JP2762207B2 - Solar heat collector - Google Patents

Solar heat collector

Info

Publication number
JP2762207B2
JP2762207B2 JP5095157A JP9515793A JP2762207B2 JP 2762207 B2 JP2762207 B2 JP 2762207B2 JP 5095157 A JP5095157 A JP 5095157A JP 9515793 A JP9515793 A JP 9515793A JP 2762207 B2 JP2762207 B2 JP 2762207B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar heat
heat collector
metal
air
heat collecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5095157A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06281262A (en
Inventor
昇 山坂
健 芦田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK filed Critical GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP5095157A priority Critical patent/JP2762207B2/en
Publication of JPH06281262A publication Critical patent/JPH06281262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2762207B2 publication Critical patent/JP2762207B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高い集熱温度を得るこ
とができる太陽熱集熱体及び太陽熱集熱装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solar heat collector and a solar heat collector capable of obtaining a high heat collecting temperature.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より屋根構造に用いられる太陽熱集
熱装置には、熱媒体となる空気との接触を大きくした各
種の集熱体が用いられてきた。このような集熱体として
は、例えば金属板等に多数のフィンを突設させたもの
や、特公昭56−4816号公報に示されるような金属
板等を角波形に加工されたものなどが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of heat collectors having a large contact with air serving as a heat medium have been used in solar heat collectors used for roof structures. Examples of such a heat collector include a metal plate or the like in which a large number of fins are protruded, and a metal plate or the like as shown in JP-B-56-4816, which is processed into an angular waveform. Are known.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の集熱板はいづれもその作製、加工に面倒な手間を必
要とし、コストも掛かるものであった。また、このよう
な集熱板の集熱効率は必ずしも十分に高いものではなか
った。
However, any of the above-mentioned conventional heat collecting plates requires troublesome labor and cost for its manufacture and processing. Further, the heat collecting efficiency of such a heat collecting plate is not always sufficiently high.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記に鑑み提案
されたものであり、上面に透光材が配設された太陽熱集
熱空間内に用いる太陽熱集熱体であって、空気が流通可
能な微細空隙を有する金属ウール材の上面及び下面に、
通気性を有する金属製保持材を配設させてなる太陽熱集
熱体に関するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and has a solar heat collector having a light transmitting material disposed on an upper surface thereof.
A solar heat collector used in the heat space, on the upper and lower surfaces of a metal wool material having fine voids through which air can flow,
The present invention relates to a solar heat collector provided with a metal holding material having air permeability.

【0005】また、本発明は、上面に透光材、下面に断
熱材が配設され、側面を支持材によって閉塞されて形成
される太陽熱集熱空間内に、軒棟方向に連続する流水板
を配するとともに、空気が流通可能な微細空隙を有する
金属ウール材の上面及び下面に通気性を有する金属製保
持材を配設させてなる太陽熱集熱体を前記太陽熱集熱空
間内に配置し、前記支持材には横方向に隣接する透光材
の間隔を覆うキャップ材を冠着してなることを特徴とす
る太陽熱集熱装置をも提案するものである。
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a flowing water plate in the direction of the eaves ridge in a solar heat collecting space formed by disposing a light-transmitting material on the upper surface and a heat insulating material on the lower surface and closing the side surface by the supporting material. with arranging the metallic coercive having air permeability on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal wool material air having minute voids can flow
A solar heat collector provided with a holding material is disposed in the solar heat collecting space, and the support material is provided with a cap material covering a space between light-transmitting materials adjacent in the lateral direction. A feature of the solar heat collector is also proposed.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下に本発明を図面の実施例に基づいて詳細
に説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

【0007】本発明の太陽熱集熱体1は、空気が流通可
能な微細空隙を有する金属ウール材10と、通気性を有
する金属製保持材(以下、単に保持材という)11と、
からなる。
The solar heat collector 1 of the present invention includes a metal wool material 10 having fine voids through which air can flow, a metal holding material 11 having air permeability (hereinafter, simply referred to as a holding material) 11,
Consists of

【0008】図1には、繊維状或いはリボン状の金属材
料を、空気が流通可能な微細空隙を有するような密度の
ウール状にし、これをマット状に成形した金属ウール材
10の一例を示す。この金属ウール材10としては、金
属の加工により産出される切削屑等の廃材からなるもの
を使用することもでき、この場合、資源の再利用化に貢
献すると共に部材費を安価に抑えることができる。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a metal wool material 10 in which a fibrous or ribbon-like metal material is formed into a wool having a density such that it has fine voids through which air can flow, and is formed into a mat shape. . As the metal wool material 10, it is also possible to use a material made of waste materials such as cutting chips produced by metal processing. In this case, it is possible to contribute to resource reuse and to reduce material costs. it can.

