JP2777791B2 - Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig - Google Patents

Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig

Info

Publication number
JP2777791B2
JP2777791B2 JP8187007A JP18700796A JP2777791B2 JP 2777791 B2 JP2777791 B2 JP 2777791B2 JP 8187007 A JP8187007 A JP 8187007A JP 18700796 A JP18700796 A JP 18700796A JP 2777791 B2 JP2777791 B2 JP 2777791B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wafer boat
quartz glass
holding portion
jig
boat holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP8187007A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08335559A (en
Inventor
正行 斉藤
茂 安部
眞 熊倉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coorstek KK
Original Assignee
Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority to JP8187007A priority Critical patent/JP2777791B2/en
Publication of JPH08335559A publication Critical patent/JPH08335559A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2777791B2 publication Critical patent/JP2777791B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】本発明は半導体ウェハを載置した
ウェハボートを炉芯管へ出し入れする際に用いる石英ガ
ラス製ウェハボート搬送治具の改良に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】半導体ウェハを載置したウェハボートを
炉芯管へ出し入れする際には管状又は棒状の耐熱材料の
一端部に切欠部を設けてウェハボート保持部を形成した
ウェハボート搬送治具が用いられる。従来、この種のウ
ェハボート搬送治具は純度的な観点から石英ガラス材質
のものが主体である。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、石英ガラス
製の搬送治具では使用時に一端のウェハボート保持部を
高温の炉内に挿入し、他端を室温で固定支持した状態で
搬送治具内に温度勾配が発生すると、この温度勾配によ
って搬送治具内に熱的応力が発生し、それが残留応力と
して材質の機械的強度を低下させる。このため、従来の
石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治具は折れたり、曲がっ
たりする欠点があった。この折れや曲がりは、特に曲げ
モーメントが最も大きくなる部分で発生し易い。 【0004】このような欠点を解消するために石英ガラ
ス製ウェハボート搬送治具全体を厚くすることが考えら
れるが、このようにすると搬送治具の自重で熱変形が起
り易くなる。 【0005】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、機械的強度の大きな石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬
送治具を提供しようとするものである。 【0006】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の石英ガラス製ウ
ェハボート搬送治具は、半導体ウェハを載置したウェハ
ボートを炉芯管へ出し入れする際に用いる石英ガラス製
ウェハボート搬送治具において、管状の石英ガラスの一
端部に縦断面形状が円弧状及び直線状をなす切欠部を設
けてウェハボート保持部を形成し、前記ウェハボート保
持部の最も曲げモーメントが大きくなる部分及びその近
傍をウェハボート保持部の全長の1/4〜1/2にわた
って他の部分より肉厚にし、その肉厚の部分以外は前記
ウェハボート保持部を実質的に同じ厚みにしたことを特
徴とする石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治具である。 【0007】 【作用】このような石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治具
によれば、ウェハボート保持部の折れや曲がりを防止す
ることができ、しかも、ウェハボート保持部の先端のた
わみを減少することができる。 【0008】本発明において、肉厚部の長さをウェハボ
ート保持部の全長の1/4〜1/2としたのは、以下の
ような理由による。すなわち、肉厚部の長さがウェハボ
ート保持部の全長の1/4未満では曲げ応力が著しく大
きいうえ、たわみ量も大きくなる。一方、肉厚部の長さ
がウェハボート保持部の全長の1/2を超えると、肉厚
部の自重によりたわみ量が大きくなる。 【0009】肉厚の部分以外を実質的に同じ厚みにした
のは、可能な限りウェハボート搬送治具全体を軽量にし
て操作性を高めるためである。 【0010】 【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を第1図及び第2図を
参照して説明する。 【0011】第1図は本発明に係る石英ガラス製ウェハ
ボート搬送治具のウェハボート保持部近傍を一部断面で
示す側面図、第2図は平面図である。 【0012】第1図及び第2図において、搬送治具本体
1は全体が管状であり、その先端部に縦断面形状が円弧
状及び直線状をなす切欠部を設けてウェハボート保持部
2が形成されている。このウェハボート保持部2の最も
曲げモーメントが大きくなる部分A(縦断面形状が円弧
状及び直線状をなす切欠部の円弧と直線の境界)および
その近傍には肉厚部3が形成されている。上記ウェハボ
ート搬送治具の各部分の肉厚は、たとえば本体1の部分
が4.5mm、ウェハボート保持部2の先端部が4.5
mm、肉厚部3が7.5mmとなっている。なお、肉厚
部3は例えば肉盛り、肉だめ、溶接等で形成することが
できる。また、肉厚部3の長さはウェハボート保持部2
の全長の約1/4〜1/2に設定され、最大曲げモーメ
ントが生じる部分A近傍から先端側に向かって設けられ
ている。肉厚部3以外は搬送治具本体1の全体を実質的
に同じ厚みにし、かつ肉厚部3の搬送治具本体1の長さ
方向の両端4,5をいずれも厚さが減少するように傾斜
した形状にしている。 【0013】上記石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治具の
搬送治具本体1の基端部は従来のものと同様であり、図
示しない搬送装置の所定の位置に固定される。また、ウ
ェハボート保持部2上に半導体ウェハボートをのせて搬
送し、炉芯管へ出し入れを行なう。 【0014】しかして上記石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬
送治具によれば、ウェハボート保持部2の最も曲げモー
メントが大きくなる部分及びその近傍を他の部分より肉
厚にしているので、ウェハボート保持部2の折れや曲が
りを防止することができ、しかもウェハボート保持部2
の先端のたわみを減少することができる。 【0015】また、第3図及び第4図を参照して肉厚部
3の長さとウェハボート保持部2の変形との関係につい
て詳細に説明する。 【0016】第3図はウェハボート保持部の全長に対す
る肉厚部の長さとウェハボート保持部の曲げ応力との関
係を示す線図である。第3図から明らかなようにウェハ
ボート保持部の全長に対する肉厚部の長さの割合が1/
4〜1の範囲では、曲げ応力は小さくなっている。特
に、肉厚部3の長さがウェハボート保持部の全長に対し
て約1/4〜1/2の範囲では曲げ応力が非常に小さく
なっている。ただし、肉厚部3の長さがウェハボート保
持部の全長に対して約1/4未満になると、曲げ応力は
緩やかに増加している。 【0017】また、第4図はウェハボート保持部の全長
に対する肉厚部の長さとウェハボート保持部の先端に6
kgの荷重を欠けた場合のたわみ量との関係を示す線図
である。第4図から明らかなようにウェハボート保持部
の全長に対する肉厚部の長さが約1/4〜1/2までは
たわみ量が徐々に減少しているが、ウェハボート保持部
の全長に対する肉厚部の長さが約1/2をこえると、肉
厚部3の自重によりたわみ量が再び増加している。 【0018】したがって、第3図及び第4図からウェハ
ボート保持部の全長に対する肉厚部の長さの割合を1/
4〜1/2に設定した場合に、ウェハボート保持部2の
曲げ現象に対して最も効果的に対処することができると
考えられる。事実、肉厚部3の長さが短い場合には、肉
厚部3を設けたウェハボート保持部2の部分は強度が増
加するが、肉厚部3より先端側の強度は変わらないた
め、肉厚部3の先端近傍でウェハボート保持部2が折れ
たり曲がったりすることが避けられなかった。 【0019】また、ウェハ保持部2の全長にわたって肉
厚部3を設けた場合には、肉厚部3の自重が作用してウ
ェハボート保持部2の先端のたわみ量が大きくなり、ウ
ェハボートの搬送に問題が生じることがあった。 【0020】これに対して、ウェハボート保持部2の全
長に対する肉厚部3の長さの割合を1/4〜1/2にし
た場合には1.5倍以上の強度が得られ、ウェハボート
保持部2の先端のたわみ量も少なかった。 【0021】 【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く本発明の石英ガラス製
のウェハボート搬送治具によれば、ウェハボート保持部
の折れや曲がりを防止することができ、しかもウェハボ
ート保持部の先端のたわみを減少することができる等顕
