JPH11105872A - Box pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a box pallet whose article storage space is variable vertically and which can be transformed into a compact form. SOLUTION: This pallet comprises a deck part 1 for loading an article, a top face part 2 for forming the top face of article storage space, a lower stanchion holder 15 and an upper stanchion holder 22 provided freely detachable vertically each on the deck part 1 and on the top face part 2, and a stanchion 3 which is inserted freely detachable between each stanchion holder of the deck part 1 and the top face part 2 through a stanchion bottom insertion part 23 and a stanchion top insertion part 24 provided at each end of the stanchion holder of the deck part 1 and the top face part 2 and which integrates the deck part 1 and the top face part 2. In this way, by selecting, as required, the stanchion 3 with different length and by inserting the same in the stanchion holder of the deck part 1 and the top face part 2, the article storage space becomes variable vertically, and also by removing the stanchion and by integrating the deck part 1 and the top face part 2, the pallet can be transformed into a compact form.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pallet used for transporting articles, and more particularly to a box pallet provided with a side plate for preventing collapse of a load, a top plate, and the like, in addition to a deck portion on which articles are mounted.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A box pallet is provided with various types of side plates, such as a watermark, blinds, and a net, in addition to a deck portion on which articles are mounted. A large number of devices having a top plate or the like for covering are also used. Such a box pallet prevents the collapse of a load by tying articles mounted using these side plates, a top plate, a deck portion and the like with a belt or the like.

[0003]

However, in a conventional box pallet, even if the articles to be mounted are similar in shape, for example, width, depth, etc., the articles exceed the height of the top plate of the box pallet. In each case, it is necessary to prepare a dedicated box pallet corresponding to the height of the article to be mounted, and the box pallet cannot be used for articles of different sizes.

[0004] In addition, a box pallet for mounting a large-sized article naturally has a large size.
The transport and storage of the box pallet itself was inconvenient when not in use and when not in use.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and provides a box pallet in which an article storage space is variable in a height direction and can be deformed into a compact shape. With the goal.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, a box pallet of the present invention has a pair of upper and lower pallet bases, and a shape provided on each of the pallet bases, so as to be vertically insertable into and removable from each other. A support having a support, and is detachably inserted between the support of the pair of pallet bases,
A supporting column for integrating the pallet bases with each other.

Further, the box pallet of the present invention is characterized in that, in the box pallet according to the first aspect, the support is insertable into and removable from the support support.

As described above, according to the box pallet of the present invention, since the columns are detachable from the column receivers of the pair of upper and lower pallet substrates, the columns having different lengths are appropriately selected and each pallet substrate is selected. By mounting the box pallet on the column receiver, the storage space for the articles on the box pallet can be made variable in the height direction. Thereby, even if the height is different in articles having similar shapes,
It can be mounted on the same box pallet, and the box pallet can be reused.

Further, in the box pallet of the present invention, the support can be removed from the pallet base, and the support for the support of each pallet base can be inserted between the pallet bases. This makes it possible to combine the box pallets into a compact shape. This facilitates the transport and storage of the box pallet itself when not in use and when not in use.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a box pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the box pallet has a basic structure in which a deck 1 for mounting articles and an upper surface 2 constituting an upper portion of the box pallet have four columns 3. It is connected and configured through.

The above-mentioned deck portion 1 is provided on both sides to prevent the load of articles to be loaded from being collapsed, and a beam 7 composed of a rubbing material 4, a block 5 and a girder 6 formed in a shape useful for transportation. Side panel 8, a rear panel 9 for similarly preventing collapse of goods, a side frame 10 and a center frame 11 for increasing the rigidity of the deck section 1, and a deck board for supporting a caster portion of an article to be mounted. Each side frame 1 of the deck unit 1 holds a rail 12 and a box tightening band 13 described later.
The lower band support metal fittings 14 are provided on the outer surface of the center portion of the bracket 0, and the lower column supports 15 are provided at the respective corners and have one end of the column 3 inserted therein.

On the other hand, the upper surface 2 is provided with top frames 17 and 18 for holding the top panel 16 and forming an outer frame of the upper surface 2 and the rigidity of the upper surface 2 provided substantially in parallel with the respective top frames 17 and 18. 19,2 to enhance
0 and each top frame 1 to hold the box tightening band 13 in the same manner as the lower band holding bracket 14 described above.
The upper band holding metal fittings 21 provided on the outer surface of the central portion of the upper portion 7 and the other ends other than the lower band support 15 of the column 3 provided at each corner of the upper surface portion 2 are inserted. And the upper column support 22.

Next, the connection relationship between the deck 1 and the upper surface 2 via the support 3 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 2, the column 3 has a column lower insertion portion 23 at one end and a column upper insertion portion 24 at the other end, and a lower column receiver 15 of the deck 1 and an upper column receiver 22 of the upper surface 2, respectively. Is inserted into. In addition, the lower support column insertion section 23 and the upper support column insertion section 24
A lower stopper 25 and an upper stopper 26 are respectively provided at the roots of the supporting members 3. Positioning in the height direction when the respective insertion portions of the columns 3 are inserted into the fitting portions of the deck portion 1 and the upper surface portion 2 is performed. Has become. With such a binding relationship,
The article to be mounted on the deck board rail 12 is
In the case where the height is higher than the height of the box pallet, it is possible to mount the box pallet by using a longer support.