【0009】図2には、図1に示した金属ウール材10
の上面及び下面に、通気性を有する保持材11,11を
配設した太陽熱集熱体1の一例を示す。この太陽熱集熱
体1に用いる保持材11としては、図示実施例のように
パンチングメタルを用いても良いし、金網等でも良い。
このように構成した本発明の太陽熱集熱体1では、金属
ウール材10と空気との接触面積が大きいので、高い集
熱温度を得ることができるが、例えば金属ウール材10
のみで太陽熱集熱体を構成した場合に比べて数々の利点
を有する。金属ウール材10のみでは屈曲して取扱いに
くい場合もあるが、前記本発明では、保持材11で金属
ウール材10の屈曲が抑制され、取扱性に優れたものと
なり、施工性が向上する。また、金属ウール材10のみ
では作業者の手(指)が傷付けられる場合もあるが、前
記本発明では、保持材11で金属ウール材10との接触
が抑制され、取扱性に優れたものとなり、施工性が向上
する。さらに金属ウール材10のみではそれ自身が大陽
の輻射光を受ける熱受容体として機能せざるを得ない
が、前記本発明では、保持材11を太陽の輻射光を受け
る熱受容体として機能させることができ、特に板状の保
持材11では太陽の輻射光を受ける面積が大きいため集
熱効率が高いものとなる。また金属ウール材10のみで
は太陽光を効率よく得るような選択吸収処理を施すため
の作業が極めて面倒なものとなるが、前記本発明では、
特に板状の保持材11の表面を炭化ジルコニウムや酸化
クロム等で処理し、選択吸収処理を容易に施すことがで
きる。尚、保持材11は通気性を有するので、熱媒体で
ある空気の流通を損なって空気と金属ウール材10との
接触を阻害することはない。
FIG. 2 shows the metal wool material 10 shown in FIG.
An example of the solar heat collector 1 in which the holding members 11 having air permeability are disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the solar heat collector 1 is shown. As the holding material 11 used for the solar heat collector 1, a punching metal may be used as in the illustrated embodiment, or a wire mesh may be used.
In the solar heat collector 1 of the present invention thus configured, since the contact area between the metal wool material 10 and the air is large, a high heat collection temperature can be obtained.
There are many advantages as compared with the case where the solar heat collector is constituted by only the solar heat collector. In some cases, the metal wool material 10 is bent and is difficult to handle, but in the present invention, the bending of the metal wool material 10 is suppressed by the holding material 11, the handleability is excellent, and the workability is improved. In addition, although the hand (finger) of the worker may be damaged by only the metal wool material 10, in the present invention, the contact with the metal wool material 10 is suppressed by the holding material 11, and the handleability is excellent. The workability is improved. Furthermore, the metal wool material 10 alone must function as a heat receptor for receiving the solar radiation, but in the present invention, the holding material 11 functions as a heat receptor for receiving the solar radiation. In particular, the plate-shaped holding member 11 has a large area for receiving the radiation of the sun, so that the heat collection efficiency is high. In addition, the work for performing the selective absorption process for efficiently obtaining sunlight is extremely troublesome with only the metal wool material 10, but in the present invention,
In particular, the surface of the plate-like holding member 11 is treated with zirconium carbide, chromium oxide, or the like, and the selective absorption treatment can be easily performed. Since the holding material 11 has air permeability, it does not hinder the flow of the air as the heat medium and hinder the contact between the air and the metal wool material 10.

【0010】図3及び図4には、前記太陽熱集熱体1を
配設した太陽熱集熱装置2の一例を示した。
FIGS. 3 and 4 show an example of a solar heat collecting apparatus 2 in which the solar heat collecting body 1 is provided.

