JP2832664B2 - How to dye woven fabric - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for dyeing a woven fabric.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a hand-painted yuzen as one of methods for dyeing a woven fabric. In this hand-painted yuzen, all the designs, patterns, etc. are copied by hand and dyed while looking at the pattern paper (painting paper) created in advance. A rare one-art work with artistic value can be obtained. However, according to this hand-painted yuzen, it takes several months or even a year or more to dye one piece of cloth, so that there is a problem that productivity is low and the price is extremely high.

As another dyeing method, a paper pattern yuzen using a paper pattern has been adopted. This pattern Yuzen is generally performed as follows. That is, a design paper (painting paper) in which a pattern, a pattern and a color are applied to Japanese paper having a predetermined size, for example, about 43 cm (width) × 75 cm (length).
After the superimposed paper is superimposed on a slightly thick base paper pattern, for example, a red colored portion is cut out with a knife or the like in accordance with the design or the like, to produce a red paper pattern. In this case, a plurality of red patterns may be made. Next, as shown above, the painted paper cut out only in the red part is superimposed on another paper pattern base paper, the blue colored part is cut out, a blue paper pattern is made, and this operation is repeated to repeat the pattern paper for each color. About 20 ~
Make about 100 sheets (sometimes more than 100 sheets). Then, the white fabric to be dyed is spread and placed on the printing stand, and the fabric is adhesively fixed on the printing stand. Next, a predetermined pattern is sequentially placed on the cloth, and a dye of a color corresponding to the pattern is rubbed into the cloth with a brush, a sword, a roller, or the like from above the pattern to dye it. According to this pattern Yuzen, dyeing time can be reduced.

However, the pattern paper Yuzen has the following problems. That is, since this dyeing method requires the production of a large number of pattern papers, the work of producing the pattern papers is troublesome and the production cost is high. In addition, since the pattern is cut and cut with a knife or the like in accordance with the pattern or the like, a hand-drawn taste cannot be obtained. Furthermore, in the pattern paper, it is difficult to produce a blur or shading, and it is difficult to make a delicate line pattern or the like appear. As described above, the pattern paper Yuzen can shorten the dyeing work time as compared with the hand-painted Yuzen, but is inferior in terms of commercial value.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and further improves productivity as compared with paper pattern Yuzen, and is a novel dye which can be dyed as well as hand-painted Yuzen. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel method of dyeing a woven fabric.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, of the present invention, the invention according to claim 1 is a fabric to be dyed.
Using the original figure design, pattern, etc. on the front side of the fabric using toner
In the dyeing method of copying with a copying machine,
The black toner is used to copy one black color.
After that, a desired portion of the above-mentioned pattern or the like of the above-mentioned cloth
Include the step of coloring the color in any color by hand-drawing etc.
It is characterized by the following. The invention according to claim 2 is dyed.
Backing the woven fabric,
On the front side, a pattern or pattern of the original figure is
In the dyeing method of copying with a copying machine, the above pattern etc.
Is copied in one black color by a knives.
Hand-draw the desired part of the fabric, such as the pattern copied above
It is characterized by including a step of coloring with an arbitrary color by etc.
Is what you do.

[0007]

According to the present invention, since a pattern or pattern is copied onto a cloth by a copying machine, productivity is improved, and blurs, shades, or delicate line patterns can be accurately displayed. Becomes possible. In addition, since a pattern, a photograph, or any other pattern applied to an original figure is directly copied onto a fabric without using a pattern as in the conventional example, the hand-drawn taste can be freely expressed. be able to.

[0008]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing a state of dyeing by the method of this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a part of an original figure used for carrying out the method of this embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the same fabric, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the same fabric is dyed.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, this embodiment
A method is disclosed in which a cloth cloth for Japanese clothes is adopted as a woven fabric 11 to be dyed, and a pattern, a pattern, or the like of an original figure 21 is dyed on this cloth by the copying machine 1.

The copying machine 1 employs a commercially available copying machine for large-sized drawings, for example, any type such as 5080 type manufactured by Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. It has a function of supplying copy paper from the front of the machine, copying while continuously transferring both, and discharging both the original and the copied copy paper from the rear of the machine.

The woven fabric 11 is a white fabric that has been refined and bleached by a conventional method, and a backing material 13 such as paper of the same size or slightly larger than the fabric is adhered to the back surface of the fabric 11 with glue to form a backing. It has been given. This backing is to give the fabric 11 a “stiffness”. In other words, the as-woven fabric has hardness with a somewhat rough feel, but when the fabric is refined and dried, the fabric loses its hardness and becomes extremely soft. Therefore, if the white fabric is supplied to the copying machine as it is, there is a possibility that the stability may not be obtained, the pattern or the like may be shifted, and the copy may not be performed accurately. Therefore, the fabric 11 is lined to give a "stiffness" to improve stability. This backing material 13 is peeled off after copying, as described later.

