JP2994209B2 - Paper yarn and knitted fabric using the same - Google Patents
Paper yarn and knitted fabric using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2994209B2 JP2994209B2 JP6190807A JP19080794A JP2994209B2 JP 2994209 B2 JP2994209 B2 JP 2994209B2 JP 6190807 A JP6190807 A JP 6190807A JP 19080794 A JP19080794 A JP 19080794A JP 2994209 B2 JP2994209 B2 JP 2994209B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- yarn
- water
- knitted
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、紙糸およびこれを用い
た編織物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a paper yarn and
Knitted fabric .
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、和紙を細長い短冊状に切り、撚っ
て紙糸にして、得られた紙糸を製織した紙布は、古くは
鎌倉時代より紙衣として使用されている。しかし、紙糸
の製造に想像以上に手間がかかるため、一般に普及する
ことはなかった。こうぞ、みつまたおよびマニラ麻等の
原料を使用した機械漉和紙製の紙糸が、約２０年程前か
ら製造されている。しかし、この紙糸は、伸びがなく、
織機で紙糸を製織する際に糸切れが頻繁におこるため、
手織りでないと製織するのは困難である。また、手織り
で得られた紙布は、洗濯時の耐水性が悪く、数回洗濯す
ると破れてしまうという問題点がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a paper cloth obtained by cutting Japanese paper into a long and narrow strip shape and twisting it into a paper thread and weaving the obtained paper thread has long been used as a paper garment since the Kamakura period. However, since the production of paper thread takes more time than expected, it has not been widely used. Paper thread made from machine-made paper using raw materials such as Kozo, Mitsumata and Manila hemp has been manufactured for about 20 years. However, this paper thread does not stretch,
When weaving paper yarn on a loom, yarn breakage occurs frequently,
It is difficult to weave without hand weaving. Further, the paper cloth obtained by hand-weaving has a problem that the water resistance at the time of washing is poor and the paper cloth is torn after washing several times.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の解決しようと
する課題は、水分の吸排出性および耐洗濯性に優れ、毛
羽立ちが生じにくく、肌触りが良く、しかも、機械織り
および機械編み可能で断熱性の高い紙糸を提供すること
である。本発明の解決しようとする別の課題は、水分の
吸排出性および耐洗濯性に優れ、毛羽立ちが生じにく
く、肌触りが良く、断熱性の高い編織物を提供すること
で ある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is that it is excellent in water absorption / exhaustability and washing resistance, hardly generates fluff, has good touch, and can be machine-woven and machine-knitted and has thermal insulation. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable paper thread. Another problem to be solved by the present invention is that
It has excellent suction and discharge properties and washing resistance, and is less likely to fluff.
To provide knitted fabrics that are comfortable, soft and heat insulating
It is.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の紙糸は、湿潤紙
力増強剤と乾燥紙力増強剤とを併用することにより耐水
処理されたパルプ製テープをらせん甘撚りして紐状にし
てなる。本発明の編織物は、編織糸として上記本発明の
紙糸を含んでいる。 ＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊ 以下に本発明を詳しく説明する。The paper thread of the present invention is a wet paper.
By using the force enhancer and the dry paper strength enhancer in combination, the water-resistant pulp tape is spirally twisted into a string. The knitted fabric of the present invention is a knitted yarn of the present invention as a knitting yarn.
Contains paper thread. ******** Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
【０００５】本発明に用いられる原料のパルプは、特に
限定はない。パルプとして使用される樹木の種類として
は、例えば、モミ、ウラジロモミ、トドマツ、シラベ、
ヒノキ、サワラ、スギ、カラマツ、アカエゾマツ、エゾ
マツ、クロエゾマツ、トウヒ、アカマツ、クロマツ、マ
キ、ヒバ、カヤ、ツガ、ベイモミ、ピーオーシーダー、
アラスカシーダー、レッドウッド、ヘムロックの針葉
樹；コットンウッド、アスペン、タスマニアンオークの
広葉樹；竹、バカス、わらのその他の植物が挙げられ
る。中でも、針葉樹から得られるパルプは最も繊維が長
く、強靱な紙となるので好ましい。本発明の紙糸は、パ
ルプを素材にしているため、安価であり、断熱性が高
い。The raw pulp used in the present invention is not particularly limited. Types of trees used as pulp include, for example, fir, fir tree fir, fir, fir,
Japanese cypress, Japanese cedar, Japanese cedar, Japanese larch, Japanese red pine, Japanese spruce, Japanese black pine, Spruce, Japanese red pine, Japanese black pine, Maki, Hiba, Kaya, Tsuga, Bay fir, Pio seeder,
Alaska cedar, redwood, hemlock conifers; cottonwood, aspen, Tasmanian oak hardwood; bamboo, bacas, straw and other plants. Above all, pulp obtained from softwood is preferable because it has the longest fibers and becomes tough paper. Since the paper yarn of the present invention is made of pulp, it is inexpensive and has high heat insulation.