【0011】この太陽熱集熱装置2は、屋根構造の一部
を構成するものであり、屋根面に敷設された断熱材3の
上面に軒棟方向に沿って支持材4が配され、この支持材
4,4間に透光材5が配設され、この断熱材3、支持材
4,4、透光材5で形成される太陽熱集熱空間6に流水
板7及び前記構成の太陽熱集熱体1が配設されるもので
ある。
The solar heat collecting apparatus 2 constitutes a part of a roof structure, and a support member 4 is disposed on an upper surface of a heat insulating material 3 laid on a roof surface along the eaves ridge. A light-transmitting material 5 is disposed between the members 4, 4. The body 1 is provided.

【0012】上記支持材4は、金属或いはその他の高強
度材料から作製される通し部材或いはピース部材であ
り、断面ロ字状の筒体である固定部41の上面に、途中
に突起部分42,42を有する係止縦片43,43が立
設され、該係止縦片43,43の外側には短尺な装着片
44,44が立設される構成である。尚、この支持材4
はボルト材45で断熱材3上に固定される。
The support member 4 is a through member or a piece member made of a metal or other high-strength material. The support member 4 has a projection 42, Locking vertical pieces 43, 43 having 42 are provided upright, and short mounting pieces 44, 44 are provided outside the locking vertical pieces 43, 43. In addition, this support material 4
Are fixed on the heat insulating material 3 by bolts 45.

【0013】また、前記透光材5は、透光性及び保温性
を有する長尺な強化ガラス51の左右の側縁に略十字状
で長尺な固定枠52及びガスケット53,54が取り付
けられる構成である。尚、この透光材5は放熱を防ぐ多
層構造のものでも良い。
The translucent member 5 has a substantially cross-shaped long fixed frame 52 and gaskets 53, 54 attached to the left and right side edges of a long tempered glass 51 having translucency and heat retention. Configuration. The light transmitting material 5 may have a multilayer structure for preventing heat radiation.

【0014】さらに、流水板7は、軒棟方向に連続する
長尺な金属材71の左右側縁を折曲成形して前記支持材
4の固定部41の側部及び装着片44に沿う立ち上げ部
72を形成し、該立ち上げ部72の上端を下方へ折り返
し状に折曲して装着片44に沿う折り返し部73を形成
し、該折り返し部73の下端を水平方向へ折曲して固定
部41の上面に沿う水平部74を形成した構成である。
そして、水平部74の先端を上方へ折曲して係止縦片4
3の外面に沿う縦部75を形成し、その上端には外方へ
屈曲させて係止縦片43の上端に係合する係合部76を
形成した。
Further, the running water plate 7 is formed by bending the left and right side edges of a long metal material 71 which is continuous in the eaves ridge direction and stands along the side of the fixing portion 41 of the support member 4 and the mounting piece 44. The raised portion 72 is formed, and the upper end of the raised portion 72 is folded downward to form a folded portion 73 along the mounting piece 44, and the lower end of the folded portion 73 is horizontally bent. The horizontal portion 74 is formed along the upper surface of the fixed portion 41.
Then, the tip of the horizontal portion 74 is bent upward to lock the vertical piece 4.
A vertical portion 75 is formed along the outer surface of No. 3 and an engaging portion 76 is formed at the upper end thereof and bent outward to engage with the upper end of the locking vertical piece 43.

【0015】また、太陽熱集熱空間6には、図示しない
が通水管を前記太陽熱集熱体1と共に設けるようにして
も良い。
Although not shown, a water pipe may be provided in the solar heat collecting space 6 together with the solar heat collector 1.

【0016】上記各部材を用いて太陽熱集熱装置2(屋
根構造)を施工するには、まず、屋根面から頂部ダクト
の内面に亙って張りわたされている断熱材3の屋根面部
分に軒棟方向に沿って複数の支持材4…をボルト材45
で固定し、流水板7を支持材4,4間に配し、流水板7
の立ち上げ部72、折り返し部73、水平部74、縦部
75を、それぞれ支持材4の適応箇所に沿わせ、係合部
76を係止縦片43の上端に係合させて支持させる。次
に、太陽熱集熱空間6に前記構成の太陽熱集熱体1及び
通水管(図示せず)を配設し、上方から透光材5を望ま
せてガスケット53で流水板7(立ち上げ部72及び折
り返し部73)を介して支持材4の装着片44の上端を
受け止めさせる。さらに、支持材4の上方から補助材8
を介してキャップ材9を冠着する。
In order to construct the solar heat collecting apparatus 2 (roof structure) using the above-described members, first, the solar heat collecting apparatus 2 is applied to the roof surface portion of the heat insulating material 3 extending from the roof surface to the inner surface of the top duct. A plurality of support members 4...
And the running water plate 7 is arranged between the supporting members 4 and 4.
The rising portion 72, the folded portion 73, the horizontal portion 74, and the vertical portion 75 are respectively aligned with the corresponding portions of the support member 4, and the engaging portions 76 are engaged with the upper ends of the locking vertical pieces 43 to be supported. Next, the solar heat collector 1 and the water pipe (not shown) having the above-mentioned configuration are arranged in the solar heat collecting space 6, and the light transmitting material 5 is desired from above, and the gasket 53 is used to flow the water plate 7 (starting portion). The upper end of the mounting piece 44 of the support member 4 is received via the folded portion 72 and the folded portion 73). Further, the auxiliary member 8 is provided from above the support member 4.
The cap material 9 is mounted via the.

