JP2778928B2 - Press forming equipment - Google Patents
Press forming equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2778928B2 JP2778928B2 JP7376295A JP7376295A JP2778928B2 JP 2778928 B2 JP2778928 B2 JP 2778928B2 JP 7376295 A JP7376295 A JP 7376295A JP 7376295 A JP7376295 A JP 7376295A JP 2778928 B2 JP2778928 B2 JP 2778928B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pressure medium
- lid member
- pump
- pressurized fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は加圧成形装置に関し、
さらに詳しくは、多数の加圧成形体を連続的に、かつ１
回当たりの加圧成形時間をより短くして、次々と製造す
ることのできる加圧成形装置に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to the pressing KatachiSo location,
More specifically, a large number of pressure molded articles are continuously and
The present invention relates to a pressure molding apparatus capable of successively producing a product by shortening the pressure molding time per operation .
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする課題】加圧成形
装置として、下方に向かって開口する凹陥部を備えた圧
力容器本体と、圧力媒体が圧入される圧力媒体収容空間
と被加圧成形体が収容される被加圧成形体収容空間とに
液密に前記凹陥部内を分割するように前記凹陥部内に張
設されたシール部材と、前記被加圧成形体収容空間内に
嵌挿され、かつその被加圧成形体を載置する上面を有す
る突出部を有する蓋部材と、前記シール部材と被加圧成
形体との間に嵌挿され、前記被加圧成形体を保護する保
護部材と、前記被加圧成形体の加圧成形時には前記圧力
容器本体と前記蓋部材とを移動不可能に規制ないし固定
する規制手段とを有してなる加圧成形装置があった。2. Description of the Related Art As a pressure forming apparatus, a pressure vessel main body having a concave portion opening downward, a pressure medium accommodating space into which a pressure medium is press-fitted, and a pressurized molding apparatus. A sealing member stretched in the concave portion so as to divide the inside of the concave portion in a liquid-tight manner into a pressurized molded object housing space in which the body is accommodated; And a cover member having a projection having an upper surface on which the pressurized molded object is placed, and protection inserted between the seal member and the pressurized molded body to protect the pressurized molded body. There has been a pressure molding apparatus having a member and a regulating means for regulating or fixing the pressure vessel main body and the lid member so as not to be movable during the pressure molding of the molded body to be compressed.
【０００３】このような加圧成形装置においては、次の
ようにして加圧成形操作が行われていた。In such a press forming apparatus, a press forming operation has been performed as follows.
【０００４】初期状態として、規制手段が圧力容器本体
から離れた位置に待避しているとする。また、蓋部材が
圧力容器本体における凹陥部の直下よりも離れた位置で
待機している。[0004] In an initial state, it is assumed that the regulating means is retracted to a position away from the pressure vessel main body. Also, the lid member is on standby at a position farther than immediately below the concave portion in the pressure vessel main body.
【０００５】先ずこの規制手段を加熱する。規制手段に
おける加熱部位は、加圧成形時に圧力容器本体と蓋部材
とに接触する場所に近い任意の箇所である。規制手段に
おける加熱部位が所定温度に達してから、蓋部材におけ
る突出部の上面に被加圧成形体を装填する。被加圧成形
体を装填した蓋部材を水平面内で回動することにより、
蓋部材を凹陥部の直下に位置させる。蓋部材を上昇させ
る。蓋部材における突出部が完全に凹陥部内に嵌挿され
た後、前記規制部材を水平移動させる。規制部材が圧力
容器本体および蓋部材を規制する位置で停止する。圧力
容器本体内の圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を導入す
る。圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力が所定圧力になるまで圧
力媒体の導入を継続する。所定の圧力に到達した後、そ
の圧力のまま所定時間維持する。圧力媒体収容空間内に
圧力媒体が圧入されると、圧力容器本体および蓋部材が
規制手段により規制されているので、圧力媒体の圧入に
より被加圧成形体が突出部の上面と保護部材とで強固に
加圧され、被加圧成形体が加圧成形される。First, the regulating means is heated. The heating part in the regulating means is an arbitrary part close to a part that comes into contact with the pressure vessel main body and the lid member during the pressure molding. After the heated portion of the regulating means has reached a predetermined temperature, the pressed body is loaded on the upper surface of the projecting portion of the lid member. By rotating the lid member loaded with the pressed body in a horizontal plane,
The lid member is located immediately below the recess. Raise the lid member. After the projecting portion of the lid member is completely inserted into the recessed portion, the regulating member is moved horizontally. The regulating member stops at a position where the regulating member regulates the pressure vessel main body and the lid member. A pressure medium is introduced into the pressure medium storage space in the pressure vessel main body. The introduction of the pressure medium is continued until the pressure in the pressure medium storage space reaches a predetermined pressure. After reaching a predetermined pressure, the pressure is maintained for a predetermined time. When the pressure medium is press-fitted into the pressure medium storage space, the pressure vessel main body and the lid member are regulated by the regulation means. The body is pressed firmly, and the body to be pressed is pressed.
【０００６】次いで、圧力媒体収容空間内から圧力媒体
を排出する。規制手段を圧力容器本体から離れた位置に
移動させる。蓋部材を下降させる。蓋部材を凹陥部の直
下から待避した位置に水平に回動する。最後に蓋部材か
ら加圧成形体を取り出す。Next, the pressure medium is discharged from the pressure medium storage space. The regulating means is moved to a position away from the pressure vessel main body. Lower the lid member. The lid member is horizontally rotated to a position retracted from immediately below the recess. Finally, the pressure-formed body is taken out from the lid member.
【０００７】しかしながら、以上の操作により１個の加
圧成形体を製造するのに長時間を要するという問題があ
った。However, there is a problem that it takes a long time to manufacture one press-formed body by the above operation.
【０００８】その結果、多数の加圧成形体を連続して製
造する場合、きわめて長時間を要することになる。As a result, it takes an extremely long time to continuously manufacture a large number of press-formed bodies.
【０００９】この発明は前記事情に基づいて完成され
た。この発明の目的は前記問題点を解することにある。
この発明の目的は、多数の加圧成形体を連続して、かつ
短時間で製造することのできる加圧成形装置を提供する
ことにある。この発明の目的は、被加圧成形体を加圧成
形する前に被加圧成形体を予備加熱することにより被加
圧成形体を迅速に加熱加圧することにより、多数の加圧
成形体を連続して、かつ短時間で製造することのできる
加圧成形装置を提供することにある。この発明の目的
は、蓋部材における突出部を圧力容器本体の凹陥部内に
迅速に嵌挿することにより、多数の加圧成形体を連続し
て、かつ短時間で製造することのできる加圧成形装置を
提供することにある。この発明の目的は、圧力媒体収容
空間内に圧力媒体を迅速に圧入することにより、多数の
加圧成形体を連続して、かつ短時間で製造することので
きる加圧成形装置を提供することにある。この発明の目
的は、圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体を均一に加熱して
加熱むらなく被加圧成形体を加熱することにより、高品
質の多数の加圧成形体を連続して、かつ短時間で製造す
ることのできる加圧成形装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances. An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure molding apparatus capable of continuously producing a large number of pressure molded articles in a short time. An object of the present invention is to heat and pressurize a pressurized molded body quickly by preheating the pressurized molded body before pressurizing the pressurized molded body, thereby forming a large number of pressurized molded bodies. An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure molding device that can be manufactured continuously and in a short time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a pressure molding method capable of manufacturing a large number of pressure molded bodies continuously and in a short time by quickly inserting a projecting portion of a lid member into a concave portion of a pressure vessel body. It is to provide a device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure molding apparatus capable of continuously producing a large number of compacts in a short time by rapidly press-fitting a pressure medium into a pressure medium accommodating space. It is in. An object of the present invention is to uniformly heat a pressure medium in a pressure medium accommodating space and to heat the pressed object without heating unevenness, thereby continuously forming a large number of high-quality pressed objects and shortening the time. An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure molding device that can be manufactured in a short time .
【００１０】[0010]
【前記課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決する
ための請求項１に記載の発明は、下方に向けて開口する
凹陥部を備え、圧力媒体が圧入される圧力媒体収容空間
と被加圧成形体が収容される被加圧成形体収容空間とに
前記凹陥部内を液密に分割するように前記凹陥部内に張
設されたシール部材を備えた圧力容器本体と、前記圧力
媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を圧入する圧力媒体供給手段
と、前記圧力容器本体を加熱する加熱手段と、水平面内
で回転する回転台と、前記回転台よりも外側に突出する
ように配列され、かつ前記凹陥部内に嵌挿される突出部
を備えた複数の蓋部材と、前記複数の蓋部材の内の所定
の蓋部材における突出部を前記凹陥部内に嵌挿するよう
に前記回転台を上昇させ、前記凹陥部内に嵌挿する前記
突出部を凹陥部から挿脱するように前記回転台を下降さ
せる昇降手段と、被加圧成形体を加圧成形するときには
前記圧力容器本体と前記凹陥部内に突出部を嵌挿した蓋
部材とを移動不可能に規制する規制手段と、前記回転台
を回転させることにより蓋部材を、凹陥部の直下となる
加圧操作位置、加圧成形体を取り出す取り出し位置、被
加圧成形体を蓋部材の突出部上面に配置する装填位置に
少なくとも水平回転移動させる回転手段とを有すること
を特徴とする加圧成形装置であり、請求項２に記載の発
明は、前記回転手段は、前記装填位置から、前記突出部
上面に載置された被加圧成形体を加熱する予備加熱位置
へ、この予備加熱位置から加圧操作位置へと蓋部材を回
転させ、前記予備加熱位置では、蓋部材を上下に挟むよ
うにして配置された一対の予備加熱手段が設けられてな
る前記請求項１に記載の加圧成形装置であり、請求項３
に記載された発明は、前記圧力容器本体は、被加圧成形
体収容空間内の気体を排気し、また被加圧成形体収容空
間内に気体を圧入する気体導排出路を備えてなる前記請
求項１または２に記載の加圧成形置であり、請求項４に
記載された発明は、前記昇降手段は、前記回転台を昇降
させるピストンおよびこれを収容するシリンダーと、前
記シリンダー内に対して加圧流体を供給し、また排出す
るように並列に結合された第１加圧流体導排出手段およ
び第２加圧流体導排出手段とを備え、蓋部材における突
出部が凹陥部に至るまでは前記第１加圧流体導排出手段
および第２加圧流体導排出手段により前記シリンダー内
に加圧流体を供給し、突出部が凹陥部内に嵌挿されると
きには前記第１加圧流体導排出手段および第２加圧流体
導排出手段のいずれかによりシリンダー内に加圧流体を
供給するようにしてなる前記請求項１〜３のいずれか１
項に記載の加圧成形装置であり、請求項５に記載の発明
は、前記圧力媒体供給手段が、低圧ポンプと高圧ポンプ
とを、低圧ポンプで出力される圧力媒体が高圧ポンプを
経由して前記圧力媒体収容空間内に圧入されるように、
直列に接続されてなる前記請求項１〜４のいずれか１項
に記載の加圧成形装置であり、請求項６に記載の発明
は、前記圧力媒体供給手段が、圧力媒体を収容する圧力
媒体収容槽と、この圧力媒体収容槽から圧力媒体を吸引
する低圧ポンプと、この低圧ポンプと圧力媒体収容空間
との間に直列に接続された高圧ポンプと、前記圧力媒体
収容空間内の圧力媒体を前記圧力媒体収容槽に戻す配管
系とを有してなる前記請求項１〜４のいずれか１項に記
載の加圧成形装置であり、請求項７に記載の発明は、前
記低圧ポンプが遠心ポンプであり、前記高圧ポンプが往
復動ポンプである前記請求項５または６に記載の加圧成
形装置であり、請求項８に記載の発明は、前記圧力媒体
供給集団が、前記圧力媒体収容空間に圧力媒体を供給す
る高圧ポンプと、この高圧ポンプに圧力媒体を供給する
低圧ポンプとを有することを特徴とする前記請求項１に
記載の圧力媒体供給手段である。The invention according to claim 1 for solving the problems In order to solve the problem] is provided with a recess which opens downward, the pressure medium containing space and the pressure of the pressure medium is pressed a pressure vessel body with a tensioned seal member in the recess so as to divide the recess portion in liquid-tight manner and the pressed compact housing space formed bodies are housed, the pressure
Pressure medium supply means for press-fitting a pressure medium into the medium storage space
And a plurality having a heating means for heating the pressure vessel body, a turntable which rotates in a horizontal plane than said turntable is arranged so as to protrude outward, and a protrusion to be inserted into the recess And a predetermined one of the plurality of lid members.