著な効果を奏する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig used when a wafer boat on which semiconductor wafers are mounted is taken in and out of a furnace tube. 2. Description of the Related Art When a wafer boat on which semiconductor wafers are mounted is taken in and out of a furnace core tube, a notch is provided at one end of a tubular or rod-shaped heat-resistant material to form a wafer boat holding portion. A transport jig is used. Conventionally, this type of wafer boat transfer jig is mainly made of quartz glass from the viewpoint of purity. However, in the case of a quartz glass carrying jig, the wafer boat holding portion at one end is inserted into a high-temperature furnace and the other end is fixedly supported at room temperature during use. When a temperature gradient is generated in the jig, a thermal stress is generated in the transport jig due to the temperature gradient, and this reduces the mechanical strength of the material as residual stress. For this reason, the conventional quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig has a drawback that it breaks or bends. This bending or bending is likely to occur particularly at a portion where the bending moment is greatest. In order to solve such a drawback, it is conceivable to increase the thickness of the quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig as a whole. However, in this case, thermal deformation easily occurs due to the weight of the transfer jig. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig having high mechanical strength. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A quartz glass wafer boat transport jig of the present invention is a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig used when a wafer boat on which semiconductor wafers are mounted is taken in and out of a furnace core tube. In the tool, a notch is formed at one end of a tubular quartz glass with a vertical cross-sectional shape of an arc shape and a straight line to form a wafer boat holding portion, and a portion where the bending moment of the wafer boat holding portion becomes the largest and the portion thereof. The vicinity is made thicker than other portions over 1/4 to 1/2 of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion, and the wafer boat holding portion is made substantially the same thickness except for the thick portion. This is a quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig. According to such a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig, it is possible to prevent the wafer boat holder from being bent or bent, and to reduce the deflection of the tip of the wafer boat holder. Can be. In the present invention, the length of the thick portion is set to 1 / to の of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion for the following reason. That is, when the length of the thick portion is less than 1/4 of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion, the bending stress is remarkably large, and the deflection amount is also large. On the other hand, if the length of the thick portion exceeds half of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion, the amount of deflection increases due to the weight of the thick portion. The reason why the thickness except for the thick portion is substantially the same is to reduce the weight of the entire wafer boat transport jig as much as possible and to enhance the operability. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a side view partially showing a vicinity of a wafer boat holding portion of a quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the transfer jig body 1 has a tubular shape as a whole, and a notch portion having a vertical cross-sectional shape of an arc and a straight line is provided at a tip portion thereof, and a wafer boat holding portion 2 is formed. Is formed. A thick portion 3 is formed in a portion A of the wafer boat holding portion 2 where the bending moment is the largest (a boundary between a circular arc and a straight line of a notch having a vertical cross-sectional shape of an arc and a straight line) and in the vicinity thereof. . The thickness of each part of the wafer boat transport jig is, for example, 4.5 mm for the main body 1 part and 4.5 mm for the tip part of the wafer boat holding part 2.
mm, and the thickness 3 is 7.5 mm. Note that the thick portion 3 can be formed by, for example, overlaying, filling, welding, or the like. The length of the thick portion 3 is the same as that of the wafer boat holding portion 2.
The length is set to about 4 to 全長 of the entire length of the wire, and is provided from the vicinity of the portion A where the maximum bending moment occurs to the tip side. Except for the thick portion 3, the entire transport jig body 1 has substantially the same thickness, and the thickness of both ends 4 and 5 of the thick portion 3 in the length direction of the transport jig body 1 is reduced. The shape is inclined. The base end of the transport jig body 1 of the quartz glass wafer boat transport jig is the same as the conventional one, and is fixed to a predetermined position of a transport device (not shown). Further, the semiconductor wafer boat is placed on the wafer boat holding section 2 and transported, and is put in and out of the furnace core tube. According to the quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig, the portion of the wafer boat holding portion 2 where the bending moment is greatest and its vicinity are made thicker than the other portions. 2 can be prevented from being bent or bent.