【0017】上記補助材8は断面が傘状の受け部81の
内側に前記支持材4の係止縦片43の突起部分42に係
合する先端形状を有する吊り部82,82を備え、ま
た、受け部81の左右の側縁から垂下して固定枠52,
52の上面に当接する支持脚部83,83を備える構成
であり、キャップ材9が上方からの押圧力により陥没す
ることを防ぐものである。また、キャップ材9は、断面
が傘状の化粧部91の左右の側縁から垂下して固定枠5
2,52に係合する折り返し状の下端形状を有する係止
脚部92,92を備える構成である。
The auxiliary member 8 is provided with hanging portions 82, 82 having a tip shape to be engaged with the projecting portion 42 of the locking vertical piece 43 of the supporting member 4 inside a receiving portion 81 having an umbrella-shaped cross section. , Hanging down from the left and right side edges of the receiving portion 81,
The support member 83 is provided with a support leg portion 83 that comes into contact with the upper surface of the cap 52. The support leg portion 83 prevents the cap member 9 from being depressed by a pressing force from above. In addition, the cap member 9 is suspended from the left and right side edges of the umbrella-shaped makeup portion 91 in cross section, and
2 and 52 are provided with locking legs 92 having a folded lower end shape.

【0018】このように施工される太陽熱集熱装置2
は、その太陽熱集熱空間6に配設される太陽熱集熱体1
が金属ウール材10と通気性を有する保持材11,11
とからなるので、空気の流通が十分に行われるために熱
伝導率が高いものとなる。金属ウール材10と空気との
接触面積が大きいので、高い集熱温度を得ることができ
る。また、保持材11(特に上面の保持材)が太陽の輻
射光を受けるので、金属ウール材10のみで太陽熱集熱
体を構成した場合に比べて受光面積が大きくなり、集熱
効率が高いものとなる。尚、空気は従来の太陽熱集熱装
置と同様に、太陽熱集熱空間6の軒先から流入し、太陽
熱集熱空間6内を棟側に向かって流れ、棟側で取り出
す。軒側から太陽熱集熱空間6内に流入した外気は、棟
側に流れるにつれて太陽の輻射熱により直接暖められて
温度が上昇するため、太陽熱集熱空間6内の空気は、上
層側(高温)と下層側(低温)とで温度差が生じること
になる。しかしながら、本発明の太陽熱集熱装置におけ
る下層側の空気は、太陽の輻射熱を受けた金属ウール材
10との接触によって十分に暖められる。特に本発明で
は金属ウール材10を太陽熱集熱体1として用いるの
で、空気との接触面積が大きく、熱交換効率が高いもの
となるので、本来は低温である下層側の空気は、むしろ
上層側より高温となって上昇する。このように空気は太
陽の輻射熱により直接暖められるばかりでなく、太陽の
輻射熱を受容した太陽熱集熱体1との接触によっても暖
められながら太陽熱集熱空間6内を棟側に向かって流れ
るので、結果的に温度差の少ない空気を棟側で取り入れ
ることができる。
The solar heat collector 2 constructed as described above
Is the solar heat collector 1 disposed in the solar heat collecting space 6.
Are metal wool material 10 and air-permeable holding materials 11, 11
Since the air is sufficiently circulated, the thermal conductivity is high. Since the contact area between the metal wool material 10 and the air is large, a high heat collection temperature can be obtained. In addition, since the holding material 11 (particularly, the holding material on the upper surface) receives the radiation of the sun, the light receiving area is increased as compared with the case where the solar heat collector is constituted only by the metal wool material 10, and the heat collection efficiency is high. Become. The air is the same as the conventional solar heat collector.
In the same way as the installation,
It flows toward the ridge side in the heat collecting space 6 and is taken out at the ridge side
You. The outside air flowing into the solar heat collecting space 6 from the eaves side
Heated directly by the radiant heat of the sun as it flows to the side
Since the temperature rises, the air in the solar heat collecting space 6 rises
Temperature difference between layer side (high temperature) and lower layer side (low temperature)
become. However, in the solar heat collector of the present invention,
The lower layer of air is made of metal wool
Warm enough by contact with 10. Especially in the present invention
Uses metal wool material 10 as solar heat collector 1
With large contact area with air and high heat exchange efficiency
Therefore, the lower layer air, which is originally low temperature,
The temperature rises from the upper layer and rises. The air is thick like this
Not only is it directly heated by the radiant heat of the sun,
Warm even by contact with solar heat collector 1 that has received radiant heat
While flowing through the solar heat collecting space 6 toward the ridge side
As a result, air with a small temperature difference is taken in on the building side as a result
Can be