The original body 21 is for copying the cloth 11 through a predetermined portion of the copying machine 1.
It is made of paper, plastic film, or any other material that can be supplied from the front of the copying machine 11 and sent out from the rear.
The original figure body 21 is provided with a pattern, a pattern, or the like 22. The means for applying the pattern or the like 22 to the original figure body 21 may be hand-written in the same manner as a conventional design paper, or may be obtained from a photograph itself or a negative film. It is performed by any means such as transferring or copying a photograph or the like cut and pasted on a mount.

As described above, the pattern 22 or the like applied to the original figure 21 is copied onto the cloth 11 and dyed.
It can be freely performed such as enlargement or reduction with 1. Therefore,
The sizes of the original figure 21 and the pattern 22 can be determined according to the above-described copying method. In FIG. 1,
Reference numeral 2 denotes a guide table arranged on the front side of the copying machine 1, and reference numerals 3 and 4 denote guide rolls.

Then, a specific example of the dyeing method will be described below. The cloth material 11 for cloth is spread and placed on the guide table 2, and the leading end of the cloth 11 is positioned and inserted into a manual copy paper feeding section at the front of the copying machine 1. The end of the original roll 21 is set down by hanging from the guide roll 3, and the leading end of the original roll 21 is positioned and inserted into the original paper feeding section at the front of the copying machine 1. It is spread, and the rear end side of the original body 21 is set down from the guide roll 4. In this case, if necessary, a support means for mounting the original body 21 is provided at an appropriate portion, or an appropriate guide is provided at an upper portion of the guide table 2 and a front portion of the copying machine 1 to provide the cloth 11 and the original body 21. May be configured so as to restrict the movement in the horizontal direction. Further, an appropriate part of the original body 21 and the cloth 11 may be supplied while being supported by a worker by hand.

The cloth 11 and the original figure 21 are set as described above, and in parallel with this, the operation unit of the copying machine 1 is operated.
Adjust copy density and toner fixing temperature. When the start switch of the copying machine 1 is turned ON, the original 21
And the dough 11 is continuously transferred so that the patterns 22
1 and is ejected from the rear of the machine (see FIG. 1). Next, after the above-mentioned copying process, the above-mentioned
A desired portion of the pattern 22 or the like is copied by hand-drawing or the like.
Color with any color. And, after the coloring step,
After skilled treated fabric 11 by a conventional method, and wash the fabric 11 is peeled off the backing material 13, to obtain a product with dried.

A commercially available copying machine for large-sized drawings is a one-color printing copying machine that replaces black toner or red toner. In the present invention
In a copier that uses this toner, the toner for black
On the surface of the fabric 11 by using the
Copying is performed in one black color. And, in the above process,
After copying the state 12 etc., the pattern and pattern of this cloth 11
The desired part can be colored in any color by hand-drawing etc.
It is.

[0017]

As described above, according to the present invention, since a pattern or pattern is copied onto a cloth by a copying machine, productivity is improved, and blurs, shades, or fine line patterns can be formed. It can appear exactly. In addition, since the pattern or the like applied to the original figure is directly copied onto the fabric, the taste of hand-drawn can be freely expressed and dyed.
Furthermore, after the above copying process, the
Wear a desired part such as a written pattern in any color by hand-drawing etc.
Because it is colored, it is inferior to hand-painted Yuzen
Work can be created efficiently by simple work
You.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing a state of dyeing by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a part of an original drawing used for carrying out the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a part of a woven fabric to be dyed according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the fabric.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the fabric is dyed.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Copier 11 Textile fabric 12 Copy 13 Backing material 21 Original body 22 Design, pattern, etc.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) D06P 5/00 120 D06P 5/00 107 D06P 5/00 115 D01C 3/02 D06B 11/00

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. An original figure on the front side of a woven fabric to be dyed
Dyeing for copying patterns, patterns, etc. with a copying machine that uses toner
In the method, the pattern or the like is black one color by a black toner.
After this copying process, the above
The desired part such as the above pattern etc. can be painted in any color by hand drawing etc.
Dyeing a woven fabric characterized by including a step of coloring with a fabric
Method. 2. The textile fabric to be dyed is lined with
On the front side of the beaten fabric, place the original pattern or pattern
In the dyeing method of copying on a copying machine using
The pattern etc. is copied in one black color with black toner.
After the copying process, the desired
Process of coloring the part with an arbitrary color by hand-drawing etc.
A method for dyeing woven fabrics, characterized in that: