JP2863500B2 - Panel transfer jig - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel carrying jig which can improve workability by removing a part of an upper frame of an upper frame when removing a part of a building panel. About.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A so-called panel transfer jig is used to transfer a building panel such as a wall panel frequently used in a building constructed by a prefabricated method or the like from a factory to a construction site.

Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 8, this panel transport jig a has a substantially rectangular bottom portion which supports each downward side of a plurality of building panels p which are arranged at an interval and stand upright. A frame b, and a pair of substantially rectangular side frames c, c which are respectively arranged upright at the respective edges of the bottom frame b on the side where the longitudinal edges of the building panel p face each other; A substantially rectangular upper frame d is provided between the upper ends of the pair of side frames c, c so as to be detachably attached and provided with support portions e. I can.

[0004]

However, such a conventional panel transport jig a is provided with one upper frame d.
Holds the upward sides of all the architectural panels p. Therefore, after extracting a part of the architectural panels p, it is desirable to store the remaining architectural panels p ... in this panel transport jig a. Sometimes, it is necessary to remove the upper frame d once, take out a desired building panel p..., And then bridge the upper frame d between the upper ends again.

Further, since the upper frame d has substantially the same plane dimensions as the bottom frame b, it tends to be difficult to secure a space for placing the removed upper frame d, particularly on a small land.

The present invention is based on the fact that the upper frame has a plurality of upper frames arranged side by side at the upper ends of a pair of side frames and spanned between the upper ends to take out a desired building panel. It is only necessary to remove a part of the upper frame part, and it is not necessary to bridge the upper frame part again later.Also, the upper frame body can be divided into narrow upper frame parts, and even if it is a small land, it can be removed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel transport jig which can easily secure a space for placing an upper frame portion.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a panel transport jig for transporting architectural panels by holding a plurality of architectural panels at a distance and holding them upright. A substantially rectangular bottom frame that supports a downward side, and a pair of substantially rectangular side frames that are arranged to stand upright on each side of the bottom frame on the side where the longitudinal edges of the building panel face each other. And an upper frame body detachably bridged between upper ends of the pair of side frame bodies, and the upper frame body is arranged at the upper ends, bridged between the upper ends, and has an upward side of the building panel. A plurality of rectangular upper frame portions provided with a support portion for holding.

[0008] In addition, the upper frame body is detachably bridged to connecting rods arranged at the upper end of the side frame body in parallel with the end sides, whereby the individual upper frame parts are connected by connecting rods. This is desirable in that the strength of the panel transfer jig itself can be improved.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5, a panel transport jig 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of building panels P such as wall panels.
(Hereinafter referred to as a panel P) are arranged at an interval and held upright, and are used, for example, for transporting from a factory to a construction site.

The panel conveying jig 1 comprises a substantially rectangular bottom frame 2 for supporting the downward side PD of each panel P, and each end of the bottom frame 2 on the side where the longitudinal edges of the panel P face each other. Side 2
a, a pair of substantially rectangular side frames 3, 3 arranged upright at 2a, respectively, and an upper frame 4 removably bridged between upper ends of the pair of side frames 3, 3; Consists of

As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom frame 2 is composed of a pair of square pipe-shaped frames 20 and 20 arranged along the ends 2a and 2a, and the pair of frames 20 and 20. It has a flat rectangular base frame 22 composed of a plurality of, for example, ten square pipe-shaped horizontal frame members 21 that are bridged in parallel with an interval therebetween.

Leg members 23 are fixed to the lower surface and the four corners of the base frame 22.
The base frame 2 extends parallel to the frame member 20 and together with the leg members 23.
Square pipe-shaped and lip-shaped channel steel supporting material 2
Are fixed at appropriate intervals in the length direction of the horizontal frame member 21.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, on the upper surface of each horizontal frame member 21, for example, a locking portion 25 such as a groove recessed in the downward surface along the downward side PD of the panel P is provided. An upright portion 26 to be fitted is provided over substantially the entire length of the horizontal frame member 21, and the upright portion 26 is fitted into the locking portion 25, so that the upright portion 26 is arranged and spaced apart from each other. The downward sides PD of the panel P in the state are supported without shifting in the width direction.