【0019】また、金属ウール材10は空気との接触面
積が大きいので、集熱効率が高いものとなる。例えばス
テンレス製で、幅0.4mm、厚さ0.05mmの線材
を密度が47.5kg/mとなるようにウール状とし
たものは、従来の角波形の集熱体より10℃以上高い集
熱温度を示した。
Further, since the metal wool material 10 has a large contact area with the air, the heat collection efficiency is high. For example, a wire made of stainless steel and having a width of 0.4 mm and a thickness of 0.05 mm and formed in a wool shape having a density of 47.5 kg / m 3 is higher than a conventional heat collector having a square waveform by 10 ° C. or more. The heat collection temperature was indicated.

【0020】以上本発明を図面の実施例に基づいて説明
したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではな
く、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成を変更しない限りどの
ようにでも実施することができる。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be implemented in any way unless the configuration described in the claims is changed. be able to.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の太陽熱集熱
体は、空気が流通可能な金属ウール材と通気性を有する
金属製保持材とからなるので、この金属製保持材で金属
ウール材の屈曲が抑制され、取扱性に優れたものとな
り、施工性が向上する。また、金属製保持材で金属ウー
ル材との接触が抑制され、作業者の手(指)が傷付けら
れることがなく、取扱性に優れたものとなり、施工性が
向上する。さらに、金属製保持材を太陽の輻射光を受け
る熱受容体として機能させることができ、特に板状の
属製保持材では太陽の輻射光を受ける面積が大きいため
集熱効率が高いものとなる。また、特に板状の金属製保
持材の表面を炭化ジルコニウムや酸化クロム等で処理
し、太陽光を効率よく得るような選択吸収処理を容易に
施すことができる。また、金属ウール材は空気との接触
面積が大きいので、熱伝導率が高いものとなり、高い集
熱温度を得ることができる。さらに、金属ウール材は少
なくとも従来の角波形の集熱体或いはフィンを多数設け
た集熱体の加工に比べて容易に作製することができ、特
に、金属の加工により産出される切削屑等の廃材からな
るものを使用した場合には、資源の再利用化に貢献する
と共に部材費を安価に抑えることができる。
As described above, the solar heat collector of the present invention has air permeability and a metal wool material through which air can flow.
Since the metal holding material is used, bending of the metal wool material is suppressed by the metal holding material , the handleability is excellent, and the workability is improved. In addition, the contact between the metal holding material and the metal wool material is suppressed, and the hand (finger) of the worker is not damaged, the handleability is excellent, and the workability is improved. Further, the metal holding member can function as a heat receptor for receiving the radiation of the sun, and particularly, a plate-shaped metal.
The metal holding material has a large area for receiving the solar radiation, so that the heat collection efficiency is high. Also, in particular, plate-shaped metal
The surface of the holding material is treated with zirconium carbide, chromium oxide, or the like, and a selective absorption treatment for efficiently obtaining sunlight can be easily performed. Further, since the metal wool material has a large contact area with air, the thermal conductivity becomes high, and a high heat collecting temperature can be obtained. Furthermore, the metal wool material can be easily manufactured at least as compared with the conventional processing of a heat collector having a square wave shape or a heat collector provided with a large number of fins. The use of waste materials contributes to the reuse of resources and can reduce the cost of materials.

