JP2983264B2 - Nozzle for painting - Google Patents

Nozzle for painting

Info

Publication number
JP2983264B2
JP2983264B2 JP2222899A JP22289990A JP2983264B2 JP 2983264 B2 JP2983264 B2 JP 2983264B2 JP 2222899 A JP2222899 A JP 2222899A JP 22289990 A JP22289990 A JP 22289990A JP 2983264 B2 JP2983264 B2 JP 2983264B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nozzle
holes
coating
rows
row
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2222899A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04104850A (en
Inventor
一博 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KYOSHIN SEITO KK
Original Assignee
KYOSHIN SEITO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KYOSHIN SEITO KK filed Critical KYOSHIN SEITO KK
Priority to JP2222899A priority Critical patent/JP2983264B2/en
Publication of JPH04104850A publication Critical patent/JPH04104850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2983264B2 publication Critical patent/JP2983264B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、形材のうち基本的にH形、溝形、リップ溝
形あるいはハット形の如く、長手方向の一面に開放口を
有する形材、以後単に半中空形材と称するが、その半中
空形材の内周面にエアースプレー塗装を施す際に使用す
るノズルに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a shape having an opening on one surface in a longitudinal direction, such as an H shape, a groove shape, a lip groove shape or a hat shape. The present invention relates to a nozzle used for applying an air spray coating to the inner peripheral surface of the semi-hollow shaped material.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

例えば自動車用または家具用などの窓枠、あるいは自
動車の車内装備品等に使用される前記半中空形材の場合
には、形材の溝内に例えばガラス板あるいはケーブルな
どがころがり案内部材を取り付けずに直接摺動するよう
に嵌め込まれる場合が多い。そのような場合に半中空形
材の内周面に滑りを良好にするための塗装を施すことが
要求されるものである。
For example, in the case of the above-mentioned semi-hollow shaped material used for window frames for automobiles or furniture, or in-vehicle accessories for automobiles, for example, a glass plate or a cable or the like is fitted with a rolling guide member in a groove of the shaped material. In many cases, they are directly slid so as to slide. In such a case, it is required to apply a coating on the inner peripheral surface of the semi-hollow profile to improve the slip.

そこで塗装する面が溝の内周面であり、殊にリップ溝
形のものもあるため、従来は一般に用いられている平吹
きエアースプレーガンを使用することができず、丸吹き
のエアースプレーガンを使用して塗装することが試みら
れた。また対象となる形材によっては、第4図図示のよ
うに、半中空形材1の内部に上下2段に亘って互いに連
通した溝部2,3を形成したものがあり、その上段の溝部
2の内周面にのみ塗装を施す必要がある場合には、第6
図図示のように、丸吹きのエアースプレーガンの先端に
取り付けるノズル4を管体で形成し、その先端面に噴射
口5を設け、その管体を横方向へ彎曲しておき、噴射口
5を上段溝部3の側壁に対向して塗装する手段が取られ
ている。
Therefore, the surface to be coated is the inner peripheral surface of the groove, especially the lip groove type, so the conventionally used flat spray air spray gun cannot be used, and the round spray air spray gun An attempt was made to paint using As shown in FIG. 4, depending on the shape to be processed, grooves 2 and 3 communicating with each other in two upper and lower stages are formed in the semi-hollow shape member 1, and the upper groove 2 is formed. If it is necessary to apply paint only to the inner peripheral surface of
As shown in the drawing, a nozzle 4 to be attached to the tip of a round-blowing air spray gun is formed by a tube, an injection port 5 is provided on the tip surface, and the pipe is curved in the lateral direction. Is applied so as to face the side wall of the upper groove 3.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかし周知のように、丸吹きのエアースプレーガンで
塗装する場合には、ノズルの先端と被塗装面との間に適
当な間隔をあけて行う必要があるが、前述のように形材
の内面を塗装するものであるから、非常に狭くて通常の
間隔を保つことができず、その結果塗膜の厚さにむらが
生じ、そこで噴射圧力その他の塗装条件を種々に変えて
行ってみても、なお平滑な面に仕上げることが甚だ困難
であった。
However, as is well known, when painting with a round-blowing air spray gun, it is necessary to provide an appropriate gap between the tip of the nozzle and the surface to be coated. Because it is intended to be painted, it is very narrow and can not maintain the normal interval, as a result, the thickness of the coating film becomes uneven, so even if you try to change the spray pressure and other coating conditions variously However, it was extremely difficult to finish the surface evenly.