【０００６】本発明に用いられるパルプは、耐水剤が施
され、耐水処理される。耐水剤としては、特に限定はな
く、例えば、エポキシ化ポリアミド樹脂、アクリル酸エ
ステル、ジアルデヒドデンプン、メラニン樹脂、尿素樹
脂、ポリエチレンイミン等を含む湿潤紙力増強剤；ポリ
アクリルアミド樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール、デンプ
ン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、尿素樹脂等を含む乾
燥紙力増強剤が挙げられる。これらから選ばれる湿潤紙
力増強剤と乾燥紙力増強剤とを併用することによって、
強靱で、耐水性・耐洗濯性に優れ、毛羽立ちが生じにく
くなり、機械織りおよび機械編み可能となり、紙糸が、
湿潤時、乾燥時のいずれの状態にあっても紙糸の強さが
増す。前記湿潤紙力増強剤の中でエポキシ化ポリアミド
樹脂が好ましく、また、前記乾燥紙力増強剤の中でポリ
アクリルアミド樹脂が好ましい。エポキシ化ポリアミド
樹脂とポリアクリルアミド樹脂とを併用すると、パルプ
を抄紙して得られる紙を硬くすることなく、紙の張力を
強くすることができる。[0006] The pulp used in the present invention is subjected to a waterproofing agent and subjected to a waterproofing treatment. The water-resistant agent is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, a wet paper strength agent including an epoxidized polyamide resin, an acrylate ester, a dialdehyde starch, a melanin resin, a urea resin, a polyethyleneimine; a polyacrylamide resin, polyvinyl alcohol, starch , Carboxymethylcellulose, urea resin and the like. By using a combination of a wet strength agent and a dry strength agent selected from these,
It is tough, excellent in water resistance and washing resistance, less likely to fluff, machine woven and machine knitted, and paper yarn is
The strength of the paper thread increases in both wet and dry states. An epoxidized polyamide resin is preferable among the wet strength agents, and a polyacrylamide resin is preferable among the dry strength agents. When the epoxidized polyamide resin and the polyacrylamide resin are used in combination, the tension of the paper can be increased without making the paper obtained by making the pulp hard.
【０００７】紙を耐水処理する方法については、特に限
定はなく、例えば、水中に分散させた状態のパルプに耐
水剤を添加してから抄紙する方法、耐水剤を含んだ溶液
を既にパルプを抄紙して得られた紙に含浸させたり、塗
工機で塗布する方法が挙げられる。なお、含浸させた
り、塗工機で塗布する方法については、既にテープにな
っている紙に適用してもよい。中でも、特別の工程をも
うける必要がなく、しかも均一に耐水剤を施すことが可
能な、水中に分散させた状態のパルプに耐水剤を添加し
てから抄紙する方法が好ましい。[0007] The method of water-resistant treatment of paper is not particularly limited. For example, a method of adding a water-resistant agent to pulp dispersed in water and then paper-making, a method of preparing a pulp with a solution containing the water-resistant agent. Impregnated on the paper obtained by the above-mentioned method, or a method of applying with a coating machine. In addition, about the method of impregnating or apply | coating with a coating machine, you may apply to the paper which is already a tape. Among them, a method of adding a water-resistant agent to pulp dispersed in water, which does not require a special process and can uniformly apply the water-resistant agent, and then papermaking is preferable.