As shown in FIG. 1, the column 3 is provided with a middle connecting metal fitting 27 near the center, and a middle connecting frame 28 is incorporated through the middle connecting metal fitting 27 to reduce the rigidity of the entire box pallet. Has been enhanced. Further, the outer dimensions of the upper column receiver 22 of the upper surface portion 2 are formed to be the same as the dimensions of the fitting portion in the lower column insertion portion 23, and the upper column receiver 22 of the upper surface portion 2 is attached to the lower column receiver 15. It is possible to insert.

A case in which articles are actually loaded on the box pallet thus configured will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the article 29 is a deck board rail 1
2 and is fixed by caster fixing brackets 30 provided on the deck board rail 12. On this occasion,
If the height of the article 29 to be mounted is higher than the height of the upper surface part 2, it is changed to a longer support. Next, the box tightening band 13 is vertically wound around the box pallet via the lower band holding member 14 of the deck portion 1 and the upper band holding member 21 of the upper surface portion 2.
And the upper surface portion 2 are securely connected via the support pillar 3. Further, the article 2 is fastened using the article fastening bands 31, 32 and 33.
9 is wound through the deck portion 1 so that the article 2
9 is fixed to the box pallet, whereby the mounting of the article 29 on the box pallet is completed, and the box pallet is ready for transportation.

Next, the case of dismantling the box pallet will be described. The fastening bands are removed from the article 29 and the box pallet, the caster fixing bracket 30 is removed, and the article 29 is lowered from the box pallet. Next, the upper surface 2 is removed from the box pallet main body, and all the columns 3 are removed from the lower column receiver 15 of the deck unit 1. Then, the extracted support 3 is stored in the deck portion 1, and the upper support 22 is inserted into the lower support 15 as shown in FIG. 4. As a result, the box pallets are put together in a compact shape, and are easily transported and stored.

As described above, according to the box pallet of the present embodiment, the columns 3 can be freely inserted and removed from the deck 1 and the upper surface 2 of the box pallet body. By selecting the box pallet and inserting it into the upper column receiver 22 of the upper surface section 2 and the lower column receiver 15 of the deck section 1, the storage space for articles on the box pallet can be made variable in the height direction. This allows
Even articles having similar shapes but different heights can be mounted on the same box pallet, and the box pallet can be reused.

The box pallet of this embodiment is
Since the support 3 can be removed from the deck portion 1 and the upper surface 2 and the upper support 22 of the upper surface 2 can be inserted into the lower support 15 of the deck 1, the support 3 is removed from the main body and the upper support 2 is removed. By unifying the box pallet and the deck section 1, the box pallet can be formed into a compact shape. This facilitates transport and storage of the box pallet when not in use.

In the box pallet according to the present embodiment, for example, when carrying a heavy article,
As a pillar 3 inserted between the deck portion 1 and the upper surface portion 2,
If a material having high hardness is used, the rigidity of the box-pallet structure can be increased, and problems such as durability when repeatedly used can be improved.

[0022]

As described above, according to the box pallet of the present invention, since the columns are detachable from the column receivers of the pair of upper and lower pallet bases, columns of different lengths are appropriately selected. By mounting the pallet base on the column support, the storage space of the articles on the box pallet can be changed in the height direction. This allows
Even articles having similar shapes but different heights can be mounted on the same box pallet, and the box pallet can be reused.

Further, in the box pallet of the present invention, the support can be removed from the pallet base, and the support of each pallet base can be inserted into the pallet base. This makes it possible to combine the box pallets into a compact shape. This facilitates the transport and storage of the box pallet itself when not in use and when not in use.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a box pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fitting portion of a column in the box pallet of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state where articles are mounted on the box pallet in FIG. 1 as viewed from two directions;

4 is a view of the box pallet shown in FIG. 1 in a disassembled state viewed from three directions.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Deck part 2 ... Top part 3 ... Support 4 ... Surrounding material 5 ... Block 6 ... Girder 7 ... Girder 8 ... Side panel 9 ... Rear panel 10 ... Side frame 11 ... Center Frame 12 Deck board rail 13 Box tightening band 14 Lower band holding bracket 15 Lower support bracket 16 Top panel 17, 18 Top frame 19, 20 Crosspiece 21 Upper band Holding bracket 22 Upper column support 23 Lower column insertion portion 24 Upper column insertion portion 25 Lower stopper 26 Upper stopper 27 Middle connecting metal fitting 28 Middle connecting frame 29 Article 30 … Caster fixing brackets 31, 32, 33 …… Article fastening bands

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A pair of upper and lower pallet bases, a support provided on each of the pallet bases and having a shape that can be vertically inserted into and removed from each other, and detachable between the respective support of the pair of pallet bases. A pallet inserted between the pallet bases and a column for integrating the pallet bases with each other. 2. The box pallet according to claim 1, wherein said column is insertable into and removable from said column receiver.