floor.

In the third aspect of the house with a simple accommodation function, the capsule bed has a two-stage structure.

According to another aspect of the assembly house with a simple accommodation function, the capsule bed is fixed by a mounting member that is fixed to the floor assembly portion.

Further, in the assembly house with a simple accommodation function of claim 5, the mounting member is substantially L-shaped, and the substantially L-shaped mounting member is fixed at a position corresponding to a corner of the capsule bed. The capsule bed is fixed by attaching the bottom side corner portion of the capsule bed to the substantially L-shaped attachment member.

[0010]

[Action]

 According to the structure of claim 1, since the capsule bed is attached to the floor assembly of the assembly house, the sleeping space can be made into a private room to protect the privacy of the individual and improve the living environment of workers and the like. be able to. In addition, when the assembly house is demolished, the capsule house can be removed and reused.

In the configuration of claim 2, since the assembly house is a two-story building and the capsule bed is fixed to the second floor, it is possible to save space in the assembly house and also to construct the assembly house. The functionality of can be improved.

In the structure of claim 3, since the capsule bed has a two-stage structure, it is possible to further reduce the space of the assembly house.

In the structure of claim 4, since the capsule bed is fixed by the mounting member fixed to the floor assembly portion, the capsule bed can be easily mounted.

Further, in the structure of claim 5, the mounting member is substantially L-shaped, and the substantially L-shaped mounting member is fixed at a position corresponding to a corner portion of the capsule bed, and the mounting member of the capsule bed is fixed. Since the capsule bed is fixed by attaching the bottom side corner portion to the substantially L-shaped attachment member, the capsule bed can be easily attached and detached.

[0015]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The dormitory 1 at the construction site, which is an assembly house with a simple accommodation function, is a two-storied dormitory, a foundation 2 made of concrete, etc., a floor assembly 3 on the first and second floors, an outer wall 4, and a roof 5. The floor assembly portion 3 on the first floor includes a base floor portion 31 called a Daihiki, which is arranged apart from the ground GL, and a base 32 attached to the lower end of the foundation floor portion 31. A plate member 33 for fixing a floor panel called a joist on the foundation floor 31, a floor panel 34 fixed on the plate member 33, and a plywood installed on the floor panel 34. 35 and a carpet 36 laid on the plywood 35 are arranged. Further, a ceiling printed plywood 41 and a beam 42 on the first floor are arranged substantially in the middle of the outer wall portion 4, and a plate material 43 for fixing a floor panel which is the floor assembly 3 on the second floor is disposed on the beam 42. A floor panel 44 fixed on the plate member 43, a plywood 45 installed on the floor panel 44, and a carpet 46 laid on the plywood 45 are arranged. A ceiling printed plywood 47 is attached to the top surface of the second floor, and a beam 48, a roof material 51 and a roof folding board 52 are arranged on the ceiling printed plywood 47. Spacers 431A, which will be described later, are fixedly provided between the plate members 43 for the floor assembly section 3 on the second floor.

In the assembly house having the basic structure as described above, the outer wall portion 4 is provided with fittings such as an entrance 4A, an aluminum sash window 4B, a second floor entrance / exit 4C, and an outer staircase 4D. Further, the partition wall 6 forms various rooms on each floor according to the purpose of use. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, an entrance hall 61, a dining room 62, a kitchen 63, a bathroom 64, a changing room 65, a wash / laundry room 66, a toilet 67 and a stair space 68 are defined on the first floor. On the second floor, as shown in FIG. 4, a toilet 67, a stair space 68, a lobby 69 and a bedroom space 70 are defined. As shown in FIG. 4, a corridor 70A is formed in the center of the bedroom space 70 in the left-right direction, and five capsule beds 7 are attached to the corridor 70A, five capsule beds 7 in the vertical direction in the figure. A simple rocker 8 is arranged on the side of the capsule bed 7. 6A is a door, 9 is a partition wall, 9A is a curtain, 69A is a table, and 69B is a sofa.

The capsule bed 7 is installed in the bedroom space 70. In the present invention, the capsule bed 7 is a horizontally long hollow box formed by combining and molding molded products such as reinforced plastics such as FRP, and has at least one entrance through which people can enter and exit, Bedding such as a mattress and other necessary room lights, TV, etc. are provided so that people can sleep comfortably in the box. Examples of such a capsule bed 7 include, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-157468, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-91844, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-1712, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-39329, and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-15956. The items described in the publication can be cited. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the capsule bed 7 is basically composed of a machine frame 71 made of reinforced plastic, and has a partition wall 71A that divides the machine frame 71 into upper and lower parts. A total of two bedrooms 72 are defined in two steps. Therefore, the dormitory of this embodiment is for 20 people. In each of the bedrooms 72, an entrance / exit 73 is formed on the long side of the bedroom 72, and the entrance / exit 73 is provided with a roll-up type shielding cloth 73A. In addition, a ladder 74 for access is installed in the bedroom 73 on the upper tier side. 75 is a display plate such as a room plate and a name plate. In addition to the mattress 721, the pad pad 722, the blanket, the pillow and the like arranged in the bedroom 72 as described above, various other interior parts such as a radio 723 with a clock function, a TV 724 and an operation panel 725 are also provided. Room lights, mirrors, radios, televisions, telephones, etc. can be attached as required. Further, a ventilation device, an air conditioner, etc. can be provided in the partition wall 71A as required.