【０００８】耐水剤の使用量については、特に限定はな
いが、パルプから得られる紙１平方メートル当たり、
０．０１５〜０．３ｇ付着させるのが好ましい。耐水剤
の使用量が０．０１５ｇ／ｍ2 未満であると、十分に紙
糸に耐水性・耐洗濯性を付与することはできず、毛羽立
ちが生じ、紙糸を機械織りまたは機械編みするのが困難
となる。耐水剤の使用量が０．３ｇ／ｍ2 を超えると、
得られる紙が硬くなり、耐水剤の使用量に応じた耐水性
向上の効果は得られなくなる。[0008] The amount of the waterproofing agent is not particularly limited, but per square meter of paper obtained from pulp.
It is preferable to deposit 0.015 to 0.3 g. If the used amount of the water-proofing agent is less than 0.015 g / m 2, it is not possible to sufficiently impart water resistance and washing resistance to the paper yarn, fuzz is generated, and the paper yarn is mechanically woven or knitted. Becomes difficult. When the use amount of the waterproofing agent exceeds 0.3 g / m 2 ,
The obtained paper becomes hard, and the effect of improving the water resistance according to the amount of the water resistant agent used cannot be obtained.
【０００９】本発明に用いられる紙の目付は、特に限定
はないが、得られる紙糸の強度を保持し、機械による編
織作業を容易にするためには、８〜４０ｇ／ｍ2 の範囲
にある薄い紙が好ましい。８ｇ／ｍ2 未満であると紙糸
が弱く糸切れし易くなり、４０ｇ／ｍ2 を超えると紙糸
が硬くなり取扱いにくくなる。耐水処理された紙で、既
にテープになっているもの以外については、次にテープ
に加工される。本発明の用いられるパルプ製のテープの
幅は、特に限定はないが、得られる紙糸の強度を保持
し、テープを紙糸にする作業性を上げ、機械による編織
作業を容易にするためには、３〜１００ｍｍであるのが
好ましい。さらに好ましくは５〜５０ｍｍである。紙の
厚みを薄くしてテープの幅を広くすると柔らかな紙糸と
なり、紙糸の強度が高く、編織に適するようになる。た
とえば、８ｇ／ｍ2 で１０ｃｍ幅のテープで得られる紙
糸の方が４０ｇ／ｍ2 で２ｃｍ幅の紙糸よりも紙糸の強
度が高く、柔らかで、編織に適する。The basis weight of the paper used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but in order to maintain the strength of the obtained paper yarn and to facilitate the weaving operation by a machine, the basis weight is in the range of 8 to 40 g / m 2 . Certain thin papers are preferred. If it is less than 8 g / m 2 , the paper yarn will be weak and easily broken, and if it exceeds 40 g / m 2 , the paper yarn will be hard and difficult to handle. Except for the water-resistant paper which is already in tape, it is then processed into tape. The width of the pulp tape used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but in order to maintain the strength of the obtained paper thread, to increase the workability of converting the tape into a paper thread, and to facilitate the weaving operation by a machine. Is preferably 3 to 100 mm. More preferably, it is 5 to 50 mm. If the thickness of the paper is reduced and the width of the tape is increased, the paper becomes a soft paper yarn, and the strength of the paper yarn is high, and the paper is suitable for knitting. For example, a paper yarn obtained with a tape having a width of 10 cm at 8 g / m 2 has a higher strength, is softer, and is more suitable for knitting than a paper yarn having a width of 2 cm at 40 g / m 2 .
【００１０】テープに加工する方法については、特に限
定はなく、作業を効率良く行うため、耐水剤を施された
パルプから得られた紙を取扱の容易なロール状に巻き取
り、スリッターを使用して、所望のテープ幅にセットし
た回転刃を紙のロールに押しつけて、テープに加工する
方法が好ましい。本発明の紙糸は、前記耐水処理された
パルプ製テープを、らせん甘撚りすることにより紐状に
してなるものであり、内部にストローのような中空部分
を有している。テープをらせん甘撚りする方法は、特に
限定はないが、作業の効率が高く、安定した品質が得ら
れる紙紐製造機を使用する方法が好ましい。らせん甘撚
りする条件、具体的には、撚り回数および仕上がり糸径
については、特に限定はない。撚り回数については、紙
糸３０ｃｍ当たり３〜３０回であるのが、肌触り、水分
の吸排出性および断熱性の観点から好ましい。There is no particular limitation on the method of processing into a tape, and in order to carry out the work efficiently, the paper obtained from the pulp to which the waterproofing agent has been applied is wound into a roll shape which can be easily handled, and a slitter is used. Then, a method is preferred in which a rotary blade set to a desired tape width is pressed against a roll of paper and processed into a tape. The paper thread of the present invention is formed by twisting the water-resistant pulp tape into a string by spiral sweet twisting, and has a hollow portion such as a straw inside. The method of spirally twisting the tape is not particularly limited, but a method using a paper string manufacturing machine which has high working efficiency and can obtain stable quality is preferable. There are no particular restrictions on the conditions for helical sweet twisting, specifically, the number of twists and the finished yarn diameter. The number of twists is preferably 3 to 30 times per 30 cm of the paper thread, from the viewpoints of touch, moisture absorption / discharge properties, and heat insulation properties.