The protrusion of the lid member is inserted into the recess.
The turntable is raised to fit into the recess.
Lower the turntable so as to insert and remove the protrusion from the recess.
Elevating means for raising and lowering the pressure vessel body and a lid having a protruding portion inserted into the recessed portion when the pressurized molded body is press-formed.
And regulating means for regulating a member immovable, the lid member by rotating the turntable, directly below become pressing operation position of the recessed portion, the take-out position for taking out the pressed compact, the pressed compact And a rotating means for horizontally rotating at least a loading position arranged on the upper surface of the protrusion of the lid member. The invention according to claim 2, wherein the rotating means comprises: From the loading position, to a preheating position for heating the pressurized molded object placed on the upper surface of the protruding portion, the lid member is rotated from the preheating position to the pressing operation position. 4. The pressure molding apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of preheating means arranged so as to sandwich the member vertically.
In the invention described in the above, the pressure vessel main body is provided with a gas conducting / discharging passage for exhausting gas in the pressurized molded object accommodating space and for injecting gas into the pressurized molded object accommodating space. The press forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting means includes a piston for raising and lowering the turntable, a cylinder for housing the piston, and a cylinder for accommodating the piston. A first pressurized fluid conducting and discharging means and a second pressurized fluid conducting and discharging means which are connected in parallel so as to supply and discharge the pressurized fluid. Supplies pressurized fluid into the cylinder by the first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means and the second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means, and the first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means when the protrusion is inserted into the recess. And second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means Either made so as to supply pressurized fluid to the cylinder of the claims 1 to 3 by one
A pressing device according to claim, the invention according to claim 5, wherein the pressure medium supply means, a low pressure pump and high pressure pump, a pressure medium output by the low-pressure pump via a high-pressure pump to so that is pressed into the pressure medium containing space,
A pressing device according to any one <br/> of the claims 1 to 4, which are connected in series, the invention according to claim 6, wherein said pressure medium supply means, the pressure medium A pressure medium storage tank to be housed, a low pressure pump for sucking the pressure medium from the pressure medium storage tank, a high pressure pump connected in series between the low pressure pump and the pressure medium storage space, a a pressure medium pressure molding apparatus according to any one of the claims 1-4 comprising a piping system back to the pressure medium storage tank, the invention of claim 7, wherein The low-pressure pump is a centrifugal pump, the high-pressure pump is a reciprocating pump, the pressure forming device according to claim 5 or 6, and the invention according to claim 8, wherein the pressure medium is
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the supply group includes a high-pressure pump that supplies a pressure medium to the pressure medium storage space, and a low-pressure pump that supplies a pressure medium to the high-pressure pump.
It is a pressure medium supply means described .
【００１１】[0011]
【作用】前記請求項１に記載の加圧成形装置により、以
下のようにして加圧成形が行われる。According to the pressure molding apparatus of the first aspect, the pressure molding is performed as follows.
【００１２】（１）凹陥部の直下以外に配置されている
蓋部材における突出部の上面に被加圧成形体を載置す
る。(1) The compact to be pressed is placed on the upper surface of the protruding portion of the lid member arranged other than immediately below the concave portion.
【００１３】（２）回転台を回転させて、被加圧成形体
を載置する蓋部材を凹陥部の直下に配置する。昇降手段
を駆動することにより回転台を昇降させると、蓋部材に
おける突出部が凹陥部内に嵌挿される。蓋部材が完全に
凹陥部に装着されると、規制手段により圧力容器本体と
蓋部材とを移動不可能に固定する。圧力媒体供給手段に
より、圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を圧入する。圧力
媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体の圧力が所定圧力になるま
で、圧力媒体を圧入する。所定圧力に到達すると、圧力
媒体供給手段による圧力媒体の供給を停止する。被加圧
収容空間内では、前記圧力媒体による所定の加圧力がシ
ール部材を介して、被加圧成形体および突出部に引加さ
れる。圧力容器本体と蓋部材とは規制手段で移動不可能
に規制されているので、被加圧成形体はシール部材と突
出部とで加圧される。加圧の際、加熱手段により被加圧
成形体収容空間内が加熱される。したがって、被加圧成
形体は加熱加圧される。(2) The turntable is rotated so that the lid member on which the compact to be pressed is placed is located immediately below the recess. When the turntable is raised and lowered by driving the lifting / lowering means, the protruding portion of the lid member is fitted into the recess. When the lid member is completely mounted in the recess, the pressure vessel main body and the lid member are immovably fixed by the restricting means. The pressure medium is pressed into the pressure medium storage space by the pressure medium supply means. The pressure medium is press-fitted until the pressure of the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space reaches a predetermined pressure. When the predetermined pressure is reached, the supply of the pressure medium by the pressure medium supply means is stopped. In the pressurized storage space, a predetermined pressing force by the pressure medium is applied to the pressurized molded body and the protruding portion via the seal member. Since the pressure vessel main body and the lid member are immovably regulated by the regulating means, the pressurized molded body is pressurized by the seal member and the protrusion. At the time of pressurization, the inside of the press-formed body housing space is heated by the heating means. Therefore, the pressed body is heated and pressed.
【００１４】（３） 被加圧成形手段が加熱加圧されて
いる間に、回転台にとりつけられている他の蓋部材にお
ける突出部の上面に他の被加圧成形体を載置する。(3) While the pressurized molding means is being heated and pressurized, another pressurized molded body is placed on the upper surface of the projecting portion of the other lid member attached to the turntable.
【００１５】（４） 所定に時間の経過後、圧力媒体供
給手段により圧力媒体収容空間内に圧入されている圧力
媒体を圧力媒体収容空間から排出する。圧力媒体の排出
により被加圧媒体に引加される加圧力が低下する。(4) After a lapse of a predetermined time, the pressure medium press-fitted into the pressure medium storage space by the pressure medium supply means is discharged from the pressure medium storage space. Pressure is引加to be pressurized medium is reduced by the discharge of the pressure medium.
【００１６】圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力が常圧にまで低
下した後、規制手段を待避させる。その後、昇降手段を
駆動することにより蓋部材を下降させ、突出部を凹陥部
内から引き抜く。突出部が凹陥部の直下に位置するとこ
ろで、昇降手段の駆動を停止する。After the pressure in the pressure medium accommodating space has decreased to normal pressure, the regulating means is retracted. Thereafter, the lid member is lowered by driving the lifting / lowering means, and the protruding portion is pulled out from the recessed portion. When the protruding portion is located immediately below the concave portion, the driving of the elevating means is stopped.
【００１７】（５）回転手段を駆動することにより、突
出部の上面に加圧成形体を載置している蓋部材を回転さ
せて、蓋部材を取り出し位置に配置する。取り出し位置
で、加圧成形体を取り出す。(5) By driving the rotating means, the lid member on which the pressed compact is placed on the upper surface of the protruding portion is rotated, and the lid member is arranged at the take-out position. At the take-out position, the press-formed body is taken out.
【００１８】（６）また、回転手段を駆動することによ
り、突出部の上面に被加圧成形体を載置する他の蓋部材
を凹陥部の直下に位置させる。(6) Further, by driving the rotating means, another lid member for placing the pressed body on the upper surface of the protruding portion is located immediately below the concave portion.
【００１９】（７）凹陥部の直下に配置された他の蓋部
材は、前記（２）に詳述された手順にしたがって、被加
圧成形体の加熱成形が行われる。(7) With respect to the other lid member disposed immediately below the recessed portion, the molded body to be pressed is subjected to heat molding in accordance with the procedure described in (2) above.
【００２０】（８）前記他の被加圧成形体を加熱加圧し
ている間に、回転台に取り付けられている蓋部材の突出
部上にその他の被加圧成形体を載置する。(8) While the other pressed body is being heated and pressurized, the other pressed body is placed on the protrusion of the lid member attached to the turntable.
【００２１】以上に詳述したように、この発明の加圧成
形装置においては、回転台には複数の蓋部材が取り付け
られ、回転台の回動により、この複数の蓋部材が凹陥部
直下の加圧操作位置、加圧成形体を取り出す取出位置、
および被加圧成形体を蓋部材の突出部上面に配置する装
填位置に順次に回動させて、順次に加圧成形操作、加圧
成形体の取出操作、および被加圧成形体の装填操作を行
う。したがって、一連の工程が順次に行われるので、迅
速に大量の加圧成形体を製造することができる。As described in detail above, in the pressure molding apparatus of the present invention, a plurality of lid members are attached to the turntable, and the plurality of lid members are placed immediately below the recessed portions by the rotation of the turntable. Pressing operation position, take-out position for taking out the press-formed body,
And a device for arranging the pressed body on the upper surface of the protrusion of the lid member.
By sequentially rotating to the loading position, a pressure forming operation, an operation of taking out a pressed body, and a loading operation of a pressed body are sequentially performed. Therefore, since a series of steps are sequentially performed, it is possible to rapidly produce a large amount of pressure-formed bodies.
【００２２】前記請求項２に記載の加圧成形装置におい
ては、回転手段は、装填位置から予備加熱位置へと蓋部
材を回動させることができ、この予備加熱位置において
は蓋部材を加熱する予備加熱手段が設けられている。し
たがって、予備加熱手段で予備加熱された蓋部材が、回
転台の回転により加圧操作位置に回動し、その後前記
（２）に詳述した手順により加熱加圧される。[0022] In the pressure molding apparatus according to the second aspect, the rotating means can rotate the lid member from the loading position to the preheating position, and heats the lid member in the preheating position. Preheating means is provided. Therefore, the lid member preheated by the preheating means is rotated to the pressing operation position by the rotation of the turntable, and is thereafter heated and pressurized by the procedure described in the above (2).
【００２３】その加熱加圧の際、蓋部材は既に予備加熱
されているので、圧力容器本体内で蓋部材上の被加圧成
形体を所定温度にまで加熱する時間が短縮される。した
がって、このような予備加熱手段を備え、予備加熱位置
に蓋部材を回動配置することのできる回転台を備える加
圧成形装置は、更に加圧成形体を製造するのに要する時
間を短縮することができる。At the time of the heating and pressurizing, since the lid member is already preheated, the time for heating the pressurized molded body on the lid member to the predetermined temperature in the pressure vessel main body is reduced. Therefore, the press forming apparatus including such a preheating means and a rotary table capable of pivotally disposing the lid member at the preheating position further reduces the time required for manufacturing the press formed body. be able to.
