JP2723509B2 - Diffusion furnace equipment - Google Patents

Diffusion furnace equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2723509B2
JP2723509B2 JP61281397A JP28139786A JP2723509B2 JP 2723509 B2 JP2723509 B2 JP 2723509B2 JP 61281397 A JP61281397 A JP 61281397A JP 28139786 A JP28139786 A JP 28139786A JP 2723509 B2 JP2723509 B2 JP 2723509B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor substrate
light
boat
core tube
furnace core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP61281397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63133620A (en
Inventor
勝之 笹原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Kyushu Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Kyushu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Kyushu Ltd filed Critical NEC Kyushu Ltd
Priority to JP61281397A priority Critical patent/JP2723509B2/en
Publication of JPS63133620A publication Critical patent/JPS63133620A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2723509B2 publication Critical patent/JP2723509B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は拡散炉装置に関するものである。 〔従来の技術〕 この種の拡散炉装置は半導体基板の拡散処理用炉芯管
と、該炉芯管内に半導体基板を搬入搬出するローダー機
構とを備え、ローダー機構により半導体基板を炉芯管内
に搬入し該炉芯管内において基板に所望の不純物による
拡散処理を行い、拡散処理後、再び基板をローダー機構
により炉芯管外に搬出させている。ところで、炉芯管外
に搬出された半導体基板は該基板が搭載されているボー
トから自動立替により離脱させられ、次工程に移送され
る。そのため、ローダー機構により半導体基板を所定位
置に停止させる必要がある。 従来、この種の拡散炉においてはローダー機構のスト
ップポジションを視認することにより、半導体基板の搬
出後の停止位置を決定していた。 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 上述した従来の拡散炉装置においては、ローダー機構
の停止位置は正確に位置決めできたとしても、半導体基
板の搭載状態によっては、そのローダー機構によって搬
出された半導体基板の停止位置は正確でなくなる。その
ために自動立替時に半導体基板が予定位置よりもずれて
しまうという精度的問題や、ソフトランディング拡散炉
のフォーク上の半導体基板を乗せているボートが熱によ
るフォークの膨張のため、ズレてしまい、処理サイクル
の繰り返しによってますますボート上の半導体基板がズ
レてしまうという問題がある。 本発明の目的は炉外に搬出される半導体基板を設定位
置に正確に停止させる機能を有する拡散炉装置を提供す
ることにある。 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 本発明の拡散炉装置は、半導体基板の拡散処理用炉芯
管、上記半導体基板が搭載されるボート及び上記ボート
を上記拡散処理用炉芯管に搬入搬出することにより上記
炉芯管内に上記半導体基板を搬入搬出するローダー機構
を有する拡散炉装置において、上記半導体基板の停止位
置に対応して上記半導体基板の搬送路に沿って斜交して
配置された発光素子及び受光素子であって、上記ボート
に搭載される半導体基板のうち先頭に位置する半導体基
板によりその光路が遮光されるように配置された上記発
光素子及び上記受光素子を有し、搬出の際に上記ボート
に搭載される半導体基板のうち先頭に位置する半導体基
板を検知することにより上記ローダー機構の駆動制御信
号を発するセンサを設けたことを特徴とする。 〔実施例〕 以下、本発明の一実施例を図によって説明する。 第1図において、7は炉芯管であり、炉芯管7の外部
には、半導体基板3を搭載したボート4をフォーク5に
支持してこれを炉芯管7内に搬入搬出させるローダー機
構6を設ける。該ローダー機構6はネジ棒6aの駆動送り
により図中左右に移動する。 本発明は対をなす発光素子1と受光素子2とからなる
センサSを、炉芯管7の管外に設定した半導体基板3の
搬出停止位置Tに対応して配設し、発光素子1と受光素
子2との間の光路lを半導体基板3が遮光したときに半
導体基板3が停止位置Tに達したとしてセンサSにより
ローダー機構6の駆動制御信号を発しその信号に基づい
てローダー機構6の駆動を停止するようにしたものであ
る。実施例では発光素子1と受光素子2とを半導体基板
3の搬送路に沿い斜交させて配置し、ボート4に搭載さ
れる半導体基板3のうち搬出時に先頭に位置する半導体
基板3aにより光路lを遮光させるようにしてある。 〔発明の効果〕 以上説明したように本発明は半導体基板の位置を検知
して半導体基板の停止位置を決めることにより、ローダ
ー機構のズレやフォークとフォーク上のボートのズレな
どに関係なく、半導体基板を予定している停止位置に精
度よく停止でき、自動立替等の作業を正確に行うことが
できる効果がある。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a diffusion furnace apparatus. [Prior Art] This type of diffusion furnace apparatus includes a furnace core tube for diffusion processing of a semiconductor substrate, and a loader mechanism for loading and unloading the semiconductor substrate into and from the furnace core tube. The substrate is carried in, subjected to diffusion processing of the substrate with desired impurities in the furnace core tube, and after the diffusion processing, the substrate is again carried out of the furnace core tube by the loader mechanism. Incidentally, the semiconductor substrate carried out of the furnace core tube is detached from the boat on which the substrate is mounted by automatic transfer, and transferred to the next step. Therefore, it is necessary to stop the semiconductor substrate at a predetermined position by the loader mechanism. Conventionally, in this type of diffusion furnace, the stop position of the semiconductor substrate after carrying out the semiconductor substrate is determined by visually checking the stop position of the loader mechanism. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional diffusion furnace apparatus described above, even if the stop position of the loader mechanism can be accurately determined, depending on the mounting state of the semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor carried out by the loader mechanism may be removed. The stop position of the substrate will not be accurate. As a result, the precision problem that the semiconductor substrate is displaced from the expected position at the time of automatic refilling, and the boat on which the semiconductor substrate on the fork of the soft landing diffusion furnace is expanded due to the expansion of the fork due to heat, the processing shifts, There is a problem that the semiconductor substrate on the boat shifts more and more as the cycle is repeated. An object of the present invention is to provide a diffusion furnace apparatus having a function of accurately stopping a semiconductor substrate carried out of a furnace at a set position. [Means for Solving the Problems] The diffusion furnace apparatus of the present invention includes a furnace core tube for diffusion processing of a semiconductor substrate, a boat on which the semiconductor substrate is mounted, and loading / unloading of the boat into the furnace core tube for diffusion processing. In the diffusion furnace apparatus having a loader mechanism for loading and unloading the semiconductor substrate into and out of the furnace core tube, the semiconductor substrate is disposed obliquely along the semiconductor substrate transfer path corresponding to the stop position of the semiconductor substrate. A light-emitting element and a light-receiving element, the light-emitting element and the light-receiving element being arranged such that an optical path thereof is shielded by a semiconductor substrate positioned at the head among the semiconductor substrates mounted on the boat, and A sensor for generating a drive control signal for the loader mechanism by detecting a semiconductor substrate positioned at the top of the semiconductor substrates mounted on the boat. You. Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 7 denotes a furnace core tube, and a loader mechanism for supporting a boat 4 on which a semiconductor substrate 3 is mounted on a fork 5 and carrying the boat 4 into and out of the furnace core tube 7 outside the furnace core tube 7. 6 is provided. The loader mechanism 6 is moved left and right in the figure by the driving feed of the screw rod 6a. According to the present invention, a sensor S including a pair of the light emitting element 1 and the light receiving element 2 is disposed corresponding to the unloading stop position T of the semiconductor substrate 3 set outside the furnace core tube 7. When the semiconductor substrate 3 blocks the optical path 1 between the light receiving element 2 and the semiconductor substrate 3, the sensor S determines that the semiconductor substrate 3 has reached the stop position T, and issues a drive control signal for the loader mechanism 6 based on the signal. The driving is stopped. In the embodiment, the light emitting element 1 and the light receiving element 2 are arranged obliquely along the transport path of the semiconductor substrate 3, and the optical path l is controlled by the semiconductor substrate 3a positioned at the head of the semiconductor substrate 3 mounted on the boat 4 when unloaded. Is shielded from light. [Effect of the Invention] As described above, the present invention detects the position of the semiconductor substrate and determines the stop position of the semiconductor substrate, so that the semiconductor substrate can be moved regardless of the displacement of the loader mechanism or the displacement of the fork and the boat on the fork. There is an effect that the substrate can be accurately stopped at a predetermined stop position, and operations such as automatic transfer can be performed accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本発明の拡散炉装置の一実施例を示す概略図で
ある。 1……発光素子、2……受光素子 S……センサ、3,3a……半導体基板 4……ボート、5……フォーク 6……ローダー機構
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing one embodiment of a diffusion furnace apparatus of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Light-emitting element 2, ... Light-receiving element S ... Sensor, 3, 3a ... Semiconductor substrate 4 ... Boat, 5 ... Fork 6 ... Loader mechanism