【００１１】このようにして得られた紙糸は、パルプ製
テープをらせん甘撚りしたものであるため、肌触り良
く、外壁が多孔質の紙でできた中空繊維のような形状を
有している。紙は耐水処理されているために、紙のパル
プ繊維には水が浸透することはないが、中空部分による
毛管現象で多量の水分を素早く吸収し、表面積の広い紙
面に広がり、蒸発によって水分が効率良く排出されるの
で、水分の吸排出性に優れる。また、中空部分に空気を
多量に含むことができるので、断熱性がさらに向上す
る。The paper yarn obtained in this manner is obtained by spirally twisting a pulp tape, so that it has a soft touch and has a shape like a hollow fiber whose outer wall is made of porous paper. . Because the paper is water-resistant, water does not penetrate into the pulp fibers of the paper, but it quickly absorbs a large amount of water by the capillary action of the hollow part, spreads on the paper surface with a large surface area, and the water is evaporated by evaporation. Since it is efficiently discharged, it has excellent water absorption and discharge properties. In addition, since a large amount of air can be contained in the hollow portion, the heat insulating property is further improved.
【００１２】本発明の紙糸は、耐水性・耐洗濯性に優れ
るため、さらに通常の糸の染色と同様の方法で、紙糸の
状態で任意の色に染色することができる。使用される染
料は化学染料、藍のような天然染料、紅花、くちなし等
の天然色素のいずれも使用することができる。本発明の
紙糸は、断熱性および水分の吸排出性に優れるため、こ
の紙糸で織った紙布は、壁紙、油絵のキャンバス、床ず
れ防止シーツ、空手着等のスポーツ着、浴衣の帯、自動
車のシートカバーとして使用することができる。また、
い草よりも数倍強度が高いため、ゴザおよび畳の表材と
しても最適である。この紙糸で編んだものは、セータ
ー、カーディガン、カーテン等に使用できる。Since the paper yarn of the present invention is excellent in water resistance and washing resistance, it can be dyed in an arbitrary color in the state of the paper yarn by a method similar to the usual dyeing of yarn. As the dye to be used, any of chemical dyes, natural dyes such as indigo, and natural pigments such as safflower and chinashi can be used. Since the paper thread of the present invention is excellent in heat insulation and moisture absorption and discharge properties, paper cloth woven with this paper thread can be used for wallpaper, oil painting canvas, bedsore prevention sheets, sports clothes such as karate clothes, belts for yukata, It can be used as an automobile seat cover. Also,
Because it is several times stronger than rush, it is the best choice for goza and tatami mats. Those knitted with this paper thread can be used for sweaters, cardigans, curtains and the like.
【００１３】本発明の紙糸は、代表的な天然繊維である
綿花のように、植物の一部分を利用するものではなく、
樹木の木部全体を利用することができるために、エコロ
ジーの観点からも好ましく、植物資源を最大限有効に利
用することが可能である。本発明の編織物は、編織され
かつ前記本発明の紙糸を含む編織物である。この編織物
は、編織糸として本発明の紙糸を含むものであれば特に
限定はなく、綿、ナイロン、ポリエステル、ウール等の
他の材質の糸を混ぜて混織または混編してもよい。[0013] The paper thread of the present invention does not use a part of a plant like cotton, which is a typical natural fiber,
Since the entire xylem of the tree can be used, it is preferable from the viewpoint of ecology, and the plant resources can be used most effectively. The knitted fabric of the present invention is knitted and woven.
And a knitted fabric containing the paper thread of the present invention. The knitted fabric is not particularly limited as long as it contains the paper yarn of the present invention as a knitted yarn, and is mixed or knitted by mixing yarns of other materials such as cotton, nylon, polyester, and wool. May be.