【００２４】請求項３に記載の加圧成形装置において
は、圧力容器本体に気体導排出路を備えてなるので、蓋
部材を結合する回転台の回転の影響を受けずに、被加圧
成形体収容空間内の気体を排気し、あるいは被加圧成形
体収容空間内に気体を導入することができる。この請求
項３に記載の加圧成形装置の利点は、蓋部材に気体導排
出路を設けた場合と比較すると良く理解することができ
る。もし、蓋部材に気体導排出路を設けると、この導排
出路に結合され、蓋部材から延在する配管が回転台の回
転に伴って捻じれるという不都合がある。ところが、回
転しない圧力容器本体に気体導排出路を設けると、回転
台の回転により、気体導排出路に結合された配管は一切
捻じれることがなくなるのである。In the pressure molding apparatus according to the third aspect, since the pressure vessel main body is provided with the gas conducting / discharging path, the pressure molding apparatus is not affected by the rotation of the turntable connecting the lid member. The gas in the body housing space can be exhausted, or the gas can be introduced into the pressurized body housing space. The advantage of the pressure molding device according to the third aspect can be better understood in comparison with the case where the gas conducting / discharging path is provided in the lid member. If the lid member is provided with a gas guiding / discharging path, there is a disadvantage that the pipe connected to the guiding / discharging path and extending from the lid member is twisted with the rotation of the turntable. However, if the gas guide / discharge path is provided in the non-rotating pressure vessel main body, the pipe connected to the gas guide / discharge path will not be twisted at all by the rotation of the turntable.
【００２５】請求項４に記載の加圧成形装置において
は、回転台を昇降させるピストンを有するシリンダー内
に加圧流体を供給し、また排出する手段として、第１加
圧流体導排出手段と第２加圧流体導排出手段とを並列に
設けている。回転台を昇降させて蓋部材における突出部
が凹陥部に接触するまでは、第１加圧流体導排出手段と
第２加圧流体導排出手段とを共に駆動することにより、
迅速に蓋部材を上昇させる。突出部が凹陥部に接触する
ようになると、第１加圧流体導排出手段および第２加圧
流体導排出手段のいずれかのみを駆動させて、蓋部材を
緩慢に上昇させ、突出部を凹陥部内を緩慢に嵌挿する。
突出部を凹陥部から引き抜く場合も、第１加圧流体導排
出手段および第２加圧流体導排出手段のいずれかを駆動
させて、蓋部材を緩慢に下降させ、突出部を凹陥部から
緩慢に引き抜く。突出部の上部が凹陥部より離れると、
第１加圧流体導排出手段および第２加圧流体導排出手段
を共に駆動させることにより、蓋部材を迅速に下降させ
て所定の加圧操作位置に戻す。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the pressurized fluid is supplied to and discharged from a cylinder having a piston for raising and lowering the turntable. Two pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means are provided in parallel. By driving the first pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means and the second pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means together until the protruding part of the lid member comes into contact with the recessed part by raising / lowering the turntable,
Raise the lid member quickly. When the protruding portion comes into contact with the recess, only one of the first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means and the second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means is driven to slowly raise the lid member, and the protruding portion is recessed. Insert the part slowly.
When the protrusion is pulled out from the recess, the lid member is slowly lowered by driving either the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means or the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means, and the protrusion is slowly moved out of the recess. Pull out. When the upper part of the protrusion is separated from the recess,
By driving both the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means and the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means, the lid member is quickly lowered to return to the predetermined pressurized operation position.
【００２６】このようにして、蓋部材の昇降動作を迅速
化することにより、加圧成形体を製造する時間の短縮化
を図ることができる。また、突出部を凹陥部内で緩慢に
上昇させ、あるいは引き抜き動作を行わせるので、凹陥
部の内壁が突出部の縁部分で傷付くことが防止される。As described above, by speeding up and lowering operation of the lid member, it is possible to shorten the time for manufacturing the press-formed body. In addition, since the protruding portion is slowly lifted or pulled out in the recess, the inner wall of the recess is prevented from being damaged at the edge of the protruding portion.
【００２７】請求項５に記載の加圧成形装置において
は、圧力媒体収容空間に圧力媒体を供給する圧力媒体供
給手段が、並列に接続された低圧ポンプと高圧ポンプと
を有し、この低圧ポンプから吐出される圧力媒体が高圧
ポンプを経由するようになっている。In the pressure molding apparatus according to the fifth aspect, the pressure medium supply means for supplying the pressure medium to the pressure medium storage space has a low pressure pump and a high pressure pump connected in parallel, and the low pressure pump The pressure medium discharged from is passed through a high-pressure pump.
【００２８】圧力媒体収容空間の所定容積に圧力媒体を
満たすまでは、高圧ポンプを駆動せず、低圧ポンプを駆
動する。このときには高圧ポンプはポンプ機能を発揮せ
ず、単に圧力流体の通路としての機能を発揮する。圧力
媒体収容空間の所定容積に圧力媒体が満たされた後、更
に圧力媒体を圧入するときには、低圧ポンプと共に高圧
ポンプを駆動する。高圧ポンプのポンプ機能により圧力
媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体が圧入される。Until the predetermined volume of the pressure medium storage space is filled with the pressure medium, the low pressure pump is driven without driving the high pressure pump. At this time, the high-pressure pump does not perform the pump function, but simply functions as a passage for the pressure fluid. After the predetermined volume of the pressure medium storage space is filled with the pressure medium, when the pressure medium is further press-fitted, the high-pressure pump is driven together with the low-pressure pump. The pressure medium is pressed into the pressure medium storage space by the pump function of the high-pressure pump.
【００２９】このように操作することにより、従来にお
けるように高圧ポンプを駆動して圧力媒体収容空間内を
圧力媒体で満杯にするときに比べて、圧力媒体収容空間
内に圧力媒体を圧入して加圧力を発揮するまでの時間
を、はるかに短縮することができる。By operating in this manner, the pressure medium is press-fitted into the pressure medium storage space as compared with the conventional case where the high pressure pump is driven to fill the pressure medium storage space with the pressure medium. The time until the pressing force is exerted can be greatly reduced.
【００３０】なお、請求項７に記載の加圧成形装置にお
けるようにこの低圧ポンプを延伸ポンプで、高圧ポンプ
を往復動ポンプで構成することができる。The low-pressure pump can be constituted by a stretching pump and the high-pressure pump can be constituted by a reciprocating pump.
【００３１】請求項６に記載の加圧成形装置において
は、圧力媒体収容槽から低圧ポンプおよび高圧ポンプを
経由して圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を供給する。前
記請求項５の加圧成形装置におけるように、圧力媒体収
容槽が満杯になるまでは高圧ポンプの駆動を停止し、高
圧ポンプは圧力媒体の単なる通路とする。その結果、迅
速に圧力媒体収容空間内が満杯になる。この加圧成形装
置においては、圧力容器本体が加熱手段により加熱され
ているので、圧力媒体収容空間内に存在する圧力媒体も
加熱されている。In the pressure forming apparatus according to the sixth aspect, the pressure medium is supplied from the pressure medium storage tank into the pressure medium storage space via the low-pressure pump and the high-pressure pump. As in the pressure molding apparatus of the fifth aspect, the driving of the high-pressure pump is stopped until the pressure medium storage tank is full, and the high-pressure pump is merely a passage for the pressure medium. As a result, the pressure medium storage space is quickly filled. In this pressure molding apparatus, since the pressure vessel main body is heated by the heating means, the pressure medium present in the pressure medium housing space is also heated.
【００３２】加圧成形操作をしないときには、圧力媒体
収容槽から低圧ポンプおよび高圧ポンプを介して圧力媒
体収容空間へと、また圧力媒体収容空間から配管系を介
して圧力媒体収容槽へと圧力媒体を循環させる。When the pressure forming operation is not performed, the pressure medium is transferred from the pressure medium storage tank to the pressure medium storage space via the low pressure pump and the high pressure pump, and from the pressure medium storage space to the pressure medium storage tank via the piping system. Circulate.
【００３３】したがって、循環する圧力媒体は、前記加
熱手段で常時加熱されることになる。Therefore, the circulating pressure medium is always heated by the heating means.
【００３４】加圧成形操作のために前記配管系を閉塞
し、高圧ポンプを駆動して圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒
体を圧入すると、それまで加熱手段で加熱されていた圧
力媒体が圧力収容空間内に流入するので、圧力媒体収容
空間内に低温の圧力媒体が突然に圧入されるのではない
から、圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体の温度が不均一に
なるのが防止され、迅速に均一な温度の圧力媒体で加圧
成形をすることができる。もし、圧力容器本体を加熱す
る加熱手段により加熱された圧力媒体を循環させずに、
加圧成形のために加圧成形収容空間内に圧力媒体収容槽
から低温の圧力媒体を圧入すると、加熱された圧力媒体
に低温の圧力媒体が混入することにより温度分布が不均
一になり、また圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体が、圧入
される圧力媒体により冷却されるので、圧入後さらに時
間をかけて圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体を加熱する余
分の時間が必要になる。請求項６に記載の加圧成形装置
においてはそのような余分の加熱時間を不要にするの
で、この点においても加圧成形体を製造する時間を短縮
することができる。When the piping system is closed for the pressure forming operation and the high-pressure pump is driven to press the pressure medium into the pressure medium storage space, the pressure medium which has been heated by the heating means up to that point is compressed. Since the low-temperature pressure medium is not suddenly pressed into the pressure medium storage space because it flows into the pressure medium, the temperature of the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space is prevented from becoming uneven, and quickly uniform. Pressure molding can be performed with a pressure medium at an appropriate temperature. If the pressure medium heated by the heating means for heating the pressure vessel body is not circulated,
When a low-temperature pressure medium is press-fitted from the pressure medium storage tank into the pressure-forming storage space for pressure molding, the temperature distribution becomes uneven due to the mixing of the low-temperature pressure medium into the heated pressure medium, and Since the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space is cooled by the pressurized pressure medium, extra time is required for heating the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space for an additional time after the press-fitting. In the pressure molding apparatus according to the sixth aspect, such an extra heating time is not required, so that the time for manufacturing the pressure molded body can be reduced also in this regard.
【００３５】圧力媒体供給手段を、圧力媒体収容空間に
圧力媒体を供給する高圧ポンプと、この高圧ポンプに圧
力媒体を供給する低圧ポンプとを有するように構成する
と、圧力媒体収容空間を満杯にするまでは高圧ポンプの
ポンプ機能を停止し、単に圧力媒体の通過路とし、低圧
ポンプを駆動すれば、迅速に圧力媒体収容空間を満杯に
することができる。満杯になった圧力媒体収容空間に圧
力媒体を圧入するときには、低圧ポンプと高圧ポンプと
を駆動する。The pressure medium supply means is provided in the pressure medium storage space.
A high-pressure pump that supplies pressure medium, and a high-pressure pump
And a low-pressure pump for supplying a force medium
If, until full pressure medium containing space to stop the pump function of the high-pressure pump, simply the passage of the pressure medium, by driving the low-pressure pump, quickly be able to fill up the pressure medium containing space. When pressurizing the pressure medium into the filled pressure medium storage space, the low pressure pump and the high pressure pump are driven.
【００３６】[0036]
【実施例】この発明の一実施例を図面を参照しながら説
明することによりこの発明をさらに詳述する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail by describing one embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
【００３７】この発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置１
は、図１に示されるように圧力容器本体２と、図５に示
すように予備加熱装置３と、図１に示すように回転台４
および蓋部材５と、図１〜３に示すよう規制手段６と、
図５〜６に示すように昇降手段７と、図２および図５に
示すように回転手段８と、図１および図２に示すように
操作制御部９とを有する。A pressure forming apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Is a pressure vessel main body 2 as shown in FIG. 1, a pre-heating device 3 as shown in FIG. 5, and a turntable 4 as shown in FIG.
And a lid member 5, a regulating means 6 as shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, it has a lifting means 7, a rotating means 8 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, and an operation control unit 9 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
【００３８】圧力容器本体２は、図４に示すように、下
方に向かって開口する円筒状の内周面を有する凹陥部１
０が設けられている。この凹陥部１０内においては、シ
ール部材１１たとえば貫通孔を有する金属等の硬質部材
製の支持体（図示せず。）と一体に形成された柔軟性部
材たとえばゴム製のシートが、この凹陥部１０内を二分
するように、凹陥部１０の軸線に直交して張設されてい
る。この凹陥部１０内においては、凹陥部１０の開口部
とその内周面と前記シール部材１１とで被加圧成形体の
収容される空間、すなわち被加圧成形体収容空間１２が
形成される。凹陥部１０の前記開口部に対向する一端内
壁と内周面と前記シール部材１１とで加圧媒体の収容さ
れる空間、すなわち圧力媒体収容空間１３が形成され
る。As shown in FIG. 4, the pressure vessel body 2 has a concave portion 1 having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface which opens downward.
0 is provided. In the recess 10, a flexible member such as a rubber sheet integrally formed with a seal member 11, for example, a support (not shown) made of a hard member such as a metal having a through hole is formed. It is stretched perpendicular to the axis of the recess 10 so as to bisect the inside of the recess 10. In the concave portion 10, a space for accommodating the pressurized molded body, that is, a pressurized molded body accommodation space 12 is formed by the opening of the concave portion 10, the inner peripheral surface thereof, and the seal member 11. . A space for accommodating a pressurized medium, that is, a pressure medium accommodating space 13 is formed by the inner wall at one end of the recess 10 facing the opening, the inner peripheral surface, and the seal member 11.
【００３９】この圧力容器本体２には、前記圧力媒体収
容空間１３に向かって開口し、この圧力媒体収容空間１
３内に圧力媒体を供給する圧力媒体導入路１４が形成さ
れ、また前記圧力媒体収容空間１３に向かって開口し、
この圧力媒体収容空間１３内の圧力媒体を排出する圧力
媒体排出路１５が形成されている。前記圧力媒体導入路
１４は、図７に示されるように、圧力容器本体２外で圧
力媒体導入管１６に接続され、その圧力媒体導入管１６
には、その途中で、高圧ポンプＨＰであるところの、シ
リンダーとピストンとからなる往復動ポンプと、低圧ポ
ンプＬＰである遠心ポンプとが直列に接続され、最終的
には圧力媒体収容槽１７に接続される。また圧力媒体排
出路１５は、図７に示されるように、圧力容器本体２外
で圧力媒体排出管１８に接続され、その圧力媒体排出管
１８の途中には開閉弁１９たとえば電磁弁が設けられ、
圧力媒体排出管１８の先端部は前記圧力媒体収容槽１７
に連絡されている。このように、圧力媒体導入路１４、
圧力媒体導入管１６、高圧ポンプＨＰ、低圧ポンプＬ
Ｐ、圧力媒体収容槽１７、圧力媒体排出路１５、圧力媒
体排出管１８、開閉弁１９等により、圧力媒体収容空間
１３内に圧力媒体を導入し、また圧力媒体収容空間１３
から圧力媒体を排出する圧力媒体導排出手段が形成され
る。また、前記高圧ポンプＨＰと低圧ポンプＬＰとを直
列に接続することにより圧力媒体供給手段が形成され
る。The pressure vessel main body 2 is opened toward the pressure medium storage space 13 and the pressure medium storage space 1 is opened.
3, a pressure medium introduction passage 14 for supplying a pressure medium is formed, and opens toward the pressure medium accommodation space 13,
A pressure medium discharge passage 15 for discharging the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space 13 is formed. As shown in FIG. 7, the pressure medium introduction passage 14 is connected to a pressure medium introduction pipe 16 outside the pressure vessel main body 2, and is connected to the pressure medium introduction pipe 16.
On the way, a reciprocating pump composed of a cylinder and a piston, which is a high-pressure pump HP, and a centrifugal pump, which is a low-pressure pump LP, are connected in series. Connected. As shown in FIG. 7, the pressure medium discharge path 15 is connected to a pressure medium discharge pipe 18 outside the pressure vessel main body 2, and an opening / closing valve 19, for example, an electromagnetic valve is provided in the pressure medium discharge pipe 18. ,
The distal end of the pressure medium discharge pipe 18 is connected to the pressure medium storage tank 17.
Has been contacted. Thus, the pressure medium introduction path 14,
Pressure medium introduction pipe 16, high pressure pump HP, low pressure pump L
The pressure medium is introduced into the pressure medium storage space 13 by the pressure medium storage tank 17, the pressure medium discharge passage 15, the pressure medium discharge pipe 18, the on-off valve 19, and the like.
A pressure medium guiding / discharging means for discharging the pressure medium from is formed. A pressure medium supply unit is formed by connecting the high pressure pump HP and the low pressure pump LP in series.
【００４０】この圧力容器本体２には、図４に示すよう
に、前記被加圧成形体収容空間１２に向かって開口し、
この被加圧成形体収容空間１２内の気体を排気し、ある
いは逆にこの被加圧成形体収容空間１２内に気体を導入
する気体導排出路２０が形成される。この気体導排出路
２０は、圧力容器本体２外で気体導排出管（図示せ
ず。）に接続され、気体導排出管を介してポンプ（図示
せず。）により被加圧成形体収容空間１２内に気体を導
入し、また気体が排出される。このように、これらの気
体導排出路２０、気体導排出管およびポンプを有して、
被加圧成形体収容空間１２内の気体を排気し、あるいは
気体を導入する気体導排出手段が形成される。As shown in FIG. 4, the pressure vessel main body 2 is opened toward the press-formed body accommodating space 12, and
A gas conducting / discharging passage 20 for exhausting the gas in the pressurized molded object housing space 12 or conversely introducing a gas into the pressurized molded object housing space 12 is formed. The gas conducting / discharging passage 20 is connected to a gas conducting / discharging pipe (not shown) outside the pressure vessel main body 2, and a pressurized molded object housing space is provided by a pump (not shown) via the gas conducting / discharging pipe. Gas is introduced into 12 and gas is exhausted. Thus, having these gas conducting / discharging paths 20, gas conducting / discharging pipes and pumps,
A gas conducting / discharging means for evacuating the gas in the pressurized molded object accommodating space 12 or introducing the gas is formed.
【００４１】この圧力容器本体２には、前記シール部材
１１の凹陥部１０の開口部に向かう面には、保護部材２
１が重ねられていて、被加圧成形体２２を覆蓋してこれ
を保護するようになっている。The surface of the pressure vessel body 2 facing the opening of the recess 10 of the seal member 11 is provided with a protective member 2.
1 are superimposed on each other to cover and protect the pressed body 22.
【００４２】この圧力容器本体２には、圧力容器本体２
内、特に圧力媒体収容空間１３内および被加圧成形体収
容空間１２内を加熱する加熱手段（図示せず。）が設け
られる。加熱手段としては通常のヒータなどを挙げるこ
とができ、圧力容器本体２の外周に倦回するなどして装
着される。This pressure vessel main body 2 includes a pressure vessel main body 2
Heating means (not shown) for heating the inside, particularly, the inside of the pressure medium housing space 13 and the inside of the pressurized molded object housing space 12 is provided. Examples of the heating means include a normal heater and the like.
【００４３】前記蓋部材５は、図４に示されるように、
前記凹陥部１０の内径よりも大きな外径を有する円盤状
の基盤２３と、この基盤２３上に突出して設けられ、か
つ前記凹陥部１０内に嵌挿されることのできるように、
前記凹陥部１０の内径よりもわずかに小さな外径を有す
る円柱状の突出部２４とを有して形成される。The cover member 5 is, as shown in FIG.
A disk-shaped base 23 having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the recess 10, and a protruding base provided on the base 23 and fitted into the recess 10.
It has a columnar projection 24 having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the recess 10.
【００４４】この突出部２４の先端部外周面には円環状
の切り欠き部２５が設けられ、この切り欠き部２５には
環状の弾性部材２６が装着される。この環状の弾性部材
２６の外径は凹陥部１０の内径とほぼ同じに設計されて
いて、この突出部２４が凹陥部１０内に装入される際
に、突出部２４の先端部の縁により凹陥部１０の内壁に
傷が付くのを防止し、また、シール部材１１と凹陥部１
０の内周面と突出部２４の先端面とで形成される被加圧
成形体収容空間１２の気密性を確保する。An annular notch 25 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the protruding portion 24, and an annular elastic member 26 is mounted on the notch 25. The outer diameter of this annular elastic member 26 is designed to be substantially the same as the inner diameter of the recess 10, and when the protrusion 24 is inserted into the recess 10, the edge of the tip of the protrusion 24 causes The inner wall of the recess 10 is prevented from being damaged, and the sealing member 11 and the recess 1 are prevented from being damaged.
The airtightness of the press-formed body accommodating space 12 formed by the inner peripheral surface 0 and the front end surface of the protruding portion 24 is ensured.
【００４５】この突出部２４の外周面中央部には、Ｏ−
リング２７が倦回装着されていて、前記突出部２４の外
周面と凹陥部１０の内周面との気密性を確保する。な
お、前記気体導排出路２０の開口部は、この突出部２４
を凹陥部１０内に嵌挿した場合に、前記Ｏ−リング２７
の装着位置と前記弾性部材２６の装着位置との間に開口
するように、開設されている。The center of the outer peripheral surface of the projection 24 is
The ring 27 is worn around the circumference to ensure airtightness between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 24 and the inner peripheral surface of the recess 10. The opening of the gas guide / discharge passage 20 is
When the O-ring 27 is inserted into the recess 10,
The elastic member 26 is opened between the mounting position of the elastic member 26 and the mounting position of the elastic member 26.
【００４６】この突出部２４の上面には、装填開口部２
８を有するところの、円盤状の弾性部材２６で形成され
たスペーサ２９が配置され、前記装填開口部２８に被加
圧成形体２２が収容されるようになっている。On the upper surface of the projection 24, the loading opening 2
8, a spacer 29 formed of a disc-shaped elastic member 26 is arranged, and the pressure-formed body 22 is accommodated in the loading opening 28.
【００４７】この加圧成形装置１で加圧成形される被加
圧成形体２２としては、ガラス板、絶縁膜、電極等を重
ねてなる積層体である液晶空セル構成部材、前記積層体
同士をスペーサを介して重ねてなる液晶空セル前駆体、
液晶空セルを所定枚数重ねてなる集合体、あるいは、セ
ラミックス等の粉体とバインダーとを混合してある程度
自型性を保持した薄いシートの積層体、あるいは粉体そ
のもの等を挙げることができる。The press-formed body 22 to be press-formed by the press-forming apparatus 1 includes a liquid crystal empty cell constituting member, which is a laminate formed by laminating a glass plate, an insulating film, an electrode, and the like; A liquid crystal empty cell precursor obtained by stacking
Aggregate liquid crystal empty cell formed by overlapping a predetermined number, or can be given a certain degree by mixing a powder and a binder such as a ceramic laminate of thin sheet holding the own mold, alternatively powder itself like.
【００４８】この蓋部材５は、図１に示されるように、
水平に延在する支持部材すなわち水平支持部材３０によ
り片持ち状態で支持される。As shown in FIG. 1, the lid member 5
It is supported in a cantilevered state by a horizontally extending support member, that is, a horizontal support member 30.
【００４９】水平支持部材３０は回転台４に結合され
る。The horizontal support member 30 is connected to the turntable 4.
【００５０】回転台４は、図１および図５に示されるよ
うに、円盤状をなす。この回転台４は、互いに直角をな
すようにして延在する４基の水平支持部材３０を有し、
この水平支持部材３０により蓋部材５を支持している。The turntable 4 has a disk shape as shown in FIGS. The turntable 4 has four horizontal support members 30 extending at right angles to each other,
The lid member 5 is supported by the horizontal support member 30.