【0022】また、本発明の太陽熱集熱装置は、太陽熱
集熱空間内に、軒棟方向に連続する流水板を配すると共
に横方向に隣接する太陽熱集熱装置どうしの間をキャッ
プ材で覆ったので、横方向の隣接する太陽熱集熱装置の
間への雨水の浸入をキャップ材で防止し、太陽熱集熱空
間内に浸入した雨水を流水板に導いて確実に排水するこ
とができ、良好な雨仕舞特性を有している。したがっ
て、本発明の太陽熱集熱装置は、屋根下地に直接敷設し
ても良好な雨仕舞を有するものとなる。
In the solar heat collecting apparatus of the present invention, a continuous water plate is provided in the solar heat collecting space in the direction of the eaves ridge, and the space between the adjacent solar heat collecting apparatuses is covered with a cap material. As a result, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering between adjacent solar heat collectors in the horizontal direction with a cap material, and to guide rainwater that has entered the solar heat collector space to the running water plate to drain it reliably. It has a characteristic of rain. Therefore, the solar heat collecting apparatus of the present invention has a good raining behavior even if it is laid directly on the roof foundation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】金属ウール材の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a metal wool material.

【図2】太陽熱集熱体の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a solar heat collector.

【図3】太陽熱集熱体を配設した太陽熱集熱装置の一実
施例を示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a solar heat collecting device provided with a solar heat collector.

【図4】太陽熱集熱体を配設した太陽熱集熱装置の一実
施例を示す側断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of a solar heat collecting apparatus provided with a solar heat collector.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 太陽熱集熱体 10 金属ウール材 11 保持材 2 太陽熱集熱装置 3 断熱材 4 支持材 5 透光材 6 太陽熱集熱空間 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 solar heat collector 10 metal wool material 11 holding material 2 solar heat collector 3 heat insulating material 4 support material 5 translucent material 6 solar heat collecting space

フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) F24J 2/04Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) F24J 2/04

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 上面に透光材が配設された太陽熱集熱空
間内に用いる太陽熱集熱体であって、空気が流通可能な
微細空隙を有する金属ウール材の上面及び下面に、通気
性を有する金属製保持材を配設させてなる太陽熱集熱
体。
1. A solar heat collecting sky having a light transmitting material disposed on an upper surface thereof.
A solar heat collection member used in between, the upper and lower surfaces of the metal wool material air having minute voids can flow, solar heat collector body formed by arranging a metal retaining member having air permeability.
【請求項2】 上面に透光材、下面に断熱材が配設さ
れ、側面を支持材によって閉塞されて形成される太陽熱
集熱空間内に、軒棟方向に連続する流水板を配するとと
もに、空気が流通可能な微細空隙を有する金属ウール材
の上面及び下面に通気性を有する金属製保持材を配設さ
せてなる太陽熱集熱体を前記太陽熱集熱空間内に配置
し、前記支持材には横方向に隣接する透光材の間隔を覆
うキャップ材を冠着してなることを特徴とする太陽熱集
熱装置。
2. A light transmitting material is provided on an upper surface, and a heat insulating material is provided on a lower surface.
Solar heat that is formed when the sides are closed by the support material
In the heat collecting space, a flowing water plate continuous in the eaves ridge direction is arranged, and a metal holding material having air permeability is arranged on an upper surface and a lower surface of a metal wool material having fine voids through which air can flow. A solar heat collecting device, wherein a solar heat collector is disposed in the solar heat collecting space, and the support member is covered with a cap material covering a space between laterally adjacent light transmitting materials.
JP5095157A 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Solar heat collector Expired - Fee Related JP2762207B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5095157A JP2762207B2 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Solar heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5095157A JP2762207B2 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Solar heat collector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06281262A JPH06281262A (en) 1994-10-07
JP2762207B2 true JP2762207B2 (en) 1998-06-04

Family

ID=14129956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5095157A Expired - Fee Related JP2762207B2 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Solar heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2762207B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2315980A4 (en) 2008-07-29 2015-05-06 Syenergy Integrated Energy Solutions Inc Curved transpired solar air heater and conduit

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6441765A (en) * 1987-08-07 1989-02-14 Kanai Juyo Kogyo Kk Solar heat collector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06281262A (en) 1994-10-07

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