【００１４】本発明の編織物は、紙糸を通常の手編みま
たは手織りすることよって、製造することができるが、
作業の効率が高く、安定した品質が得られる編機または
織機を使用する方法が好ましい。編機または織機を使用
する場合も、通常の編織作業と何ら変わることはなく、
所望の編目構造または織構造の編織物を製造することが
できる。編織物は、紙糸をそのまま使用して編織するこ
とによって得られるが、編織時の糸切れを防止して、編
み糸および織り糸に求められる条件である、柔らかく、
滑りやすく、伸びがあるという物性を付与するために、
紙糸を湿らせて使用するのが好ましい。 The knitted fabric of the present invention can be produced by ordinary hand-knitting or hand-weaving a paper yarn.
It is preferable to use a knitting machine or a loom which has high work efficiency and can obtain stable quality. Using a knitting machine or a loom is no different from normal weaving work.
It is possible to produce a knitted woven of the desired stitch structure or woven structure. Knitted woven ones are obtained by weaving knitting accept the paper yarns, to prevent yarn breakage when knitted woven, a condition required for the yarn and yarn, soft,
In order to give the property of slipperiness and elongation,
It is preferable to use the paper thread wet.
【００１５】このようにして得られた編織物は、本発明
特有の紙糸を使用しているため、水分の吸排出性および
耐洗濯性に優れ、毛羽立ちが生じにくく、肌触り良く、
断熱性が高い。編織物の表面に凹凸が生じるように編織
することによって、水分の吸排出性はさらに向上する。
本発明の編織物は、断熱性および水分の吸排出性に優れ
るため、壁紙、油絵のキャンバス、床ずれ防止シーツ、
ござ、畳の表材、空手着等のスポーツ着、浴衣の帯、自
動車のシートカバー、セーター、カーディガン、カーテ
ン等に使用することができる。 [0015] Thus obtained knitted woven things, due to the use of paper yarn of the present invention specific, excellent suction extraction resistance and washing resistance of the moisture hardly occurs fuzz, good feel,
High heat insulation. By knitting or weaving as irregularities on the surface of the knitted woven material occurs, intake Desei water is further improved.
The knitted fabric of the present invention has excellent heat insulating properties and moisture absorbing / discharging properties.
For wallpaper, oil painting canvas, bedsore prevention sheets,
Goza, tatami mats, sports clothes such as karate, yukata obi,
Motor vehicle seat covers, sweaters, cardigans, and courtesy
Can be used for
【００１６】[0016]
【実施例】以下に、本発明の具体的な実施例を示すが、
本発明は下記実施例に限定されない。 （実施例１） 針葉樹パルプ６００ｋｇを水１５ｔに分散させ、エポキ
シ化ポリアミド樹脂を含む耐水剤（商品名：スミレーズ
レジン）３ｋｇと、ポリアクリルアミド樹脂を含む耐水
剤（商品名：ハーマイドＢ−１５）３ｋｇとを添加して
よく攪拌した。水中によく分散したパルプを抄紙し、乾
燥して、目付１５ｇ／ｍ2 、幅１２０ｃｍ、１００００
ｍでロール状に巻き取られた耐水剤が施された薄紙を得
た。Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be described.
The present invention is not limited to the following examples. (Example 1) 600 kg of softwood pulp was dispersed in 15 tons of water, and 3 kg of a waterproofing agent containing epoxidized polyamide resin (trade name: Sumireze resin) and a waterproofing agent containing polyacrylamide resin (trade name: Hermide B-15) 3 kg and stirred well. The pulp well dispersed in water is paper-made, dried, and has a basis weight of 15 g / m 2 , a width of 120 cm, and 10,000
Thus, a thin paper to which a waterproofing agent was applied was obtained.
【００１７】幅１２０ｃｍのロール状に巻き取られた薄
紙の幅の中央部を切断して、幅６０ｃｍのロール２つに
した後、その１つを１０ｍｍの間隔に回転刃がセットさ
れたスリッターを使用して、シャフトで押さえながら幅
１０ｍｍのテープ６０本に切りわけた。それぞれのテー
プを巻き取り、１４００ｍ巻きのロールにした。得られ
たテープを紙紐製造機で３０ｃｍ当たり２０回の撚りを
かけてストロー状にらせん甘撚りのかかった紙糸を得
た。なお、仕上がり糸径は、０．５ｍｍであった。The center of the width of the thin paper wound into a roll having a width of 120 cm is cut into two rolls having a width of 60 cm, and one of the rolls is provided with a slitter in which rotary blades are set at intervals of 10 mm. It was used and cut into 60 pieces of tape with a width of 10 mm while holding it with a shaft. Each of the tapes was wound into a roll of 1400 m. The obtained tape was twisted 20 times per 30 cm by a paper string manufacturing machine to obtain a paper yarn having a helical sweet twist in a straw shape. The finished yarn diameter was 0.5 mm.
【００１８】得られた紙糸について、洗濯試験（ＪＩＳ
Ｌ−０８４４）、ドライクリーニング試験（ＪＩＳ
Ｌ−０８６０）および摩擦試験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０８４
９）を行い、結果はすべて５級であり、この紙糸は耐洗
濯性に優れている。また、洗濯試験後の紙糸を目視で検
査すると、毛羽立ちは認められなかった。得られた糸の
断熱性は２０倍高く、紙糸にストロー状にらせん甘撚り
がかけられているため、水分の吸排出性が高かった。The obtained paper yarn was subjected to a washing test (JIS
L-0844), dry cleaning test (JIS
L-0860) and friction test (JIS L-084)
9) was carried out, and the results were all grade 5, and this paper yarn has excellent washing resistance. Further, when the paper yarn after the washing test was visually inspected, no fluff was observed. The heat-insulating property of the obtained yarn was 20 times higher, and the paper yarn was spirally twisted in a straw shape, so that the water-absorbing and discharging properties were high.
【００１９】得られた紙糸を化学染料を使用して、生
成、白色、水色、青色、うす桃色、桃色、朱色、うす茶
色、黒色等の任意の色に染めることができた。染色され
た紙糸のそれぞれについて、洗濯試験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０
８４４）、ドライクリーニング試験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０８
６０）および摩擦試験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０８４９）を行
い、結果はすべて５級であった。Using a chemical dye, the obtained paper thread could be dyed in any color such as formed, white, light blue, blue, light pink, pink, vermilion, light brown or black. Washing test (JIS L-0) for each of the dyed paper yarns
844), dry cleaning test (JIS L-08)
60) and a friction test (JIS L-0849), and the results were all grade 5.
【００２０】（実施例２） 実施例１で得られた紙糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、織
機を使用して、打ち込み本数２１×１９、目付３００ｇ
／ｍ2 、幅１５０ｃｍ、長さ２５０ｍの織布を得た。製
織時の糸切れ回数は少なかった。なお、上記で紙糸を湿
らせて製織すると、糸切れは全く生じなかった。(Example 2) The paper yarn obtained in Example 1 was used as a warp and a weft, and the number of drives was 21 × 19 with a basis weight of 300 g using a loom.
/ M 2 , a width of 150 cm and a length of 250 m were obtained. The number of yarn breaks during weaving was small. In addition, when the paper yarn was wet and woven as described above, no yarn break occurred.
【００２１】得られた織布の断熱性は障子紙より２０倍
高かった。 （実施例３） 得られた紙糸用いて、緯編機を使用して、メリヤス編の
半袖セーターを得た。製編時の糸切れ回数は１回だけで
あった。なお、上記で紙糸を湿らせて製編すると、糸切
れは全く生じなかった。The heat insulation of the obtained woven fabric was 20 times higher than that of shoji paper. Example 3 A knitted short-sleeved sweater was obtained from the obtained paper yarn using a weft knitting machine. The number of yarn breaks during knitting was only one. When the knitting was performed with the paper thread wet, no thread breakage occurred.
【００２２】得られた織布の断熱性は障子紙より２０倍
高かった。 （比較例１） 耐水剤を施す以外は実施例１と同様にして比較紙糸を得
た。比較紙糸について、実施例１と同様にして、洗濯試
験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０８４４）、ドライクリーニング試験
（ＪＩＳ Ｌ−０８６０）および摩擦試験（ＪＩＳ Ｌ
−０８４９）を行ったが、すべてについて、実施例１の
よりも悪い結果が得られた。特に洗濯試験については、
比較紙糸を構成する繊維がばらばらになり、紙糸の形状
を保持できなかった。The heat insulation of the obtained woven fabric was 20 times higher than that of shoji paper. (Comparative Example 1) A comparative paper yarn was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a waterproofing agent was applied. For the comparative paper yarn, a washing test (JIS L-0844), a dry cleaning test (JIS L-0860) and a friction test (JIS L) were performed in the same manner as in Example 1.