【００５１】図１に示されるように、回転台４に水平支
持部材３０を介して支持された４基の蓋部材５の内１基
の蓋部材５が、凹陥部１０の直下の位置、すなわち加圧
操作位置Ａに配置されると、他の３基の蓋部材５はそれ
ぞれ、加圧成形体を取り出す取り出し位置Ｂ、被加圧成
形体を蓋部材５の突出部２４上面に配置する装填位置
Ｃ、および蓋部材５に装填した被加圧成形体を予備加熱
する予備加熱位置Ｄに配置されるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 1, one of the four lid members 5 supported on the turntable 4 via the horizontal support member 30 is positioned directly below the recess 10, that is, When the cover member 5 is disposed at the pressing operation position A, the other three lid members 5 are respectively taken out of the take-out position B for taking out the press-formed body, and the loading where the press-formed body is disposed on the upper surface of the protrusion 24 of the cover member 5. It is arranged at a position C and a preheating position D for preheating the pressurized molded object loaded in the lid member 5.
【００５２】この回転台４は回転手段８により回転可能
に、また昇降手段７により昇降可能になっている。The turntable 4 is rotatable by a rotating means 8 and can be moved up and down by an elevating means 7.
【００５３】回転手段８は、図５に示されるように、前
記回転台４の中心に結合された回転軸３１とこの回転軸
３１を回転させる駆動装置３２たとえば電動モータとを
有して構成される。そして、回転台４を回転させて、蓋
部材５が、加圧操作位置、取り出し位置、装填位置およ
び予備加熱位置に順次に配置されるように、回転手段８
が動作する。As shown in FIG. 5, the rotating means 8 includes a rotating shaft 31 connected to the center of the turntable 4 and a driving device 32 for rotating the rotating shaft 31, for example, an electric motor. You. Then, the rotating table 4 is rotated so that the cover member 5 is sequentially arranged at the pressurizing operation position, the take-out position, the loading position, and the preheating position, so that the rotating means 8 is rotated.
Works.
【００５４】また、予備加熱位置には予備加熱装置３が
設けられる。この予備加熱装置３は前記予備加熱位置に
おいて蓋部材５上に配置された被加圧成形体２２を所定
温度に加熱することのできるように形成される。たとえ
ばこの予備加熱装置３は、前記予備加熱位置において、
蓋部材５を上下に挟むように配置されたヒータ３３と、
蓋部材５に装填された被加圧成形体２２の温度を測定す
る非接触型の温度センサー（図示せず。）とを備えて形
成される。なお、前記温度センサーから出力されたとこ
ろの、被加圧成形体２２の温度を示す出力信号は、操作
制御部９内に設けられた温度制御部に出力され、被加圧
成形体の予備加熱温度として予め設定された温度になる
ように、前記ヒータが温度制御部により制御される。A preheating device 3 is provided at the preheating position. The preheating device 3 is formed so as to be able to heat the pressed body 22 disposed on the lid member 5 to a predetermined temperature at the preheating position. For example, this pre-heating device 3
A heater 33 arranged to sandwich the lid member 5 vertically,
It is provided with a non-contact type temperature sensor (not shown) for measuring the temperature of the press-formed body 22 loaded in the lid member 5. An output signal indicating the temperature of the pressed body 22 output from the temperature sensor is output to a temperature control unit provided in the operation control unit 9 to perform preheating of the pressed body. The heater is controlled by the temperature control unit so that the temperature becomes a preset temperature.
【００５５】昇降手段７は、図６に示されるように、た
とえばシリンダー３４およびピストン３５からなる昇降
装置３６と、前記ピストン３５に接続された支柱３７
と、この支柱３７の上端に結合された基台３８と、基台
３８の上面に設けられたローラベアリング３９と、油圧
機構４０とを有する。As shown in FIG. 6, the elevating means 7 includes an elevating device 36 composed of, for example, a cylinder 34 and a piston 35, and a support 37 connected to the piston 35.
And a base 38 coupled to the upper end of the column 37, a roller bearing 39 provided on the upper surface of the base 38, and a hydraulic mechanism 40.
【００５６】前記基台３８の上面には、前記回転台４の
回転を案内する回転案内手段（図示せず。）が設けられ
ている。この回転案内手段としては、基台３８の上面で
前記回転台４が円滑に回転することができるように設計
される限り、種々の機構を採用することができる。A rotation guide means (not shown) for guiding the rotation of the turntable 4 is provided on the upper surface of the base 38. As the rotation guide means, various mechanisms can be employed as long as the rotation table 4 is designed to be able to rotate smoothly on the upper surface of the base 38.
【００５７】前記ピストン３５のストロークは、ピスト
ン３５が昇降しきると、蓋部材５における突出部２４が
凹陥部１０内に完全に嵌挿された状態になり、ピストン
３５が下降しきると、蓋部材５の突出部２４の先端面が
凹陥部１０の下方であって所定の間隔をもって配置され
るように設定される。The stroke of the piston 35 is such that when the piston 35 is completely moved up and down, the protruding portion 24 of the cover member 5 is completely inserted into the recess 10 and when the piston 35 is completely lowered, the cover member 5 Is set so that the distal end face of the projection 24 is located below the recess 10 and at a predetermined interval.
【００５８】この油圧機構４０は、シリンダー３４内に
オイル等の加圧流体を圧入することにより前記支柱３７
を押し上げ、またシリンダー３４内の加圧流体を排出す
ることにより前記支柱３７を下降させる機能を有する。
この油圧機構４０は、図６に示されるように、加圧流体
を吸引し、あるいは吐出するポンプＰと、前記シリンダ
ー３４内に加圧流体を導入、排出するための、配管４１
ａ、第１スピードコントローラ４２ａ、第１逆止弁４３
ａおよび電磁弁などの開閉弁４４ａを有して形成される
第１加圧流体導排出手段４５と、前記シリンダー３４内
に加圧流体を導入、排出するための、配管４１ｂ、第２
スピードコントローラ４２ｂ、第２逆止弁４３ｂおよび
電磁弁などの開閉弁４４ｂを有して形成される第２加圧
流体導排出手段４６とを有する。図６に示されるよう
に、この第１加圧流体導排出手段４５と第２加圧流体導
排出手段４６とは、前記ポンプＰとシリンダー３４との
間で並列に接続される。前記第１スピードコントローラ
４２ａと第２スピードコントローラ４２ｂとは、互いに
流量が異なっていて、たとえば第１スピードコントロー
ラ４２ａの流量は第２スピードコントローラ４２ｂの流
量よりも大きく設定されている。The hydraulic mechanism 40 presses a pressurized fluid such as oil into a cylinder 34 to
And the function of lowering the support column 37 by discharging the pressurized fluid in the cylinder 34.
As shown in FIG. 6, the hydraulic mechanism 40 includes a pump P for sucking or discharging the pressurized fluid, and a pipe 41 for introducing and discharging the pressurized fluid into and from the cylinder 34.
a, first speed controller 42a, first check valve 43
and a first pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means 45 formed having an opening / closing valve 44a such as a solenoid valve and a pipe 41b for introducing and discharging a pressurized fluid into and from the cylinder 34.
A second pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means 46 formed having a speed controller 42b, a second check valve 43b, and an on-off valve 44b such as an electromagnetic valve. As shown in FIG. 6, the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 45 and the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 46 are connected in parallel between the pump P and the cylinder 34. The flow rates of the first speed controller 42a and the second speed controller 42b are different from each other. For example, the flow rate of the first speed controller 42a is set to be larger than the flow rate of the second speed controller 42b.
【００５９】前記規制手段６は、被加圧成形体２２の加
圧成形時に、圧力容器本体２および蓋部材５を移動不可
能に固定し、圧力媒体の圧入により発生する加圧力が被
加圧成形体２２に有効に印加されるように構成される。
この規制手段６は、図１〜３に示されるように、水平に
配列された一対のレール４７上を、圧力容器本体２の配
置された位置と圧力容器本体２から退避した位置とを移
動することができるように配置されたヨーク４８を備え
る。このヨーク４８は、下部水平部と上部水平部とこれ
ら下部水平部および上部水平部を連結する一対の垂直部
とを有する。そして、下部水平部および上部水平部と一
対の垂直部とで、枠状に形成される。換言すると、前記
下部水平部、上部水平部および一対の垂直部とで、図３
に示されるように横長の枠状開口部４９が形成されてい
る。下部水平部の上面から上部水平部の下面までの長さ
は、凹陥部１０に突出部２４を嵌挿したときの蓋部材５
の下面から圧力容器本体２の上面までの長さよりもわず
かに大きくなるように設計される。The restricting means 6 fixes the pressure vessel main body 2 and the cover member 5 immovably during the pressure forming of the press-formed body 22, and the pressing force generated by the press-fitting of the pressure medium causes the pressure It is configured to be effectively applied to the molded body 22.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the restricting means 6 moves on a pair of horizontally arranged rails 47 between a position where the pressure vessel main body 2 is arranged and a position where the pressure vessel main body 2 is retracted. A yoke 48 arranged so that it can The yoke 48 has a lower horizontal portion, an upper horizontal portion, and a pair of vertical portions connecting the lower horizontal portion and the upper horizontal portion. The lower horizontal portion, the upper horizontal portion, and the pair of vertical portions are formed in a frame shape. In other words, the lower horizontal portion, the upper horizontal portion, and the pair of vertical portions correspond to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a horizontally long frame-shaped opening 49 is formed. The length from the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion to the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion is equal to the length of the cover member 5 when the projection 24 is inserted into the recess 10.
Is designed to be slightly larger than the length from the lower surface to the upper surface of the pressure vessel body 2.
【００６０】前記操作制御部９は、この加圧成形装置を
動作させるための各種のスイッチを有する操作部と、前
記昇降手段７、回転手段８、規制手段６等の動作を制御
する制御部とを備える。The operation control section 9 includes an operation section having various switches for operating the pressure forming apparatus, a control section for controlling operations of the lifting / lowering means 7, the rotation means 8, the regulating means 6, and the like. Is provided.
【００６１】次に以上構成の加圧成形装置の作用につい
て説明する。ヨーク４８を圧力容器本体２および蓋部材
５から退避しておく。まず最初には、蓋部材５における
突出部２４の上面に被加圧成形体２２が装填されていな
いものとする。また、加圧操作位置Ａにある蓋部材５
は、その突出部２４の上面が所定の間隔を設けて凹陥部
１０の直下に存在するものとする。Next, the operation of the above-described pressure molding apparatus will be described. The yoke 48 is retracted from the pressure vessel main body 2 and the lid member 5. First, it is assumed that the pressed body 22 is not loaded on the upper surface of the protrusion 24 of the lid member 5. Further, the cover member 5 at the pressing operation position A
It is assumed that the upper surface of the protruding portion 24 exists immediately below the concave portion 10 with a predetermined interval.
【００６２】装填位置にある蓋部材５の突出部２４の上
面に、スペーサ２９を配置し、そのスペーサ２９の装填
開口部２８内に被加圧成形体２２を装入する。A spacer 29 is arranged on the upper surface of the projecting portion 24 of the lid member 5 at the loading position, and the press-formed body 22 is loaded into the loading opening 28 of the spacer 29.
【００６３】駆動装置３２を駆動することにより回転台
４を９０度回転させることにより、被加圧成形体２２を
装填した蓋部材５を予備加熱位置に移動させる。なお、
回転台４が９０度回転することにより、加圧操作位置Ａ
にあった蓋部材５は取り出し位置Ｂに、予備加熱位置Ｄ
にあった蓋部材５は加圧操作位置Ａに移動する。By driving the driving device 32 to rotate the turntable 4 by 90 degrees, the lid member 5 loaded with the pressed body 22 is moved to the preheating position. In addition,
By rotating the turntable 4 by 90 degrees, the pressing operation position A
The cover member 5 which was located at
Is moved to the pressing operation position A.