The side frame body 3 is a flat L-shaped leg fitting 2 erected at both ends of the frame member 20 forming the end side 2a.
Square pipe-shaped columnar bodies 29, 29 whose lower end portions are pivotally supported by the base members 7, 27, respectively, a horizontal square pipe-shaped upper frame member 30 connecting the upper ends of the columnar bodies 29, 29, and A horizontal square pipe-shaped reinforcing frame member 31, which connects the columnar bodies 29, 29 below the frame member 30, is integrally provided.

In the columnar body 29, a pin 33 protruding above a pivot point to the leg fitting 27 is inserted into a notch provided in the leg fitting 27, and the washer 3 pivotally attached to the leg fitting 27.
2, the hooks 32 are erected so that they cannot fall down, and the hooks 32 are released from the pins 33 so that the pillars 29, 29,
Eventually, the entire side frame 3 can be laid down on the bottom frame 2, and the compactness facilitates storage and storage when not in use.

Further, the side frame 3 has a pipe-shaped shaft 35 horizontally extended between the plates 34, 34 protruding from the columnar bodies 29, 29, and the shaft 35 is inserted through the upper portion thereof. A plurality of partition members 39 projecting pins 37 from a pipe-shaped insertion portion 36 to be formed, and the horizontal and bottom frame members are horizontally hung between the columnar bodies 29 and 29 and the pins 37. 2 and a panel holder 41 having a receiving shaft 40 received in a state of being projected upward.

The panel holding tool 41 is capable of holding the partition P even when the panel P is supported by the bottom frame 2 on the downward side PD and the upward side PU is not supported by removing the upper frame 4. By rotating the insertion portions 36 of the members 39 to project the pins 37 between the panels P, P, a function of preventing the panels P from being inclined is provided.

At the upper end surface and both end portions of the side frame 3, hanging eyebolts 42 are provided, and the upper frame members 30 of the pair of side frames 3, 3 are provided. A receiving member 43 made of, for example, a short rectangular pipe for bridging the upper frame 4 is provided at a position protruding above the bottom frame 2 from the facing surface of the upper frame 30.
.. Are provided for each upper frame member 30 in this example via metal fittings fixed to the lower surface of each upper frame member 30.

The upper frame 4 includes a pair of side frames 3 and 3.
And an upper frame 5 spanned between the upper ends of the panel P, and arranged on the upper frame 5 and orthogonal to the length direction of the panel P (parallel to the end side 2a) to hold an upward side PU of the panel P. Support part 7
And an upper side support member 9 provided so as to be changeable in height.

The upper frame 4 has a plurality of, in this example, two rectangular upper frame portions 5, 5 which are arranged between the upper ends and bridged between the upper ends.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper frame portion 5 has a pair of square pipe-shaped frame members 45, 45 extending along the surfaces of the upper frame members 30, 30 facing each other. A flat rectangular shape is formed by a pair of square pipe-shaped horizontal frame members 46, 46 connecting both ends of the frame members 45, 45 and extending in the length direction of the panel P (the direction in which the horizontal frame member 21 extends).

Each of the frame members 45 of the upper frame portion 5 is provided with two pin members 47, 47 projecting from the lower surface thereof, and these pin members 47, 47 are fitted into the receiving members 43, 43, respectively. The upper frame 4 comprising two upper frames 5
The connecting rods 6, 6 formed by the upper frame members 30, 30 arranged at the upper ends of the side frame members 3, 3 in parallel with the side edges 2a, 2a.
Are detachably attached to each other.

Accordingly, the individual upper frame portions 5, 5 arranged side by side are connected by the connecting rods 6, 6, so that the strength of the panel transport jig 1 itself can be improved and, for example, the frame member 45 can be improved. By lifting and suspending using the eye bolts 49, 49 provided on the upper frame portions 5, 5, the upper frame portions 5, 5 can be efficiently operated by a simple operation, and the side frame 3 3 can be bridged at a time between the upper ends of the side frames 3 and 3 only by standing up.

In addition, the upper frame support member 9 is provided with a support material mounting position for mounting the upper side support material 9, in this embodiment, at three positions where the horizontal frame material 46 is divided into approximately four equal parts. A mounting bracket 11 is provided which is mounted directly or via a height adjusting tool 10.