本発明は以上の実情を鑑み、エアースプレー塗装法に
よって、形材の内周面に平滑な面で仕上げられる手段を
研究し開発したものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has studied and developed means for finishing an inner peripheral surface of a profile with a smooth surface by an air spray coating method.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

本発明による解決手段の要旨は、ノズルの先端部外周
から空気及び塗料を、複層に亘って放射状に霧化噴射す
るように構成する。従ってノズルを先端口を封じた管体
で形成し、該管体の先端部外周に、複数の孔を円周方向
に間隔をおいて穿設した噴射口列を少なくとも2列に亘
って設けていると共に、各列の孔が互いに食い違い、且
つ管体の先端に至る列ほどその列の孔の面積が小さくな
るように設けたものである。
The gist of the solution according to the present invention is such that air and paint are sprayed radially over a plurality of layers from the outer periphery of the tip of the nozzle. Accordingly, the nozzle is formed by a tube body having a closed end opening, and at least two rows of injection holes in which a plurality of holes are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction are provided on the outer periphery of the front end portion of the tube body. In addition, the holes in each row are staggered from each other, and the area of the holes in the row becomes smaller as the row reaches the tip of the tubular body.

〔作用〕[Action]

ところで、仮に単層の孔で放射状に噴射する実験を行
ったが、噴射力が強く依然として平滑面に仕上げられな
いが、前述の如くノズル孔を複層、孔の食い違い、先端
側の孔ほどその面積を小さくしたことの諸条件によっ
て、エアースプレーガンに供給する空気圧が従来の所要
の圧力であっても、噴射力が緩和され、しかもノズルの
先端部に密集して所定量の塗料が放射状に噴射されるの
で、形材内の溝内周面を一挙に平滑面に塗装仕上げする
ことが可能となったものである。
By the way, tentatively, an experiment was conducted in which a single layer of holes was used to radially inject, but the jetting power was still strong and the surface could not be finished to a smooth surface. Due to the conditions of the reduced area, even if the air pressure supplied to the air spray gun is the conventional required pressure, the spraying power is reduced, and moreover, a predetermined amount of paint is spread radially at the tip of the nozzle. Since the injection is performed, the inner peripheral surface of the groove in the profile can be painted and finished at once with a smooth surface.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

本発明によるノズルを具体的に説明すると、第1図と
第5図に示しているように、エアースプレーガン6の先
端に取り付けるキャップ7の先端に先端口を封じた管体
8を穿設し、その管体8の先端部外周面に複数の孔9を
円周方向に等間隔おきに穿設していると共に、その円周
方向にあけた複数の孔9を一単位の噴射口列10として、
その噴射列10を最少限2列に亘って設ける。しかも第2
図と第3図に拡大して図示するように、管体8の先端に
至る噴射口列10の孔9が、基部側の孔9よりもその開口
面積が小さくなるように穿設してある。更に、隣り合う
両噴射口列10,10の各孔9が、それぞれ食い違うように
あけたものである。尚、前記噴射口列10の列数は、各孔
9の大きさによって決定されるが、通常は2列で充分で
ある。また、前記管体8に合成樹脂材その他滑性の良好
な材料で形成したガイド11を嵌脱自在に取り付けて置
き、被塗装部材である半中空形材1に対しその全面に亘
って塗料の噴射位置が一定に保たれるように設定するも
のである。図示のガイド11は四角形体の両端部に傾斜面
を設けているもので、被塗装部材に応じて最も適切な形
態に形成すれば良い。
Specifically, the nozzle according to the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a tube 8 having a closed end opening is formed at the end of a cap 7 attached to the end of an air spray gun 6. A plurality of holes 9 are bored at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion of the tube body 8, and the plurality of holes 9 drilled in the circumferential direction As
The injection rows 10 are provided at least over two rows. And second
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 3 in an enlarged manner, the hole 9 of the injection port array 10 reaching the tip of the tube 8 is formed so that the opening area thereof is smaller than that of the hole 9 on the base side. . Further, the holes 9 of the two adjacent injection port arrays 10 and 10 are formed so as to be staggered. Note that the number of rows of the injection port rows 10 is determined by the size of each hole 9, but usually two rows are sufficient. Further, a guide 11 made of a synthetic resin material or other material having good lubricity is attached to the tube 8 so as to be detachably attached thereto, and paint is applied over the entire surface of the semi-hollow shaped member 1 to be coated. The injection position is set so as to be kept constant. The illustrated guide 11 is provided with inclined surfaces at both ends of a rectangular body, and may be formed in the most appropriate form according to the member to be coated.