The attachment structure of the capsule bed 7 as described above is shown in FIGS. 7 to 10. The floor surface of the second floor of the dormitory 1 is, as described above, a plate member 43 on the beam 42, a floor panel 44 fixed on the plate member 43, a plywood 45 installed on the floor panel 44, and It is composed of a carpet 46 laid on a plywood 45, and a spacer 431 is fixedly provided between the plate members 43 at a predetermined position corresponding to the installation position of the capsule bed 7. The spacer 431 is formed by three plate members having a through groove 432 in the longitudinal direction, and the spacers 431 are fixedly installed between the plate members 43 as a set of four. That is, the two spacers 431 A and 431 B are fixedly mounted close to each other between the same plate members 43, the spacer 431 C is fixedly spaced apart from the spacer 431 B, and the spacers 431 A are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction. The spacers 431 D are fixedly installed between the plate members 43 to be used. Then, a mounting metal fitting 81 which is a mounting member for the capsule bed 7 is fixedly mounted on the carpet 46. The mounting metal fitting 81 is substantially L-shaped and comprises a floor surface fixing portion 81A and a rectangular frame portion 81B extending vertically from the inner edge of the L-shaped floor surface fixing portion 81A. A total of 12 bolt holes 81C are formed on one side of the L-shaped floor surface fixing portion 81A. The mounting bracket 81 as described above is fixed to the floor surface of the second floor as follows. First, the mounting metal fitting 81 is arranged in such a position that each corner frame portion 81B corresponds to a corner portion of the capsule bed 7, and the bolt hole 81C of the mounting metal fitting 81 corresponds to the through groove 432 of each of the spacers 431A. Deploy. Next, the bolts 82 are inserted into the bolt holes 81C corresponding to the four spacers 431A, inserted into the through grooves 432, and fixed by nuts 83 or the like from the lower surface side of the spacers 431A. The mounting bracket 81 can be attached in this state. By adopting the above-mentioned mounting structure, when the capsule bed 7 is carried into the second floor of the assembly house, the corner portion of the capsule bed 7 is positioned by the mounting bracket 81 with at least one mounting bracket 81 attached. The capsule bed 7 can be easily fixed by simply installing the two in parallel with each other and attaching the mounting bracket 81 to the remaining corners so as to be attached to the corners of the capsule bed 7. When only one capsule bed 7A is arranged like a wall, it is sufficient to fix the corner on one side away from the wall with the mounting bracket 81. Further, all four corners of the capsule bed 7 may be attached to the attachment fitting 81.

The operation of the above configuration will be described. First, eat and bathe on the first floor. Then, at bedtime, each person can rest in his or her own bedroom 73. By allocating one bedroom 73 to each person, the privacy of each person is protected and a suitable living environment can be created. It is also suitable for maintaining the health of working people, because each individual can sleep more comfortably in a private room environment. Moreover, the dormitory 1 is a two-story building, the bedroom 73 is located on the second floor, and meals, laundry, bathing, etc. are on the first floor, and sleeping is on the second floor. It is possible to save space in the dormitory 1. It is also possible to improve the functionality of the dormitory 1. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, since the capsule bed 7 has a two-stage structure, it is possible to further reduce the space of the dormitory 1. Specifically, in the dormitory 1 capable of occupying 20 people as in the present embodiment, the occupied area of 80 to 100 tsubo was conventionally required, but in the dormitory 1 of this embodiment, the occupied space is occupied. The area is about 50 tsubo, and the occupied area can be greatly reduced. Moreover, the dormitory 1 has two contradictory effects, which can improve the living environment as described above. Further, since the capsule bed 7 can be fixed to the floor assembly portion 3 on the second floor by the mounting bracket 81, the mounting is easy. In particular, in this embodiment, the mounting metal fitting 81 is substantially L-shaped, and the capsule bed 7 can be simply installed so that the corners of the capsule bed 7 are attached to the substantially L-shaped mounting metal fitting 81. Since the capsule bed 7 can be fixed, the capsule bed 7 can be easily attached or detached. Moreover, in the present embodiment, since the mounting metal fitting 81 is fixed via the spacer 431A ... Having the through groove 432 in the longitudinal direction, the size of the rectangular frame part W is adjusted to the capsule bed 7. After making a fine adjustment in one direction, it can be firmly fixed by tightening bolts. Further, since a plurality of bolt holes 81C are formed, it is possible to finely adjust the dimension on the other direction side.