The deflection at the tip of the can be reduced. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the relationship between the length of the thick portion 3 and the deformation of the wafer boat holding portion 2 will be described in detail. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the length of the thick portion and the bending stress of the wafer boat holding portion with respect to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion. As is apparent from FIG. 3, the ratio of the length of the thick portion to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion is 1 /
In the range of 4 to 1, the bending stress is small. In particular, when the length of the thick portion 3 is in the range of about 1/4 to 1/2 of the entire length of the wafer boat holding section, the bending stress is very small. However, when the length of the thick portion 3 becomes less than about 1/4 of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion, the bending stress gradually increases. FIG. 4 shows the length of the thick portion with respect to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion and 6 mm at the tip of the wafer boat holding portion.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a relationship between the deflection amount when a load of kg is lacked. As is apparent from FIG. 4, the amount of deflection gradually decreases until the length of the thick portion with respect to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion decreases to about 4 to 、, but the amount of deflection decreases with respect to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion. When the length of the thick portion exceeds about 1/2, the amount of deflection increases again due to the weight of the thick portion 3. Accordingly, the ratio of the length of the thick portion to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion is reduced to 1 / from FIG. 3 and FIG.
When it is set to 4 to 1/2, it is considered that the bending phenomenon of the wafer boat holder 2 can be most effectively dealt with. In fact, when the length of the thick portion 3 is short, the strength of the portion of the wafer boat holding portion 2 provided with the thick portion 3 increases, but the strength on the tip side of the thick portion 3 does not change. It was inevitable that the wafer boat holding part 2 would be bent or bent near the tip of the thick part 3. In the case where the thick portion 3 is provided over the entire length of the wafer holding portion 2, the weight of the thick portion 3 acts to increase the amount of deflection at the tip of the wafer boat holding portion 2, and the wafer boat There was a problem with transportation. On the other hand, when the ratio of the length of the thick portion 3 to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion 2 is set to 1 / to 2, the strength of 1.5 times or more is obtained, and The amount of deflection at the tip of the boat holding section 2 was also small. As described above in detail, according to the quartz glass wafer boat carrying jig of the present invention, the wafer boat holding portion can be prevented from being bent or bent, and the wafer boat holding portion can be prevented from being bent. It has a remarkable effect, such as being able to reduce the deflection at the tip.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明に係る石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治
具のウェハボート保持部近傍を一部断面で示す側面図。 【図2】図1の石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治具の平
面図。 【図3】ウェハボート保持部の全長に対する肉厚部の長
さとウェハボート保持部の曲げ応力との関係を示す線
図。 【図4】ウェハボート保持部の全長に対する肉厚部の長
さとウェハボート保持部の先端に6kgの荷重をかけた
場合のたわみ量との関係を示す線図。 【符号の説明】 1 搬送治具本体 2 ウェハボート保持部 3 肉厚部
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view showing, in partial cross section, the vicinity of a wafer boat holding portion of a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a relationship between the length of a thick portion and the bending stress of the wafer boat holding portion with respect to the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the length of a thick portion relative to the entire length of a wafer boat holding portion and the amount of deflection when a load of 6 kg is applied to the tip of the wafer boat holding portion. [Description of Signs] 1 Transport jig main body 2 Wafer boat holding section 3 Thick section