【００６４】予備加熱位置Ｄにおいて、回転台４の回転
を所定時間停止する。予備加熱装置３を駆動することに
よりヒータ３３で、突出部２４上の被加圧成形体２２を
所定温度に加熱する。予備加熱装置３により被加圧成形
体２２を予備加熱している間に、装填位置Ｃに位置して
いる蓋部材５の突出部２４上に、スペーサ２９を配置
し、スペーサ２９の装填開口部２８に被加圧成形体２２
を装入する。At the preheating position D, the rotation of the turntable 4 is stopped for a predetermined time. By driving the preheating device 3, the pressed body 22 on the protrusion 24 is heated to a predetermined temperature by the heater 33. During preheating of the press-formed body 22 by the preheating device 3, the spacer 29 is disposed on the protrusion 24 of the lid member 5 located at the loading position C, and the loading opening of the spacer 29 is provided. Pressurized molded body 22
To charge.
【００６５】所定時間かけて予備加熱装置３により被加
圧成形体２２を加圧した後に、回転台４を９０度回転さ
せることにより、予備加熱された被加圧成形体２２を装
填する蓋部材５を、加圧操作位置Ａに移動させる。After the pressurized molded body 22 is pressurized by the preheating device 3 for a predetermined time, the turntable 4 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the preheated pressurized molded body 22 is loaded. 5 is moved to the pressing operation position A.
【００６６】加圧操作位置Ａに蓋部材５が到達すると、
回転台４の回転を停止する。１番最初の被加圧成形体２
２が蓋部材５に装填されてから加圧操作位置Ａに移送さ
れてくるまでの間に、圧力媒体供給手段を駆動すること
により圧力媒体収容空間１３内に圧力媒体を満杯にし、
加熱手段を動作させることにより圧力媒体収容空間１３
内の圧力媒体を所定温度に加熱し、圧力媒体導排出手段
を駆動することにより圧力媒体収容槽１７と圧力媒体収
容空間１３との間で圧力媒体を循環させる。When the lid member 5 reaches the pressing operation position A,
The rotation of the turntable 4 is stopped. The first pressed body 2
During the period from when the cover member 5 is loaded into the cover member 5 to when it is transferred to the pressing operation position A, the pressure medium supply means is driven to fill the pressure medium storage space 13 with the pressure medium,
By operating the heating means, the pressure medium accommodation space 13
The pressure medium in the inside is heated to a predetermined temperature, and the pressure medium is circulated between the pressure medium storage tank 17 and the pressure medium storage space 13 by driving the pressure medium introduction / discharge means.
【００６７】すなわち、圧力媒体収容空間１３を圧力媒
体で満杯にするまでは、高圧ポンプＨＰを停止してその
ポンプ機能を発揮させずに低圧ポンプＬＰだけを駆動す
ると、圧力媒体収容槽１７内の圧力媒体が高圧ポンプＨ
Ｐ内を通過して連続的に圧力媒体収容空間１３内に供給
される。低圧ポンプＬＰ特に遠心ポンプを駆動させると
圧力媒体収容空間１３内に連続的に圧力媒体が供給され
るので、圧力媒体収容空間１３内を圧力媒体で満杯にす
るための時間が非常に短縮される。圧力媒体収容空間１
３内の圧力媒体は、加熱手段により加熱される。また、
圧力媒体収容空間１３が圧力媒体で満杯になってから
も、低圧ポンプＬＰを駆動し、開閉弁１９を開状態にす
ることにより、圧力媒体を、圧力媒体収容槽１７から圧
力媒体収容空間１３へ、圧力媒体収容空間１３から圧力
媒体収容槽１７へと循環させる。圧力媒体収容空間１３
内の圧力媒体が加熱手段により加熱されているので、圧
力媒体を循環させているうちに、圧力媒体収容空間１３
内の圧力媒体の温度が所定温度に到達する。That is, until the pressure medium storage space 13 is filled with the pressure medium, the high pressure pump HP is stopped and only the low pressure pump LP is driven without exerting its pump function. The pressure medium is high pressure pump H
After passing through P, it is continuously supplied into the pressure medium storage space 13. When the low-pressure pump LP, in particular, the centrifugal pump is driven, the pressure medium is continuously supplied into the pressure medium storage space 13, so that the time for filling the pressure medium storage space 13 with the pressure medium is greatly reduced. . Pressure medium storage space 1
The pressure medium in 3 is heated by the heating means. Also,
Even after the pressure medium storage space 13 is filled with the pressure medium, the low pressure pump LP is driven to open the on-off valve 19 so that the pressure medium is transferred from the pressure medium storage tank 17 to the pressure medium storage space 13. Circulating from the pressure medium storage space 13 to the pressure medium storage tank 17. Pressure medium storage space 13
Since the pressure medium inside is heated by the heating means, while the pressure medium is circulated, the pressure medium storage space 13
The temperature of the pressure medium inside reaches a predetermined temperature.
【００６８】予備加熱されて所定温度になっている被加
圧成形体２２を装填し、かつ加圧操作位置Ａにある蓋部
材５を凹陥部１０に向かって上昇させる。The pressurized molded body 22 which has been preheated to a predetermined temperature is loaded, and the lid member 5 located at the pressing operation position A is raised toward the concave portion 10.
【００６９】すなわち、第１加圧流体導排出手段４５お
よび第２加圧流体導排出手段４６を通じて、ポンプＰに
より、シリンダー３４内に加圧流体を圧入すると、ピス
トン３５が上昇する。第１加圧流体導排出手段４５およ
び第２加圧流体導排出手段４６の二系統を同時に駆動す
ることによりシリンダー３４内に加圧流体を圧入するの
で、その圧入速度が大きく、したがってピストン３５も
迅速に上昇する。ピストン３５の上昇により基台３８が
上昇し、基台３８と共に回転台４も上昇する。回転台４
が上昇することにより、蓋部材５も急速に上昇する。That is, when the pressurized fluid is pressed into the cylinder 34 by the pump P through the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 45 and the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 46, the piston 35 is raised. The pressurized fluid is press-fitted into the cylinder 34 by simultaneously driving the two systems of the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 45 and the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 46. Rise quickly. The base 38 rises due to the rise of the piston 35, and the turntable 4 moves up together with the base 38. Turntable 4
Rise, the lid member 5 also rises rapidly.
【００７０】加圧操作位置Ａにある蓋部材５は、その突
出部２４が凹陥部１０内に挿入され始めるまで迅速に上
昇する。The lid member 5 at the pressing operation position A rises quickly until the projection 24 starts to be inserted into the recess 10.
【００７１】突出部２４の先端部が凹陥部１０の開口部
に到達すると、第１加圧流体導排出手段４５における第
１スピードコントローラ４２ａにより第２加圧流体導排
出手段４６を通じての加圧流体の供給を停止し、第１ス
ピードコントローラ４２ａのみを駆動することにより第
２加圧流体導排出手段４６を通じてシリンダー３４内に
加圧流体を圧入する。第２加圧流体導排出手段４６だけ
で加圧流体をシリンダー３４内に圧入するので、加圧流
体の供給速度が低下し、ピストン３５は緩慢に上昇する
ことになる。ピストン３５の緩慢な上昇に応じて、突出
部２４も緩慢に凹陥部１０内を上昇する。When the distal end of the projection 24 reaches the opening of the recess 10, the first speed controller 42 a of the first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means 45 causes the pressurized fluid to flow through the second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means 46. Is stopped, and only the first speed controller 42a is driven to pressurize the pressurized fluid into the cylinder 34 through the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means 46. Since the pressurized fluid is pressed into the cylinder 34 only by the second pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means 46, the supply speed of the pressurized fluid decreases, and the piston 35 rises slowly. In accordance with the slow rise of the piston 35, the protrusion 24 also rises slowly in the recess 10.
【００７２】このように突出部２４の先端部が凹陥部１
０の開口部に到達するまでは、第１加圧流体導排出手段
４５および第２加圧流体導排出手段４６を駆動して急速
に蓋部材５を上昇させるので、蓋部材５を圧力容器本体
に装着するに要する時間をそれだけ短縮することができ
る。しかも突出部２４が凹陥部１０の開口部に到達して
からは、第２加圧流体導排出手段４６を駆動することに
より、突出部２４を凹陥部１０内で緩慢に挿入、上昇さ
せるので、環状の弾性部材２６が切り欠き部２５に装着
されていることと相俟って、突出部２４の上昇により凹
陥部１０の内周面に傷の付くことが防止される。As described above, the tip of the protruding portion 24 is
The first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means 45 and the second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means 46 are driven to rapidly raise the lid member 5 until the opening reaches the opening portion 0, so that the lid member 5 is connected to the pressure vessel main body. The time required for mounting on a vehicle can be shortened accordingly. Moreover, after the protrusion 24 reaches the opening of the recess 10, the second pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means 46 is driven to slowly insert and raise the protrusion 24 in the recess 10. In conjunction with the mounting of the annular elastic member 26 in the notch 25, it is possible to prevent the inner peripheral surface of the recess 10 from being damaged by the rise of the protrusion 24.
【００７３】ヨーク４８を移動させて、図４に示される
ように、枠状開口部４９内に圧力容器本体２および蓋部
材５を位置させる。すなわち、枠状開口部４９における
内側下面が圧力容器本体２の上面に位置し、枠状開口部
４９における内側上面が蓋部材５の下面に位置する。The yoke 48 is moved to position the pressure vessel main body 2 and the lid member 5 in the frame-shaped opening 49 as shown in FIG. That is, the inner lower surface of the frame-shaped opening 49 is located on the upper surface of the pressure vessel main body 2, and the inner upper surface of the frame-shaped opening 49 is located on the lower surface of the lid member 5.
【００７４】次いで、図７に示されるように、開閉弁１
９を閉鎖し、それまで駆動されていた低圧ポンプＬＰに
加えて高圧ポンプＨＰの駆動を開始することにより、圧
力媒体収容空間１３内に圧力媒体を圧入する。Next, as shown in FIG.
The pressure medium 9 is closed and the high-pressure pump HP is started to be driven in addition to the low-pressure pump LP that has been driven so far, whereby the pressure medium is pressed into the pressure medium storage space 13.
【００７５】圧力媒体収容空間１３内に圧力媒体が圧入
されるまでの間、圧力媒体収容空間１３内で加熱された
圧力媒体が圧力媒体収容空間１３と圧力媒体収容槽１７
とで循環していたから、圧力媒体収容槽１７内の圧力媒
体の温度も圧力媒体収容空間１３内の圧力媒体の温度も
ほぼ同じになっている。したがって、圧力媒体収容空間
１３内に圧力媒体を新たに圧入し始めても、圧力媒体収
容空間１３内の圧力媒体に大きな温度変化がなく、加熱
手段により圧力媒体収容空間１３内の圧力媒体の温度が
すぐに均一な温度に調整される。このように、圧力媒体
を循環させ、しかも加熱手段により加熱された圧力媒体
を循環させているので、加圧成形操作時に圧力媒体を新
たに圧入し始めても、圧力媒体の温度が直ちに所定の温
度に調整されるから、この点においても加圧操作時間の
短縮を図ることができる。しかも、被加圧成形体２２の
加熱加圧する際被加圧成形体２２を均一に加熱すること
ができる。Until the pressure medium is pressed into the pressure medium storage space 13, the pressure medium heated in the pressure medium storage space 13 is transferred to the pressure medium storage space 13 and the pressure medium storage tank 17.
Therefore, the temperature of the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage tank 17 and the temperature of the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space 13 are substantially the same. Therefore, even if the pressure medium is newly pressed into the pressure medium storage space 13, the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space 13 does not greatly change in temperature, and the temperature of the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space 13 is reduced by the heating means. Immediately adjusted to a uniform temperature. As described above, since the pressure medium is circulated and the pressure medium heated by the heating means is circulated, the temperature of the pressure medium is immediately increased to a predetermined temperature even when the pressure medium is newly pressed in during the pressure forming operation. Therefore, the pressurizing operation time can be reduced also in this regard. In addition, when the pressurized molded body 22 is heated and pressed, the pressurized molded body 22 can be uniformly heated.