The mounting bracket 11 is, as shown in FIG.
A pair of rectangular fixing pieces 50, 50 fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal frame member 46 with a gap in the length direction of the horizontal frame member 46;
It is composed of two L-shaped hardwares 51 and 51 having a pair of rising pieces 15 and 15 rising from the facing edges of the fixing pieces 50 and 50 with the gap therebetween, and the pair of rising pieces 15 and 15 are provided. Fixing tools 52, 5 such as bolts
2 has a through hole.

As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the height adjuster 10 includes a pair of rising pieces 15, 15 of the mounting bracket 11.
A short-square pipe-shaped base 53 having a lower end inserted therebetween and fixed to the rising pieces 15, 15 using the fasteners 52, 52 and extending upward beyond the upper end of the rising piece 15; The rising piece 1 provided at the upper end of the base 53
A U-shaped and U-shaped groove having a pair of upright pieces 54, 54 rising parallel to 5 and having a gap substantially the same as the gap between the pair of upright pieces 15, 15 is provided. And 55.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the upper side support member 9 is directly provided between the pair of rising pieces 15, 15 of the mounting brackets 11, 11 provided on the horizontal frame members 46, 46, respectively. (Shown in FIG. 5) or via the height adjuster 10 (FIG. 4).
(Shown in FIG. 5). A square pipe-shaped shaft body 56 that is disposed between the standing pieces 54, 54 so as to be orthogonal to the length direction of the panel P, Vertical plate-like support members 57, 57 fixed to portions protruding from 46 and both ends and extending downward beyond the lower surface of the shaft body 56.
And a total of four plate-like support members 5 that can hang down from the shaft body 56 with the mounting brackets 11, 11 and the horizontal frame members 46, 46 interposed therebetween.
9, 59, and two short-square pipe-shaped support members 60, 60 fixed to the lower surface of the shaft body 46 at positions that divide the space between the horizontal frame members 46, approximately three equally.

The support member 5 which can sandwich the horizontal frame member 46
9 and 59, and on both side surfaces of the shaft body 56, rectangular spacers 61, 61
7, 59, between the support members 59, 60, and the support member 6
The respective gaps between 0 and 60 form the support portions 7 which fit the upper end forming the upward side PU of the panel P and hold the upper end.

Accordingly, the upper frame 4 is bridged side by side between the upper ends of the pair of side frames 3, 3, and the support 7 for holding the upward side PU of the panel P is supported by the upper side support 9. , Provided in this example, two rectangular upper frame portions 5, 5
Equipped.

As shown in FIG. 5, the upper side support member 9 fits the shaft body 56 directly between the pair of rising pieces 15, 15 of the mounting bracket 11 via the spacers 61, 61. 4, the height adjusting tool 10 is attached to a mounting metal 11 and the upright pieces 54, 52 of the height adjusting tool 10 are attached as shown in FIG. The shaft body 56 can be fitted between spacers 54 via spacers 61, 61 and attached by fasteners 62, 62 such as bolts.

As described above, the upper side supporting member 9 is
Mounting bracket 11 to be mounted directly or via height adjusting tool 10
The height of the support portion 7 can be changed as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and the height of the panel P having a different height (the panel of FIG. 4 is higher than the panel of FIG. 5) is provided. It is possible to cope with the conveyance, the versatility of the panel conveyance jig 1 can be improved, and the height position of the support portion 7 can be easily changed only by using the height adjustment tool 10.

Further, the upper frame 4 includes a plurality of upper frames 5,
, The height position of the support portion 7 can be changed for each upper frame portion 5, and panels P having different heights can be simultaneously held and transported by using one panel transport jig 1. I can do it.

The surface of the support members 57, 59, 60 forming the support portion 7 facing the support portion 7 has a panel P
A plate-like cushioning member 63 made of styrene foam or the like for buffering contact with the panel P is attached, and the panel P is damaged,
To prevent damage.

The mounting bracket 11 includes the pair of rising pieces 15, 15 and the pair of rising pieces 15, 15.
Since the shaft 56 of the upper side supporting member 9 can be fitted between the shafts 56, the shaft 56 does not shift in the direction in which the horizontal frame member 46 extends, and the upward side PU of the panel P can be reliably held. At the same time, by tightly sandwiching the height adjuster 10 and the horizontal frame member 46 between the support members 59, 59, it is possible to prevent the upper side support member 9 from being displaced in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the panel P. It is possible to prevent the upper side support member 9 from hitting the panel P and hitting it.