The dormitory 1 which is an assembly house with a simple accommodation function of the present invention as described above includes a base portion 2, a floor assembly portion 3, an outer wall portion 4 and a roof portion 5, and the floor assembly portion 3 has a capsule bed 7 therein. Since this is attached, the sleeping space can be made into a private room to protect the privacy of individuals. Also, since the dormitory 1 is a two-story building and the capsule bed 7 is installed on the second floor, it is possible to save space in the dormitory 1 and improve the functionality of the dormitory 1. Can be planned. Furthermore, since the capsule bed 7 has a two-stage structure, the space of the dormitory 1 can be further reduced. Further, since the capsule bed 7 is attached by the attachment metal fitting 81 fixed to the floor assembly 3, the attachment of the capsule bed 7 is easy. Particularly, the mounting bracket 81 is substantially L-shaped, and the capsule bed 7 can be fixed only by installing the capsule bed 7 so that the corners of the capsule bed 7 are attached to the mounting bracket 81. Therefore, it is easy to attach and detach the capsule bed 7. Further, when the construction etc. is completed and the dormitory 1 is demolished, the capsule bed 7 can be removed and reused.

Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various applications can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. For example, the capsule bed 7 does not need to have the inlet / outlet port 73 in the longitudinal direction as in the above embodiment, but may have the inlet / outlet port 73 in the width direction. Furthermore, the capsule bed 7 may be provided on the first floor. In addition, the layout of the dormitory 1 can be changed as appropriate. For example, the lobby 69 can be widened so that various vending machines can be installed and foliage plants can be placed to create a place for workers to relax. . In addition, depending on the case, the dormitory 1 may be a flat house. Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the upper and lower two-tiered structure is used as the capsule bed 7, but it is also possible to use one having two bedrooms in total, four bedrooms 72 in two rows in upper and lower layers. In addition, although the boarder 1 has been described as an example in the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and there are various rest rooms and nap rooms for late-night work and long-distance transportation business, and guest houses such as various resort areas. It can be applied to the assembly house that requires the simple accommodation function.

[0022]

[Effect of device]

 An assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a base portion, a floor assembly portion, an outer wall portion, and a roof portion, and since the capsule bed is attached to the floor assembly portion, a sleeping space is provided. A private room can be created to protect individual privacy.

In the assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 2, the assembly house has a two-story structure, and the capsule bed is fixed to the second floor, so that the space of the assembly house can be saved. It is possible to improve the functionality of the assembly house.

In the assembly house with a simple accommodation function of claim 3, the capsule bed has a two-stage structure, so that the space of the assembly house can be further saved.

In the assembly house with the simple accommodation function of claim 4, the capsule bed is attached by the attachment member fixed to the floor assembly portion, so that the capsule bed can be easily attached.

Further, in the assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 5, the mounting member is substantially L-shaped, and the substantially L-shaped mounting member is fixed at a position corresponding to a corner of the capsule bed. Since the bottom edge of the capsule bed is fixed to the substantially L-shaped mounting member by attaching the bottom corner to the capsule bed, the capsule bed can be easily attached and detached.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing the appearance of a boarding house as an assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an essential part showing the basic structure of the dormitory of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a floor plan of the first floor of the dormitory of the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a floor plan of the dormitory of the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a partially transparent perspective view showing a capsule bed attached to the dormitory of the first embodiment.

6A and 6B are a front view and a side view showing a capsule bed attached to the dormitory of the first embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of the psel bed.

FIG. 8 is a main part plan view showing the mounting structure of the psel bed.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing a mounting structure of the psel bed.

FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a mounting structure of the psel bed.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Dormitory (assembly house) 2 Foundation part 3 Floor assembly part 4 Outer wall part 5 Roof part 7 Capsule bed 81 Mounting bracket (mounting member)

Claims (5)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An assembly house with a simple accommodation function, comprising: a foundation portion, a floor assembly portion, an outer wall portion, and a roof portion, and a capsule bed attached to the floor assembly portion. 2. The assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 1, wherein the assembly house has a two-story structure, and the capsule bed is installed on the second floor. 3. The assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 2, wherein the capsule bed has a two-stage structure. 4. The assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 3, wherein the capsule bed is fixed by a mounting member fixed to the floor assembly portion. 5. The mounting member is substantially L-shaped, the substantially L-shaped mounting member is fixed to a position corresponding to a corner portion of the capsule bed, and a bottom side corner portion of the capsule bed is arranged at the corner portion. The assembly house with a simple accommodation function according to claim 4, wherein the capsule bed is fixed by being attached to a substantially L-shaped mounting member.