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 1.半導体基板の拡散処理用炉芯管、前記半導体基板が
搭載されるボート及び前記ボートを前記拡散処理用炉芯
管に搬入搬出することにより前記炉芯管内に前記半導体
基板を搬入搬出するローダー機構を有する拡散炉装置に
おいて、前記半導体基板の停止位置に対応して前記半導
体基板の搬送路に沿って斜交して配置された発光素子及
び受光素子であって、前記ボートに搭載される半導体基
板のうち先頭に位置する半導体基板によりその光路が遮
光されるように配置された前記発光素子及び前記受光素
子を有し、搬出の際に前記ボートに搭載される半導体基
板のうち先頭に位置する半導体基板を検知することによ
り前記ローダー機構の駆動制御信号を発するセンサを設
けたことを特徴とする拡散炉装置。
(57) [Claims] A furnace core tube for diffusion processing of a semiconductor substrate, a boat on which the semiconductor substrate is mounted, and a loader mechanism for carrying the semiconductor substrate into and out of the furnace core tube by carrying the boat into and out of the furnace core tube for diffusion processing. A light-emitting element and a light-receiving element that are obliquely arranged along a transport path of the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a stop position of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the light-emitting element and the light-receiving element are mounted on the boat. The semiconductor substrate having the light emitting element and the light receiving element arranged such that an optical path thereof is shielded by a semiconductor substrate positioned at the head, and the semiconductor substrate positioned at the head among the semiconductor substrates mounted on the boat at the time of unloading A diffusion furnace device, comprising: a sensor that generates a drive control signal for the loader mechanism by detecting a load.
JP61281397A 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 Diffusion furnace equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2723509B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61281397A JP2723509B2 (en) 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 Diffusion furnace equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61281397A JP2723509B2 (en) 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 Diffusion furnace equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63133620A JPS63133620A (en) 1988-06-06
JP2723509B2 true JP2723509B2 (en) 1998-03-09

Family

ID=17638573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61281397A Expired - Fee Related JP2723509B2 (en) 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 Diffusion furnace equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2723509B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02205015A (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-14 Nec Kyushu Ltd Diffusion furnace device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5983030U (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-05 日本電気ホームエレクトロニクス株式会社 semiconductor manufacturing equipment
JPS59201414A (en) * 1983-04-30 1984-11-15 Toshiba Corp Diffusion boat saucer sustaining device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63133620A (en) 1988-06-06

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