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 熊倉 眞 山形県西置賜郡小国町大字小国町378番 地 東芝セラミックス株式会社 小国製 造所内   ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page    (72) Inventor Makoto Kumakura               No. 378, Ogunimachi, Ogunicho, Nishiokitama-gun, Yamagata Prefecture               Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd.               Inside the factory

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 1.半導体ウェハを載置したウェハボートを炉芯管へ出
し入れする際に用いる石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治
具において、管状の石英ガラスの一端部に縦断面形状が
円弧状及び直線状をなす切欠部を設けてウェハボート保
持部を形成し、前記ウェハボート保持部の最も曲げモー
メントが大きくなる部分及びその近傍をウェハボート保
持部の全長の1/4〜1/2にわたって他の部分より肉
厚にし、その肉厚の部分以外は該搬送治具全体を実質的
に同じ厚みにしかつ肉厚部分の該搬送治具の長さ方向の
両端をいずれも厚さが減少するように傾斜した形状にし
たことを特徴とする石英ガラス製ウェハボート搬送治
具。
(57) [Claims] In a quartz glass wafer boat transport jig used when a wafer boat on which semiconductor wafers are mounted is taken in and out of a furnace tube, a notch having a circular cross section and a linear cross section is formed at one end of a tubular quartz glass. Forming a wafer boat holding portion, and making the portion of the wafer boat holding portion where the bending moment is largest and its vicinity thicker than other portions over 1/4 to 1/2 of the entire length of the wafer boat holding portion, its other portion wall thickness in the longitudinal direction of the conveying jig to and thicker portion to substantially the same thickness across the transfer jig
A quartz glass wafer boat transport jig , wherein both ends are inclined so as to reduce the thickness .
JP8187007A 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig Expired - Fee Related JP2777791B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8187007A JP2777791B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8187007A JP2777791B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6314286A Division JP2610232B2 (en) 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Manufacturing method of quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08335559A JPH08335559A (en) 1996-12-17
JP2777791B2 true JP2777791B2 (en) 1998-07-23

Family

ID=16198577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8187007A Expired - Fee Related JP2777791B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Quartz glass wafer boat transfer jig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2777791B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6120319A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-01-29 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd Wafer boat transporting jig made of crystal glass
JPS64734A (en) * 1988-05-26 1989-01-05 Shinetsu Sekiei Kk Jig for carrying wafer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6120319A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-01-29 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd Wafer boat transporting jig made of crystal glass
JPS64734A (en) * 1988-05-26 1989-01-05 Shinetsu Sekiei Kk Jig for carrying wafer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08335559A (en) 1996-12-17

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