【００７６】圧力媒体の圧入による加圧力が、シール部
材１１および保護部材２１を介して被加圧成形体２２、
蓋部材５に引加される。蓋部材５の下面がヨーク４８に
より移動不可能に規制され、また圧力容器本体２の上面
もヨーク４８により規制されているので、圧力媒体の圧
入により、被加圧成形体２２が突出部２４の上面と保護
部材２１とで強力に加圧され、加熱手段により被加圧成
形体２２が加熱される。すなわち、被加圧成形体２２が
加熱加圧される。The pressing force caused by the press-fitting of the pressure medium is applied to the pressurized molded body 22 through the seal member 11 and the protection member 21.
It is added to the lid member 5. Since the lower surface of the cover member 5 is restricted by the yoke 48 so as not to be movable, and the upper surface of the pressure vessel main body 2 is also restricted by the yoke 48, the pressurized medium causes the pressurized molded body 22 to The upper surface and the protection member 21 are strongly pressurized, and the pressed body 22 is heated by the heating means. That is, the press-formed body 22 is heated and pressed.
【００７７】また、加圧成形時においても、気体導排出
手段により被加圧成形体収容空間１２内の気体が排気さ
れているので、加圧成形時に被加圧成形体２２が加熱さ
れることにより被加圧成形体２２から発生するガスが有
効に排気される。Also, at the time of press molding, since the gas in the pressurized article housing space 12 is exhausted by the gas conducting / discharging means, the pressurized article 22 is heated at the time of press molding. As a result, the gas generated from the pressed body 22 is effectively exhausted.
【００７８】所定の加圧時間が経過した後、ヨーク４８
を圧力容器本体２および蓋部材５から待避させる。After a predetermined pressurizing time has elapsed, the yoke 48
From the pressure vessel main body 2 and the lid member 5.
【００７９】その後に、圧力媒体収容空間１３内の圧力
媒体を排出する。Thereafter, the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space 13 is discharged.
【００８０】ポンプＰを駆動することにより、シリンダ
ー３４内の加圧流体を排出する。ピストン３５の下降に
より、突出部２４が下降し、最終的には蓋部材５が所定
の加圧操作位置で下降停止する。By driving the pump P, the pressurized fluid in the cylinder 34 is discharged. As the piston 35 descends, the protruding portion 24 descends, and finally the lid member 5 descends and stops at a predetermined pressurizing operation position.
【００８１】被加圧成形体２２が加熱加圧されている
間、予備加熱位置にある蓋部材５に装填された第２の被
加圧成形体２２が予備加熱手段３により、所定温度に加
熱され、装填位置にある蓋部材５に第３の被加圧成形体
２２が装填される。While the pressed body 22 is being heated and pressurized, the second pressed body 22 loaded in the lid member 5 at the preheating position is heated by the preheating means 3 to a predetermined temperature. Then, the third pressure-formed body 22 is loaded on the lid member 5 at the loading position.
【００８２】回転台４を回転させて、加圧操作位置Ａに
ある蓋部材５を取り出し位置Ｂに移動させる。この移動
に伴って、予備加熱位置Ｄにある蓋部材５が加圧操作位
置Ａに移動させられ、装填位置Ｃにあった蓋部材５が予
備加熱位置Ｄに移動させられる。予備加熱位置Ｄに移動
した蓋部材５に装填された被加圧成形体２２が予備加熱
手段３により所定温度に加熱される。The rotary table 4 is rotated to move the cover member 5 at the pressing operation position A to the take-out position B. Along with this movement, the lid member 5 located at the preheating position D is moved to the pressing operation position A, and the lid member 5 located at the loading position C is moved to the preheating position D. The preformed body 22 loaded in the lid member 5 moved to the preheating position D is heated to a predetermined temperature by the preheating means 3.
【００８３】取り出し位置Ｂに移動した蓋部材５の突出
部２４上から、加圧成形体２２が取り出される。The press-formed body 22 is taken out from the projecting portion 24 of the lid member 5 moved to the take-out position B.
【００８４】加圧操作位置Ａにある蓋部材５は前述した
のと同様の動作により、被加圧成形体２２の加圧成形が
行われる。The lid member 5 at the pressing operation position A performs the pressure forming of the pressed body 22 by the same operation as described above.
【００８５】以上のようにして回転台４を順次に回転さ
せることにより、被加圧成形体２２の装填動作、被加圧
成形体２２の予備加熱動作、被加圧成形体２２の加熱加
圧動作、加圧成形体の取り出し動作が順次に行われる。
この一連の順序立った動作により、複数の加圧成形体を
効率良く製造することができる。By sequentially rotating the turntable 4 as described above, the loading operation of the press-formed body 22, the preheating operation of the press-formed body 22, and the heating and pressurizing of the press-formed body 22 are performed. The operation and the taking-out operation of the press-formed body are sequentially performed.
By this series of sequential operations, a plurality of pressure-formed bodies can be manufactured efficiently.
【００８６】以上、この発明の一実施例について説明し
たが、この発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではな
く、この発明の要旨の範囲内で適宜に設計変更をするこ
とができる。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the design can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention.
【００８７】たとえば、回転台に結合する水平支持部材
の数は４基に限らず、更に多い数であっても良い。ま
た、加圧成形に際し、被加圧成形体を加熱する必要がな
い場合には、上記実施例における加熱手段および予備加
熱装置を省略することもできる。For example, the number of horizontal support members connected to the turntable is not limited to four, but may be a larger number. In the case where it is not necessary to heat the press-formed body at the time of press forming, the heating means and the preheating device in the above embodiment can be omitted.
【００８８】[0088]
【効果】この発明には以下のような利点がある。The present invention has the following advantages.
【００８９】(1) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、回
転台に複数の蓋部材を結合しているので、加圧成形操作
終了後に回転台を回転させることにより、製造された加
圧成形体の取り出し操作を行うことができると同時に、
圧力容器本体の凹陥部内への蓋部材の挿入準備を完了す
ることができるので、複数の加圧成形体を迅速に連続的
に生産することができる。(1) According to the pressure molding apparatus of the present invention, since a plurality of lid members are connected to the turntable, the turntable is rotated after the completion of the pressure molding operation, so that the manufactured pressure molding apparatus is manufactured. At the same time you can take out the body,
Since preparation for inserting the lid member into the recessed portion of the pressure vessel main body can be completed, a plurality of pressure-formed bodies can be rapidly and continuously produced.
【００９０】(2) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、予
備加熱装置を備えているので、加圧成形操作を行ってい
る間に、次に加圧成形するべき被加圧成形体を予備的に
所定の温度に加熱することができ、したがって、圧力容
器本体の凹陥部内に被加圧成形体が挿入されてから被加
圧成形体を加熱し始める場合に比べて、はるかに迅速に
被加圧成形体を加熱加圧することができ、迅速に複数の
加圧成形体を連続的に生産することができる。(2) According to the pressure molding apparatus of the present invention, since the preliminary heating device is provided, the pressure-molded object to be pressure-molded next is preliminarily formed during the pressure molding operation. Thus, heating can be performed much more quickly than when the press-formed body is inserted into the recessed portion of the pressure vessel body and then heated. The pressed body can be heated and pressed, and a plurality of pressed bodies can be rapidly and continuously produced.
【００９１】(3) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、気
体導排出路を備え、加圧成形時に被加圧成形体から発生
するガスを除去するので、気泡やボイドのない加圧成形
体を、連続して迅速に製造することができる。(3) According to the pressure molding apparatus of the present invention, since the gas generated from the pressure-molded body is removed at the time of the pressure molding by providing the gas guide / discharge path, the pressure-molded body free from bubbles and voids is provided. Can be continuously and rapidly manufactured.
【００９２】(4) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、第
１加圧流体導排出手段およびこれに並列接続された第２
加圧流体導排出手段を備えているので、圧力容器本体に
蓋部材を装填するのを迅速に行うことができ、これによ
って迅速に複数の加圧成形体を連続的に製造することが
できる。(4) According to the pressure forming apparatus of the present invention, the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means and the second pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means are connected in parallel.
Since the pressurized fluid guiding / discharging means is provided, it is possible to quickly load the lid member into the pressure vessel main body, and thereby rapidly produce a plurality of pressurized compacts continuously.
【００９３】(5) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、低
圧ポンプと高圧ポンプとを有する圧力媒体供給手段を備
えているので、圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を迅速に
満杯にすることができるので、この点において時間短縮
を図ることができ、迅速に複数の加圧成形体を連続的に
製造することができる。(5) According to the pressure forming apparatus of the present invention, since the pressure medium supply means having the low pressure pump and the high pressure pump is provided, it is possible to quickly fill the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space. Therefore, the time can be reduced in this respect, and a plurality of pressure-formed products can be rapidly and continuously manufactured.
【００９４】(6) この発明の加圧成形装置によると、加
圧成形操作を行う以前に、圧力媒体収容槽と圧力媒体収
容空間とに渡って圧力媒体を循環させ、しかも圧力媒体
収容槽内の圧力媒体を加熱するので、加圧成形操作を開
始するまでに圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体を所定温度
に加熱しておくことができ、しかも加圧操作として圧力
媒体収容空間内に更に圧力媒体を圧入しても、それまで
加熱されていた圧力媒体を圧入するので、圧力媒体収容
空間内での温度の均一化を迅速に達成することができ
る。この点において、加圧操作の時間短縮を図ることが
でき、迅速に複数の加圧成形体を連続的に製造すること
ができる。(6) According to the pressure molding apparatus of the present invention, the pressure medium is circulated between the pressure medium storage tank and the pressure medium storage space before the pressure molding operation is performed, and Since the pressure medium is heated, the pressure medium in the pressure medium storage space can be heated to a predetermined temperature before the start of the pressure molding operation. Even if the medium is press-fitted, since the pressure medium that has been heated up to that time is press-fitted, temperature uniformity in the pressure medium accommodating space can be quickly achieved. In this regard, the time for the pressing operation can be shortened, and a plurality of pressed molded bodies can be rapidly and continuously manufactured.
【００９５】(7) この発明の圧力媒体供給手段による
と、圧力媒体収容空間を短時間で満杯にすることができ
る。(7) According to the pressure medium supply means of the present invention, the pressure medium storage space can be filled in a short time.
【図１】図１はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
を示し、ヨークの一部を水平面で切断して表示した平面
説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory plan view showing a pressure forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a part of a yoke is cut along a horizontal plane and displayed.
【図２】図２はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
を示す側面説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory side view showing a pressure molding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】図３はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
を示す正面説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory front view showing a pressure molding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】図４はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
における圧力容器本体と蓋部材とを示す縦断面説明図で
ある。FIG. 4 is an explanatory longitudinal sectional view showing a pressure vessel main body and a lid member in a pressure molding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】図５はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
における回転台、昇降手段および回転手段を示す説明図
である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a turntable, a lifting / lowering means, and a rotating means in the pressure molding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】図６はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
における昇降装置を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing an elevating device in a pressure forming apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】図７はこの発明の一実施例である加圧成形装置
における加圧媒体供給手段を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a pressurized medium supply means in a press forming apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
１・・・加圧成形装置、２・・・圧力容器本体、３・・
・予備加熱装置、４・・・回転台、５・・・蓋部材、６
・・・規制手段、７・・・昇降手段、８・・・回転手
段、９・・・操作制御部、１０・・・凹陥部、１１・・
・シール部材、１２・・・被加圧成形体収容空間、１３
・・・圧力媒体収容空間、１４・・・圧力媒体導入路、
１５・・・圧力媒体排出路、１６・・・圧力媒体導入
管、ＨＰ・・・高圧ポンプ、ＬＰ・・・低圧ポンプ、１
７・・・圧力媒体収容槽、１８・・・圧力媒体排出管、
１９・・・開閉弁、２０・・・気体導排出路、２１・・
・被加圧成形体収容空間、２２・・・被加圧成形体、２
３・・・基盤、２４・・・突出部、２５・・・切り欠き
部、２６・・・弾性部材、２７・・・Ｏ−リング、２８
・・・装填開口部、２９・・・装填開口部、３０・・・
水平支持部材、３１・・・回転軸、３２・・・駆動装
置、３３・・・ヒータ、３４・・・シリンダー、３５・
・・ピストン、３６・・・昇降装置、３７・・・支柱、
３８・・・基台、３９・・・ローラベアリング、４０・
・・油圧機構、４１ａ，４１ｂ・・・配管、４２ａ・・
・第１スピードコントローラ、４２ｂ・・・第２スピー
ドコントローラ、４３ａ・・・第１逆止弁、４３ｂ・・
・第２逆止弁、４４ａ，４４ｂ・・・開閉弁、４５・・
・第１加圧流体導排出手段、４６・・・第２加圧流体導
排出手段、４７・・・レール、４８・・・ヨーク。1 ... pressure molding device, 2 ... pressure vessel body, 3 ...