-0849), all of which gave worse results than those of Example 1. Especially for the washing test,
The fibers constituting the comparative paper yarn were separated, and the shape of the paper yarn could not be maintained.
【００２３】比較紙糸について、実施例１と同様に化学
染料を使用して、染色を試みたが、比較紙糸を構成する
繊維がばらばらになり、紙糸の形状を保持できなかっ
た。 （比較例２） 比較例１で得られた比較紙糸を実施例２および実施例３
と同様にして、製織および製編を行ったが、糸切れが頻
繁におこり、織布および編布を得ることはできなかっ
た。The comparative paper yarn was dyed using a chemical dye in the same manner as in Example 1, but the fibers constituting the comparative paper yarn were separated, and the shape of the paper yarn could not be maintained. (Comparative Example 2) The comparative paper yarn obtained in Comparative Example 1 was used in Examples 2 and 3.
Weaving and knitting were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. However, yarn breakage frequently occurred, and a woven fabric and a knitted fabric could not be obtained.
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明の紙糸は、耐水処理されたパルプ
製テープをらせん甘撚りして紐状にしてなるため、水分
の吸排出性および耐洗濯性に優れ、毛羽立ちが生じにく
く、肌触り良く、しかも、機械織りおよび機械編み可能
で断熱性が高い。この紙糸は、新しい衣料用素材として
有望である。The paper yarn of the present invention is formed into a string by spirally twisting a water-resistant pulp tape, and is excellent in water absorption / discharge properties and washing resistance. Good, and can be machine-woven and machine-knitted, and has high heat insulation. This paper thread is promising as a new clothing material.
【００２５】本発明の編織物は、前記紙糸を含んでいる
ため、水分の吸排出性および耐洗濯性に優れ、毛羽立ち
が生じにくく、肌触り良く、断熱性が高い。 The knitted fabric of the present invention contains the paper yarn.
It has excellent moisture absorption and discharge properties and washing resistance, and is fluffy.
Is less likely to occur, feels good, and has high heat insulation.
Claims (2)
することにより耐水処理されたパルプ製テープをらせん
甘撚りして紐状にしてなる紙糸。1. A combined use of a wet strength agent and a dry strength agent.
A paper thread that is made into a string by spirally twisting a pulp tape that has been subjected to a water-resistant treatment.
編織物。Knitted fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190807A JP2994209B2 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1994-08-12 | Paper yarn and knitted fabric using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190807A JP2994209B2 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1994-08-12 | Paper yarn and knitted fabric using the same |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01719597A Division JP3432689B2 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1997-01-30 | Paper cloth that can also be used as a tatami mat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0860473A JPH0860473A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
| JP2994209B2 true JP2994209B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 |
Family
ID=16264080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6190807A Expired - Fee Related JP2994209B2 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 1994-08-12 | Paper yarn and knitted fabric using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2994209B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002016366A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Itoi Textile Co., Ltd | Copper or iron chlorophyllin sodium, pulp, aqueous pigment solution, paper yarn and process for producing the same |
| KR100476329B1 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2005-03-15 | 이양순 | A method for manufacturing a pulp fabric and, a shroud and a body inshrining sheet from the same |
| KR100654155B1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-12-06 | 한국니트산업연구원 | Method for manufacturing of paper yarn |
| JP2009144287A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-02 | Hamanaka Kk | Method for producing paper string for handicraft |
| JP7008480B2 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2022-01-25 | Ｔｏｙｏ Ｔｉｒｅ株式会社 | Heat responsive fabric |
| JP7193835B2 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-12-21 | 浅野撚糸株式会社 | Method for producing textured twisted yarn and method for producing woven or knitted fabric |
| JP7287652B2 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 一ツ山産業株式会社 | Woven string for handle of paper bag or handle of rice bag and method for producing the same |
| CN113089376A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-09 | 衣布先行(中山)服饰有限公司 | Paper yarn processing method |
-
1994
- 1994-08-12 JP JP6190807A patent/JP2994209B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0860473A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
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