Further, since the plurality of upper frame portions 5, 5 can be individually removed from the upper ends of the side frame members 3, 3, when a part of the panel P is to be taken out, all the upper frame portions 5, 5 can be removed. It is not necessary to remove the upper frame 5 and it is possible to eliminate the trouble of bridging the upper frame 5 again between the upper ends later and to form the upper frame 5 narrower. In addition to being able to be placed in a narrow space, the workability can be improved particularly in a narrow land, and the upper frame portion 5 can be used alone or attached to a narrow panel transport jig, for example, and the versatility can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 6, the height of the shaft 56 of the upper side supporting member 9 is changed to the supporting member mounting position of the horizontal frame member 46 of the upper frame portion 5 where the upper side supporting member 9 is mounted. Upper and lower mounting holes 12 and 12 in the illustrated example.
And a pair of rising pieces 64, 6 having the shaft body 56 fitted therein.
By providing the mounting bracket 13 including the two L-shaped hardware 65 provided with the bracket 4, the height of the support portion 7 can be changed.

Since the height position of the support portion 7 can be easily changed only by selecting the mounting holes 12, 12 without intervening another member, workability and economy are excellent.

Further, as shown in FIG.
The mounting bracket 13 having 2 and 12 and the height adjusting tool 10 may be used in combination.

In the panel conveying jig 1 of the present invention,
The support portions 7 provided on the plurality of upper frame portions 5 may be integrally provided on the upper member portions 5 without changing the height.

[0040]

As described above, the panel transport jig of the present invention is:
An upper frame body detachably bridged between upper ends of a pair of side frame bodies, a plurality of rectangles arranged side by side with the upper ends, bridged between the upper ends, and provided with a support portion for holding an upward side of the building panel. The upper frame part can be removed individually, so even if a part of the building panel is taken out, it is not necessary to remove the entire upper frame part. It is not necessary to bridge the upper frame portion again between the upper ends later for the building panel to be provided, and the individual upper frame portions can be formed to be narrower, and the removed upper frame portion is placed in a narrow space. This makes it possible to enhance workability, especially on narrow land.

The upper frame portion can be used alone, for example, by attaching it to a narrow panel conveying jig, which also contributes to improvement of versatility.

Further, by making the heights of the support portions provided on the respective upper frame portions different, it is also possible to simultaneously support and transport building panels having different heights using one panel transport jig. Becomes

According to the second aspect of the present invention, when each of the upper frames is detachably mounted on a connecting rod disposed at an upper end of the pair of side frames, each of the upper frames is connected to a connecting rod. In this way, the strength of the panel transfer jig itself can be improved, and the upper frame can be attached between the upper ends of the side frame bodies by bridging the pair of connecting rods at once. , With good workability.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.

FIG. 3 is a partial exploded perspective view illustrating an upper side supporting member provided with a supporting portion, a mounting bracket for mounting the upper side supporting member, and a height adjusting tool.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a support structure for a building panel.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining another support structure of the building panel.

FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view showing another example of the mounting bracket.

FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view showing another mounting structure of the upper side support member.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Bottom frame 2a End 3 Side frame 4 Upper frame 5 Upper frame 6 Connecting rod 7 Supporting part P Building panel PD Downside of building panel PU Upside of building panel

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-6-219480 (JP, A) JP-A-6-18284 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) B65D 85/00 B65D 19/44

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A panel transport jig for transporting architectural panels by arranging a plurality of architectural panels at intervals and holding them upright, comprising a substantially rectangular shape supporting a downward side of each architectural panel. A bottom frame, a pair of substantially rectangular side frames respectively arranged upright on each end of the bottom frame on the side where the longitudinal edges of the building panel face each other, and the pair of side portions An upper frame body detachably bridged between upper ends of the frame body, and the upper frame body is provided with a support portion which is arranged at the upper end, bridged between the upper ends, and holds an upward side of the building panel. A panel transport jig comprising a plurality of rectangular upper frames. 2. The panel transport according to claim 1, wherein the upper frame is detachably mounted on connecting rods arranged in parallel with the ends at the upper end of the side frame. jig.