従って本発明によるノズルを第5図図示のように、エ
アースプレーガン6に取り付け、そのノズルを半中空形
材1の溝部2内に突入した状態を保って塗装作業を行う
が、通常の空気圧を供給して霧化噴射しても、噴射口列
10が複数列に亘って設けあることと、各孔9の面積を各
列ごとに異っていることと、食い違いに設けたことによ
って、各孔からの噴射力が緩和され、しかも各孔9より
殆ど同一の噴射の到達長さをもって放射状に噴射し、そ
の全体の噴射状態は恰も円盤を描く状態を呈し、1回乃
至数回に亘って塗装を施しても、常に平滑な面をもつ塗
膜12面に仕上げられるものである。またガイド11が取り
付けてあれば、噴射位置が形材の長手方向全長に対して
一定され、その安定していることからも良好な塗膜面に
仕上げられる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the nozzle according to the present invention is attached to the air spray gun 6, and the nozzle is inserted into the groove 2 of the semi-hollow shaped member 1 to perform the coating operation. Even if it is supplied and atomized,
The fact that 10 is provided over a plurality of rows, the area of each hole 9 is different for each row, and that the holes 9 are staggered reduce the injection force from each hole, and furthermore, each hole 9 Injecting radially with almost the same arrival length of the injection, the overall injection state presents a disk-like state, even if the coating is applied once or several times, the coating always has a smooth surface. This is to be finished on the film 12 surface. In addition, if the guide 11 is attached, the spraying position is fixed to the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the profile, and a stable coating film can be finished because of its stability.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明による塗装用ノズルによれば、管体の先端部外
周から差気及び塗料を、複層に亘って放射状に霧化噴射
するように構成したもので、円盤状を描くように噴射す
るものであるから、形材の狭い溝の内面を、機能上必要
とされる平滑な面に確実に仕上げられるものである。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the coating nozzle by this invention, it is comprised so that the differential air and paint may be sprayed radially over a multilayer from the outer periphery of the front-end | tip part of a pipe, and may be sprayed like drawing a disk. Therefore, the inner surface of the narrow groove of the profile can be surely finished to a smooth surface required for the function.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明による塗装用ノズルを示す斜視図、第2
図と第3図はノズルにあけた孔の配置と大きさを比較し
て示す各断面図、第4図は塗装を施す形材の一例を示す
断面図、第5図は塗装操作の状態を示す側面図、第6図
は従来使用されている塗装用ノズルを示す斜視図であ
る。 1……形材、6……エアースプレーガン 7……キャップ、8……管体、9……孔 10……噴射口列、11……ガイド、12……塗膜
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a coating nozzle according to the present invention, and FIG.
3 and 4 are sectional views showing the arrangement and size of the holes formed in the nozzle, FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an example of a profile to be coated, and FIG. 5 shows the state of the coating operation. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a conventionally used coating nozzle. 1 ... Shape, 6 ... Air spray gun 7 ... Cap, 8 ... Tube, 9 ... Hole 10 ... Injection row, 11 ... Guide, 12 ... Coating

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】先端口を封じた管体(8)よりなり、該管
体(8)の先端部外周に、複数の孔(9)を円周方向に
間隔をおいて穿設した噴射口列(10)を少なくとも2列
に亘って設けていると共に、各列の孔(9)が互いに食
い違い、且つ管体(8)の先端に至る列ほどその列の孔
(9)の面積が小さくなるように設けていることを特徴
とする塗装用ノズル
1. An injection port comprising a tube (8) having a closed end opening, and a plurality of holes (9) formed in the outer periphery of the end of the tube (8) at circumferential intervals. The rows (10) are provided in at least two rows, and the holes (9) in each row are staggered from each other, and the area of the holes (9) in the row becomes smaller as the row reaches the tip of the tubular body (8). Coating nozzle characterized by being provided so that
JP2222899A 1990-08-23 1990-08-23 Nozzle for painting Expired - Lifetime JP2983264B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2222899A JP2983264B2 (en) 1990-08-23 1990-08-23 Nozzle for painting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2222899A JP2983264B2 (en) 1990-08-23 1990-08-23 Nozzle for painting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04104850A JPH04104850A (en) 1992-04-07
JP2983264B2 true JP2983264B2 (en) 1999-11-29

Family

ID=16789614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2222899A Expired - Lifetime JP2983264B2 (en) 1990-08-23 1990-08-23 Nozzle for painting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2983264B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017087195A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-25 藤倉化成株式会社 Spray gun and groove coating method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04104850A (en) 1992-04-07

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