· Preheating device, 4 ··· rotary table, 5 ··· lid member, 6
... Regulating means, 7 ... Elevating means, 8 ... Rotating means, 9 ... Operation control unit, 10 ... Recessed part, 11 ...
· Seal member, 12 ··· Pressurized molded object accommodation space, 13
... pressure medium accommodation space, 14 ... pressure medium introduction path,
15 ... Pressure medium discharge path, 16 ... Pressure medium introduction pipe, HP ... High pressure pump, LP ... Low pressure pump, 1
7 ... pressure medium storage tank, 18 ... pressure medium discharge pipe,
19 ... open / close valve, 20 ... gas guide / discharge path, 21 ...
・ Pressure-formed body accommodation space, 22 ・ ・ ・ Pressure-formed body, 2
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 ... Base, 24 ... Projection part, 25 ... Notch part, 26 ... Elastic member, 27 ... O-ring, 28
... Loading opening, 29 ... Loading opening, 30 ...
Horizontal support member, 31: rotating shaft, 32: driving device, 33: heater, 34: cylinder, 35
..Piston, 36 ... elevator, 37 ... post,
38 ・ ・ ・ Base, 39 ・ ・ ・ Roller bearing, 40 ・
..Hydraulic mechanisms, 41a, 41b ... piping, 42a
. A first speed controller, 42b ... a second speed controller, 43a ... a first check valve, 43b ...
.. Second check valves, 44a, 44b... On-off valves, 45.
First pressurized fluid guide / discharge means, 46... Second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means, 47... Rail, 48.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 西岡 昭 東京都東村山市野口町２−16−２ 日機 装株式会社 東村山製作所内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭47−32468（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭61−205694（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) B30B 5/02 B30B 11/10──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Akira Nishioka 2-16-2 Noguchicho, Higashimurayama-shi, Tokyo Nikkiso Co., Ltd. Higashimurayama Works (56) References JP-A-47-32468 (JP, A) 61-205694 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) B30B 5/02 B30B 11/10
Claims (8)
力媒体が圧入される圧力媒体収容空間と被加圧成形体が
収容される被加圧成形体収容空間とに前記凹陥部内を液
密に分割するように前記凹陥部内に張設されたシール部
材を備えた圧力容器本体と、前記圧力媒体収容空間内に圧力媒体を圧入する圧力媒体
供給手段と、 前記圧力容器本体を加熱する加熱手段と、 水平面内で回転する回転台と、 前記回転台よりも外側に突出するように配列され、かつ
前記凹陥部内に嵌挿される突出部を備えた複数の蓋部材
と、前記複数の蓋部材の内の所定の蓋部材における突出部を
前記凹陥部内に嵌挿するように前記回転台を上昇させ、
前記凹陥部内に嵌挿する前記突出部を凹陥部から挿脱す
るように前記回転台を下降させる昇降手段と、 被加圧成形体を加圧成形するときには前記圧力容器本体
と前記凹陥部内に突出部を嵌挿した蓋部材とを移動不可
能に規制する規制手段と、 前記回転台を回転させることにより蓋部材を、凹陥部の
直下となる加圧操作位置、加圧成形体を取り出す取り出
し位置、被加圧成形体を蓋部材の突出部上面に配置する
装填位置に少なくとも水平回転移動させる回転手段とを
有することを特徴とする加圧成形装置。[Claim 1 further comprising a concave portion which opens downward, the liquid to the recessed portion to the object to be pressed compact housing space pressure medium containing space and the object to be pressed compact of pressure medium is pressed is received A pressure vessel main body including a seal member stretched in the concave portion so as to be densely divided , and a pressure medium for press-fitting a pressure medium into the pressure medium storage space
A supply unit, a heating unit for heating the pressure vessel main body, a turntable rotating in a horizontal plane, and a protruding portion arranged to protrude outside the turntable and fitted into the recess. A plurality of lid members, and a protruding portion of a predetermined lid member among the plurality of lid members.
Raising the turntable so as to fit into the recess,
Inserting and removing the protruding portion to be inserted into the concave portion from the concave portion
Raising and lowering means for lowering the turntable, and the pressure vessel body when pressure-forming the pressure-formed body.
A restricting means for restricting the movement of the lid member having the projection inserted into the recessed portion, and a pressing operation position at which the lid member is positioned directly below the recessed portion by rotating the turntable. A pressurizing apparatus comprising: a rotating means for horizontally rotating at least a take-out position for taking out the molded body and a loading position where the pressurized molded body is disposed on the upper surface of the protrusion of the lid member.
記突出部上面に載置された被加圧成形体を加熱する予備
加熱位置へ、この予備加熱位置から加圧操作位置へと蓋
部材を回転させ、前記予備加熱位置では、蓋部材を上下
に挟むようにして配置された一対の予備加熱手段が設け
られてなる前記請求項１に記載の加圧成形装置。2. A lid member for moving the cover member from the loading position to a preheating position for heating a pressurized molded object placed on the upper surface of the protrusion, and from the preheating position to a pressing operation position. 2. The pressure molding apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of preheating means arranged so as to sandwich the lid member vertically at the preheating position.
空間内の気体を排気し、また被加圧成形体収容空間内に
気体を圧入する気体導排出路を備えてなる前記請求項１
または２に記載の加圧成形置。3. The pressure vessel main body according to claim 1, further comprising a gas guide / discharge passage for exhausting gas in the pressurized molded object accommodating space and for injecting gas into the pressurized molded object accommodating space. 1
Or the pressure molding device according to 2.
るピストンおよびこれを収容するシリンダーと、前記シ
リンダー内に対して加圧流体を供給し、また排出するよ
うに並列に結合された第１加圧流体導排出手段および第
２加圧流体導排出手段とを備え、蓋部材における突出部
が凹陥部に至るまでは前記第１加圧流体導排出手段およ
び第２加圧流体導排出手段により前記シリンダー内に加
圧流体を供給し、突出部が凹陥部内に嵌挿されるときに
は前記第１加圧流体導排出手段および第２加圧流体導排
出手段のいずれかによりシリンダー内に加圧流体を供給
するようにしてなる前記請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に
記載の加圧成形装置。4. A lifting and lowering means includes a piston for raising and lowering the rotary table, a cylinder for housing the piston, and a first cylinder connected in parallel to supply and discharge a pressurized fluid into and from the cylinder. A pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means and a second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means, and the first pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means and the second pressurized fluid conducting / discharging means until the projection of the lid member reaches the concave portion. A pressurized fluid is supplied into the cylinder, and when the protrusion is fitted into the recess, the pressurized fluid is supplied into the cylinder by one of the first pressurized fluid guide / discharge means and the second pressurized fluid guide / discharge means. pressing apparatus according to any one of the claims 1-3 comprising as supplied.
高圧ポンプとを、低圧ポンプで出力される圧力媒体が高
圧ポンプを経由して前記圧力媒体収容空間内に圧入され
るように、直列に接続されてなる前記請求項１〜４のい
ずれか１項に記載の加圧成形装置。5. The pressure medium supply means includes a low pressure pump and a high pressure pump, and a pressure medium output from the low pressure pump is press-fitted into the pressure medium receiving space via a high pressure pump. , the pressing device according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, which are connected in series.
と、 この低圧ポンプと圧力媒体収容空間との間に直列に接続
された高圧ポンプと、 前記圧力媒体収容空間内の圧力媒体を前記圧力媒体収容
槽に戻す配管系とを有してなる前記請求項１〜４のいず
れか１項に記載の加圧成形装置。Wherein said pressure medium supply means, and a pressure medium storage tank for accommodating a pressure medium, and a low pressure pump for sucking pressure medium from the pressure medium storage tank, between the low-pressure pump and the pressure medium containing space a high pressure pump connected in series, the pressure of any one of the pressure medium accommodation claim pressure medium comprising a piping system back to the pressure medium storage tank in the space 1-4 Molding equipment.
記高圧ポンプが往復動ポンプである前記請求項５または
６に記載の加圧成形装置。7. The pressure molding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the low-pressure pump is a centrifugal pump, and the high-pressure pump is a reciprocating pump.
と、 この高圧ポンプに圧力媒体を供給する低圧ポンプとを有
することを特徴とする前記請求項１に記載の圧力媒体供
給手段。Wherein said pressure medium supply means, the claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a high pressure pump for supplying pressure medium to the pressure medium containing space and a low pressure pump for supplying pressure medium to the high-pressure pump the pressure medium supply means according to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7376295A JP2778928B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Press forming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7376295A JP2778928B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Press forming equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08267297A JPH08267297A (en) | 1996-10-15 |
| JP2778928B2 true JP2778928B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
Family
ID=13527568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7376295A Expired - Fee Related JP2778928B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Press forming equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2778928B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002192386A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-07-10 | Tanken Seal Seiko Co Ltd | Stacking device and movable frame for stacking |
| CN116160533A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-05-26 | 黄山市永旭木业有限公司 | Continuous antibacterial ecological plate pressing device |
-
1995
- 1995-03-30 JP JP7376295A patent/JP2778928B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08267297A (en) | 1996-10-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3101482B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacturing liquid holding container | |
| US5032160A (en) | Method of press molding lens material | |
| US7921565B2 (en) | Working fluid injection apparatus, method of injecting working fluid, and method of manufacturing fluid dynamic pressure bearing | |
| CN1318198C (en) | Press mechanism, clamp mechanism, and molding machine using this clamp mechanism | |
| JP2778928B2 (en) | Press forming equipment | |
| JP5134764B2 (en) | Method and equipment for forming article by compression molding | |
| JP3113948B2 (en) | Multifunctional casting equipment | |
| KR20040034534A (en) | Apparatus and method for pressing | |
| JPH1085996A (en) | Pressure forming equipment | |
| JP6681099B1 (en) | Liquid pressure processing apparatus and liquid pressure processing method | |
| CN113800921A (en) | Ceramic dielectric window processing method for plasma etcher | |
| JP5748728B2 (en) | Pressure forming device | |
| JPH041041B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0229009B2 (en) | ||
| JP4302447B2 (en) | Press machine | |
| JP2801518B2 (en) | Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for laminate | |
| JP2531810B2 (en) | Optical element manufacturing equipment | |
| JP7430152B2 (en) | Resin molding equipment and method for manufacturing resin molded products | |
| JP4417071B2 (en) | Isostatic pressure press | |
| JPH0483228A (en) | Manufacturing device for liquid crystal display device | |
| JP2618523B2 (en) | Optical element manufacturing method | |
| JPH0961831A (en) | Liquid crystal injection method for liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal injection device | |
| JPH07329041A (en) | Apparatus for manufacture of pressure molded product | |
| JP2951100B2 (en) | Hot press apparatus and hot press method | |
| JP2001005012A (en) | Method for vacuum impregnating and its device, method for pouring liquid crystal and sealant and its device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19980407 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130508 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130508 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |